Information
-
Patent Grant
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6488174
-
Patent Number
6,488,174
-
Date Filed
Monday, August 13, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 3, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 221 154
- 221 7
- 221 200
- 221 237
- 221 266
- 222 271
- 222 274
- 222 367
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A container dispenser having a lid and a case housing is disclosed. The dispenser includes an outlet at a bottom portion of the case housing and communicating with a vertical passage, a wing rotating within the case housing and dropping articles into the vertical passage, a cylindrical framework receiving the article through the vertical passage and dropping the same into the outlet while making a rotation in the vertical transfer passage, a rotational means formed in an external portion of the case housing and sequentially rotating the wing and the cylindrical framework; and a sealing means for sealing the framework to prevent the ambient coming in through the outlet from being flowed into the housing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a dispenser. More particularly, the present invention relates to an improved multi-purpose dispensing container which enables articles stored in the container to be sealed even when the articles are being discharged, thereby preventing deformation of the articles contained therein as well as facilitating article storage.
2. Description of Prior Art
In general, storage containers are widely used to store therein relatively small articles such as cigarettes, matches, tablets, toothpicks, sweets, sanitary chopsticks and disposable medical items. Conventional storage containers for these items includes a case housing and a lid, wherein the items are kept within the case housing. To use the conventional storage container, articles are placed within the case housing which is then covered by a lid to thus seal off the interior of the storage container.
However, although the sealing status of the conventional storage container may be reserved good when the lid is assembled to the case housing, the articles stored in the case housing has to be undesirably exposed to the ambient air in order for a user to pick out one of the articles from the case housing.
Further, when applied to sealing-required medical items such as tablets, cotton, and contraceptives, or to vapor-vulnerable items such as pasteurized spoons, matches, cigarettes, and toothpicks, these articles when contained in conventional storage containers has been subject to deformation since the those articles are inevitably exposed to the external environment whenever the lid is taken off
There are other containers which don't require that a lid be taken off to dispense the contents therein. These other containers have a dispensing system which has a discharge hole defined at a lower end of the container for discharging items therethrough. The discharge of items through the hole is regulated by a covering or a single revolving door-like member at the hole. These containers are better at reducing exposure of the contents within the container to the ambient air by reducing the need to open the lid; however, air still seeps into the container through the hole.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is contrived to overcome the conventional disadvantages. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved storage container system which enables the articles therein to be preserved from premature deformation by maintaining the interior of the container in a sealed-off status during an article discharge.
To achieve the above-described object, the storage container system according to the present invention comprises an outlet formed at a bottom portion of the case housing and communicating with a vertical passage formed within the case housing to facilitate an article discharge therethrough. Furthermore, a wing rotatably mounted within the case housing serves to drop articles into the vertical passage and to a cylindrical framework rotatably mounted within the case housing. The cylindrical framework receives the article dropped through the vertical passage and thereafter drops the same into the outlet while making a rotation in the vertical passage. A rotational means is formed in an external portion of the case housing and sequentially rotates the wing and the cylindrical framework in a predetermined rate of rotation. To effect sealing of the housing, a sealing means is utilized to seal the cylindrical framework and the wing to prevent the ambient atmosphere from flowing in through the outlet and into the case housing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a multi-purpose storage container system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a top view of a multi-purpose storage container system according to the present invention shown here with the lid and downward slope of the case housing removed;
FIG. 3
is a cross sectional side view of the storage container system with the lid taken off and cut along the
3
—
3
line of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional side view taken along the line
4
—
4
line of FIG.
3
;
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference to the accompanying drawings, a multi-purpose container dispenser according to the present invention will now be described.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the container dispenser includes a case housing
10
having an internal space for storing therein miscellaneous articles and an opening at the top of the case housing
10
. Further, the container dispenser has a lid
11
for sealing the interior of the case housing
10
by covering the opening of the case housing
10
.
To a side portion of the case housing
10
is formed a activation pin
30
to discharge the articles stored in the case housing
10
. To a lower front portion of the case housing
10
is formed an outlet
12
through which articles contained within the housing
10
are externally discharged.
Referring to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, an outlet means is formed adjacent to the internal space of the case housing
10
to externally discharge the articles received in the internal space through the outlet
12
in accordance with operation of the activation pin
30
.
The outlet means includes a wing
20
and a cylindrical framework
23
. The wing
20
has a plurality of evenly spaced arms
21
each of which serves to push the articles stored on a downward slope
15
of the case housing
10
and to drop the articles into a vertical passage
16
. The cylindrical framework
23
leveled lower than the wing
20
is provided at a lower portion of the vertical passage
16
which communicates via the cylindrical framework
23
with the outlet
12
. The cylindrical frame
23
temporarily holds therein the articles dropped through the vertical passage from the slope
15
in accordance with the revolution of the wing
20
.
The cylindrical framework
23
is provided with first and second openings
24
,
25
which oppose each other by an axial panel of the framework
23
. The cylindrical framework
23
rotates within the vertical passage
16
and receives in one of the opposed openings
24
,
25
the article dropped through the vertical passage
16
by the wing
20
. When the cylindrical framework
23
rotates further, the article received in one of the openings
24
,
25
is dropped into the outlet
12
and at the same time another article becomes dropped into the other of the openings
24
,
25
.
For a better performance, it is preferred that a sealing means is disposed on certain predetermined portions of the case housing
10
. Once such portion is the portion of the case housing
10
to which the outer periphery of the cylindrical framework
23
abuts. Another such portion is the portion of the case housing to which the wing
20
abuts. A sealing rubber
27
may be employed for the sealing means. The sealing rubber
27
surrounds the outer periphery of the cylindrical framework
23
and the wing
20
. The sealing rubber
27
can be a silica gel filled rubber sac.
With reference to
FIG. 4
an activation pin
30
serves as part of a gear assembly for externally discharging articles contained in the case housing
10
. The gear assembly further includes a button pin cap
32
making a vertical movement according to a vertical momentum, a plurality of latch teeth
35
formed along an operational shaft
33
which is connected to a lower portion of the activation pin
30
, a first gear
36
changing the vertical movement of the operational shaft
33
to a rotational movement, a second gear
37
formed on a side of the first gear
36
, and a linking gear
39
engaged between and linking the second gear
36
and first gear
36
. An operational rod
46
of the wing
20
connects the wing to the first gear
36
, and an operational rod
47
of the cylindrical framework connects the cylindrical framework
23
to the second gear
37
.
In this construction, when the activation pin
30
is pushed, the vertical momentum generated thereby serves to rotate the first and second gears
36
,
37
which subsequently serve to rotate the wing
20
and the cylindrical framework
23
, thereby enabling the article discharge from the case housing
10
.
As shown back in
FIG. 4
, the activation pin
30
is insertedly installed in an installation cavity
31
formed in a side portion of the case housing
10
. The activation pin
30
includes the button cap
32
and an operation shaft
33
with the plurality of latch teeth
35
formed thereon. A coil spring
34
is provided between a lower portion of the button cap
32
and the installation cavity
31
so that the button cap
32
can be restored to its original position after the button pushing.
According to the vertical movement of the push button
30
, the first and second gears
36
,
37
become sequentially rotated to thereby generate each rotation of the cylindrical framework
23
and the wing
20
. That is, the received articles are sequentially discharged by the first and second gears
36
,
37
.
In an embodiment, it is recommended that the reciprocal movement of the activation pin
32
allows the cylindrical framework
23
to make a half (½) rotation so that one of the first and second openings
24
,
25
can receive the article therein. By another half rotation of the cylindrical framework
23
the article received in the one of the openings
24
,
25
is dropped into the outlet
12
.
Also, it is desirable that the wing
20
rotates to communicate properly with the half rotation of the cylindrical framework
23
per reciprocal movement of the activation pin
30
. The rotation of the wing
20
depends on the number of evenly spaced arms
21
placed on the wing
20
. For a wing
20
having three arms
21
, the wing
20
should rotate ⅓ of a single rotation per reciprocal movement of the activation pin
30
. For an embodiment having
4
arms
21
, the wing
20
should rotate ¼ of a single rotation per reciprocal movement of the activation pin
30
. Thus, where Y equals the number of arms
21
, the fraction of a single rotation per reciprocal movement of the activation pin
30
equals 1/Y. The number of arms
21
varies according to the type of article held within the housing
10
. The predetermined fractional rotation of the wing
20
ensures that a single reciprocal movement of the activation pin
30
limits the wing
20
to drop only a single article at a time into the vertical passage
16
, whereby the article becomes placed on one of the first and second openings
24
,
25
of the cylindrical framework
23
.
The various fractional rotations of the cylindrical framework
23
and the wing
20
in relation to a single reciprocal movement of the activation pin
30
is determined by creating the radius and number of teeth on the first and second gears
36
,
37
and linking gear
39
in a predetermined manner to create the desired rotations.
The thusly constituted container dispenser according to the present invention allows the articles received in the case housing
10
to be externally discharged without opening the lid
11
, thereby securing the storage of articles requiring a constantly sealed condition. That is, in a state in which the articles are received within the case housing
10
and the lid
11
is covered, the button cap
30
is pushed to externally discharge the received articles.
More specifically, if the activation pin
30
is pushed once, the second gear
37
and the cylindrical framework
23
makes a half rotation and drops the article from one of the first and second openings
24
,
25
into the outlet
12
while the other of the first and second openings
24
,
25
receives therein another article being dropped from the vertical passage
16
.
For example, when the cylindrical framework
23
makes a half rotation to guide the first opening
24
toward the outlet
12
, the received articles serve to be dropped into the vertical passage
16
and the second receiving opening
25
becomes located toward the vertical passage
16
to receive therein the article being dropped from the vertical passage
16
.
The cylindrical framework
23
consecutively makes a half rotation to load in one of the first and second openings
24
,
25
the article being dropped from the vertical passage
16
and at the same time discharge from the other of the first and second openings
24
,
25
the loaded article.
Also, when the first gear
36
rotates by a fraction of a full rotation thereof, the wing
20
rotates by the same fractional rotation thereof in accordance therewith. Accordingly, the arm
21
of the wing
20
moves the article placed on the slope
15
into the vertical passage
16
to thereby load the article into either the first opening
24
or the second opening
25
of the cylindrical framework
23
.
Likewise, the wing
20
serves to push the articles placed on the slope
15
into the vertical passage
16
by its rotation and load each article in the first and second openings
24
,
25
of the cylindrical framework
23
. Through the repeated steps as such, the received articles are being maintained in a sealed status within the case housing
10
during the whole discharge process. That is, in a state in which the sealing members
27
serves to protect the ambient atmosphere from flowing into the case housing
10
. Although the outlet
12
stays open, the ambient atmosphere is sealed off by the sealing members
27
covering the outer periphery of the cylindrical framework
23
, whereby the interior of the case housing
10
is maintained in a sealed status during the discharge of each article.
Further, a counter
40
may be formed on the case housing
10
to count articles being discharged through the outlet
12
in accordance with the pressing of the activation pin
30
of the container dispenser according to the present invention.
As described above, the multi-purpose container dispenser according to the present invention maintains the interior of the case housing in a sealed status during the article discharge process, thereby improving storage safety for articles requiring a sealed status, such as tablets, disposable medical gloves, sanitary cottons, contraceptives, toothpicks, cigarettes, matches, sweets, sanitary chopsticks and the like. Also, the container dispenser enables an accurate counting of the articles stored therein.
Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been described and illustrated for purposes of clarity and example, it should be understood that many changes, substitutions and modifications to the described embodiment will be apparent to those having skill in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention which is defined by the claims which follow.
Claims
- 1. A container for housing and dispensing miscellaneous items therein, said container comprising:a main case housing having a removeable top lid; a main storage compartment defined within said case housing; an outlet at a bottom portion of said case housing; a lower vertical passage defined within said case housing; a wing rotating within the case housing for receiving said item held in said storage compartment, said wing disposed above said lower vertical passage and dropping articles into said vertical transfer passage; a rotating cylindrical framework disposed within the case housing below said wing and within said vertical transfer passage; said cylindrical framework receiving said article dropped from said wing through the vertical transfer passage; said cylindrical framework dropping said same item into said outlet while making a rotation; and, a gear assembly formed in an external portion of the case housing and sequentially rotating the wing and the cylindrical framework.
- 2. The container as described in claim 1 further comprising a sealing member disposed between said cylindrical framework and said vertical transfer passage, and further comprising a sealing member disposed between said wing and said portion of said case housing adjacent said wing; said sealing member providing sealing within said case housing to prevent the ambient atmosphere from entering through said outlet and flowing into the storage compartment.
- 3. The container as described in claim 2 wherein said sealing member is made of a silica gel filled rubber sac.
- 4. The container as described in claim 1 further wherein the gear assembly comprises:an activation pin making a vertically reciprocating movement within an installation opening formed in a side portion of the case housing; a plurality of latch teeth formed along a lower portion of an operation shaft extending from the activation pin; a first gear engaged to the latch teeth and transferring the vertical movement of the pin to a rotational movement, wherein an operational rod of the wing is attached to the first gear; an operational rod of said cylindrical framework attached to said second gear; said second gear and said first gear linked by a linking gear disposed therebetween.
- 5. The container as described in claim 1 wherein a counter is connected to the gear assembly to count quantity of items being discharged through the outlet.
- 6. A container for housing and dispensing miscellaneous items therein, said container comprising:a main case housing having a removeable top lid; a main storage compartment defined within said case housing; an outlet at a bottom portion of said case housing; a lower vertical passage defined within said case housing; a wing rotating within the case housing for receiving said item held in said storage compartment, said wing disposed above said lower vertical passage and dropping articles into said vertical transfer passage; a rotating cylindrical framework disposed within the case housing below said wing and within said vertical transfer passage; said cylindrical framework receiving said article dropped from said wing through the vertical transfer passage; said cylindrical framework dropping said same item into said outlet while making a rotation; a gear assembly formed in an external portion of the case housing; an operational rod of said wing connecting to a first gear forming part of said gear assembly; an operational rod of said cylindrical framework connecting to a second gear forming part of said gear assembly; said gear assembly sequentially rotating said first gear and said second gear to rotate said wing and said cylindrical framework; a sealing member disposed between said cylindrical framework and said vertical transfer passage, and a sealing member disposed between said wing and said portion of said case housing adjacent said wing; said sealing member providing sealing within said case housing to prevent the ambient atmosphere from entering through said outlet and flowing into the storage compartment.
- 7. The container as described in claim 6 wherein a counter is connected to the gear assembly to count quantity of items being discharged through the outlet.
- 8. The container as described in claim 6 wherein said sealing member is made of a silica gel filled rubber sac.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
959275 |
Mar 1957 |
DE |