Embodiments described herein relate generally to a discharged sheet aligning device that aligns discharged and stacked sheets and an image erasing apparatus including the discharged sheet aligning device.
In the past, a sheet processing apparatus such as a finisher includes a paper discharge tray on which discharged sheets are stacked. The paper discharge tray has a shape inclined downward on an upstream side in a sheet conveying direction. After being discharged onto the paper discharge tray, a discharged sheet returns to the upstream side and the trailing end of the sheet comes into contact with a wall surface of an apparatus main body.
However, in the paper discharge tray explained above, when a sheet on the paper discharge tray returns upstream, a sheet discharged next comes into contact with the sheet, the sheet may not be able to return to a fixed position, and alignability of the sheet is deteriorated.
On the other hand, there is a color erasing apparatus that erases a color of an image formed on a sheet to put the sheet into a reusable state. The color erasing apparatus includes a decoloring section that erases an image formed on a sheet and a stacking tray on which the sheet subjected to the erasing and made reusable is stacked.
After being picked up by a user, the sheet stacked on the stacking tray is set in a paper feeding cassette of an image forming apparatus. After picking up the sheet from the stacking tray, the user needs to adjust a sheet shift and then set the sheet in the image forming apparatus. Therefore, there is a demand for an apparatus that stacks a reusable sheet in a state with high alignability.
The accompanying drawings, which is incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrates an embodiment of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiment of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawing.
In general, according to one embodiment, a image erasing apparatus includes: a paper feeding section configured to feed a sheet having a erasable image; a erasing section configured to erase the image; a paper discharge section including a paper discharge member configured to discharge, downstream in a conveying path of the erasing section, the sheet from which the image is erased and a paper discharge tray on which the discharged sheet is stacked; and a longitudinal alignment plate pivotably provided above the paper discharge tray and configured to align the leading end of the sheet stacked on the paper discharge tray.
Embodiments are explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings. If the same reference numerals and signs are used in the following explanation, this means that components denoted by the reference numerals and signs have the same configurations and the functions.
The paper feeding section 101 includes a paper feeding tray 112 and a paper feeding member 113. Sheets P to be reused are stacked on the paper feeding tray 112. Sheets of various sizes such as A4, A3, and B5 are stacked on the paper feeding tray 112. The sheets P stacked on the paper feeding tray 112 are, for example, sheets subjected to image formation with a recording material that is decolored by being heated to temperature equal to or higher than predetermined temperature. The paper feeding member 113 includes a pickup roller, a sheet feeding roller, and a separating roller arranged to be opposed to the sheet feeding roller. The paper feeding member 113 feeds the sheets P on the paper feeding tray 112 to the first conveying path 105 on the inside of the color erasing apparatus 1 one by one. The paper feeding tray 112 includes a detection sensor 114 that detects presence or absence of a sheet on the paper feeding tray 112. The detection sensor 114 may be, for example, a micro sensor or a micro actuator.
The reading section 102 is arranged along the first conveying path 105 downstream in a sheet conveying direction with respect to the paper feeding tray 112. The reading section 102 includes a reading unit such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) scanner or a CMOS sensor. In this embodiment, the reading section 102 reads respective images on a first side and a second side of the conveyed sheet P. Specifically, the reading section 102 includes two reading units arranged along the first conveying path 105 and across the conveying path. The reading section 102 enables duplex reading of images on the conveyed sheet P. A position where the reading units of the reading section 102 read the images on the sheet P is referred to as reading position. The images read by the reading section 102 are stored in a memory described below in the control section 111. For example, images on the sheet P read by the reading section 102 before decoloring processing is performed are converted into an electronic form and stored in the memory. Consequently, if data of the decolored images is necessary later, the image data can be acquired. The control section 111 determines on the basis of the images read by the reading section 102 whether the sheet P is a decolorable sheet or a reusable sheet.
The first diverting member 108 functioning as switching section is present downstream of the reading section 102. The first diverting member 108 switches a conveying direction of the conveyed sheet P. The first diverting member 108 conveys the sheet P, which is conveyed through the first conveying path 105, to the paper discharge section 104 or the second conveying path 106. The second conveying path 106 branches from the first conveying path 105 at a branch point where the first diverting member 108 is arranged. The second conveying path 106 branching from the branch point conveys the sheet P to the decoloring section 103.
The decoloring section 103 erases a color of images on the conveyed sheet P (the decoloring section 103 decolors the image). For example, in a state in which the decoloring section 103 is in contact with the conveyed sheet P, the decoloring section 103 heats the sheet P to predetermined decoloring temperature to thereby erase a color of images formed on the sheet P with a recording material. For example, the decoloring section 103 of the erasing apparatus 1 according to this embodiment includes two decoloring units 103a and 103b for first side decoloring and second side decoloring for the sheet P. The decoloring units 103a and 103b are arranged to be opposed to each other across the second conveying path 106. The decoloring unit 103a comes into contact with the sheet P from one side of the sheet P and heats the sheet P. The decoloring unit 103b comes into contact with the sheet P from the other side and heats the sheet P. In other words, the decoloring section 103 decolors images on both sides of the conveyed sheet P in one conveyance. A position where the decoloring units 103a and 103b heat the sheet P, i.e., a position where heating sections (not shown in the figure) included in the decoloring units 103a and 103b apply heat to the conveyed sheet P and erases a color of the images is referred to as decoloring position. The decoloring section 103 includes temperature sensors 115a and 115b that respectively detect the temperatures of the heating sections of the decoloring units 103a and 103b. The temperature sensors 115a and 115b may be either a contact type or a noncontact type.
The paper discharge section 104 includes a paper discharge tray 116 and a paper discharge member 117. The paper discharge tray 116 includes a first paper discharge tray 116a and a second paper discharge tray 116b. The first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b are vertically arranged. The first paper discharge tray 116a includes a longitudinal alignment plate 118. The longitudinal alignment plate 118 is detachable. Elastic layers 116c are provided on inner walls of the distal ends on a downstream side in the conveying direction of the first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b. The distal ends on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the paper discharge trays are referred to as distal ends of the paper discharge trays as well. The first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b respectively include stacking plates 119a and 119b and elastic members 120a and 120b. The stacking plates 119a and 119b are connected to the bottoms of the first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b via the elastic members 120a and 120b. The stacking plates 119a and 119b are provided to incline downstream in the conveying direction. As more sheets are stacked on the stacking plates 119a and 119b, an upstream side in the conveying direction of the stacking plates 119a and 119b to which the elastic members 120a and 120b are connected gradually lowers.
The first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b include aligning rollers 121a and 121b. The first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b include stacking plate detection sensors 122a and 122b that detect the stacking plates 119a and 119b. For example, if the stacking plate detection sensor 122a detects the stacking plate 119a, the stacking plate detection sensor 122a informs the control section 111 that the number of stacked sheets P1 reaches an allowable number of stacked sheets of the paper discharge tray 116a. The stacking plate detection sensors 122a and 122b may be, for example, micro sensors or micro actuators.
For example, the sheet P made reusable by decoloring of images formed thereon is stacked on the first paper discharge tray 116a. The sheet P determined as unreusable is stacked on the second paper discharge tray 116b. The paper discharge members 117a and 117b discharge the sheets P to the first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b. The sheets P to be received by the first paper discharge tray 116a and the second paper discharge tray 116b can be interchanged. A user only has to set, for example, from the operation section 110, what kinds of sheets are stacked on the respective paper discharge trays, i.e., set conveying destinations of sheets. According to the setting, the second diverting member 109 switches a conveying path and guides the conveyed sheet P to the first paper discharge tray 116a or the third conveying path 107.
The first conveying path 105 forms a conveying path extending from the paper feeding tray 112 to the first paper discharge tray 116a. The first conveying path 105 conveys the fed sheet P to the reading section 102 or the first paper discharge tray 116a. The first conveying path 105 includes the second diverting member 109 downstream of the first diverting member 108. The second diverting member 109 guides the sheet P, which is conveyed from the first diverting member 108, to the first paper discharge tray 116a or the third conveying path 107. The third conveying path 107 conveys the sheet P to the second paper discharge tray 116b.
The second conveying path 106 merges with the first conveying path 105 at a merging point 123 further upstream in the sheet conveying direction than the reading section 102. Specifically, the second conveying path 106 merges with the first conveying path 105 at the merging point 123 between the paper feeding section 101 and the reading section 102. Therefore, the second conveying path 106 makes it possible to convey the sheet P, which is conveyed from the reading section 102, to the reading section 102 again through the decoloring section 103. In other words, the color erasing apparatus 1 can control the first diverting member 108 to convey the sheet P, which is fed from the paper feeding member 113, to the reading section 102, the decoloring section 103, and the reading section 102 in this order.
The operation section 110 includes a display section of a touch panel type and various operation keys and is arranged in, for example, an upper part of a main body of the color erasing apparatus 1. The operation keys include, for example, a ten key, a stop key, and a start key. The user instructs, via the operation section 110, a functional operation of the color erasing apparatus 1 such as the start of decoloring or reading of images on the sheet P to be decolored. The display section of operation section 110 displays setting information, an operation status, and log information of the color erasing apparatus 1 or a message to the user. The operation section 110 is not limited to an operation section arranged in the main body of the color erasing apparatus 1. For example, the operation section 110 may be an operation section connected to an operation device of an external apparatus via a network to be capable of being operated from the operation device on the outside. In other words, the operation section 110 in this embodiment only has to be an operation section with which, for example, the user can instruct the color erasing apparatus 1 about processing and information browsing.
The control section 111 includes a processor including a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processing Unit) and a memory. The control section 111 controls the reading section 102, the decoloring section 103, and the operation section 110. The memory is, for example, a semiconductor memory and includes a ROM (Read Only Memory) having stored therein various control programs and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that provides the processor with a temporary work area. For example, the ROM has stored therein a printing ratio of a sheet set as a threshold for determining reusability and a density threshold for determining whether an image is decolored. The RAM may temporarily store an image read by the reading section 102.
A sheet conveying path is changed as appropriate on the basis of a processing mode executed by the color erasing apparatus 1. The color erasing apparatus 1 has plural processing modes. The color erasing apparatus 1 has, for example, (1) a first decoloring mode for performing only the decoloring processing without performing image reading, (2) a second decoloring mode for performing the decoloring processing after image reading, (3) a third decoloring mode for, after the decoloring processing, carrying out discrimination (discrimination processing) for determining reusability of the sheet P without performing reading processing before decoloring, (4) a fourth decoloring mode for carrying out the decoloring processing after image reading and further carrying out the discrimination processing, and (5) a reading mode for carrying out the image reading processing without performing image decoloring. The user can select these modes in the operation section 110 of the color erasing apparatus 1. The selection of the processing modes is not limited to the selection in the operation section 110 of the color erasing apparatus 1. The user may set the processing modes from an external terminal. In the first to fourth decoloring modes, the sheet P is always conveyed to the decoloring section 103. On the other hand, in the reading mode, the color erasing apparatus 1 controls the first diverting member 108 to discharge the sheet P through the reading section 102 without conveying the sheet P to the decoloring section 103.
The color erasing apparatus 1 includes plural sheet detection sensors 124, 125, 126, 127, and 128 that detect the sheet P conveyed through the first to third conveying paths 105, 106, and 107. The sheet detection sensors may be, for example, micro sensors or micro actuators. The sheet detection sensors are arranged in appropriate positions of the conveying paths.
A discharged sheet aligning device according to this embodiment is explained.
As shown in
The paper discharge member 117a discharges the sheet P1 to the first paper discharge tray 116a. The aligning roller 121a further conveys the sheet P1, which is discharged by the paper discharge member 117a, to the distal end side of the paper discharge tray 116a. The aligning roller 121a is driven to bring the leading end of the sheet P1 into contact with the elastic layer 116c provided on the inner wall of the distal end of the paper discharge tray 116a or the bent section 118a of the longitudinal alignment plate 118. As the aligning roller 121a, a roller made of a material having a low coefficient of friction such as sponge is used.
The upstream side in the conveying direction of the stacking plate 119a, to which the elastic member 120a is connected, gradually lower according to the number of stacked sheets P1 subjected to the decoloring processing, i.e., the weight of the stacked sheets P1. The elastic member 120a expands and contracts according to urging from the stacking plate 119a (a double-headed arrow R in
As explained above, in the first embodiment, the distal end of the longitudinal alignment plate 118 and the distal end of the paper discharge tray 116a are in contact with each other during the paper discharge and the stacking of the sheet P1. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the discharged sheet P1 from sticking out from the paper discharge tray 116a because of a warp or the like and perform longitudinal alignment of the stacked sheet P1.
A discharged sheet aligning device according to a second embodiment is explained. In a longitudinal alignment mechanism in the second embodiment, a longitudinal alignment plate, the length in a sheet conveying direction of which can be adjusted according to the size of a sheet to be subjected to erasing, is provided. In the second embodiment, detailed explanation is omitted concerning components same as the components explained in the first embodiment.
As shown in
As explained above, in the second embodiment, in addition to the characteristics in the first embodiment, it is possible to perform longitudinal alignment corresponding to the size of a sheet to be discharged.
A discharged sheet aligning device according to a third embodiment is explained. In the discharged sheet aligning device according to the third embodiment, a guide that performs lateral alignment is provided in a longitudinal alignment plate. In the third embodiment, detailed explanation is omitted concerning components same as the components explained in the first and second embodiments.
As shown in
As explained above, in the third embodiment, in addition to the characteristics in the first or second embodiment, it is possible to perform lateral alignment of a discharged sheet as well.
The color erasing apparatus explained in the embodiments is not limited to an apparatus that erases a color of an image using heat. For example, the erasing apparatus may be either an apparatus that erases a color of an image on a sheet by irradiating light on the image or an apparatus that erases an image formed on a special sheet. Alternatively, the erasing apparatus may be an apparatus that removes an image on a sheet. The erasing apparatus only has to have a configuration for making an image invisible in order to make a sheet reusable.
The discharged sheet aligning device according to the embodiments explained above is not applied to the color erasing apparatus 1 alone. The discharged sheet aligning device can be applied to any apparatus as long as the apparatus includes a mechanism for paper discharge. For example, as shown in
As explained above, with the discharged sheet aligning device according to the embodiments, it is possible to prevent a discharged and stacked sheet from being sticking out from a paper discharge tray because of a warp or the like and perform longitudinal alignment of the stacked sheet.
While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions the accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from provisional U.S. Patent Application 61/493,376 filed on Jun. 3, 2011, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61493376 | Jun 2011 | US |