Information
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Patent Grant
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6470717
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Patent Number
6,470,717
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Date Filed
Thursday, May 3, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, October 29, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 070 25
- 070 26
- 070 312
- 070 22
- 070 24
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A combination padlock has a lock mechanism, which includes two dials, with each being mounted on a shaft rod to prevent the two dials from being interfered with each other. The two dials partially jut out of the housing of the combination padlock to facilitate the turning of the dials with fingers at the same time.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a combination padlock, and more particularly to the dials of the combination padlock.
2. Description of Related Art
The conventional combination padlock comprises a plurality of dials, which are mounted at intervals on the same shaft rod. The dials are provided with a plurality of numbers. When the dials are turned to a set series of numbers, the mechanism works to open the padlock.
The conventional combination padlock is defective in design because the dials are mounted on the same shaft rod and are therefore apt to turn at the time when one of the dials is turned. In addition, the set series of numbers of the padlock are not clearly exhibited to prevent confusion.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a combination padlock which is free of the drawbacks of the conventional combination padlock described above.
In keeping with the principle of the present invention, the foregoing primary objective of the present invention is achieved by a combination padlock which is characterized by a lock mechanism comprising two dials, which each being mounted on a shaft rod to prevent the two dials from being interfered with each other. The two dials partially jut out of the housing such that the two dials can be turned simultaneously. The combination of numbers of the dials can be easily seen through the windows of the cover of the housing.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood upon a thoughtful deliberation of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
shows a partial exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3
shows a complete exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4
shows a schematic plan view of the prefer-red embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
shows a sectional schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the. present invention.
FIG. 6
shows a sectional schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in action.
FIG. 7
shows a schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in operation.
FIG. 8
shows another schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in operation.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in all drawings provided herewith, a combination padlock of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a housing which is formed of a base
10
and a cover
20
. The cover
20
is provided with two see-through windows
21
. The combination padlock of the present invention comprises a shackle
30
, a locating member
40
, an actuation set
50
, and an arresting member
60
, which are either fastened to or disposed in the base
10
.
The shackle
30
is of a U-shaped construction and is provided at one end with a retaining portion
32
, and at an opposite end with a lock end
31
. The retaining portion
32
is securely retained in a retaining slot
14
of the base
10
.
The locating member
40
is provided with a guide pillar
41
and a stop block
42
. The locating member
40
is retained by a retaining pillar
12
of the base
10
. When the locating member
40
is turned on the pillar
12
of the base
10
, the retaining portion
32
of the shackle
30
is stopped and positioned by the stop block
42
of the locating member
40
.
The actuation set
50
is formed of a position confining seat
51
, two dials
52
, and two shaft rods
53
on which the two dials
52
are mounted. The position confining seat
51
is movably disposed in the base
10
and is provided with a receiving slot
510
for receiving a projection
13
of the base
10
. The position confining seat
51
is provided with two fitting holes
513
for locating the support seats
54
of the two shaft rods
53
in conjunction with two springs
55
. The fitting holes
513
are provided with a protruded edge
514
, which is received in a recess
541
of the support seats
54
. The position confining seat
51
is further provided with a through slot
512
for receiving the guide pillar
41
of the locating member
40
. The receiving slot
0
and the projection
13
of the base
10
are urged by a recovery spring
511
. The dials
52
are provided in the upper side with numerals
521
, and in the rim with a plurality grooves
522
which are arranged at intervals.
The arresting member
60
is provided with two locating tongues
61
, which are received in the grooves
522
of the two dials
52
at the time when the dials
52
are turned to a set series of numbers to unlock the padlock.
The present invention is characterized by the two dials
52
which are mounted on two shaft rods
53
such that the two dials
52
turn independently. In addition, the numerals
521
of the dials
52
are disposed on the upper surface of the dials
52
such that the numerals
521
can be seen through the see-through windows
21
of the cover
20
. The cover
20
is provided in a side wall with two cuts
11
and
110
, via which the rims of the two dials
52
jut out of the housing of the padlock to facilitate the turning of the two dials
52
with fingers at the same time, as shown in FIG.
7
.
The embodiment of the present invention described above is to be regarded in all respects as being merely illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without deviating from the spirit thereof. The present invention is therefore to be limited only by the scope of the following claim.
Claims
- 1. A combination padlock comprising:a housing having a base with a cover positioned thereover, said cover having a first see-through window and a second see-through window, said base having a retaining pillar and a projection extending upwardly from a surface thereof; a shackle of a U-shaped construction having a first leg with a retaining portion at an end thereof, said retaining portion retained within said housing, said shackle having a second leg releasably retained within said housing, said second leg being in parallel relation to said first leg; a locating member having a guide pillar and a stop block, said locating member being pivotally retained by said retaining pillar within said housing, said locating member pivotable on said retaining pillar to a first position in which said stop block of said locating member abuts a surface of said retaining portion of said shackle so as to retain said retaining portion in an inward position in said housing; an actuation seat having a position confining seat and a circular first dial and a second circular dial confined by said position confining seat in said base, said position confining seat having a receiving slot slidably receiving said projection of said base, said position confining seat having a first fitting hole receiving said first dial therein and a second fitting hole receiving said second dial therein, said position confining seat having a through slot pivotally receiving said guide pillar of said locating member therein, each of said first and second dials having numerals marked thereon such that a numeral of each of said dials corresponds in location to respective see-through windows of said cover, each of said two dials having a plurality of grooves formed in a rim thereof, said plurality of grooves being formed at even radial intervals around a periphery of said rim, said first dial being rotatable about a central axis that is parallel to a central axis about which said second dial rotates, said first leg of said shackle extending in transverse relationship to a plane extending across said central axes of said first and second dials; and an arresting member having a first locating tongue and a second locating tongue, said first locating tongue releasably received within one of said plurality of grooves of said first dial as said first dial is turned, said second locating tongue releasably received within one of said plurality of grooves of said second dial as said second dial is turned, said cover having a first cutout area extending across a portion of a bottom and across a portion of one side wall of said cover, said cover having a second cut-out area extending across another portion of said bottom and across a portion of another side wall of said cover, said actuation seat further comprising: first and second shaft rods supported respectively by first and second support seats, said first and second support seats respectively received by said first and second fitting holes of said position confining seat, said first dial mounted on said first shaft rod, said second dial mounted on said second shaft rod, said first and second dials being rotatable independently of each other, the rim of said first dial having a portion extending outwardly of said housing through said first cut-out area, the rim of said second dial having a portion extending outwardly of said housing through said second cut-out area.
US Referenced Citations (12)