The present invention relates to devices and methods for holding cables.
Currently, there a variety of metallic (e.g., stainless steel) cable hangers that are used to hold or bundle and secure cables to the top of telecommunications towers, such as, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 9,306,380 to Vaccaro, U.S. Pat. No. 9,866,004 to Vaccaro et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 9,903,510 to Joshi, each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties. However, the use of metal components near an antenna on cell sites can be a source of unwanted passive intermodulation (PIM) in the modern radio frequency (RF) environment. There may be a need for non-metallic, non-magnetic cable hangers for cables used in small cell telecommunications towers that reduce costs and allow for easy installation, while alleviating technical performance concerns, such as, PIM.
A first aspect of the present invention is directed to a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables. The device may comprise a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, wherein the securing feature is configured to be received through one of the plurality of apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a device for holding cables, in combination with one or more discrete cables. The device may comprise a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, each aperture adapted to receive the securing feature, wherein the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables and the securing feature is received through one of the plurality of apertures, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables. The device may comprise a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, each aperture adapted to receive the securing feature; and one or more conforming members along the length of a bottom of the wrapping portion of the main body, the one or more conforming members configured to further secure the one or more discrete cables when the one or more cables are circumscribed by the main body.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a method for holding one or more discrete cables. The method may comprise providing a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables, the device comprising: a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, wherein the securing feature is configured to be received through one of the plurality of apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables; wrapping the wrapping portion of the main body of the device around the one or more discrete cables; and inserting the securing feature through one of the apertures, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables. The device may comprise a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion, a mounting portion, and a frangible portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, wherein the securing feature comprises a threaded post and a capture member, the threaded post configured to be received through one of the plurality of apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables, the capture member attached to the main body by the frangible portion and configured to be detached from the main body and secured onto the threaded post.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a method for holding one or more discrete cables. The method may comprise (i) providing a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables, the device may comprise a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion, a mounting portion, and a frangible portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, wherein the securing feature comprises a threaded post and a capture member, the threaded post configured to be received through one of the plurality of apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables, the capture member attached to the main body by the frangible portion and configured to be detached from the main body and secured onto the threaded post; (ii) wrapping the wrapping portion of the main body of the device around the one or more discrete cables; (iii) breaking the frangible portion to detach the capture member from the main body; (iv) inserting the threaded post through one of the apertures; and (v) securing the capture member onto the threaded post, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables.
Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables. The device may include a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis. The main body includes a wrapping portion and a mounting portion, where the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables. The device may further include a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body and a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure, where the securing feature comprises two barbs separated by a cavity. The cavity may be configured to cooperate with a respective section of the wrapping portion residing between two adjacent apertures. The device may further include a plug feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be inserted into the cavity of the securing feature, where the barbs of the securing feature is configured to be received through two adjacent apertures and the cavity is configured to cooperate with a respective section of the wrapping portion residing between the two adjacent apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables.
It is noted that aspects of the invention described with respect to one embodiment, may be incorporated in a different embodiment although not specifically described relative thereto. That is, all embodiments and/or features of any embodiment can be combined in any way and/or combination. Applicant reserves the right to change any originally filed claim and/or file any new claim accordingly, including the right to be able to amend any originally filed claim to depend from and/or incorporate any feature of any other claim or claims although not originally claimed in that manner. These and other objects and/or aspects of the present invention are explained in detail in the specification set forth below. Further features, advantages and details of the present invention will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art from a reading of the figures and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments that follow, such description being merely illustrative of the present invention.
The present invention now is described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which illustrative embodiments of the invention are shown.
In the figures, certain layers, components or features may be exaggerated for clarity, and broken lines illustrate optional features or operations unless specified otherwise. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention. The sequence of operations (or steps) is not limited to the order presented in the claims or figures unless specifically indicated otherwise.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the specification and relevant art and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. Well-known functions or constructions may not be described in detail for brevity and/or clarity.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising”, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As used herein, phrases such as “between X and Y” and “between about X and Y” should be interpreted to include X and Y. As used herein, phrases such as “between about X and Y” mean “between about X and about Y.” As used herein, phrases such as “from about X to Y” mean “from about X to about Y.”
Referring now to the figures, devices adapted for holding one or more discrete cables are illustrated in
As shown in
The device 100 of the present invention comprises a securing feature 104. The securing feature 104 may be attached to or integral with the mounting portion 102b of the main body 102. The securing feature 104 may be configured to be secured to a mounting structure 150 (see, e.g.,
As shown in
Still referring to
As shown in
In some embodiments, each rib 108 may have a thickness (TR) in the range of about 0.25 inches to about 0.5 inches and a width (WR) in the range of about 0.15 inches to about 0.45 inches. In some embodiments, the thickness (TR) and width (WR) of each rib 108 correspond to the depth (DC) and width (WC), respectively, of the cavity 120 of the securing feature 104 (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, the main body 102 of the device 100 may comprise a plurality of stabilizing members (or feet) 112 (see, e.g.,
Referring now to
As shown in
As discussed above, each rib 108 may be aligned either perpendicular or parallel to the longitudinal axis (A) of the main body 102. The orientation of each rib 108 within an aperture 106 may correspond with the orientation of the securing feature 104. This allows the ribs 108 to cooperate with the securing feature 104 when holding or bundling together one or more discrete cables 130 and/or securing the device 100 to a mounting structure 150. For example, when the securing feature 104 comprises two barbs 104a, if the orientation of each rib 108 is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (A) of the main body 102, then the orientation of the two barbs 104a should be parallel to the longitudinal axis (A) of the main body 102. This orientation allows the ribs 108 to properly align with the cavity 120 between the barbs 104a of the securing feature 104. As mentioned above, in some embodiments, the barbs 104a may each comprise a shoulder 105 that is configured to engage the rib 108 when the rib 108 is within the cavity 120 (see also, e.g.,
If the orientation of each rib 108 is parallel to the longitudinal axis (A) of the main body 102, then the orientation of the two barbs 104a should be rotated 90 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis (A) of the main body 102 (i.e., perpendicular). The ribs 108, in cooperation with the cavity 120 (and shoulders 105) of the securing feature 104, may provide support to help prevent the securing feature 104 from snapping in and/or out of the aperture 152 in the mounting structure 150.
Referring now to
In some embodiments, the device 100 of the present invention may comprise at least one gripping tab 110 (see, e.g.,
Referring now to
In some embodiments, the conforming members 216 may comprise a separate unitary member. In some embodiments, the conforming members 216 may comprise a molded soft polymer material. The molded polymer material may be pliable and/or soft such that the conforming member(s) 216 may mold or “conform” to the one or more cables 130 as the device 200 is wrapped around the cable(s) 130. For example, in some embodiments, the conforming members 216 may comprise a silicone, a silicone gel or a thermoplastic elastomer.
The conforming members 216 may take up “slack” and/or provide a “cushion” for the cable(s) 130 in the main body 102 that may result due to the spacing (or periods) (LA) between the plurality of apertures 106 when the device 200 is wrapped around one or more cables 130. For example, during wrapping of the device 200, inserting the securing feature 104 through one aperture 106 may result in the device 200 being too loose around the cable(s) 130, whereas inserting the securing feature 104 through the next aperture 106 may result in the device being too tight around the cable(s) 130. The conforming members 216 may assist in taking up (reducing) the “slack” in the device 200 and/or provide additional support (“cushion”) to the cable(s) 130 from differences in tightness of the device 200 from aperture 106 to aperture 106.
Referring now to
As shown in
In some embodiments, the main body 102 of the device 300 may comprise a frangible portion 102c. The frangible portion 102c may attach the capture member 304b to the device 300. The frangible portion 102c is configured to break away from the main body 102 such that the capture member 304b may be detached from the main body 102 of the device 300, thereby allowing the capture member 304b to be secured onto the threaded post 304a. In some embodiments, the threaded post 304a may be a threaded bolt and the capture member 304b may be a breakaway nut (see, e.g.,
In some embodiments, a capture member 304b′ may comprise an interior ridge 305 (see, e.g.,
A securing feature 104 comprising a threaded bolt 304a and breakaway nut 304b may help to mitigate the stress that is applied on the securing feature 304 when the main body 102 of the device 300 circumscribes the cables 130. The additional retaining capability may reduce the chances of the securing feature 304 failing while the device is holding one or more cables 130.
Referring now to
Similar to device 100, the securing feature 404 of device 400 may be attached to or integral with the mounting portion 402b of the main body 402. The securing feature 404 may be configured to be secured to a mounting structure 150. For example, in some embodiments, the securing feature 404 may be configured to be secured to a telecommunications tower, cable hanger adapter, or monopole.
As shown in
The cavity 420 is configured to receive a section (or “rib”) 408 of the main body 402 located between each aperture 406. For example, when holding or bundling together one or more discrete cables 130, as each barb 404a of the securing feature 404 is inserted through a respective aperture 406, the rib 408 between each aperture 406 is received within the cavity 420. The barbs 404a (i.e., the securing feature 404) may then be secured to a mounting structure 150, thereby securing the rib 408 within the cavity 420.
In some embodiments, between the wrapping portion 402a and the mounting portion 402b, the device 400 may comprise a plurality of undulations 407. Similar to the stabilizing members 112 described herein, the undulations 407 may improve stability of the device 400 by helping to limit or prevent the device 400 from rocking/swaying after the securing feature 404 is inserted through an aperture 406 and the device 400 is secured to a mounting structure 150. In addition, the undulation 407 may contribute to the flexibility of the device 400 to help the wrapping portion 402a to circumscribe one or more discrete cables 130.
As shown in
In some embodiments, the device 400 may further comprise two guide hooks 412 adjacent to the free end of the wrapping portion 402a of the main body 402. The guide hooks 412 may be used to manage excess of the wrapping portion 402a when the device 400 is wrapped to circumscribe the cable(s) 130. For example, once wrapped around one or more discrete cables 130 (e.g., bundling together a plurality of cables 130), the installer may hook the remaining wrapping portion 402a of the device 400 onto itself using the two guide hooks 412.
Methods for holding one or more discrete cables are also provided. In some embodiments, a method for holding one or more discrete cables may comprise (i) providing a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables, the device comprising: a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis, the main body including a wrapping portion and a mounting portion, wherein the wrapping portion is configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables; a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure; and a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body, wherein the securing feature is configured to be received through one of the plurality of apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables; (ii) wrapping the wrapping portion of the main body of the device around the one or more discrete cables; and (iii) inserting the securing feature through one of the apertures, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables. In some embodiments, the method may further comprise inserting the securing feature through an aperture in the mounting structure, thereby securing the device and the one or more cables to the mounting structure.
In some embodiments, the method may comprise (i) providing a device adapted for holding one or more discrete cables. The device may comprise a flexible main body formed of a polymeric material having a length, a width, a thickness, and a longitudinal axis. The main body may include a wrapping portion, a mounting portion, and a frangible portion. The wrapping portion may be configured to be wrapped such that the main body circumscribes the one or more discrete cables. The device may further comprise a securing feature attached to or integral with the mounting portion of the main body and configured to be secured to a mounting structure. The device may further comprise a plurality of apertures along the longitudinal axis of the wrapping portion of the main body. The securing feature may comprise a threaded post and a capture member. The threaded post may be configured to be received through one of the plurality of apertures when the main body is wrapped around the one or more discrete cables. The capture member may be attached to the main body by the frangible portion and configured to be detached from the main body and threaded onto the threaded post. The method may further comprise (ii) wrapping the wrapping portion of the main body of the device around the one or more discrete cables; (iii) breaking the frangible portion to detach the capture member from the main body; (iv) inserting the threaded post through one of the apertures; and (v) securing the capture member onto the threaded post, thereby holding the one or more discrete cables.
The foregoing is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof. Although a few exemplary embodiments of this invention have been described, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this invention. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the claims. The invention is defined by the following claims, with equivalents of the claims to be included therein.
The present application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/814,472, filed Mar. 10, 2020, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 as a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/710,558, filed Dec. 11, 2019, which in turn claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/785,829, filed Dec. 28, 2018, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/849,398, filed May 17, 2019, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2936980 | Rapata | May 1960 | A |
3054585 | Roberts et al. | Sep 1962 | A |
3088702 | Orenick et al. | May 1963 | A |
3144695 | Budwig | Aug 1964 | A |
3169004 | Rapata | Feb 1965 | A |
D205277 | Gilchrist | Jul 1966 | S |
3269680 | Bryant | Aug 1966 | A |
3550219 | Buren | Dec 1970 | A |
3552696 | Orenick | Jan 1971 | A |
3719971 | Lodi | Mar 1973 | A |
3758060 | Schuplin | Sep 1973 | A |
3887965 | Schuplin | Jun 1975 | A |
3930287 | Grise | Jan 1976 | A |
3965538 | Caveney et al. | Jun 1976 | A |
4045843 | Loose et al. | Sep 1977 | A |
4061299 | Kurosaki | Dec 1977 | A |
4235404 | Kraus | Nov 1980 | A |
4261539 | Albern et al. | Apr 1981 | A |
4342438 | Robert | Aug 1982 | A |
4356987 | Schmid | Nov 1982 | A |
4389754 | Sohma | Jun 1983 | A |
4455715 | Matsui | Jun 1984 | A |
4490886 | Omata | Jan 1985 | A |
4518297 | Kraus | May 1985 | A |
4561153 | Matsui | Dec 1985 | A |
4570303 | Richmond et al. | Feb 1986 | A |
4673150 | McSherry | Jun 1987 | A |
4728064 | Caveney | Mar 1988 | A |
4860979 | Camenisch | Aug 1989 | A |
5154376 | Baum et al. | Oct 1992 | A |
5706558 | Sauer | Jan 1998 | A |
5760338 | Suzuki | Jun 1998 | A |
5799376 | Harsley | Sep 1998 | A |
5816546 | Miller | Oct 1998 | A |
5884368 | Boe | Mar 1999 | A |
6394695 | Chausset | May 2002 | B1 |
6443403 | Page | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6807715 | Blair | Oct 2004 | B1 |
6935001 | Barriuso | Aug 2005 | B2 |
7704587 | Harsley | Apr 2010 | B2 |
7832693 | Moerke et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
8282047 | Franks | Oct 2012 | B2 |
8316514 | Sano | Nov 2012 | B2 |
8342460 | Binkert et al. | Jan 2013 | B2 |
8376287 | Zhang | Feb 2013 | B2 |
8616507 | Willey | Dec 2013 | B2 |
9004417 | Elsner et al. | Apr 2015 | B2 |
D729054 | Chen et al. | May 2015 | S |
9306380 | Vaccaro | Apr 2016 | B2 |
9611083 | Schuttler | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9866004 | Vaccaro et al. | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9903510 | Joshi et al. | Feb 2018 | B2 |
10479573 | Winter | Nov 2019 | B2 |
10604317 | Chmelar | Mar 2020 | B2 |
10681965 | Emile | Jun 2020 | B1 |
10717572 | Wiles et al. | Jul 2020 | B2 |
10760715 | Livingston | Sep 2020 | B1 |
20020084388 | Geiger | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20060192059 | Morello | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20070290100 | Caveney | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20090026327 | Zeuner et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090172922 | Laporte | Jul 2009 | A1 |
20100116524 | Mizutani et al. | May 2010 | A1 |
20150252832 | Le Grange | Sep 2015 | A1 |
20160020000 | Doushita et al. | Jan 2016 | A1 |
20160025242 | Benthien et al. | Jan 2016 | A1 |
20160061356 | Raymond et al. | Mar 2016 | A1 |
20160121822 | Shaw et al. | May 2016 | A1 |
20170050786 | Kozminkse | Feb 2017 | A1 |
20170261143 | Boyes | Sep 2017 | A1 |
20170307117 | Gugau et al. | Oct 2017 | A1 |
20180244447 | Chmelar et al. | Aug 2018 | A1 |
20200347962 | Smith | Nov 2020 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
1653288 | Aug 2005 | CN |
104737400 | Jun 2015 | CN |
105357602 | Feb 2016 | CN |
105917538 | Aug 2016 | CN |
1186817 | Mar 2002 | EP |
1186817 | May 2003 | EP |
11069575 | Mar 1999 | JP |
8602709 | May 1986 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Notification of the First Office Action dated Apr. 6, 2022 in corresponding Chinese Application No. 201980066610.2 (including English translation). |
“Extended European Search Report corresponding to European Application No. 21161676.8 dated Jul. 13, 2021”. |
“International Preliminary Report on Patentability corresponding to International Application No. PCT/US2019/065852 dated Jul. 8, 2021”. |
“International Search Report and Written Opinion corresponding to International Application No. PCT/US2019/065852”. |
Extended European Search Report corresponding to European Application No. 19902057.9 dated May 19, 2022. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20220149603 A1 | May 2022 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62849398 | May 2019 | US | |
62785829 | Dec 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 16814472 | Mar 2020 | US |
Child | 17585017 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 16710558 | Dec 2019 | US |
Child | 16814472 | US |