This application claims priority of Taiwanese Patent Application No. 097223866, filed on Dec. 31, 2008 the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a dimmer device, more particularly to a dimmer device with a feedback function.
2. Description of the Related Art
A dimmer device is used with an electric light source to vary intensity of light output of the electric light source. The dimmer device is electrically coupled to a lighting socket and can be driven by a controller to vary drive voltage for the electric light source, thereby achieving the object of varying the intensity of the light output of the electric light source.
A dimmer device having a function of varying the intensity of the light output of an electric light source via remote control is known in the art. However, since the user is not provided with current intensity information of the light output of the electric light source, the extent the intensity of the light output is to be adjusted solely depends on the visual perception of the user to ambient light and thus results in user inconvenience in applications where the electric light source is installed in an office space or a study space. In addition, since the conventional dimmer device has a dedicated lighting socket and is not designed for use with an ordinary lighting socket, replacement of the ordinary lighting socket is required, thereby arising in more inconvenience and in waste of the ordinary lighting socket that is still usable. Therefore, there is room for improvement of the conventional dimmer device.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a dimmer device that has a feedback function and that is convenient to use.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a dimmer device that has a feedback function and that can turn on and turn off an electric light source automatically.
According to the present invention, a dimmer device is adapted for use with an electric light source and a remote controller, enables wireless control of intensity of light output of the electric light source, and comprises a light dimmer adapted to couple electrically with the electric light source. The light dimmer includes a power supply module for outputting a supply power, a dimmer module coupled electrically to the power supply module and operable to vary the supply power to result in drive power that is supplied to the electric light source for driving operation of the electric light source to generate the light output, a feedback module for generating a feedback signal in accordance with the drive power supplied to the electric light source, the feedback signal corresponding to a current intensity of the light output of the electric light source, and a wireless bi-directional transmission module coupled electrically to the dimmer module and the feedback module. The wireless bi-directional transmission module includes a wireless receiver unit adapted to wirelessly receive a control signal from the remote controller and configured to provide the control signal to the dimmer module for controlling the dimmer module to vary the supply power in accordance with the control signal, and a wireless transmitter unit coupled electrically to the feedback module and configured to wirelessly transmit the feedback signal.
Through the feedback mechanism of the light dimmer of the dimmer device according to this invention, current intensity information of the light output of an electric light source can be provided to a remote controller for display to a user, thereby enabling the user to refer to the same when varying the intensity of the light output of the electric light source.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
Referring to
The dimmer device 3 includes a coupling seat 4 for coupling threadedly with the lighting socket 201 and for coupling electrically and removably with the electric light source 202, a light dimmer 5 installed in and coupled electrically to the coupling seat 4, and a controller 6 installed in the coupling seat 4 and coupled electrically to the light dimmer 5.
The coupling seat 4 has a socket coupling portion 41 for coupling threadedly with and receiving input power from the lighting socket 201, and a source coupling portion 42 for insertion of and electrical connection with the electric light source 202.
While the socket coupling portion 41 is configured for coupling threadedly with the lighting socket 201, and the source coupling portion 42 is configured for insertion of the electric light source 202 in the present embodiment, other configurations may be employed for each of the socket coupling portion 41 and the source coupling portion 42 as long as they are able to connect electrically with a conventional lighting socket and a conventional electric light source, respectively.
The light dimmer 5 includes a power supply module 51 coupled electrically to the socket coupling portion 41 and configured to convert the input power received from the socket coupling portion 41 into a supply power suitable for driving operation of the electric light source 202, a dimmer module 52 coupled electrically to the power supply module 51, a wireless bi-directional transmission module 53 coupled electrically to the dimmer module 52 and capable of wireless bi-directional signal transmission with the remote controller 203, and a feedback module 54 coupled electrically to the wireless bi-directional transmission module 53 and the coupling seat 4.
The dimmer module 52 operates in response to control signals from the remote controller 203 for varying the supply power from the power supply module 51 to result in drive power that is supplied to the electric light source 202 through the coupling seat 4, thereby driving operation of the electric light source 202 to generate the light output.
The feedback module 54 generates a feedback signal in accordance with the drive power applied to the source coupling portion 42, i.e., the drive power supplied to the electric light source 202. The feedback signal corresponds to a current intensity of the light output of the electric light source 202, and is outputted by the feedback module 54 to the wireless bi-directional transmission module 53.
The wireless bi-directional transmission module 53 includes a wireless receiver unit 531 coupled electrically to the dimmer module 52, and a wireless transmitter unit 532 coupled electrically to the feedback module 54. The wireless receiver unit 531 is for receiving control signals wirelessly transmitted by the remote controller 203 and for providing the control signals to the dimmer module 52, thereby controlling the dimmer module 52 to vary the supply power from the power supply module 51 in accordance with the control signals so as to result in the drive power for driving operation of the electric light source 202 to generate the light output with the adjusted intensity. The wireless transmitter unit 532 is for wirelessly transmitting the feedback signal outputted by the feedback module 54 to the remote controller 203.
The controller 6 includes a light sensing module 61 exposed to the ambient from an outer surface of the coupling seat 4, and a switch component 62 coupled electrically to the light sensing module 61 and coupled electrically between the dimmer module 52 and the source coupling portion 42. Depending on the intensity of ambient light sensed thereby, the light sensing module 61 controls opening and closing of the switch component 62 to make or break electrical connection between the source coupling portion 42 and the dimmer module 52. In particular, when the intensity of ambient light drops below a preset threshold value, the light sensing module 61 controls the switch component 62 to make electrical connection between the source coupling portion 42 and the dimmer module 52 such that the dimmer module 52 is able to output the drive power that is supplied to the electric light source 202 via the source coupling portion 42, thereby turning on the electric light source 202. On the other hand, when the intensity of ambient light is above a preset threshold value, the light sensing module 61 controls the switch component 62 to break electrical connection between the source coupling portion 42 and the dimmer module 52 such that the source coupling portion 42 is unable to receive the drive power, thereby turning off the electric light source 202. While the light sensing module 61 includes a light sensitive resistor in this embodiment, the present invention is not limited in this respect.
To use the dimmer device 3, the coupling seat 4 is coupled threadedly and directly to the lighting socket 201, and receives input power necessary for operation of the light dimmer 5, the controller 6 and the electric light source 202 from the lighting socket 201. The electric light source 202 is then coupled electrically to the coupling seat 4.
Thereafter, when the light sensing module 61 senses that the intensity of ambient light has dropped below the preset threshold value, the light sensing module 61 controls the switch component 62 to make electrical connection between the source coupling portion 42 and the dimmer module 52 such that the drive power from the dimmer module 52 is supplied to the source coupling portion 42 for driving the electric light source 202 to generate the light output. At this time, the user can vary the intensity of the light output of the electric light source 202 through the remote controller 203.
When the user operates the remote controller 203 to vary the intensity of the light output of the electric light source 202, the wireless receiver unit 531 receives the control signal wirelessly transmitted by the remote controller 203 and provides the control signal to the dimmer module 52. The dimmer module 52 then varies the supply power from the power supply module 51 according to the control signal to result in adjusted drive power that is supplied to the electric light source 202 through the switch component 62 and the source coupling portion 42, thereby varying the intensity of the light output of the electric light source 202. At the same time, the feedback module 54 generates a feedback signal in accordance with the drive power supplied to the electric light source 202, and outputs the feedback signal to the wireless transmitter unit 532 for wireless transmission to the remote controller 203. With reference to the feedback signal, the remote controller 203 then shows an intensity value corresponding to the current intensity of the light output of the electric light source 202 on a display 204 thereof, so as to provide assistance to the user when the user intends to make further adjustments in order to obtain a desired intensity of the light output of the electric light source 202. In other embodiments, the feedback module 54 may transmit, through the wireless transmitter unit 532, the feedback signal to a computer (not shown) or a monitoring system (not shown) configured for wireless communication with the wireless bi-directional transmission module 53.
In this embodiment, the feedback module 54 generates the feedback signal in accordance with at least one of an electric voltage value and an electric current value of the drive power that is applied by the dimmer module 52 to the coupling seat 4.
Moreover, in practice, the controller 6 may be omitted in other embodiments of the invention. In such embodiments, the dimmer module 52 is coupled directly to the source coupling portion 42, such that the electric light source 202 can be driven directly by the dimmer module 52 to generate the light output.
In summary, due to the presence of the coupling seat 4, the dimmer device 3 of this invention can be used with an ordinary lighting socket 201 to provide intensity adjustment functionality to an electric light source 202. In addition, through the feedback mechanism of the light dimmer 5, current intensity information of the light output of the electric light source 202 can be provided to and displayed by the remote controller 203 for reference by the user. Furthermore, failure of the electric light source 202 does not require replacement of the dimmer device 3 and only requires replacement of the broken electric light source 202 with a new one.
Moreover, through the inclusion of the controller 6, the electric light source 202 may be turned on and turned off automatically, thereby resulting in greater convenience.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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97223866 U | Dec 2008 | TW | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20100164397 A1 | Jul 2010 | US |