The present disclosure describes locking assemblies that can lock or release a cover of a dispenser using a key or a push button mechanism.
In embodiments, the present disclosure describes a locking assembly for a dispenser. The locking assembly includes a locking component configured to move between (i) a first position configured to lock a cover of the dispenser, and (ii) a second position configured to unlock the cover. The locking assembly further includes a barrel configured to rotate between (i) a first barrel position configured to resist movement of the locking component, and (ii) a second barrel position configured to permit movement of the locking component. The barrel defines a barrel opening configured to receive a key or a push button in some embodiments.
In embodiments, the present disclosure describes a dispenser including a dispenser plate, a cover, and the locking assembly. The dispenser defines an interior closable with the cover. The cover is movably coupled to the dispenser plate. The locking assembly releasably secures the cover to the dispenser plate.
The detailed description is set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings. The use of the same reference numerals may indicate similar or identical items. Various embodiments may utilize elements and/or components other than those illustrated in the drawings, and some elements and/or components may not be present in various embodiments. Elements and/or components in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Throughout this disclosure, depending on the context, singular and plural terminology may be used interchangeably.
The present disclosure provides a more detailed and specific description with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings and specific descriptions of the drawings, as well as any specific or other embodiments discussed, are intended to be read in conjunction with the entirety of this disclosure.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments are shown. The concepts disclosed herein may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the example embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the concepts to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like, but not necessarily the same or identical elements throughout.
Dispensers used for dispensing compositions may include a locking mechanism or assembly for providing controlled access to the interior of the dispenser. In this way, only authorized individuals may access the interior of the dispenser, for example, to replenish a supply of the composition when depleted, or for maintenance of the dispenser.
Conventionally, a dispenser may be locked by a conventional lock and key, or via a push button. However, such dispensers will not have an ability to swap between a push button or a conventional lock and key, should an installer or a user desire to do so based on their needs. Additionally, dispensers that provide similar functionality often require interchangeable parts or a complex lock cylinder. The complexity of such solutions deters from providing dual-use locking mechanisms.
In embodiments, the present disclosure describes a locking assembly for a dispenser. The locking assembly includes a locking component configured to move between (i) a first position configured to lock a cover of the dispenser, and (ii) a second position configured to unlock the cover. Thus, in the first position, the cover remains secured to the dispenser, and cannot be opened to reveal the interior of the dispenser. When access to the interior is needed, the locking component is moved to the second position. To provide controlled access, the locking assembly further includes a barrel. The barrel is configured to rotate between (i) a first barrel position configured to resist movement of the locking component, and (ii) a second barrel position configured to permit movement of the locking component.
The barrel defines a barrel opening configured to receive a key. The key may be used to rotate the barrel between the first and second barrel positions. In the second barrel position, the key may further be used to push the barrel (and the locking component) to cause the locking component to move to the second position. Alternatively, after rotating the barrel to the second barrel position, the key may be removed, and a push button may be secured to the barrel opening. In this alternative configuration, the push button may be pushed to release and open the cover. If locking of the interior is desired, the push button may be removed, and the key may be used to again lock the assembly. In some embodiments, either a keyed or push button operation may be selected at the time of installation. The push button may be optionally installed for a generally permanent push button operation.
Thus, the locking assembly according to the present disclosure provides a dual-purpose push button and lock and key dispenser locking mechanism that utilizes a relatively simple mechanical solution to provide a dual functionality. The relatively simple design allows for easy and intuitive operation and on-the-fly switching between both engagement methods. Additionally, the manufacturing of this design may be simplified due to a reduction in the number of operating parts.
The interchangeability between a push button and a keyed lock is provided without requiring interchangeable parts or a complex mechanical solution. Interchangeability of configurations (keyed or push-button) by a simple rotation of the lock itself. The lock is prevented from disengaging the front cover in the keyed method by blockage geometry designed into a back plate to block the downward movement of the lock by being in-line with tabs on the lock.
The dispenser 10 may further include a dispenser plate (shown in
One or more components of the dispenser 10 may be formed of, include, consist essentially of, or consist of, a plastic material. In some embodiments, substantially all parts of the dispenser 10 may be formed of, include, consist essentially of, or consist of, one or more plastic materials. In some embodiments, substantially all parts of the dispenser 10 may be formed of, include, consist essentially of, or consist of, the same plastic material. In embodiments, the plastic material may include polyethylene, polypropylene, or ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene). Other embodiments may include different types of plastic material or other materials, such as metals, composite materials, rubber, and so forth.
The cover 18 may define a cover opening 20 configured to rotatably receive the barrel 16 and expose the barrel 16 to an exterior of the dispenser 10. The cover 18 may define at least one cover marking 22 configured to indicate a locking status of the cover 18. The cover marking 22 may include one or more indicia, for example, alphanumeric or graphical symbols, or combinations thereof. In an embodiment, the cover marking includes a first locked symbol and a second unlocked symbol. The barrel 16 may include a barrel mark 24 which indicates a rotational position. Thus, alignment of the barrel mark 24 with the first locked symbol indicates that the cover 18 is locked, while alignment of the barrel mark 24 with the second unlocked symbol indicates that the cover 18 is unlocked. Any other suitable marking scheme may be used.
The locking component 14 is configured to move between (i) a first position configured to lock the cover 18 of the dispenser 10 (shown in
The locking component 14 defines a tab opening 15 configured to rotatably receive the barrel 16. Thus, the barrel 16 may rotate in the tab opening 15 relative to the locking component 14, and the locking component 14 may translate relative to the barrel 16 by relative sliding at the tab opening 15.
The barrel 16 is configured to rotate between (i) a first barrel position configured to resist movement of the locking component 14 (shown in
The barrel 16 defines a barrel opening 26 configured to receive a key (shown in
For example, in
Thus, the locking assembly 10 may include the push button 28 received in the barrel opening 24. The push button 28 may optionally cause the barrel 16 to move between the first and second barrel positions, for example, because the push button 28 may be induce rotation of the barrel 16. In other embodiments, the push button 28 may not induce rotation of the barrel 16, and the barrel 16 therefore cannot be moved between the first and second barrel positions via the push button 28. The push button 28 may present a smooth surface that can be pushed by a force, but in some embodiments cannot be rotated by external contact. Instead, the push button 28 may only cause vertical movement or translation of the barrel 16. This pushing further causing the locking component to move to the second position to unlock the cover 18, as described with reference to
The dispenser plate 30 in turn, may be secured to a wall or some other surface. Thus, releasing the cover 18 from the dispenser plate 30 may reveal the interior of the dispenser 10.
The barrel 16 may define a first surface 36 opposing the barrel opening 24, where the first surface 36 is configured to engage and push the locking component 14 from the first position to the second position 14a.
In embodiments, the barrel wing 38 is a first barrel wing, and the barrel 16 may include a second barrel wing opposing the first barrel wing.
The locking component 14 may include a tab seat 40 configured to be securely held within the dispenser 10. The locking component 14 may include a tab bar 42 extending from the tab seat 40 and configured to vertically flex relative to the tab seat 40. In some embodiments, the tab bar 42 defines the tab opening 15.
Thus, the dispenser 10 may include the key 50 received in the barrel opening 24, and where the key 50 is rotatable to move the barrel 16 between the first and second barrel positions.
Another embodiment of this invention is shown in
The tab bar 42 extends from the tab seat 40 and is configured to vertically flex relative to the tab seat 40. In some embodiments, the tab bar 42 defines the tab opening 15.
The barrel 16 may define at least one indent 46 configured to be received through at least one notch 44 of the plurality of notches 44. Thus, the indent 46 may cooperate with the notches 44 to maintain the barrel 16 in one of two or more predetermined rotational positions (and avoid intermediate rotations). In embodiments, the barrel 16 defines a plurality of legs 48 configured to be received through the tab opening 15, with at least one leg of the plurality of legs 48 defining the at least one indent 46. The at least one indent 46 extends in a direction parallel to the barrel axis B.
Thus, the dispenser 10 may include the key 50 received in the barrel opening 24, and where the key 50 is rotatable to move the barrel 16 between the first and second barrel positions. The tab 60 is engaged against the second detent 64, resisting translation of the locking component 14, and keeping the cover 18 locked.
Though the disclosed examples include particular arrangements of a number of parts, components, features, and aspects, the disclosure is not limited to only those examples or arrangements shown. Any one or more of the parts, components, features, and aspects of the disclosure may be employed alone or in other arrangements of any two or more of the same.
Although certain product features, functions, components, and parts have been described herein in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all embodiments of the teachings of the disclosure that fairly fall within the scope of permissible equivalents.
Unless otherwise noted, the terms used herein are to be understood according to conventional usage by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art. In addition to the definitions of terms provided below, it is to be understood that as used in the specification and in the claims, “a” or “an” may mean one or more, depending upon the context in which it is used.
Throughout this application, the term “include,” “include(s)” or “including” means “including but not limited to.” Note that certain embodiments may be described relating to a single glass, but the corresponding description should be read to include embodiments of two or more glasses. Different features, variations, and multiple different embodiments are shown and described herein with various details. What has been described in this application at times in terms of specific embodiments is done for illustrative purposes only and without the intent to limit or suggest that what has been conceived is only one particular embodiment or specific embodiments. It is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to any single specific embodiments or enumerated variations. Many modifications, variations and other embodiments will come to mind of those skilled in the art, and which are intended to be and are in fact covered by this disclosure. It is indeed intended that the scope of this disclosure should be determined by a proper legal interpretation and construction of the disclosure, including equivalents, as understood by those of skill in the art relying upon the complete disclosure present at the time of filing
Conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain implementations could include, while other implementations do not include, certain features, elements, and/or operations. Thus, such conditional language generally is not intended to imply that features, elements, and/or operations are in any way required for one or more implementations or that one or more implementations necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements, and/or operations are included or are to be performed in any particular implementation.
What has been described herein in the present specification and drawings includes examples of systems, apparatuses, methods, devices, and/or techniques. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components and/or methods for purposes of describing the various elements of the disclosure, but it may be recognized that many further combinations and permutations of the disclosed elements are possible. Accordingly, it may be apparent that various modifications may be made to the disclosure without departing from the scope thereof In addition, or as an alternative, other embodiments of the disclosure may be apparent from consideration of the specification and annexed drawings, and practice of the disclosure as presented herein. It is intended that the examples put forth in the specification and annexed drawings be considered, in all respects, as illustrative and not limiting. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
This claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/443,797, filed Feb. 7, 2023 and hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. The present disclosure is generally in the field of dispensers, and more particularly related to locking assemblies for dispensers. Dispensers may be used to dispense a volume of a composition, for example, a sanitizing composition, a cleaning composition, a soap, a detergent, or any other composition. The composition may be a liquid, a gel, a powder, or be in any other form. A housing of the dispenser may be locked to prevent unauthorized or inadvertent access to the interior of the dispenser, while still providing a dispensing function. A locking assembly may be provided to facilitate locking of the housing. For example, authorized parties such as maintenance staff may access the interior of the dispenser by unlocking the housing. A need remains for locking assemblies that provide reliable locking for dispensers.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63443797 | Feb 2023 | US |