Claims
- 1. A method for directed retry in a mobile communication system, the said method comprising:measuring the reception level of signals from neighboring cells of a target cell in a mobile station; sending the measurement results as a report message from the mobile station MS to a mobile communication network; detecting a need for directed retry; selecting at least one neighboring cell as the candidate cell for directed retry on the basis of the measurements; and executing the directed retry into the selected target cell; wherein the method further comprises: determining a change in the reception level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of measurements performed in the mobile station; determining an interference level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of measurements performed in the mobile station; and selecting the target cell for directed retry from the candidate cells by using the determined changes in the reception levels and determined interference levels of the signals so that the target cell selected is the candidate cell whose determined change in reception level and ratio of the reception level to the determined interference level is maximized.
- 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the said method comprises:determining the change of the reception level of the signal for at least two candidate cells in the mobile station as a difference of at least two measured signal levels on the basis of the performed measurements; determining the change of the interference level of the signal for at least two candidate cells in the mobile station as a difference of at least two measured interference levels on the basis of the performed measurements; and selecting the target cell for directed retry from the candidate cells by using the determined changes in the reception levels and changes in the interference levels of the signal so that the target cell selected is the candidate cell whose determined changes in the reception level and ratio of the determined changes in reception level to the determined changes in the interference level increases at a fastest rate.
- 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the target cell selected is the only candidate cell whose change in the reception level of the signal and the ratio of the change in reception level to the change in interference level is increasing sufficiently compared to a predefined threshold level.
- 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the said method comprises:determining the change of the reception level of the signal for at least two candidate cells in the mobile station as the difference of at least two measured signal levels on the basis of the performed measurements; determining the change of the interference level of the signal for at least two candidate cells in the mobile station as the difference of at least two measured interference levels on the basis of the performed measurements; and selecting the target cell for directed retry from the candidate cells by using the determined changes in the reception levels and the determined changes in the interference levels of the signal so that the target cell selected is the candidate cell whose determined changes in the reception level and ratio of the determined changes in reception level to the determined changes in the interference level decreases at a slowest rate.
- 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein only the candidate cell whose change in the reception level of the signal and the ratio of the change in reception level to the change in interference level is decreasing sufficiently little compared to a predefined threshold level is selected as the target cell.
- 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the change in the reception level of the signal and the interference level of the signal for at least two candidate cells is determined on the basis of at least two consecutive measurements performed in the mobile station.
- 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the said method comprises:determining the change in the reception level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of at least two consecutive measurements performed in the mobile station as a difference between signal levels; determining the change in the interference level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of at least two consecutive measurements performed in the mobile station as a difference between interference levels; and selecting the target cell for directed retry from the candidate cells by using the determined changes in the reception levels of the signal and determined changes in the interference levels of the signal so that the target cell selected is the candidate cell whose determined changes in the reception levels of the signal and ratio of the determined changes in reception level to the determined changes in the interference level of the signal is increasing sufficiently compared to a predefined threshold value.
- 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the said method comprises:determining the change in the reception level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of at least two consecutive measurements performed in the mobile station as a difference between the signal levels; determining the change in the interference level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of at least two consecutive measurements performed in the mobile station as a difference between the interference levels; and selecting the target cell for directed retry from the candidate cells by using the determined changes in the reception levels of the signal and determined changes in the interference levels of the signal so that the target cell selected is the candidate cell whose determined changes in the reception levels of the signal and ratio of the determined changes in reception level to the determined changes in the interference level of the signal is decreasing sufficiently little compared to a predefined threshold value.
- 9. An apparatus for controlling a directed retry, comprising: a control unit configuredto receive measurement reports, to detect the need for directed retry, to select at least one neighboring cell as a candidate cell for directed retry by using the results of the measurement report, and to initiate the execution of directed retry into the selected target cell, wherein the control unit is to determine the change in the reception level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of the received measurement reports; to determine an interference level of the signal of at least one candidate cell on the basis of the received measurement reports; and to select the target cell for directed retry from the candidate cells by using the determined changes in the reception level and determined interference level of the signal so that the target cell selected is the candidate cell whose determined change in reception level and ratio of the reception level to the determined interference level is maximized.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
972395 |
Jun 1997 |
FI |
|
Parent Case Info
This application is a continuation of international application Ser. No. PCT/F198/00483, filed Jun. 5, 1998.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5095531 |
Ito |
Mar 1992 |
A |
5293641 |
Kallin et al. |
Mar 1994 |
A |
5357559 |
Kallin et al. |
Oct 1994 |
A |
5369681 |
Boudreau et al. |
Nov 1994 |
A |
5722072 |
Crichton et al. |
Feb 1998 |
A |
6052598 |
Rudrapatna et al. |
Apr 2000 |
A |
Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number |
Date |
Country |
0 589 279 |
Mar 1994 |
EP |
941779 |
Oct 1995 |
FI |
2 287 858 |
Sep 1995 |
GB |
9201950 |
Feb 1992 |
WO |
9531880 |
Nov 1995 |
WO |
9700587 |
Jan 1997 |
WO |
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry |
“The GSM System for Mobile Communications” Mouly, et al. pp. 7-15. |
Jan. 8, 1999, International Search Report for PCT/FI98/00483. |
Continuations (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
PCT/FI98/00483 |
Jun 1998 |
US |
Child |
09/454365 |
|
US |