1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a device suited for sifting dirt. More specifically, the present invention pertains to a dirt sifting device having a frame, trusses, and a filter screen, wherein the device is suited for being placed over top of the open upper surface of a wheelbarrow and wherein the filter screen is capable of separating dirt from rocks and other debris.
Sifting dirt is a task that is commonly undertaken by gardeners to remove rocks, weeds, and debris from dirt or soil. Dirt is scooped into a wheelbarrow for the gardener to sort through by hand in order to identify and remove any unwanted substances. Sifting through dirt by hand is a laborious and time consuming process that requires the gardener to manually remove unwanted materials from the dirt. This process of manually removing unwanted materials also poses the problem that the gardener may not identify each weed or rock existing in the pile of dirt. Manually removing unwanted materials also requires the gardener to pay close attention to the dirt as it is being sifted.
Other devices for sifting through dirt are known but include a variety of drawbacks. Hand sifters may be available that allow the gardener to pour dirt that needs to be sifted into the hand sifter to remove unwanted materials. However, the small surface area of a hand sifter limits the amount of dirt that can be sifted at any given time. Thus, a user wanting to sift a greater quantity of dirt would need to continually sift small portions limited to the size of the hand sifter. Hand sifters and other small sifting devices still require the user to expend much energy and time sifting through a pile of dirt in order to properly remove unwanted materials.
The present invention relates to a dirt sifting attachment for a wheelbarrow that is capable of being placed over the upper surface of the wheelbarrow. The present invention comprises a continuous frame and trusses that bridge one side of the frame to the other. A filter screen is attached to the frame and is supported by the trusses so that the filter screen at least partially covers the open upper area of the wheelbarrow. The filter screen allows dirt to pass through and fall into the wheelbarrow, while preventing rocks and other debris from passing through. When the device is placed over the top of the wheelbarrow, a user could shovel dirt onto the filter screen and dirt would pass through into the wheelbarrow, while rocks would roll down the surface of the filter screen and onto the ground.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Devices have been disclosed in the prior art that relate to separating wanted and unwanted materials. These include devices that have been patented and published in patent application publications. The following is a list of devices deemed most relevant to the present disclosure, which are herein described for the purposes of highlighting and differentiating the unique aspects of the present invention, and further highlighting the drawbacks existing in the prior art.
One such device exemplifying the art is U.S. Patent Publication No. 2002/0144935 to Tims, which describes a sifter attachment for a wheelbarrow that can be used to sift wanted materials from unwanted materials. The device in Tims comprises a rectangular bin having an open upper end, walls, and a closed lower end, wherein the lower end has a number of drainage slots. The bin is attached by one or more hinges to the front outer edge of the wheelbarrow. The hinge allows the bin to pivot from a position outside the wheelbarrow to a position inside the wheelbarrow, so as to allow the user to dump the contents of the bin into the wheelbarrow by rotating the bin about the hinge. The device in Tims was principally designed for use in horse stalls so that a user could scoop manure into the bin and dry shavings would fall through the drainage slots and the manure would remain in the bin, which could then be emptied into the wheelbarrow for later disposal.
The device in Tims is suited to separating wanted and unwanted materials but suffers several drawbacks. The device in Tims is not easily removable from the wheelbarrow and must be attached to the wheelbarrow using a hinge. The separating device in Tims also serves to collect the debris and undesirable material while allowing the desired material to fall to the ground. Thus, if the user wants to collect the desired material, the device disclosed by Tims is of limited use. Additionally, the drainage slots may not be suited for applications other than sifting manure from dry shavings, in that the drainage slots may not be the appropriate size for filtering the desirable from the undesirable material.
Other devices known in the art suffer from a variety of drawbacks. Hand tools or sifters require the user to hold the sifter in one hand and scoop dirt with the other. This is an inconvenient arrangement, and the user is limited in the amount of dirt that can be sifted at a time. Hand sifters are not practical for sifting a large pile of soil, and are more suited to sifting smaller portions of soil. Filters or screens for use on the ground, or that are otherwise not for use with a wheelbarrow, are also problematic. Such filters allow a user to separate unwanted materials from the dirt, but the sifted dirt collects in a pile on the ground underneath the sifter. Sifting dirt onto the ground requires the user to shovel the sifted dirt into a container or into a wheelbarrow. This requires the user to expend more time and energy once the dirt is sifted.
In light of the devices in the prior art, it is submitted that the present invention is substantially divergent in design elements from the prior art, and consequently it is clear that there is a need in the art for an improvement to existing dirt sifting devices adapted for use with wheelbarrows. In this regard the instant invention substantially fulfills these needs.
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of dirt sifting devices now present in the prior art, the present invention provides a new dirt sifting device adapted for use with a wheelbarrow wherein the same can be utilized for providing convenience for the user when sifting rocks, weeds, and other debris from dirt.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved dirt sifting device capable of use with a wheelbarrow that has all of the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a dirt sifting attachment that can be placed on an upper surface of a wheelbarrow.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a dirt sifting attachment that allows dirt to pass through the filter screen and into a wheelbarrow, while preventing rocks and debris from passing through the filter screen.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a dirt sifting attachment in which the filter screen is not connected to the frame on the front portion of the wheelbarrow such that a user can dump the dirt collected in the wheelbarrow without having to remove the dirt sifting attachment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a dirt sifting attachment that comprises a hinge which allows the attachment to be oriented in an open configuration for use, and a closed configuration for storage.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a dirt sifting device having a durable filter screen fabricated from materials that permit relative economy for sifting dirt from rocks, weeds, and other debris.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Although the characteristic features of this invention will be particularly pointed out in the claims, the invention itself and manner in which it may be made and used may be better understood after a review of the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein like numeral annotations are provided throughout.
Reference is made herein to the attached drawings. Like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to depict like or similar elements of the dirt sifting attachment. For the purposes of presenting a brief and clear description of the present invention, the preferred embodiment will be discussed as used for filtering rocks and other debris from dirt using a dirt sifting attachment for a wheelbarrow. The figures are intended for representative purposes only and should not be considered to be limiting in any respect.
Referring now to
Trusses 14 connect the first side 12 of the frame to the second side 13 of the frame. Each truss 14 has a first end 15, a second end 16, and a peak 17. The first end 15 of each truss attaches to the first side 12 of the frame, and the second end 16 of each truss attaches to the second side 13 of the frame. In the embodiment shown in
A filter screen 18 having a surface area 19 and a perimeter edge 20 is attached to the frame 11 at the perimeter edge 20 of the filter screen 18. In the embodiment shown, the filter screen does not entirely enclose the frame of the dirt sifting attachment, and the filter screen does not connect to the back end of the frame. The surface area 19 of the filter screen 18 is disposed over the trusses 14 so that the trusses may support the filter screen 18 and hold it in place during operation. The trusses help to prevent the filter screen from deforming under the weight of the dirt and debris when the dirt and debris is shoveled or otherwise placed onto the filter screen.
Referring now to
The trusses 14 extend outward from the plane of the frame 11 and the trusses 14 are perpendicular to the first side 12 and second side 13 of the frame. The trusses 14 may extend outward from the plane of the frame 11 at a variety of angles, most preferably at forty-five degrees. The filter screen 18 is disposed over the trusses 14 such that the filter screen 18 is positioned coextensively with the trusses 14. The filter screen closely follows the shape of the trusses, and covers the open area of the wheelbarrow 22. In this way, the user may shovel or otherwise place a scoop of dirt onto the filter screen 18 at which point the dirt would fall through into the wheelbarrow 22 while the larger matter would remain on top of the filter screen 18 and roll down to the ground due to the angle of the filter screen 18.
Referring now to
In one embodiment of the invention, the different unassembled components of the dirt sifting attachment may be removably attached together to form the assembled dirt sifting device of
Referring now to
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Referring now to
Optionally provided along the outer edge of each frame 30, 31 is one or more frame handles 45. The frame handles 45 are extensions that extend outward from the frames 30, 31 such that a user can utilize the same has hand holds when supporting the assembly 29 over a wheel barrow and between two users. The handles 45 are also useful for stabilizing the assembly 29 when positioned over a wheelbarrow and in an angled condition, as shown in
Referring now to
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Sifting unwanted materials out of dirt can be a laborious and time consuming process. Sifting by hand is particularly time consuming and does not ensure that all the unwanted materials will be removed from the soil. Hand sifters provide greater assurance that unwanted materials will be removed, but are limited by the size of the hand filter, and still require the user to hold the hand sifter in place during use. This arrangement is inconvenient to the user, and requires the user to sift the dirt in small portions suited to the size of the hand sifter. Further, other sifting devices for placement on the ground result in having the dirt sifted into a pile on the ground. If the user wishes to relocate the dirt, the user must shovel the dirt into a wheelbarrow or other container before moving the dirt to a desired location. This results in even more labor for the user in moving the sifted dirt into the storage container or wheelbarrow.
The present invention describes a dirt sifting attachment for a wheelbarrow that allows dirt to pass through the filter screen, but not larger matter. Further, the filter screen encloses the open upper area of the wheelbarrow, and the filter screen is oriented at an angle. In this way, a user can attach the dirt sifting device to a wheelbarrow, and simply shovel unsifted dirt onto the filter screen. Dirt would then fall through into the wheelbarrow, and larger matter would roll down the side of the filter screen and onto the ground. The filter screen ensures that only dirt will pass through and that unwanted material will not be collected. By shoveling dirt onto the filter screen, the user can quickly and efficiently sift the dirt pile by sifting larger portions of dirt than would be possible with a hand sifter or other similar device. Finally, the sifted dirt is neatly collected in the wheelbarrow for transportation to a desired location.
It is therefore submitted that the instant invention has been shown and described in what is considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments. It is recognized, however, that departures may be made within the scope of the invention and that obvious modifications will occur to a person skilled in the art. With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.
Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/956,560 filed on Jun. 12, 2013, and is a Continuation in Part of U.S. Non-Provisional application Ser. No. 14/164,348, filed on Jan. 27, 2014 and entitled “Dirt Sifting Attachment for Wheelbarrows.” The above identified patent application is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety to provide continuity of disclosure.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
619443 | Smith | Feb 1899 | A |
2768022 | Pope | Oct 1956 | A |
4350584 | Donington | Sep 1982 | A |
5374095 | Ramseth | Dec 1994 | A |
5622266 | Curtis | Apr 1997 | A |
5839772 | Toole | Nov 1998 | A |
8317031 | Zeller | Nov 2012 | B2 |
8684186 | Westgard | Apr 2014 | B2 |
20020144935 | Tims | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20110204169 | Pitchford | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20130056397 | Geller | Mar 2013 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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29619578 | Jan 1997 | DE |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20140367314 A1 | Dec 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61956560 | Jun 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14164348 | Jan 2014 | US |
Child | 14202058 | US |