The present application claims priority from Japanese application JP2006-239722 filed on Sep. 5, 2006, the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a configuration method, for a digital broadcast reception system that views, records and reproduces moving picture information transmitted via a digital broadcasting wave, and that employs a tuner unit and a recording/reproduction system as subsystems. Particularly, the present invention relates to a digital broadcast reception system wherein a recording/reproduction system is a PC (personal computer).
2. Description of the Related Art
There is a digital broadcast reception system wherein a tuner unit is provided as a separate subsystem and a PC is connected to the tuner unit. This digital broadcast reception system is described, for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-74686.
According to the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-74686, a tuner unit and a PC are connected by a transmission interface in order to perform mutual authentication, and a transport stream output by the tuner unit is encrypted in the original form and the encrypted stream is transmitted to the transmission interface. In this manner, the copyright of a digital broadcasting program is protected.
However, according to the technique described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-74686, since a transport stream obtained by multiplexing broadcasting program information is transmitted directly to the transmission interface, there is a probability that the transmission band for the transmission interface will run short.
Furthermore, in order to protect the copyright of a broadcasting program, authentication data included in the broadcasting wave must be employed by the PC. Therefore, the authentication data is not closed by the subsystem, and is easily analyzed.
Further, a broadband broadcast program decoding capability is provided for PCs, and it is predicted that the CPU usage rate for PCs will be high.
In addition, no consideration is given to the recording or reproduction of a broadcast program, nor to protection of the copyright for a recorded program.
Moreover, no consideration is given to a method for receiving a data broadcast wave that has been multiplexed.
Also, no consideration is given to a remote controller using infrared rays that are commonly employed for a digital broadcast reception system.
Furthermore, no consideration is given to the usability of a digital broadcast reception system when a PC is disconnected from a tuner unit.
Further, a case wherein a different type of tuner is employed is not taken into account.
In addition, a case wherein a different type of transmission interface is employed is not taken into account.
One objective of the present invention is to provide a digital broadcast reception system that resolves the above described conventional shortcomings, and that is appropriate for a small information processing system, such as a notebook PC.
In order to achieve the objective, according to the present invention, a digital broadcast reception system that, through a connection to a PC, enables use of the PC to view a digital broadcast comprises:
a digital tuner unit including
a broadcast wave decoder for decompressing a compressed digital broadcast wave for moving pictures, and
a video scale converter for reducing an image size provided by the decoded broadcast wave; and
a transmission interface unit to be connected to the PC,
whereby digital broadcasting images are transmitted via the transmission interface unit to enable the viewing of a digital broadcast.
Further, for the digital broadcast reception system of the present invention, the digital tuner unit includes a digital tuner and a broadcasting wave decoder, and the transmission interface unit transmits to the PC video data obtained by decoding.
According to the present invention, since the functions of the tuner unit and the PC can optimally be separated, a digital broadcast reception system can be provided that is especially appropriate for a small information processing system, such as a notebook PC. Thus, the present invention can contribute to popularization of the digital broadcasting system.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
According to the present invention, a tuner, a broadcasting wave decoder and a video scale converter are provided for a tuner unit, while a video data receiver and a video data display unit are provided for a PC, and a decoder for directly decoding a broadcasting wave is not present in the PC. Therefore, even a processor having a low performance can perform an operation for viewing a digital broadcast. The present invention will now be described in detail while referring to the accompanying drawings.
A first embodiment of the present invention will now be described while referring to FIGS. 1 to 3.
While referring to the exterior view in
Referring again to
The controller 17 of the PC 2 and the controller 10 of the tuner unit 1 exchange control signals and state information either to detect a connection that has been established or to control the overall system.
The remote controller light receiver 5 of the tuner unit 1 receives a control signal for a tuning operation designated by a user employing the remote controller 9, and transmits the control signal to the controller 10. The controller 10, which controls the entire tuner unit 1, transmits the tuning information to the digital tuner 4 to perform the tuning operation for a broadcasting station.
The authentication units 13 and 14 provided for the tuner unit 1 and the PC 2 authenticate each other, so that the digital broadcast reception system constituted by the tuner unit 1 and the PC 2 is provided as a uniform system.
The PC 2 includes the PS encoder 21 and the PS decoder 22 that handle a PS (program stream) format. The PS encoder 21 compresses video data received from the video transfer unit 19 to obtain compressed video data, and the compressed video data is stored on the HDD 23. In this manner, the recording of a broadcast program is performed. The broadcast program stored on the HDD 23 is transmitted to the PS decoder 22, and is decompressed to obtain video data, and the video data is transmitted to the display unit 20. In this manner, reproduction of the broadcast program is performed. Pursuant to the performance of this operation, the digital broadcast recording and reproduction function can be employed.
Further, video data for a broadcast wave and data-broadcast information are always encrypted and transmitted via the transmission interface 24 that connects the tuner unit 1 and the PC 2. Using the transmission interface 24, the tuner unit 1 and the PC 2 constitute a single system.
Instead of being transmitted directly from the tuner unit 1, a transport stream in a broadcast wave is decoded as video data by the broadcast wave decoder 7, and then, the image size for the decoded transport stream is reduced by the video scale converter 8 and the resultant transport stream is transmitted. Therefore, a smaller transmission band is required for the transmission interface 24 than when the transport stream is transmitted directly.
In the PC 2, the controller 17, the encryption/decryption unit 16, the decryption unit 15, the authentication unit 14, the data broadcast decoder 18, the video transfer unit 19, the PS encoder 21 and the PS decoder 22 are internally mounted as software modules in the digital broadcast reception control section 25.
The program that is mounted as the digital broadcast reception control section 25 in
In this embodiment, an area ratio of one quarter has been described. However, so long as a small size and a satisfactory image quality can be maintained, 720×720 dots, for example, may be employed. For specific standards for video data, 520000 pixels or fewer is required, and thus, since either 960×540 dots or 720×720 dots is about 518000 pixels, a size that is thus obtained can provide a satisfactory quality. Specifically, as the characteristics of a 720×720 dot display into consideration, there are 600 or more vertical lines and transverse lines can not individually be distinguished because of the viewing characteristics of human eyes, and a not too high resolution is required. Therefore, there is very little deterioration in the quality.
In
In this embodiment, a transport stream is transmitted, via a broadcasting wave decoder 7, to the TS/PS encoder 28, and is converted into a transport stream or a program stream having a smaller size in order to reduce the overall size of the band. Since a difference between the transport stream and the program stream is simply a difference in their formats, from the viewpoint of image quality, the transport stream and the program stream can be regarded as being the same.
In the tuner unit 40, the TS/PS encoder 28 is connected to the succeeding stage of the broadcasting wave decoder 7, video data is encrypted by an encryption unit 12 and the encrypted information is transmitted to the PC 41. In the PC 41, the encrypted video data is received via a decryption unit 15, and is transmitted via the switching unit 45. For a viewing operation, the video data is transmitted via the PS decoder 43 or the TS decoder 44 to a display unit 20, and images are displayed on the display portion of the PC 41. For a recording operation, the video data is transmitted via the switching unit 45 and is stored as a recorded program on an HDD 23. For a reproduction operation, a recorded program stored on the HDD 23 is transmitted either to the PS decoder 43 or to the TS decoder 44, in accordance with its format, and is decoded as video data, and the decoded video data is transmitted to the display unit 20 and displayed.
A difference from the first embodiment is that instead of the video scale converter 8 in
When the PC 2 is started, program control is shifted from 9001 to 9002, to monitor and determine whether the transmission interface 24 is connected. The monitoring process can be easily performed by employing the controller 17 or the authentication unit 13 in
In the tuner unit 70, the data is decrypted by an encryption/decryption unit 11, and the decrypted data is stored as a video signal in a frame memory 37. The video data stored in the frame memory 37 is output as an output signal 27 by a display unit 26. In the first embodiment, when a recorded program stored on the HDD 23 is reproduced, the image data for the program can be displayed only on the display portion of the PC 71. However, in the sixth embodiment, the image data is transmitted to the tuner unit 70, so that reproduced images for the recorded program can also be displayed on an external monitor that is connected to the tuner unit 70. Therefore, the degree of completeness is higher as a digital broadcast reception system, and it is more convenient.
For the digital broadcast reception systems of the embodiments described while referring to FIGS. 1 to 10, the transmission interface type has not especially been specified. The transmission interface type is not especially limited for the embodiments of the invention, and can be a wired interface, such as a USB (Universal Serial Bus) or an IEEE1394 or Ethernet (registered trademark) interface, or a wireless interface. Further, not only one interface, but also a separate interface for a video signal and control data may be employed, or a plurality of the same interfaces may be employed. When multiple interfaces are employed, a transmission band can be expanded, and a high quality image having a high resolution can be handled.
For the digital broadcast reception systems of the embodiments described while referring to FIGS. 1 to 10, the type of broadcast wave that can be received is not especially specified. However, since the basic configuration of a digital broadcast does not differ greatly not only in the United States, Europe and Japan, but also in other countries, the digital broadcast wave is compatible, simply through practical application.
The digital broadcast reception system for each embodiment provides the following effects.
Since video data for a decompressed baseband is transmitted to the transmission interface, the transmission of video data is enabled at a constant data transfer rate that is not affected by the signal band of a broadcast wave, so that a stable data transfer can be performed.
Further, since the data size can be reduced by the video scale converter, a system can be provided wherein a band shortage does not occur.
Since the authentication unit is provided both for the tuner unit and the PC, a system independent of the broadcast wave authentication system can be employed to increase and reinforce the copyright protection provided by the entire system.
Furthermore, since the encryption unit is provided for the tuner unit and the decryption unit is provided for the PC, a general-purpose transmission interface can be employed.
In addition, since the broadcasting wave splitter and the broadcasting wave decoder are provided for the tuner unit, the CPU resources of the PC will not be consumed.
Moreover, since the broadcast program recording/reproduction mechanism is provided for the PC, a recording/reproduction system can be constituted instead of a simple reception apparatus, so that a more convenient system can be provided.
Also, since a data broadcast reception and viewing system is equipped with the PC, only a simple processor is required to constitute the tuner unit.
Further, when the remote controller light receiver is connected to the controller, the tuner unit can employ a remote controller to perform a tuning operation.
Furthermore, since the program stream encoder and the program stream decoder are provided for the PC, baseband video data received from the tuner unit can be compressed and stored on the hard disk of the PC. Further, a function for decoding this video data and displaying the data on the PC can be provided.
In addition, since the components of the PC are mounted as software units in the digital broadcast reception control section, the digital broadcast reception system can be easily constituted by the PC.
Moreover, since the recording/reproduction system is present in the PC, the transmission interface for the tuner unit is disconnected from the PC, and the recording/reproduction function can be operated by only the PC.
Also, since hardware inherent to digital broadcasting is mounted in the tuner unit, and since all the components of the PC are mounted using software modules, only a general-purpose PC is required.
It should be further understood by those skilled in the art that although the foregoing description has been made on embodiments of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006-239722 | Sep 2006 | JP | national |