Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6612214
-
Patent Number
6,612,214
-
Date Filed
Friday, October 5, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 2, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Shoap; Allan N.
- Alie; Ghassem
Agents
- Carella, Byrne, Bain, Gilfillan, Cecche et al.
- Gilfillan, III; John G.
- Squire; William
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 083 374
- 083 659
- 083 375
- 083 347
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A molded anvil blanket is formed with a projection depending at each end, the ends for abutting when wrapped about the anvil, the anvil having a transverse channel for receiving the projections. The projections mate to form a common recess enclosed by a metal angle member secured to each projection. The angle member and projections have a transverse slot for mounting the blanket end and projections on a pneumatic mechanism attached to the anvil. The mechanism includes an air cylinder secured to the anvil in a radial anvil bore. The cylinder has a shaft which extends in response to pressurized air. A spring attached to the air cylinder and to a T-bar which releasably engages the blanket common recess normally biases the projections locked into the channel in a fail safe mode. The activated air cylinder lifts the projections out of the channel so the blanket ends can be manually released from the anvil by sliding the T-bar out of engagement with the projections via the slots in the projections and angle member.
Description
This invention relates to securing arrangements for securing a die cutter blanket to an anvil about which the blanket is wrapped for use in a sheet material die cutting apparatus.
Die cutter blankets are thermoset molded urethane material that wrap about steel circular cylindrical anvils. The anvils typically have a longitudinal axially extending bore and a channel in the surface thereof extending along the anvil longitudinal axis. The blankets are wrapped about the anvil and have locking projections in some embodiments. The blankets are sheet material with opposing end edges at which the locking projections are located. The ends are complementary and the locking projections engage when inserted into the channel. The locking projections interlock when inserted into the anvil channel, locking the edges to the blanket and locking the blanket to the anvil and precluding the blanket from rotating about the anvil.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,765,329 discloses one aspect of a blanket with such projections. The plastic blanket has a sheet metal inner liner. The locking projections form a two part snap in construction in which a female part receives a male part, the female part depending from the blanket at one end edge thereof with a longitudinal rounded groove and the male part is complementary to the groove and snaps into the groove. The male part may be made of metal. The female part has a metal support. The male and female parts depend from the blanket edge for insertion into the anvil channel.
Other complementary locking structures are shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,073,207, 4,848,204, 3,885,486, 4,867,024, 5,078,535, 5,720,212, 5,758,560, 5,916,346 and 6,135,002. All of the above patents use inerlocking complementary depending structures which fit into the anvil channel and cooperate with each other and the anvil channel to lock the blanket ends together and to the anvil in interference fit in the anvil channel. These require the projections to be force fit into the anvil channels to obtain the locking action. Typically the projections are hammered into the channel to interlock surface features of the mating projections or to interlock the projections with the channel. In addition, the projections may be bolted to the anvil channel using brackets.
Another locking arrangement for locking blanket ends together employs interlocking interdigitated fingers which are somewhat dovetail in shape. The interlocking fingers are in the same plane as the blanket sheet material and overlie the anvil. The anvil has a channel. The interlocking fingers overlie the channel. The blanket interlocking finger end portions have a depending projection which fits within the anvil channel to preclude the blanket from rotating relative to the anvil.
The problem with the above constructions is that the locking projections that are inserted into the anvil channels mate typically in interference fit. This requires the projections to be hammered into the anvil channel. This is cumbersome. Also, to remove the blanket requires a reverse process which is even more difficult because the blanket ends need to by pried out of the anvil channel. This is a labor intensive operation and costly to implement. The present inventor recognizes a need for a simpler and easier to install and uninstall blanket locking arrangement which is faster and more economical to implement.
According to the present invention the above problems are minimized by a die cutting anvil-blanket assembly comprising a plastic material die cutter blanket lying in a plane and having opposing ends, each end having a projection depending from the plane. A roller anvil has an outer surface and a longitudinal first bore defining an axis about which the anvil rotates, the anvil having an axially extending channel in the outer surface, the blanket being wrapped about the anvil with the opposing ends and projections abutting each other, the projections being located in the channel in a locked state. A pneumatic apparatus is secured to the anvil and is coupled to the blanket for selectively securing the projections in the channel in the blanket locked state and for selectively displacing the projections out of the channel to a blanket unlocked state.
In one aspect, the anvil includes a second radial bore in communication with the channel and with the anvil first bore, the pneumatic apparatus comprising an air cylinder secured to the anvil in the first bore and associated with the second bore for selectively displacing the blanket from the locked state to the unlocked state.
In a further aspect, the pneumatic apparatus includes a spring for normally biasing the blanket in the locked state.
In a further aspect, the air cylinder includes a shaft for extending in response to applied pressurized air, and a yoke secured to the air cylinder shaft, the yoke including a member releasably engaged with the projections for displacing the projections in response to displacement of the shaft.
In a still further aspect, the air cylinder includes a shaft, the pneumatic apparatus including a spring having a predetermined bias and coupled to the anvil and to the shaft, the shaft being retracted to the locked state in response to the bias of the spring and for extension to the unlocked state in response to pressurize air applied to the air cylinder against the spring bias.
In a further aspect, an interface member is secured to the anvil and arranged to secure the air cylinder thereto.
Preferably, the interface member comprises a first member secured to the anvil in the channel and a second member depending from the first member and located in the radial bore, the second member being secured to the air cylinder.
In a further aspect, the projections at each blanket end has a recess, the recesses of the projections cooperating with each other with the blanket ends abutting in the locked state to form a single recess, the pneumatic apparatus including a member releasably engaged with the single recess for displacing the projections to the locked and unlocked states.
In a further aspect, the projections each have a slot which slots cooperate to releasably receive the member.
In a further aspect, the blanket comprises a plastic sheet member lying in a plane and having first and second opposite ends, the sheet member for wrapping about the anvil with the ends abutting. A first projection depends from the first end and a second projection depending from the second end, the first and second projections each having a recess therein distal the plane, the recesses for forming a single complementary recess extending along the blanket ends and open at one recess side facing radially away from the plane of the sheet member with the ends abutting. A first member is attached to the blanket at the first end for forming a recess wall at the one recess side.
In a further aspect, a die cutter blanket anvil has a longitudinal axis about which the anvil rotates, the blanket having opposing ends and a depending projection at each end, the projections having a common cavity, the anvil outer peripheral surface having a channel extending transverse to the axis for receiving the projections in a blanket locked state. The anvil comprises an elongated first shaft having a longitudinally axially extending first anvil bore. A plurality of second radial bores are in the first shaft, each second bore in communication with the channel and with the first anvil bore. A pneumatic apparatus is attached to the anvil in the first anvil bore at each the second radial bores, the pneumatic apparatus has a second shaft which extends in the respective second radial bore in response to a pneumatic force applied thereto. A blanket engaging device is attached to the second shaft for releasably engaging the blanket opposing ends for lifting the projections out of the channel to a blanket unlocked state from a locked state in the channel in response to extension of the second shaft. A blanket engaging member is included in the device for retaining the projections in the channel in the blanket locked state to releasably lock the blanket to the anvil.
IN THE DRAWING
FIG. 1
is a side fragmented sectional elevation view of a blanket and anvil locking arrangement and assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a more detailed view of the assembly of
FIG. 1
taken at region
2
;
FIG. 3
is a more detailed fragmented sectional end view of the locking arrangement of the blanket to the anvil embodiment of
FIGS. 1 and 2
in the closed locked state;
FIG. 4
is a view similar to that of
FIG. 3
showing the locking arrangement in the open unlocked state;
FIG. 5
is an isometric view of an air cylinder and T-bar and yoke used to open and close the locking arrangements of
FIGS. 3 and 4
FIG. 6
is a view similar to that of
FIG. 5
but showing also the engagement of the T-bar and yoke with metal angle portion of one of two end edges of the blanket of
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 7
is an isometric view of the air cylinder of the various figures coupled to a T-block which is fastened to the anvil and to the air cylinder and with a portion of the blanket metal liner and angled reinforcement metal members attached to the liner at the blanket end regions;
FIG. 8
is an isometric view of a bushing used with the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9
is a more detailed fragmented side elevation sectional view of the T-bar and yoke of
FIGS. 5 and 6
;
FIG. 10
is a fragmented sectional side elevation view of the abutting end edges of the blanket of the present invention; and
FIG. 11
is a view similar to that of
FIG. 2
illustrating a further embodiment of the present invention in which the spring actuated air cylinder and spring is different than the spring and cylinder of the
FIG. 2
embodiment.
FIG. 1
, assembly
10
in the present embodiment comprises a steel circular cylindrical anvil
12
having a longitudinal axis
18
and an axial array of abutting die cutter blankets
14
wrapped about the anvil
12
. The assembly
10
is used in an apparatus in which dies (not shown) cut sheet material (not shown) moving over the rotating anvil
12
and blankets
14
. In a die cutting process, blank sheet material such as cardboard and the like is die cut as the sheet material passes over the rotating blanket. The anvil
12
,
FIG. 3
, has a channel
16
that extends for the length of the anvil along the anvil axis
18
, FIG.
1
. The channel
16
is square or rectangular in transverse section,
FIG. 3
, depending upon a given implementation. The anvil
12
is hollow and has an axially extending bore
13
. Bearings (not shown) mount the anvil
12
upon a drive mechanism which rotates the anvil and attached blankets.
Representative blanket
14
,
FIGS. 4 and 10
, has identical end portions
20
′ and
22
′ as the other blankets
14
. The blanket
14
is polyurethane plastic (thermoset plastic) molded sheet material that terminates at two end edges
20
and
22
at respective ends
20
′ and
22
′. Two molded projections
24
and
26
depend from the respective ends
20
′ and
22
′. The projections are complementary and form a composite single projection
28
(
FIG. 10
) complementary with the channel
16
(
FIG. 3
) for precluding rotation of the blanket
14
relative to the anvil
12
as the anvil rotates during the die cutting process. The projections are closely received in the channel
16
, but are not in interference fit therewith. The projections could be slightly in interference fit with the channel
16
to assure a tight fit of the composite projection in the channel.
The blanket
14
and projections
24
and
26
,
FIG. 10
, are molded attached to a sheet metal support liner
30
. The liner
30
has a planar blanket support portion
30
′ which extends for the length of the blanket and two legs
32
and
34
bent at right angles to the planar portion
30
′, leg
32
being at end
20
′ and leg
34
being at end
22
′. Projection
24
has an arcuate recess
36
and projection
26
has a mirror image arcuate recess
38
, recesses
36
and
38
each being one fourth a circular cylinder in mirror image relation and forming a common semi-circular cylindrical cavity or opening forming a single recess
40
,
FIG. 10
, with the ends
20
′ and
22
′ and projections abutting during engagement of the projections with the anvil
12
channel
16
. The cavity or opening recess
40
faces in a radial direction
44
normal to and away from the plane
42
of the blanket
14
. The molded plastic material forming the cavity or opening recess
40
is open in direction
44
except as provided by L-shaped members
46
and
48
which together cooperate to enclose the recess. The cavity or opening recess
40
extends along the length of the channel
16
(FIG.
3
).
Member
46
has one leg
50
welded to the liner leg
32
and is encased in the molded plastic material of the projection
24
. The other leg
52
extends across the common cavity or opening recess
40
to enclose the recess
40
at the otherwise open side distal the plane
42
. The end edge of the leg
52
abuts projection
26
, or in the alternative, may be spaced somewhat from the projection
26
to substantially enclose the cavity or opening recess
40
at the otherwise open side of the cavity or opening recess
40
.
Member
48
similarly has one leg
54
welded to leg
34
of the liner
30
′ and a second leg
56
at a right angle to leg
54
which is juxtaposed with leg
52
of member
46
. Members
46
and
48
preferably are steel. Legs
34
and
54
are encased by the plastic material of projection
26
. Member
48
leg
56
has a slot
58
and member
46
leg
52
has a slot
60
, the slots
58
and
60
being juxtaposed with the edges
20
and
22
abutting as shown in FIG.
10
and juxtaposed with a portion of the cavity or opening recess
40
.
In
FIG. 1
, the anvil
12
has an axially extending array of, preferably twelve in this embodiment (only some of which are shown), identical radially oriented rectangular bores
62
in communication with the anvil
12
outer peripheral surface
64
and bore
13
. An air cylinder
66
is associated with each bore
62
. Each cylinder
66
,
FIGS. 1 and 2
, has a member
68
that is secured to the anvil
12
via an interface member
70
. Further, each air cylinder
66
has a shaft
72
and is a one way unit. This means that the shaft
72
is extended by applied pressurized air in only one direction, direction
74
. When the pressure is removed the shaft is released and free to move in direction
74
′ opposite direction
74
.
In
FIGS. 2 and 7
, the interface member
70
comprises a base member
76
and a cross member
78
. In
FIG. 7
, only the liner
30
and the angled members
46
and
48
attached to the liner are shown for simplicity of illustration and to show the relationship of the parts. The base member
76
may be separate from the cross member
78
and attached by screws not shown. In the alternative, the base and cross members may be formed from one piece steel or aluminum. In
FIG. 7
, the interface member
70
is attached to the air cylinder member
68
by screws
80
. The base member
76
is a rectangular in cross section block. The cross member
78
is a flat sheet member that is rectangular in cross section. The member
78
has arms
82
and
84
. Arm
82
has a through hole
86
and arm
84
has a through hole
88
. Screws
90
,
92
,
FIG. 2
, fasten the arms
82
and
84
via the holes
86
,
88
to the anvil
12
in anvil recess
94
in the bottom wall
96
of the anvil channel
16
. The base member
76
has a through bore
98
.
In
FIGS. 3
,
4
and
8
, a circular cylindrical bushing
101
is mounted inside of the bore
98
. The bushing may be mounted recessed so that it is flush with the interior wall of the bore
98
in a manner not shown. The bushing may be secured by press fit into the bore
98
.
In
FIGS. 5 and 9
, yoke assembly
100
includes a yoke
102
secured to a blanket engaging cross member
104
which may be one piece as shown or two pieces screwed together (not shown). The yoke
102
is a tubular circular cylindrical member with a central axial bore
105
and a transverse through bore
106
in opposite sides of the yoke
102
and aligned with each other to receive a pin
109
. The bore
105
receives the shaft
72
of the air cylinder
66
. The shaft
72
is secured to the yoke
102
by pin
109
passing through air cylinder shaft
72
bore
108
and secured in bores
106
, by press fit, for example, or by screw threads (not shown).
The cross member
104
is secured to the yoke
102
by neck
110
. The cross member
104
has a semi-circular cylindrical cross section
112
in end view as seen in FIG.
5
. The cross member
104
fits within the cavity or opening recess
40
of the blanket projections
24
,
26
(
FIG. 10
) as shown in FIG.
3
and is complementary in shape to the cavity or opening recess
40
, e.g., partial-cylindrical. The cross member
104
is secured to the yoke
102
by neck
110
. The cross member
104
has a semi-circular cylindrical cross section
112
in end view as seen in FIG.
5
. The cross member
104
fits within the cavity or opening recess
40
of the blanket projections
24
,
26
(
FIG. 10
) as shown in FIG.
3
and is complementary in shape to the cavity or opening recess
40
, e.g., partial-cylindrical.
A coil compression spring
116
has one end secured to the air cylinder member
68
,
FIG. 3
, and the other spring end is secured to the cylinder shaft
72
or in the alternative to the yoke
100
. The spring
116
is normally biased in the quiescent position of
FIG. 3
wherein the yoke is pulled downward by the spring in direction
74
′. This locks the yoke assembly
100
cross member in the blanket locked position of
FIGS. 1-3
.
In operation, in
FIG. 4
, the air cylinder is extended by applying pressurized air to it. The pressurize air is applied simultaneously to all of the air cylinders in the array, FIG.
1
. The control
122
couples a source of pressurized air to outlet line
124
. Line
124
is connected by line
126
in parallel to the input lines
127
-
130
and so on of all of the air cylinders
66
of the array. The shafts
72
of all cylinders thus simultaneously extend to the blanket unlock state of FIG.
4
. The blankets
14
are assembled one at a time to the anvil, the blanket
14
of
FIG. 4
being representative.
A blanket
14
is wrapped loosely about the anvil in the desired axial position as shown in FIG.
4
. The blanket ends
20
′ and
22
′ are spaced above the anvil in exaggerated form for purposes of illustration. The ends
20
′ and
22
′ are displaced in directions
118
and
120
toward one another in directions
118
and
120
. The respective legs
52
and
56
of members
46
and
48
are also displaced in these directions. The respective slots
60
and
58
collectively receive the yoke assembly neck
110
during this displacement. The legs
52
and
56
overlap as displaced in these directions until the blanket ends edges
20
and
22
abut. The respective concave recesses
36
and
38
when abutting form the composite cavity or opening recess
40
, FIG.
3
. In this position, the locking cross member
104
of the yoke assembly
100
is located in the cavity or opening recess
40
and extends in the axial direction of axis
18
(
FIG. 1
) over the overlapping legs
52
and
54
. The locking cross member
104
is also over the channel on either side of the anvil bore
62
.
The remaining blankets
14
of the array are then assembled in sequence to the respective yoke assemblies of the array attached to the anvil
12
until all are in place with there end edges abutting as in
FIG. 3
but spaced above the anvil as in FIG.
4
. At this time the control
122
,
FIG. 1
, is operated to remove the pressurized air from the line
124
and from the air cylinders
66
in the array. The springs
116
then automatically retract the yoke assemblies to the locked state position of
FIG. 3
substantially at the same time as the pressure is removed from the air cylinders. This action forces the projections
24
and
26
into the anvil
12
channel
16
and locks the ends
20
′ and
22
′ of the blankets
14
of the array in the anvil channel
16
,
FIGS. 1-3
. This provides a fail safe operation in case the pressurized air source and control
122
fail and pressurized air is lost. The springs
16
always keep the blanket in the locked state when pressure is not supplied to the air cylinders.
To place the blankets in the unlocked state, the pressurized air is once again applied to the various air cylinders
66
extending the shafts
72
of all of the cylinders to the unlocked state of FIG.
4
. Selected ones of the blankets
14
are then removed and replaced by new blankets as needed.
While springs have been shown to provide a fail safe operation in case of loss of pressurized air, it will occur that a two way air cylinder that in response to pressurized air can be operated in two opposing directions. That is pressurized air is supplied to the cylinder in two opposite directions selectively by a control (not shown) to place the air cylinder shaft in either the locked or unlocked state. This avoids the use of the springs and may require additional pressurized air lines. However, in this case the fail safe feature is not provided. In addition, the two way operation may be provided the air cylinders in combination with the springs to provide the additional feature of pressurized air locking of the blankets if desired.
In
FIG. 11
, the embodiment is similar to that of
FIG. 2
except the air cylinder and spring are different. Parts with the same reference numerals are the same in the two figures. In
FIG. 11
, the air cylinder
123
has a shaft
124
that extends at portion
130
from the cylinder radially further into the anvil bore
13
. The extended end
132
of the portion
130
is threaded and receives nut
128
to secure the spring
126
to the shaft
124
. In this position the spring is extended in its quiescent position. When air pressure is applied to the cylinder
123
, the shaft portion
130
retracts into the cylinder and the spring
126
compresses. When pressure is removed, the spring
126
returns the shaft portion
130
to the extended position of FIG.
11
.
It will occur to one of ordinary skill in this art that still other various modifications may be made to the disclosed embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The disclosed embodiment is for illustration and not limitation. The invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A die cutter blanket for use with an anvil having a longitudinal axis about which the anvil rotates, the anvil having a channel in the surface thereof extending transverse to the axis, the blanket comprising:a plastic material sheet member lying in a plane and having first and second opposite ends, the sheet member for wrapping about the anvil with the ends abutting; a first projection depending from the first end and a second projection depending from the second end, the first and second projections each having a recess therein distal the plane, the recesses for forming a single complementary recess extending along the blanket ends and open at one recess side facing radially away from the plane of the sheet member with the ends abutting; and a first member attached to the blanket at the first end for forming a recess wall at said one recess side, the first member having an edge, a slot in the first member forming a through opening in said recess wall at said one recess side in communication with the recess and in communication with the edge.
- 2. The blanket of claim 1 further including a second member attached to the blanket at the second end for overlying said first member.
- 3. The blanket of claim 2 wherein the second member has a through opening therein and forming a slot in communication with an edge of the second member, each first and second member slot being juxtaposed with each other for forming a through opening in said recess wall at said one recess side in communication with said recess.
- 4. The blanket of claim 1 wherein the first member is L-shaped having a first leg attached to the first projection generally transverse to the plane and a second leg forming said recess wall.
- 5. The blanket of claim 2 wherein the first and second members are L-shaped and each having a first leg attached to a different one of the respective first and second projections generally transverse to the plane and a second leg in said overlying relation.
- 6. The blanket of claim 5 wherein the blanket includes a metal liner attached to the sheet member, the liner having a third leg in the first projection and a fourth leg in the second projection, the first member attached to the third leg and the second member attached to the fourth leg.
- 7. The blanket of claim 2 wherein at least one of said first and second members is arranged to at least partially enclose said complementary recess.
- 8. A die cutter blanket anvil having a longitudinal axis about which the anvil rotates, the blanket having opposing ends and a depending projection at each end, the projections having a common cavity, the anvil outer peripheral surface having a channel extending transverse to the axis for receiving the projections in a blanket locked state, the anvil comprising:an elongated first shaft having a longitudinally axially extending first anvil bore; a plurality of second radial bores in the first shaft, each second bore in communication with said channel and with said first anvil bore; a pneumatic cylinder attached to the anvil in said first anvil bore at each said second radial bores, said pneumatic cylinder having a second shaft which extends in the respective second radial bore in response to a pneumatic force applied thereto; and a blanket engaging device attached to the second shaft for releasably engaging the blanket opposing ends for lifting said projections out of said channel to a blanket unlocked state from a blanket locked state in the channel in response to the extension of said second shaft; and for retaining said projections in said channel in the blanket locked state to releasably lock the blanket to the anvil.
- 9. The anvil of claim 8 further including a resilient element coupled to the anvil for normally biasing the blanket engaging device to the blanket locked state, for retraction of the second shaft in a direction opposite to said extension and for displacing the projections into said channel.
- 10. The anvil of claim 8 wherein said pneumatic cylinder comprises an air cylinder responsive to selectively applied pressurized air.
- 11. The anvil of claim 9 wherein the resilient element comprises a spring coupled to the anvil.
- 12. The anvil of claim 10 wherein the air cylinder has a shaft extended by the applied pressurized air, the blanket engaging device including a yoke assembly comprising a yoke attached to the second shaft in said radial bore and extending in a first direction out of said radial bore and a blanket engaging member attached to the yoke extending in a second direction normal to the first direction for reception in the channel for engaging the blanket, the second shaft in response to the applied pressurized air extending to the blanket unlock state from the locked state, the blanket engaging device for causing the blanket engaging member to pull the projections into said channel to the blanket locked state and, in response to said second shaft extending, for pushing the projections out of the channel to the blanket unlocked state.
- 13. The anvil of claim 12 further including a base member in each said anvil radial bore and a transverse member attached to the base member and secured to the anvil in the channel, and a fastening device for securing the air cylinder to the base member.
- 14. A die cutting anvil-blanket assembly comprising:a plastic sheet material die cutter blanket lying in a plane and having opposing ends, each end having a projection depending from the plane; a roller anvil having an outer surface and a longitudinal first bore defining an axis about which the anvil rotates, the anvil having an axially extending channel in the outer surface, the blanket being wrapped about the anvil with the opposing ends and projections abutting each other, the projections being located in said channel in a locked state; and a pneumatic apparatus secured to the anvil and coupled to the blanket for selectively securing the projections in said channel in the blanket locked state and for selectively displacing said projections out of the channel to a blanket unlocked state.
- 15. The assembly of claim 14 wherein the anvil includes a second radial bore in communication with the channel and with the anvil first bore, the pneumatic apparatus comprising an air cylinder secured to the anvil in the first bore and associated with the second bore for selectively displacing said blanket from the locked state to the unlocked state.
- 16. The assembly of claim 14 wherein the pneumatic apparatus includes a spring for normally biasing the blanket in the locked state.
- 17. The assembly of 15 wherein the pneumatic apparatus includes a spring for normally biasing the projections in the locked state.
- 18. The assembly of claim 17 wherein the air cylinder includes a shaft for extending in response to applied pressurized air, and a yoke secured to the air cylinder shaft, the yoke including a blanket locking member releasably engaged with the projections for displacing the projections and blanket ends in response to displacement of the shaft to the unlocked state.
- 19. The assembly of claim 15 wherein the air cylinder includes a shaft, the pneumatic apparatus including a spring having a predetermined bias and coupled to the anvil and to said shaft, said shaft being retracted to the locked state in response to the bias of said spring and for extension to the unlocked state in response to pressurize air applied to the air cylinder against the spring bias.
- 20. The assembly of claim 15 including an interface member secured to the anvil and arranged to secure the air cylinder thereto.
- 21. The assembly of claim 20 wherein the interface member comprises a first cross member secured to the anvil in the channel and a second base member depending from the first member and located in the radial bore, the second base member being secured to the air cylinder.
- 22. The assembly of claim 14 wherein the projections at each end has a recess, the recesses of the projections cooperating with each other with the blanket ends abutting to form a single recess opening, the pneumatic apparatus including a blanket locking member releasably engaged with said single opening recess for displacing the projections and blanket ends to the locked and unlocked states.
- 23. The assembly of claim 22 wherein the projections each have a slot which slots cooperate to releasably receive the blanket locking member.
US Referenced Citations (11)