The present disclosure generally relates to devices and methods of making devices for coupling propulsors to marine vessels.
The following U.S. Patents provide background information and are hereby incorporated by reference in entirety.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,142,841 discloses a maneuvering control system which utilizes pressurized liquid at three or more positions of a marine vessel to selectively create thrust that moves the marine vessel into desired locations and according to chosen movements. A source of pressurized liquid, such as a pump or a jet pump propulsion device, is connected to a plurality of distribution conduits which, in turn, are connected to a plurality of outlet conduits. The outlet conduits are mounted to the hull of the vessel and direct streams of liquid away from the vessel for purposes of creating thrusts which move the vessel as desired. A liquid distribution controller is provided which enables a vessel operator to use a joystick to selectively compress and dilate the distribution conduits to orchestrate the streams of water in a manner which will maneuver the marine vessel as desired.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,150,662 discloses a docking system for a watercraft and a propulsion assembly therefor wherein the docking system comprises a plurality of the propulsion assemblies and wherein each propulsion assembly includes a motor and propeller assembly provided on the distal end of a steering column and each of the propulsion assemblies is attachable in an operating position such that the motor and propeller assembly thereof will extend into the water and can be turned for steering the watercraft.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,305,928 discloses a vessel positioning system which maneuvers a marine vessel in such a way that the vessel maintains its global position and heading in accordance with a desired position and heading selected by the operator of the marine vessel. When used in conjunction with a joystick, the operator of the marine vessel can place the system in a station keeping enabled mode and the system then maintains the desired position obtained upon the initial change in the joystick from an active mode to an inactive mode. In this way, the operator can selectively maneuver the marine vessel manually and, when the joystick is released, the vessel will maintain the position in which it was at the instant the operator stopped maneuvering it with the joystick.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,753,745 discloses status indicators for use with a watercraft propulsion device. An example indicator includes a light operatively coupled to a propulsion device of a watercraft, wherein an operation of the light indicates a status of a thruster system of the propulsion device.
U.S. Pat. No. RE39032 discloses a multipurpose control mechanism which allows the operator of a marine vessel to use the mechanism as both a standard throttle and gear selection device and, alternatively, as a multi-axes joystick command device. The control mechanism comprises a base portion and a lever that is movable relative to the base portion along with a distal member that is attached to the lever for rotation about a central axis of the lever. A primary control signal is provided by the multipurpose control mechanism when the marine vessel is operated in a first mode in which the control signal provides information relating to engine speed and gear selection. The mechanism can also operate in a second or docking mode and provide first, second, and third secondary control signals relating to desired maneuvers of the marine vessel.
European Patent Application No. EP 1,914,161, European Patent Application No. EP2,757,037, and Japanese Patent Application No. JP2013100013A also provide background information and are hereby incorporated by reference in entirety.
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in limiting the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The present disclosure generally relates to a device for coupling a propulsor to a marine vessel. The device includes a mounting bracket configured for attachment to the marine vessel. A support frame has a carriage and is configured for the propulsor to be coupled thereto, where the carriage is configured to slidably engage with the mounting bracket into a fixed position. A member is manually engageable to prevent the carriage from sliding out of the fixed position. The propulsor is coupled to the marine vessel by sliding the carriage into the fixed position and engaging the member, and where the propulsor is configured for decoupling from the marine vessel by disengaging the member and sliding the carriage out of engagement with the mounting bracket.
The present disclosure further generally relates to a method for making a device for coupling a propulsor to a marine vessel. The method includes configuring a mounting bracket for coupling to the marine vessel and configuring a carriage of a support frame to slide within the mounting bracket, where the carriage is slidable within the mounting bracket into a fixed position. The method further includes configuring the carriage for coupling the propulsor thereto, and configuring a member to be positioned between the carriage and the mounting bracket, the member being manually engageable to prevent the carriage from sliding out of the fixed position. The propulsor is coupled to the marine vessel by sliding the carriage into the fixed position and engaging the member, and where the propulsor is decoupled from the marine vessel by disengaging the member and sliding the carriage out of engagement with the mounting bracket.
The present disclosure is described with reference to the following drawings.
The present disclosure generally relates to propulsion devices for marine vessels, and particularly those having propulsors movable between stowed and deployed positions. The present inventors have recognized problems with propulsion devices presently known in the art, including a risk of damage when the propulsor strikes an underwater object such as a log. These underwater impacts can cause damage to actuators (e.g., those that move the propulsor between the deployed and stowed positions) and other components within the propulsion device more generally. Additionally, the inventors have recognized that propulsors moveable between stowed and deployed positions as presently known in the art do not provide a fail-safe for when the actuator fails. In other words, propulsion devices presently known in the art do not offer operators a mechanism for manually moving the propulsor when the actuator is inoperable, for example due to damage or power loss.
As will be discussed further below, the propulsion device 10 includes a shaft 170 with a propulsor 160 coupled thereto. The shaft 170 and propulsor 160 are moveable between a stowed position as presently shown and a deployed position (see
The propulsion device 10 of
The mounting bracket 36 is configured to receive and support a carriage 60 therein. The carriage 60 extends between a top 62 and a bottom 64 with sides 70 therebetween configured to correspond with the C-channels 48 of the mounting bracket 36. The carriage 60 is received within the opposing C-channels 48 by inserting from the back 34 of the mounting bracket 36. A back 68 of the carriage 60 need not be received within the mounting bracket 36.
With continued reference to
Returning to
With reference to
A pivot arm 180 extends between a neck at a first end 182 and a second end 184, defining a length axis LA2 therebetween. The pivot arm 180 is pivotally coupled to a first location 304 on the shaft 170 via a clamp 190 defining openings 191 therein. The first end 182 of the pivot arm 180 is coupled to the clamp 190 via a fastener that extends through the opening 191 in the clamp and an opening 196 at the first end 182, shown here as a bolt 192 and nut 194. It should be recognized that other types of fasteners are also anticipated by the present disclosure, including axles, pins, and/or the like.
With continued reference to
The openings 204 are configured to receive an axle 310 therein or therethrough. The axle 310 shown extends linearly between opposing ends 312 (
The propulsion device 10 or
Similar to the pivot arm 180, the secondary arm 220 divides between the first end 222 to the second end 224 into opposing fork segments 240 each defining an opening 242 at the second end 224. However, it should be recognized that the present disclosure also contemplates pivot arms 180 and/or secondary arms 220 that do not divide at the corresponding second ends 184, 224 into opposing fork segments 200, 240, respectively. The secondary arm 220 is pivotally coupled to the base 20 via fasteners received through the pin opening 128 in the base 20 and through the openings 242 in the opposing fork segments 240, shown here as a pin 244 defining a groove 245 therein for receiving a retaining ring 246 similar to the axle 310. As discussed above, fasteners other than pins are also contemplated by the present disclosure, including nuts and bolts, rivets, and/or the like.
With continued reference to
The shaft 170 attached to the propulsor 160 is removably coupled to the actuator 280 via a fastener engageable between the actuator 280 and the pivot arm 180. The fastener, shown here as shaft 320, extends between opposing ends 322 with grooves 324 recessed into the shaft 320. The shaft 320 extends through the opening 302 in the rod 300 of the actuator 280, shown here to extend perpendicularly from the length axis LA4 thereof. As shown in
The press-fit arrangement is further shown in
A shown in
Similarly, the shaft 320 discussed above is received through the openings 342 in the first ends 332 of the opposing engagement members 336. The opposing engagement member 336 are again retained in axial position relative to the shaft 320 via engagement of retaining rings 326 within the grooves 324 recessed into the shaft 320. In this manner, the engagement arm 330 is pivotable at its second end 334 relative to the base 20, and also pivotally coupled to the rod 300 of the actuator 280 such that actuation of the actuator 280 causes pivoting of the engagement arm 330. This ensures that the shaft 320 follows an arc about the axle 310 to ensure alignment between the shaft 320 and the opening 210 in the opposing fork segments 200 of the pivot arm 180.
As discussed in part above, the present disclosure further relates to devices and methods of making devices for coupling propulsors to a marine vessel. In particular, the present inventors have recognized that propulsors presently known in the art are heavy and cumbersome to handle, rendering installation on a marine vessel difficult to accomplish accurately, safely, and consistently. This may be particularly challenging in the context of a pontoon boat, whereby the propulsor is to be coupled to the underside 4 of the deck 3 (see
Additional details are now provided for depict an exemplary device 11 for coupling a propulsor 160 to a marine vessel 1 according to the present disclosure. As shown in
With reference to
As discussed above, the carriage 60 is coupled to the second portion 100 to together form a support frame 21 onto which the propulsor 160 is coupled. The support frame 21 is therefore coupled to the marine vessel 1 via engagement between of the carriage 60 within the C-channels 48 of the mounting bracket 36. In particular, the carriage 60 has flanges 73 configured to slide within the C-channels 48, bounded from above by the plate 47 of the mounting bracket 36 on top, from the sides 70 of the carriage 60 by the sides 43 of the C-channels 48, and supported from below by the floors 49 of the C-channels 48.
Openings 75 are provided through the flanges 73, which are configured to receive the fasteners 53 discussed above with respect to the openings 51 in the C-Channels 48. The fasteners 53 fix the carriage 60 to the mounting bracket 36 by preventing the carriage 60 from sliding along the floors 49 of the C-channels 48. In certain examples, the openings 51 and/or the openings 75 are threaded to correspond to threads on the fasteners 53 such that when the carriage 60 is received within the mounting bracket 36, the carriage 60 is removably coupled thereto by threaded engagement of the fasteners 53 through the openings 51 and 75.
In this manner, the mounting bracket 36 is configured to support the mass of the support frame 21 and all elements coupled (e.g., the propulsor 160) thereto via engagement between the carriage 60 and the mounting bracket 36, specifically via its C-channels 48. This allows an operator to simply slide the support frame 21 into position within the mounting bracket 36, at which point the mounting bracket 36 handles the mass. In other words, there is no concern for aligning the openings 51 in mounting bracket 36 with the openings 75 in the carriage 60, nor engaging fasteners therethrough, while also having to maintain the load of the support frame 21. Now with the weight of the support frame 21 supported by the mounting bracket 36, and thus by the marine vessel 1, the operator may simply slide the carriage 60 within the mounting bracket 36 until the openings 51 and 75 are aligned, then insert the fasteners 53 to secure the support frame 21 relative to the marine vessel 1 in the fore-aft direction. In certain examples, 6061-T6 aluminum is used to ensure sufficient strength for the mounting bracket 36 and/or support frame 21.
It should be recognized that any number of openings and fasteners may be used to couple the mounting bracket 36 to the marine vessel 1, and the carriage 60 to the mounting bracket 36. Likewise, leading corners 63 (
It should further be recognized that other configurations for engagement between the carriage 60 and mounting bracket 36 are also contemplated by the present disclosure. For example, the mounting bracket 36 may have one or more T-brackets extending downwardly therefrom, each engageable by a pair of C-channels on the carriage 60. Likewise, with reference to the mounting bracket 36 of
With reference to
The functional block diagrams, operational sequences, and flow diagrams provided in the Figures are representative of exemplary architectures, environments, and methodologies for performing novel aspects of the disclosure. While, for purposes of simplicity of explanation, the methodologies included herein may be in the form of a functional diagram, operational sequence, or flow diagram, and may be described as a series of acts, it is to be understood and appreciated that the methodologies are not limited by the order of acts, as some acts may, in accordance therewith, occur in a different order and/or concurrently with other acts from that shown and described herein. For example, those skilled in the art will understand and appreciate that a methodology can alternatively be represented as a series of interrelated states or events, such as in a state diagram. Moreover, not all acts illustrated in a methodology may be required for a novel implementation.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. Certain terms have been used for brevity, clarity, and understanding. No unnecessary limitations are to be inferred therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art because such terms are used for descriptive purposes only and are intended to be broadly construed. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have features or structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent features or structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/185,289, filed Feb. 25, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 17185289 | Feb 2021 | US |
Child | 17378383 | US |