Display container

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6817471
  • Patent Number
    6,817,471
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 12, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 16, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A display container is disclosed having a pair of end caps coupleable to a central portion and a merchandising card extending between and secured in position by the end caps. The merchandising card capable of supporting an item to be sold. The central portion may be transparent to allow a consumer to see the item for sale.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to packaging, and more particularly relates to merchandising display packaging.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Various merchandising display packages or containers are known in the art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,913,774 discloses a container having tubular central sections and rigid end caps and that various techniques have been employed for joining these items such as adhesive, tape, frictional engagement, staples, and other fastening materials. The '774 patent discloses a container having a central section forming sides in positive engagement with a pair of rigid end caps. The '774 patent further discloses that the central section may have a cross-sectional shape such as circular or rectangular and may be cut to any desired length. U.S. Pat. No. 4,191,321 discloses an oval shaped thermo plastic central section having paperboard end caps inserted in the ends of the central section to form a container. And, U.S. Pat. No. 4,700,883 discloses packaging having rigid end caps for engaging with rectangular tubes formed from a flexible, semi-rigid sheet stock. Tabs formed as part of the end caps engage with slots formed in the rectangular tubes.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides an improvement over the aforesaid prior art packaging. In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a novel merchandising display package or container is disclosed having a first and a second end cap, a central portion coupled to the first and the second end caps, and a member extending between and secured in position by the end caps.




In a second embodiment a display package or container for displaying items is disclosed having a first and a second end cap, with each end cap comprising a depression shaped to secure the item to be displayed, and a central portion coupled to the first and the second end caps.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Further details of the present invention will be seen from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the drawings, wherein like numerals depict like parts, and wherein:





FIG. 1

shows a front sectional view of a first exemplary package consistent with the present invention;





FIG. 2

shows a bottom view of an end cap of the novel package of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

shows a side sectional view of the end cap of

FIG. 2

taken through line


3





3


in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

shows a partial front sectional view of a second exemplary package consistent with the present invention;





FIG. 5

shows a side view of an end cap of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

shows a partial front sectional view of a first embodiment for joining an end cap and a tube consistent with the present invention;





FIG. 7

shows a partial front sectional view of a second embodiment for joining an end cap and a tube consistent with the present invention;





FIG. 8

shows a partial front sectional view of a third embodiment for joining an end cap and a tube consistent with the present invention; and





FIG. 9

shows a partial front sectional view of a fourth embodiment for joining an end cap and a tube consistent with the present invention.





FIG. 10

shows a side elevational view of a first embodiment of the central portion consistent with the present invention.





FIG. 11

shows a side elevational view of a second embodiment of the central portion consistent with the present invention.





FIG. 12

shows a side elevational view of a third embodiment of the central portion consistent with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION





FIG. 1

shows a first embodiment of container


100


. The container


100


may used to display an item


116


for sale. The container


100


comprises a first end cap


102


, a second end cap


104


, a central portion


106


, and a merchandise card


110


. The end caps


102


/


104


may be molded, for example blow molded, and may have a predetermined cross section. Alternatively, the end caps


102


/


104


may be formed from a metal or any paper product including cardboard. The cross section of the end caps


102


/


104


may comprises a cross section selected from the group consisting of an oval, a circle, an ellipse, a square, and a polygon. The end caps


102


/


104


may comprise a groove


102


B/


104


B enclosed inside of a lip


102


E/


104


E. The end caps


102


/


104


may comprise an opening


102


D/


104


D, for example a slot, for securing a merchandise card


110


, upon which in turn is secured an item


116


for sale. Merchandise card


110


also can carry graphics or other information about the item for sale, instructions, etc. The opening


102


D/


104


D is shown as a slot extending along a straight line. Alternatively, the opening may be curved. The bottom of the top end cap


102


may comprise a curved surface


102


C. Alternatively, the bottom of the top end cap may comprise a flat surface that may or may not be parallel with the top surface of the top end cap. Preferably, the top end cap and the bottom end cap are similarly shaped and interchangeable. Alternatively, the top and bottom end caps


102


and


104


may be different.




The central portion


106


may be formed in a tube from a thin flexible thermoplastic material having a preferred thickness of 0.005 to 0.050″. Of course thicker or thinner material may be used depending on the size and/or weight of the container. The central portion


106


preferably is transparent. The central portion


106


may have a cross section similar to the cross section of the end caps


102


and


104


as shown in

FIGS. 10

,


11


and


12


. Ends


106


A and


106


B of the central portion


106


may fit in the groove


102


B or


104


B in end caps


102


and


104


respectively. The central portion


106


may be positively coupled to the end caps


102


and


104


, as will be discussed below. The central portion


106


may be extruded into its final form or may be formed by rolling or creasing a piece of flexible thermoplastic sheet stock into a desired cross section and gluing or otherwise securing the ends together. The central portion


106


may be formed in any length. A plane formed by the ends


106


A and


106


B may be perpendicular to the side of the central portion. The ends


106


A and


106


B alternatively may be other than perpendicular to the sides of the central portion or may have a nonlinear contour.




The merchandise card


110


may be a rigid planar structure formed of a thermoplastic. Alternatively, the merchandise card may be formed from a metal or any paper product including cardboard. The merchandise card


110


need not be planar, but may have a contour to match the opening


102


D/


104


D in the end caps


102


and


104


respectively. The merchandise card


110


may include stiffening ribs


118


. An item


116


to be sold may be secured to the merchandise card


110


by plastic or metal ties or string


114


that extend through openings


112


in the merchandise card


110


, or could be affixed to the card by glue or shrink wrap, etc. The merchandise card


110


may further comprise protrusions


120


and


122


to assist in the securing of the item


116


. Alternatively, the merchandise card


110


may further comprise indentations in which the item


116


is set. The merchandise card


110


may comprise ends


108


that may be inserted in openings


102


D and


104


D respectively in the end caps


102


and


104


respectively. The opening


102


D and


104


D may be shaped to frictionally engage the ends


108


of the merchandise card


110


. When the end caps


102


/


104


are secured to the central portion


106


, the merchandise card


110


may extend from the bottom end cap


104


to the top end cap


102


. Alternatively, the merchandise card


110


may be secured in place only by the lower end cap


104


.




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the opening


102


D may be located along the centerline of the end cap


102


. Alternatively, an opening


102


D′ may be offset from the centerline of the end cap.





FIG. 4

shows a second embodiment container


200


. The container


200


may be used to display an item for sale. The container


200


comprises a first end cap


202


, a second end cap


204


(not shown), a central portion


206


, and a merchandise card


210


. The end caps


204


/


206


may be molded, for example blow molded, and may have a predetermined cross section. Alternatively, the end caps


202


/


204


may be formed from a metal or any paper product including cardboard. The cross section of the end caps


202


/


204


should mirror that of central portion


206


, and thus typically will be an oval, a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle or a polygon. The end caps


202


/


204


may comprise a groove


202


B/


204


B enclosed inside of a lip


202


E/


204


E. The bottom of the top end cap


202


may comprise a generally flat surface


202


C that may or may not be parallel with the top surface of the top end cap


202


. The generally flat surface


202


C may comprise a plurality of protrusions


202


F. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the protrusions


202


may be spaced apart to allow the merchandise card


210


to be secured therein. The protrusion can be any shape including half circles and wedges. The protrusion may be aligned in a straight line or along a curve to match the merchandise card


210


. The protrusion may be on a top end cap having a non-planar surface bottom surface. Likewise, the bottom end cap may be similarly shaped. Alternatively, the top and bottom end caps


202


and


204


may not be similarly shaped. A container may be formed using a combination of ends caps


102


/


104


and


202


/


204


.





FIGS. 6-9

discloses several different methods for securing the central portion to the end caps. In

FIG. 6

, a central portion


306


comprises a protrusion


320


, for example a barb, disposed near an end


308


. An end cap


302


comprises a groove


302


B, a first lip


302


E and a second lip


302


G. The second lip


302


G forms an undercut portion


302


H. When the central portion


306


is inserted in the groove


302


B, the barb


320


extends into undercut portion


302


H and the lip


302


G helps prevents the central portion


306


from being extracted from the groove


302


B. Also, end cap


302


may include a recess, shown in phantom at


350


, in which an item to be displayed, e.g. bottle


350


, is secured.




In

FIG. 7

, a central portion


406


comprises an opening


422


disposed near an end


408


. An end cap


402


comprises a groove


402


B, a lip


402


E and a protrusion


424


. When the central portion


406


is inserted in the groove


402


B, the protrusion


424


extends into the opening


422


in the central portion


406


. The protrusion helps prevents the central portion


406


from being extracted from the groove


402


B.




In

FIG. 8

, the end cap


502


is secured to the central portion


506


with a section of adhesive tape


526


.




In

FIG. 9

, the end cap


602


comprises a sidewall


602


A with 1° to 20° of draft to the top surface. The draft leaves a gap


628


. The central portion


606


is frictionally secured to the end cap


602


. Alternatively, the end cap


602


and the central portion


606


may be joined using an adhesive at


610


.




A feature and advantage of the present invention is that the container also may function as a shipping container, and protects the merchandise during shipping and handling, without the need for extraneous packing material which would need to be disposed of. Thus, the container may be used for shipping and displaying a variety of goods, including tools, jewelry and watches, crystal, pharmaceuticals, perfume, cosmetics, toys, collectibles, etc. Also, once the merchandise is removed, the container may be used in the home or shop, e.g. for storing loose things. Also, a through-slot, shown in phantom at


101


may be formed, communicating with slot


102


D, so that the container may be used, e.g. as a coin bank.




Although the present invention has been described in relation to particular embodiments thereof, many other variations and modifications and other uses will become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is preferred, therefore, that the present invention be limited not by the specific disclosure herein, but only by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A container for displaying an item comprising:a first end cap comprising a protrusion shape located within a rim of the first end cap and a second end cap comprising a protrusion shape located within a rim of the second end cap, both the first and second end cap having a cross section; a central portion press fit coupled to the first and the second end caps; and a merchandising card comprising a first end secured with the protrusion shape of the first end cap and a second end secured with the protrusion shape of the second end cap and carrying graphics or indicia extending between and secured in position in the end caps wherein the merchandising card detachably secures an item between the first end and the second end.
  • 2. The container of claim 1, wherein the central portion comprises a transparent material.
  • 3. The container of claim 2, wherein the transparent material comprises a thermoplastic.
  • 4. The container of claim 1, wherein the end cap rims and the central portion are coupled using an interference fit.
  • 5. The container of claim 4, further comprising protrusions on the end cap rims for engaging openings in the central portion.
  • 6. The container of claim 4, further comprising a protrusion on the central portion for engaging an opening in the end cap rims.
  • 7. The container of claim 4, wherein each end cap rim further comprises a groove for accepting the central portion.
  • 8. The container of claim 1, wherein the end cap rims and the central portion are frictionally engaged.
  • 9. The container of claim 1, wherein the end caps are molded.
  • 10. The container of claim 1, wherein the central portion comprises a cross section selected from the group consisting of an oval, a circle, an ellipse, a square, and a polygon.
  • 11. The container of claim 1, wherein the merchandising card comprises a plurality of openings.
  • 12. The container of claim 1, wherein the end caps are capable of supporting the central portion in an upright position.
  • 13. A container for displaying an item, comprising:a merchandising card displaying graphics or indicia and having a first end and a second end wherein the merchandising card detachably secures an item between the first end and second end; a first end cap comprising a depression shape located within the walls of the first end cap to secure the first end of the merchandising card and a second end cap comprising a depression shape located within the walls of the second end cap to secure the second end of the merchandising card; and a central portion press fit coupled to the walls of the first and the second end caps.
  • 14. The container of claim 13, wherein the central portion comprises a transparent material.
  • 15. The container of claim 14, wherein the transparent material comprises a thermoplastic.
  • 16. The container of claim 13, wherein the walls of the end caps and the central portion are coupled using an interference fit.
  • 17. The container of claim 16, further comprising protrusions on the end cap walls for engaging openings in the central portion.
  • 18. The container of claim 16, further comprising a protrusion on the central portion for engaging an opening in the end cap walls.
  • 19. The container of claim 16, wherein each end cap wall further comprises a groove for accepting the central portion.
  • 20. The container of claim 13, wherein the end caps and the central portion are frictionally engaged.
  • 21. The container of claim 13, wherein the end caps are molded.
  • 22. The container of claim 13, wherein the central portion comprises a cross section selected from the group consisting of an oval, a circle, an ellipse, a square, and a polygon.
  • 23. The container of claim 13, wherein the end caps are capable of supporting the central portion in an upright position.
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