Dispenser for dispensing a stack of folded sheet products

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6592002
  • Patent Number
    6,592,002
  • Date Filed
    Monday, October 29, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 15, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A dispenser for dispensing individual sheets of a paper product from a stack of sheets includes an external housing having a bottom opening. A module is slidably received in the compartment through the bottom opening. The module is sized for receipt of a stack of the folded paper products. The module is moveable vertically within the compartment between a loaded position wherein the module is inserted substantially entirely within the compartment, and a refill position wherein the module is slid vertically down and out of the compartment a sufficient distance for reloading the module with a refill stack of the sheets. A latch mechanism releasably holds the module within the housing at the loaded position.
Description




BACKGROUND




Dispensers and cabinets for dispensing individual sheets of paper products, for example toilet tissue, from an internally stored stack of the products are known in the art. Commercial examples of such dispensers include the line of SaniTouch® bath tissue dispensers from Kimbery-Clark Corporation. The industry is continuously seeking ways to improve such dispensers, especially as to ease and reliability of use by the public, and simplicity and cost from a manufacturing standpoint.




Particular problems arise in use of such cabinets or dispensers for stacks of relatively high absorbency and low tensile strength paper products, such as bath or toilet tissue. For example, when a maintenance technician over-fills or “stuffs” the dispenser upon refilling, the stack becomes compressed against the bottom dispensing surface and it becomes very difficult for a user to pull individual sheets out of the dispensing throat. The sheets will tear and the user is tempted to grasp and pull “clumps” of the product out of the dispenser. Preventing over-fill conditions is an ongoing issue and at least one solution is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,938,382. The '382 patent describes a dispenser for stacked folded sheets incorporating a mechanical anti-stuff feature to relieve compressive pressure in the stack resulting from an over fill condition.




Conventional dispensers also typically include front doors or panels that swing open to provide access for refilling the dispenser. This requires space for the door or panel to swing to the fully open position, thus limiting use of the dispensers in relatively tight confined spaces. Also, locks and key mechanisms must be provided to secure the door or panel and to deter vandalism. Such devices add to manufacturing costs, must be serviced and maintained, and require the maintenance personnel to keep track of keys and the like for opening the dispenser.




The industry is constantly seeking improved dispensers, particularly for dispensing stacked sheets of bath or toilet tissue. The present invention offers such an improved dispenser and addresses certain noted drawbacks of conventional dispensers.




SUMMARY




Objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in detail in the following description, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.




In accordance with the invention, a dispenser is provided for dispensing individual sheets of paper product from a stack of such sheets. The dispenser is not limited to any specific type of paper product, but is particularly suited for dispensing bath tissue and toilet tissue. The dispenser includes an external housing defining an internal compartment with a bottom opening provided therein. The shape and configuration of the external housing is not a limiting feature of the invention, and the external housing may take on any aesthetic shape and may be made of any suitable material.




In one embodiment of the invention, a module is slidably received in the housing compartment through the bottom opening. The module is sized to receive a stack of the folded sheet products to be dispensed. For example, the module may have side walls, a bottom surface, and a back wall defining a generally elongated stack location for loading a stack of the paper products into the module. The bottom surface of the module is provided with a dispensing throat. The throat may take on various configurations and, in one particular embodiment, the throat has a generally trapezoidal shape.




The module is moveable vertically within the housing compartment from a loaded position wherein, in one embodiment, the module is inserted substantially entirely within the compartment with the dispensing throat being accessible to a user through the bottom opening of the housing. The module is vertically moveable from the loaded position to a refill position wherein the module is slid down and out of the compartment a sufficient distance to allow a maintenance technician to load a refill stack of the paper products into the module. Once the module is refilled, the maintenance technician simply pushes the module vertically back up into the housing.




A latch mechanism may be provided between the module and the housing to releasably lock or hold the module within the housing at the loaded position. To release the module from the loaded position, the maintenance technician simply releases the latch mechanism.




The invention contemplates embodiments of the dispenser wherein the housing compartment is sized to receive a single module, or multiple modules. For example, a dual module dispenser is contemplated wherein two modules are received side-by-side within the housing.




In a particularly useful embodiment, the module is slidably and lockingly engaged with the housing so that the module is moveable between the loaded and refill positions without being removed completely from the housing. In other words, in the refill position, the module extends down and out of the housing but is still retained by the housing. In this embodiment, a protrusion or a channel may be provided on one of the walls of the module. The protrusion or channel may lockingly engage with a complimentary channel or protrusion defined on one of the walls of the housing. For example, the module may include a back wall having at least one resilient protrusion extending therefrom. This protrusion may be resilient so as to allow for initial loading of the module into the housing. The protrusion may engage and slide in a channel defined in a back wall of the housing. The protrusion and channel have a shape so that as the module slides vertically down from the loaded position to the refill position, the protrusion slides along the channel. At the end of the channel, the protrusion prevents the module from being pulled or falling out of the housing.




It may also be desired to incorporate a mechanical anti-stuff mechanism in the module to restrict the height of the stack of sheets loaded into the module. This anti-stuff mechanism may take on various designs, and may include known devices. In a particularly unique embodiment of the invention, the anti-stuff feature includes a top plate that moves automatically in the stack location to a reduced vertical height upon movement of the module to the refill position. The plate is held in this position until the module is moved back to the loaded position wherein the plate is released and free to move upwards in the stack location. In this manner, any compressive forces on the stack resulting from an overfill condition are relieved. The top plate may be moved and held by any number of mechanisms, including at least one cam mounted on the module which is in mechanical communication with the top plate. This cam may be contacted and engaged by a cam surface defined on a wall of the housing such that the cam contacts and engages the cam surface upon movement of the module to the loaded position.




According to another unique feature of an embodiment of the invention, the module may be provided with a moveable stack lift mechanism disposed adjacent to the bottom surface of the module. The lift mechanism may be, for example, a bar disposed across the width of the module forward of the dispensing throat. At least a forward facing portion of the stack of sheets is positioned on top of the lift mechanism upon refilling the module. Upon insertion of the module into the housing to the loaded position, the lift mechanism automatically moves from a first position adjacent the bottom surface of the module to a second position displaced vertically upwards from the bottom surface. In this manner, the portion of the stack resting on the lift mechanism is moved upwards and away from the bottom surface of the module. It has been found that this orientation of the stack within the module relieves compressive forces of the stack against the bottom surface of the module and provides for more efficient dispensing of individual sheets through the dispensing throat. The lift mechanism, i.e. bar, may be actuated or moved by any number of mechanical arrangements. For example, the bar may include side arms that are pivotally mounted to respective sides of the module. The side arms may be engaged and moved by cam surfaces defined on the housing upon movement of the module to the loaded position.




The present invention also includes a stand alone module intended for use in combination with a dispenser housing to dispense a stack of folded sheet products, as discussed above. In other words, an embodiment of the invention is the module without the associated dispenser housing. The module may be configured as described herein.




An alternative embodiment of the invention is any dispenser for dispensing a stack of folded sheet products incorporating the moveable stack lift mechanism as described herein. In other words, the inventive stack lift mechanism may be used in any type of dispenser and is not limited to a module/housing configuration. The invention includes any such uses of the moveable stack lift mechanism.











The invention will be described in greater detail below by way of the appending drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a housing for a dispenser according to the invention and illustrates the module contained within the housing in dashed lines;





FIG. 2

is a cutaway view of the dispenser shown in

FIG. 1

particularly illustrating the module unit contained within the housing;





FIG. 3



a


is a side perspective view of the module loaded within the housing and particularly illustrates the stack lift mechanism and anti-stuff feature;





FIG. 3



b


is a side operational view of the module as it is being withdrawn from the dispenser housing;





FIG. 3



c


is a side operational view of the stack lift mechanism as the module is withdrawn from the dispenser housing;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the bottom portion of the module particularly illustrating the dispensing throat defined therin;





FIG. 5

is a view of the module taken along the lines indicated in

FIG. 3



a


; and





FIG. 6

is a view of the module taken along the lines indicated in

FIG. 3



a.













DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Reference will now be made in detail to one or more embodiments of the invention as illustrated in the figures. Such embodiments are provided by way of explaining the invention and are not meant as a limitation of the invention. It is intended that the present invention include modifications and variations to the embodiments shown and described herein.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

in general, a dispenser


10


is provided for dispensing individual sheets


14


of a paper product from a stack


12


of the sheets loaded into the dispenser


10


. The dispenser


10


includes an external housing, generally


16


, defining an internal compartment


18


with a bottom opening


26


therein. The housing


16


is not a limiting feature of the invention and may take on any shape or configuration. In addition, the housing


16


may be made of any suitable material.




In the illustrated embodiment, the housing


16


includes side walls


20


, a front wall


22


, and a back wall


24


. One or more windows


28


may be provided in any of the walls so that a maintenance technician can easily view the quantity of sheets


14


left in the dispenser. Ribs


30


(

FIG. 1

) may be provided on the inside surface of the housing front wall


22


in order to help maintain the stack of sheets


12


properly aligned in the vertical stack


12


within the dispenser


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

in particular, a module


32


is removably received in the housing compartment


18


. The module


32


is slidably inserted into the compartment


18


through the bottom opening


26


of the housing


16


. It should be appreciated that the housing


16


may define more than one compartment


18


so that the dispenser


10


can be configured as a multiple stack dispenser. For example, two or more modules may be inserted side by side into a common housing


16


. All such configurations of a multiple stack dispenser are within the scope and spirit of the invention.




The module


32


defines a stack location for receipt of the stack


12


of folded sheets to be dispensed. The module


32


may take on various structural configurations. In the illustrated embodiment, the module


32


includes a bottom surface


34


, a back wall


36


, and side walls


38


. The side walls


38


may extend generally to the height of the back wall


36


, and extend at least to a height equal to or greater than the height of the stack


12


loaded into the module


32


. The module


32


may contain a relatively open front side


42


with a lower lip


44


extending from the bottom surface


34


. This lower lip


44


aids in aligning the bottom most sheets


14


of the stack


12


for proper dispensing through a dispensing throat


48


(

FIG. 4

) defined in the bottom surface


34


of the module


32


.




The module


32


may contain one or more windows or openings


54


(

FIG. 2

) that align with the windows


28


in the housing


16


.




The module


32


is moveable vertically within the housing compartment


18


between a loaded position illustrated in FIG.


2


and

FIG. 3



a


to a refill position illustrated generally in

FIGS. 3



b


and


3




c


. In the loaded position, the module


32


may be inserted substantially entirely within the compartment


18


with the dispensing throat


48


accessible to a user through the bottom opening


26


of the housing


16


. In the refill position, the module is withdrawn or pulled from the housing


16


at least to the extent that the front open side


42


of the module


32


becomes accessible for loading a refill stack


12


of sheets into the module


32


. As will be described in greater detail below, it is not necessary that the module


32


be removed completely from the housing


16


in order to reload the module


32


.




A latch mechanism, generally


62


(FIG.


4


), is provided in order to releasably secure the module


32


within the housing


16


in the loaded position illustrated in FIG.


2


. The latch mechanism may comprise any conventional releasable lock device. In the illustrated embodiment, the latch mechanism


62


includes a resilient tab member


64


provided on the back wall


36


of the module at or adjacent to the bottom edge of the back wall. The tab


64


extends outwardly from the back wall


36


and engages into a recess or opening


66


defined in the back wall


24


of the housing


16


. In the loaded position of the module


32


, the tab


64


is generally hidden from view yet is accessible to a maintenance technician by simply reaching into the bottom opening


26


of the housing


16


and locating the tab


64


at the back wall of the module


32


. To release the module


32


, the maintenance technician simply pulls on the tab


64


, at which point the module


32


is then free to slide down and out of the housing


16


.




It may be desired that the module


32


is slidably and lockingly engaged with the housing


16


so as to be more positively guided as it moves between the loaded and refill positions and also so that the module


32


does not fall from the housing when the latch


62


is released. Any manner of structural engagement between the module


32


and housing


16


may be utilized in this regard. In the illustrated embodiment, the module includes resilient protrusions


56


extending from the back wall


36


. These protrusions have an angled back surface


58


, as particularly seen in

FIG. 3



a


. The protrusions


56


engage in correspondingly sized channels or recesses


60


defined longitudinally in the back wall


24


of the housing


16


. The protrusions


56


are preferably angled at surfaces


58


so that upon initial loading of the module


32


within the housing


16


, the protrusions


56


are able to flex and slide into the openings or recesses


60


. Once the bottom edge of the protrusions


56


have cleared the bottom edge of the recesses


60


upon the initial loading, the protrusions


56


will snap outwardly into the recesses


60


. As the module


32


is moved between the loaded and refill positions, the protrusions


56


slide longitudinally along the recesses


60


. When the latch mechanism


62


is released, the module is free to move downwards relative to the housing


16


until the bottom edge of the protrusions


56


engage against the bottom edge of the recesses


60


. At this point, the module


32


cannot be withdrawn further from the housing


16


and the module is prevented from falling out of the housing


16


.




It may further be desired to include an anti-stuff mechanism with the dispenser


10


according to the invention. Various anti-stuff mechanisms are known in the art and any of these devices may be used with the present invention. For example, a suitable mechanism is described and illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 4,938,382. The '382 patent is incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.




A novel anti-stuff mechanism that may be used with the dispenser


10


is illustrated generally in

FIGS. 2 through 3



d


. This unique mechanism, generally


68


, includes a top plate member


70


connected to front and rear arms


72




a


,


72




b


. The arms


72




a


and


72




b


extend through slots


74


defined in the side walls


38


of the module, as particularly seen in FIG.


2


. The top plate member


70


is thus moveable vertically along the length of the slots


74


. In the refill position of the module


32


, the top plate


72


is automatically moved to and held at the lower part of the slots


74


and therefore reduces the available height or space for refilling the module


32


. This automatic movement may be accomplished by various devices. In the illustrated embodiment, spring loaded cams


76


are provided on the outside surfaces of the module side walls


38


. These cams


76


are spring loaded by way of torsion springs


80


. The cams


76


rotate about pivot points


81


. The cams


76


define recesses


77


into which the end portions of the arms


72




a


,


72




b


extend in the refill position of the module


32


.





FIG. 3



a


illustrates the module


32


in the loaded position. In this position, the cams


76


have been rotated by engagement of surfaces


79


with cam surfaces


92


provided on the inside back surface of the housing back wall


24


. The cams


76


are rotated against the force of torsion spring


80


and are rotated to a position wherein the recesses


77


have disengaged from the ends of the arms


72




a


,


72




b


. Thus, in this rotated position of the cams


76


, the top plate member


70


is free to move vertically upwards to the height extent of the slots


74


. The plate


70


will move upwards to relieve any compressive forces on the stack


12


resulting from an attempted overfill of the module


32


.





FIG. 3



b


illustrates the module


32


being withdrawn from the dispenser


16


for refilling. As the module


32


is moved downwards, the surfaces


79


of the cam


76


disengage from the cam surfaces


92


. At this point, the cams


76


rotate under the influence of the torsion springs


80


and the recesses


77


engage the ends of the arms


72




a


,


72




b


. The top plate


70


is then held in the lowermost position of the slots


74


. The top plate


70


will thus be at a reduced vertical height in the module


32


thereby reducing the available vertical space for refilling the module


32


. Even if an attempt is made to stuff the module, the reduced vertical height of the top plate


70


ultimately limits the amount of products that can be inserted into the module


32


. Upon the top plate being released as described above, any compressive forces on the stack


12


are relieved.




Another unique feature that may be incorporated with a dispenser


10


according to the invention is a moveable stack lift mechanism, generally


82


, disposed adjacent to the bottom surface


34


of the module


32


. The stack lift mechanism


82


in the illustrated embodiment includes a bar or plate member


84


that extends across the width of the module


32


forward of the dispensing throat


48


, as particularly seen in FIG.


4


. In the refill position of the module


32


, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, the bar


84


is essentially directly adjacent to the bottom surface


34


of the module. Thus, the stack


12


of folded sheets is loaded into the module


32


so that at least the forward most portion of the sheets lies on top of the bar


84


.




The bar


84


is automatically moveable to an increased height position upon loading the module


32


into the dispenser housing


16


. This increased height position is shown particularly in

FIGS. 2 and 3



a


. In order to accomplish this automatic movement, the bar


84


may have ends extending through slots


90


defined in the side walls


38


of the module


32


, as particularly illustrated in

FIGS. 3



a


and


4


. These ends are attached to pivotal side arms


86


. Side arms


86


are pivotally attached to the side walls


38


by way of any suitable pivot arrangement


88


. The opposite ends of the arms


86


define a cam


85


that is engaged by a cam surface


94


provided on the back wall


24


of the housing


16


. The cams


85


are engaged by the cam surfaces


94


when the module


32


is inserted into the housing


16


through the bottom opening


26


of the housing. This causes the arms


86


to rotate and the bar


84


to move upwards and away from the bottom surface of the module, as particularly seen in

FIG. 3



a


. It has been found that by lifting the forwardmost portion of the stack


12


away from the bottom surface of the module, a more efficient dispensing of the individual sheets is possible.




It should be appreciated that the increase in height of the stack resulting from actuation of the stack lift mechanism


82


must be accommodated by movement of the top plate


70


so that the stack lift mechanism


82


does not compress the stack


12


within the module.




As mentioned, a dispensing throat


48


is provided in the bottom surface


34


of the module. The dispensing throat may take on various configurations. In the illustrated embodiment, the dispensing throat has a generally trapezoidal shape with the longer or wider side


52


being forward of the shorter side


50


. The dispensing throat


48


is defined in an angled portion


46


of the bottom surface


34


. The angled portion


46


is angled upwards from the back of the module so that the dispensing throat


48


is oriented towards a user standing in front of the dispenser


10


. It should be appreciated that any manner of dispensing throat in the bottom surface of the module is within the scope and spirit of the invention.




The present invention also includes the module as described herein as a stand-alone unit for use with any manner of housing.




The present invention also includes any type of dispenser using the unique anti-stuff mechanism and/or stack lift mechanism as described and claimed herein.




It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications and variations to the embodiments described and illustrated herein can be made by those skilled in the art. It is intended that the present invention include such modifications and variations as come within the scope and spirit of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A dispenser for dispensing individual sheets of a paper product from a stack of sheets loaded in the dispenser, comprising:an external housing defining an internal compartment with a bottom opening therein; a module slidably received in said compartment through said opening, said module sized for receipt of a stack of folded sheets to be dispensed, said module having a bottom surface with a dispensing throat defined therein; said module movable vertically within said compartment between a loaded position wherein said module is inserted substantially entirely within said compartment with said dispensing throat accessible to a user through said bottom opening, and a refill position wherein said module is slid vertically down and out of said compartment a sufficient distance for reloading said module with a refill stack of the sheets; and a latch mechanism operably disposed between said module and said housing, said latch mechanism releasably holding said module within said housing at said loaded position.
  • 2. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said housing compartment is sized to hold a single said module.
  • 3. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said housing compartment is sized to hold multiple said modules.
  • 4. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said module further comprises a back wall, side walls, and an open front, said side walls extending generally the length of said back wall.
  • 5. The dispenser as in claim 4, wherein said bottom surface of said module is angled so as to present said dispensing throat upwards and towards a user in front of said dispenser.
  • 6. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said module is slidably and lockingly engaged with said housing so that said module is movable between said loaded and refill positions without falling from said housing.
  • 7. The dispenser as in claim 6, wherein said module comprises a back wall having at least one protrusion extending therefrom, said protrusion slidably and lockingly engaged in a track defined in a back wall of said housing.
  • 8. The dispenser as in claim 7, wherein said protrusion is resiliently mounted on said module back wall to allow for initial loading of said module into said housing.
  • 9. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said latch mechanism comprises a resilient tab disposed on said module, said tab engageable with a recess in said housing and accessible to a maintenance technician from in front of said dispenser.
  • 10. The dispenser as in claim 9, wherein said resilient tab is disposed on a back wall of said module and generally behind said dispensing throat in said bottom surface of said module.
  • 11. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said module further comprises an anti-stuff mechanism disposed generally adjacent a top thereof, said anti-stuff mechanism restricting the height of a stack of sheets loaded into said module.
  • 12. The dispenser as in claim 11, wherein said anti-stuff feature comprises a top plate that automatically moves to a reduced vertical height in said module upon movement of said module to said refill position, and is automatically released from said reduced vertical height upon said module moving to said loaded position.
  • 13. The dispenser as in claim 12, wherein said top plate is moved to the reduced vertical height by at least one cam mounted on said module, said housing having a cam surface engaged by said cam upon movement of said module to said loaded position to release said top plate from the reduced vertical height position.
  • 14. The dispenser as in claim 13, wherein said cam is spring loaded to said reduced vertical height of said top plate.
  • 15. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said module further comprises a movable stack lift mechanism disposed adjacent said bottom surface thereof whereby at least a forward facing portion of the stack of sheets is positioned on top of said lift mechanism in said refill position of said module, said lift mechanism automatically movable from a first position adjacent said bottom surface to a second position displaced vertically upwards from said bottom surface upon movement of said module to said loaded position so as to move at the stack of sheets upwards within said module.
  • 16. The dispenser as in claim 15, wherein said stack lift mechanism comprises a bar disposed across the width of said module forward of said dispensing throat.
  • 17. The dispenser as in claim 16, wherein said bar includes side arms pivotally mounted to respective sides of said module, said side arms engaged and moved by cam surfaces defined on said housing upon movement of said module to said loaded position.
  • 18. The dispenser as in claim 1, wherein said dispensing throat comprises a generally trapezoidal shape, a wider width side of said trapezoidal shape oriented towards a back of said housing.
  • 19. A dispenser for dispensing individual sheets from a stack of sheets loaded in the dispenser, comprising:an external housing defining an internal compartment, said housing having a back wall, side walls, a front, and a bottom opening; a module slidably received in said compartment through said opening, said module having a back wall, side walls, a substantially open front side, and a bottom surface having a dispensing throat defined therein, said module sized for receipt of a stack of folded sheets to be dispensed from said dispenser; at least one of said module walls slidably and interlockingly engaged with a corresponding wall of said housing so that said module is movable vertically within said compartment between a loaded position wherein said module is inserted substantially entirely within said compartment with said dispensing throat accessible to a user through said bottom opening, and a refill position wherein said module is slid vertically down and out of said compartment without being completely removed from said housing for reloading said module with a refill stack of the sheets; a latch mechanism operably disposed between said module and said housing, said latch mechanism releasably holding said module within said housing at said loaded position; an anti-stuff mechanism configured on said module that restricts the height of a stack of sheets loaded into said module; and a movable stack lift mechanism disposed adjacent said bottom surface of said module whereby at least a forward facing portion of the stack of sheets is positioned on top of said lift mechanism in said refill position of said module, said lift mechanism automatically movable from a first position adjacent said bottom surface to a second position displaced vertically upwards from said bottom surface upon movement of said module to said loaded position so as to move at the stack of sheets upwards within said module.
  • 20. The dispenser as in claim 19, wherein said anti-stuff feature comprises a top plate that automatically moves to a reduced vertical height in said module upon movement of said module to said refill position, and is automatically released from said reduced vertical height upon said module moving to said loaded position, said plate engaged and moved to the reduced vertical height position by at least one cam element mounted on said module, said cam element slides against a cam surface defined one of said walls of said housing as said module is moved to said loaded position to release said top plate from the reduced vertical height position.
  • 21. The dispenser as in claim 19, wherein said stack lift mechanism comprises a bar disposed across the width of said module forward of said dispensing throat, said bar including side arms pivotally mounted to respective sides of said module, said side arms engaged and moved by cam surfaces defined on said housing upon movement of said module to said loaded position.
  • 22. A module for use in combination with a dispenser housing to dispense a stack of folded sheet products wherein the housing defines an internal compartment configured for receipt of the module through an opening in a bottom of the housing, said module comprising:a bottom surface, and walls defining a stack location for receipt of a stack of folded sheet products; a dispensing throat defined in said bottom surface; one of a protrusion and a channel provided on at least one of said walls, said protrusion or channel slidingly engageable with a complimentary channel or protrusion provided on a wall of the housing such that said module is slidable vertically within the housing; a releasable latch configured on one said wall generally adjacent said bottom surface, said latch releasably engageable with a complimentary recess provided in the dispenser housing to hold said module at a loaded position within the housing, said latch accessible from a front side of said module; and a cam activated anti-stuff mechanism located generally at the top of said stack location.
  • 23. The module as in claim 22, wherein said one of a protrusion and channel is defined on a back wall of said module.
  • 24. The module as in claim 23, comprising a resilient protrusion defined on said back wall generally nearer a top of said module, said resilient protrusion engageable in a complimentary channel defined in a back wall of the housing.
  • 25. The module as in claim 22, wherein said anti-stuff mechanism comprises a plate member automatically movable from a loaded vertical height in said module to a reduced vertical height upon withdrawal of said module from the dispenser housing.
  • 26. The module as in claim 25, further comprising at least one cam member mounted on an external side of one of said walls, said cam member engaging and holding said plate member at the reduced height position until the module is inserted into a housing.
  • 27. The module as in claim 26, wherein said cam is spring loaded to said reduced vertical height position of said plate member.
  • 28. The module as in claim 22, further comprising a movable stack lift mechanism disposed adjacent said bottom surface whereby at least a forward facing portion of the stack of sheets is.positioned on top of said lift mechanism upon the stack being loaded into said module, said lift mechanism automatically movable from a first position adjacent said bottom surface to a second position displaced vertically upwards from said bottom surface upon insertion of said module into the dispenser housing.
  • 29. The module as in claim 28, wherein said stack lift mechanism comprises a bar disposed across the width of said module forward of said dispensing throat.
  • 30. The module as in claim 29, wherein said bar includes side arms pivotally mounted to respective side walls of said module, said side arms engageable by cam surfaces defined on said housing upon insertion of said module into the dispenser housing.
  • 31. A dispenser for dispensing individual sheets from a stack of sheets loaded in the dispenser, comprising:a frame defining an internal stack location for receipt of a stack of folded sheet products; a bottom surface against which the stack of sheet products rests, said bottom surface having a dispensing throat defined therein; a movable stack lift mechanism disposed adjacent said bottom surface whereby at least a forward facing portion of the stack of sheets is positioned on top of said lift mechanism upon the stack being loaded into said module, said lift mechanism engaged by a movable component of said frame and automatically movable from a first position adjacent said bottom surface to a second position displaced vertically upwards from said bottom surface upon movement of said movable component to configure said dispenser for operation.
  • 32. The dispenser as in claim 31, wherein said stack lift mechanism comprises a bar disposed generally across the width of said bottom surface forward of said dispensing throat.
  • 33. The dispenser as in claim 32, wherein said bar includes pivotally mounted side arms, and said movable component comprises cam surfaces that contact and move said side arms.
  • 34. The dispenser as in claim 31, wherein said frame comprises a housing having an internal compartment with a bottom opening therein, and a module slidably received in said compartment through said opening, said module sized for receipt of a stack of folded sheets to be dispensed, said bottom surface defined by said module, said lift mechanism provided on said module and activated by insertion of said module into said housing.
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