The present invention relates to a display control device, and more particularly, to a display control device which controls power supply management for a display.
There is DPM (Display Power Management) as a standard specification established by VESA (Video Electronics Standards Association) which is an industry standards body relating to computer displays in the United States. The DPM is a standard for bringing a display into a power-saving mode when a computer is not operated for a while, and specifically, the DPM defines four states of “On”, “Stand-by”, “Suspend”, and “Off” in accordance with a combination of presence/absence of a vertical sync signal (V-sync) and a horizontal sync signal (H-sync) as shown in
Patent document 1: Specification of U.S. Pat. No. 5,586,333
Patent Document 2: Specification of Japanese Patent No. 3153102
In the construction for judging the four states by a software processing using a microcomputer equipped with such as timers, however, since most processes are implemented by software processings using a controller, the controller is heavily loaded, and thereby the performance of the controller is degraded. Further, even when a special microcomputer is employed, the microcomputer causes an increase in cost. In addition, since the controller is used for judgment of the states, the controller is operated even while the display is in the low power compensation state, and the display set including the microcomputer is not in the low power consumption state.
Further, in the construction for judging the four states with a circuit implemented by an ASIC without using a microcomputer to perform display power supply management, since no microcomputer is employed, display power supply management can be carried out without having the above-mentioned problem of degradation in the performance of the controller. However, the microcomputer for control is necessarily mounted on the display set, and a special ASIC for generating control signals must be added in order to perform a control for suppressing power consumption (hereinafter referred to as low-power-consumption mode) also in the control microcomputer according to the state, and further, a plurality of special terminals that enable mode identification for the control signals applied to the control microcomputer must be assigned to the microcomputer. Furthermore, in the ASIC circuit construction proposed by Patent Document 2, since the state judgment is performed every time a sync pulse is input, the noise characteristics are degraded.
The present invention is made to solve the above-described problems and has for its object to provide a display control device which can perform display power supply management without degrading performance of a controller, thereby realizing low power consumption as a whole display set.
According to the present invention, in a display control device equipped with a controller, four states of “On”, “Stand-by”, “Suspend”, and “Off” are judged without using the controller, and an interruption signal is generated when the state has changed to perform control for the controller. Further, in a circuit for judging the state of the display control device, the number of pulses of a horizontal sync signal or a vertical sync signal is counted for a predetermined period of time to judge the frequency, thereby improving the noise characteristics.
According to claim 1 of the present invention, there is provided a display control device having a controller, and a power supply management state judgment unit for judging a power supply management state of a display on the basis of a combination of presence/absence of a horizontal sync signal and a vertical sync signal, wherein the power supply of the display is managed in accordance with a result of the judgment by the power supply management state judgment unit, and the controller is operated when it is judged that the power supply management state of the display has changed.
According to claim 2 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 1 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 3 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 1 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 4 of the present invention, there is provided a display control device comprising a storage unit in which a judgment result of a power supply management state of a display is stored, a controller for controlling input/output of data between the storage unit and the controller, a horizontal sync signal input unit to which an external horizontal sync signal is input, a vertical sync signal input unit to which an external vertical sync signal is input, a horizontal sync signal frequency detection unit for detecting a frequency of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal frequency detection unit for detecting a frequency of the vertical sync signal, a horizontal sync signal presence/absence judgment unit for detecting presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal on the basis of a reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal presence/absence judgment unit for detecting presence/absence of the vertical sync signal on the basis of a reference value for judging presence/absence of the vertical sync signal, a power supply management state judgment unit for judging the power supply management state of the display on the basis of a combination of presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signal, and an interruption generation unit for generating an interruption signal to be output to the controller, when the power supply management judgment unit judges that the power supply management state of the display is changed, wherein the power supply of the display is managed according to the result of the judgment by the power supply management state judgment unit, and the controller is operated on the basis of the interruption signal.
According to claim 5 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 4 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 6 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 4 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 7 of the present invention, there is provided a display control device comprising a storage unit in which a judgment result of a power supply management state of a display is stored, a controller for controlling input/output of data between the storage unit and the controller, a horizontal sync signal input unit to which an external horizontal sync signal is input, a vertical sync signal input unit to which an external vertical sync signal is input, a horizontal sync signal pulse generation unit for generating a pulse of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal pulse generation unit for generating a pulse of the vertical sync signal, a reference frequency signal generation unit for generating a reference frequency signal to be a reference of frequency detection for the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signal, a horizontal sync signal frequency detection unit for detecting a frequency of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal frequency detection unit for detecting a frequency of the vertical sync signal, a horizontal sync signal presence/absence judgment unit for detecting presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal on the basis of a reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal presence/absence judgment unit for detecting presence/absence of the vertical sync signal on the basis of a reference value for judging presence/absence of the vertical sync signal, a power supply management state judgment unit for judging the power supply management state of the display on the basis of a combination of presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signals and an interruption generation unit for generating an interruption signal to be output to the controller when the power supply management judgment unit judges that the display power supply management state has changed, wherein the power supply of the display is managed according to the result of the judgment by the power supply management state judgment unit, and the controller is operated on the basis of the interruption signal.
According to claim 8 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 7 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 9 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 7 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 10 of the present invention, there is provided a display control device comprising a storage unit in which a judgment result of a power supply management state of a display is stored, a controller for controlling input/output of data between the storage unit and the controller, a horizontal sync signal input unit to which an external horizontal sync signal is input, a vertical sync signal input unit to which an external vertical sync signal is input, a horizontal sync signal noise filter for removing noise in the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal noise filter for removing noise in the vertical sync signal, a horizontal sync signal pulse generation unit for generating a pulse of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal pulse generation unit for generating a pulse of the vertical sync signal, a reference frequency signal generation unit for generating a reference frequency signal to be a reference of frequency detection for the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signal, a horizontal sync signal frequency detection unit for detecting a frequency of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal frequency detection unit for detecting a frequency of the vertical sync signal, a horizontal sync signal presence/absence judgment unit for detecting presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal on the basis of a reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal, a vertical sync signal presence/absence judgment unit for detecting presence/absence of the vertical sync signal on the basis of a reference value for judging presence/absence of the vertical sync signal, a power supply management state judgment unit for judging the power supply management state of the display on the basis of a combination of presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signal, and an interruption generation unit for generating an interruption signal to be output to the controller when the power supply management judgment unit judges that the display power supply management state has changed, wherein the power supply of the display is managed according to the result of the judgment by the power supply management state judgment unit, and the controller is operated on the basis of the interruption signal.
According to claim 11 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 10 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 12 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 10 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 13 of the present invention, in the display control device defined in claim 4, the reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal signal comprises two reference values, i.e., higher-order and lower-order reference values, and the reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal signal comprises two reference values, i.e., higher-order and lower-order reference values.
According to claim 14 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 13 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 15 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 13 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 16 of the present invention, in the display control device defined in claim 7, the reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal signal comprises two reference values, i.e., higher-order and lower-order reference values, and the reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal signal comprises two reference values, i.e., higher-order and lower-order reference values.
According to claim 17 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 16 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 18 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 16 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 19 of the present invention, in the display control device defined in claim 10, the reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal signal comprises two reference values, i.e., higher-order and lower-order reference values, and the reference value for judging presence/absence of the horizontal signal comprises two reference values, i.e., higher-order and lower-order reference values.
According to claim 20 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 19 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices.
According to claim 21 of the present invention, the display control device defined in claim 19 further includes a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to claim 22 of the present invention, the display control device defined in any of claims 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16 and 19 further includes a communication unit for performing communication between devices, and a character display unit for displaying characters on the display.
According to the present invention, since the display control device is operated independently of the controller until the state is determined, the load to the controller is reduced, and thereby degradation in the controller performance can be reduced. Further, since the circuit for determining the state is incorporated in the control microcomputer, display power supply management can be performed, and further, the operation mode of the controller can be easily changed according to the state with an interruption signal that is generated when the state has changed, thereby realizing further reduction in power consumption as the whole display set. Furthermore, these effects can be achieved without adding control terminals.
Hereinafter, the best mode to execute the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
With reference to
By using, for the state judgment block 114, a clock which is different from that for the circuits surrounding the controller 101, the state judgment block 114 can be operated even when the controller 101 is in its halting state.
Further, it is assumed that the controller 101 holds a command for halting the processing of the controller until a hardware interruption is transferred to the controller (hereinafter referred to as a HALT command). Further, the controller 101 controls input/output of data between the storage unit 102 and the controller 101.
Hereinafter, the operation of the display control device constituted as described above will be described.
Initially, the reference frequency signal generation unit 107 generates a reference frequency signal 201 to be a reference for frequency measurement of a horizontal/vertical sync signal. Further, a horizontal/vertical sync signal frequency comparison value write data 218 is supplied from the controller 101 to the storage unit 102, whereby a horizontal sync signal frequency comparison value 202 to be a reference for presence/absence judgment of a horizontal sync signal and a vertical sync signal frequency comparison value 203 to be a reference for presence/absence judgment of a vertical sync signal are previously input to the storage unit 102.
The horizontal sync signal pulse generation unit 105 generates a horizontal sync signal pulse 205 according to a horizontal sync signal 204 supplied from the horizontal sync signal input part 103. Then, the horizontal sync signal pulse 205 is counted by the horizontal sync signal frequency detection unit 108 for one period of the reference frequency signal 201, thereby detecting a frequency 206 of the horizontal sync signal.
As shown in
Similarly, the vertical sync signal pulse generation unit 106 generates a vertical sync signal pulse 209 according to the vertical sync signal 208 inputted to the vertical sync signal input part 104, and the vertical sync signal pulse 209 is counted by an inner counter 211 of the vertical sync signal frequency detection unit 109 for one period of the reference frequency signal 201, thereby detecting the frequency 210 of the vertical sync signal.
As shown in
The state determination unit 112 determines the current state 214 from the four states shown in
When the state 214 changes, a state transit signal 217 is transmitted from the state determination unit 112 to the interruption generation unit 113, and the interruption generation unit 113 generates an interruption signal 215. The interruption signal 215 is outputted from the interruption generation unit 113 to the controller 101.
With reference to
When the interruption signal 215 is generated with the change of the state 214 (step 401), if the controller 101 is in the halting state due to the HALT command (“Yes” in step 402), the controller 101 is recovered by the interruption signal 215 (step 406). Thereafter, the controller 101 calls the state readout data 216 from the storage unit 102 and checks it (step 403), and controls the controller 101 according to the state readout data 216 (step 404), whereby the controller 101 for controlling the display set can be returned to the normal mode from the low power compensation mode.
The horizontal sync signal frequency comparison value 202 and the vertical sync signal frequency comparison value 203 may be fixed values.
As described above, according to the first embodiment, the display control device is provided with the controller 101, and the state determination unit 112 for determining the power supply management state of the display on the basis of the combination of presence/absence of the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signal, and the controller 101 is operated when the state determination unit 112 judges that the display power supply management state has changed. Therefore, the state of the display can be determined to perform power supply management for the display without using the controller, and simultaneously, the operation mode of the controller can be easily changed according to the state, thereby realizing a further reduction in power consumption as the whole display set.
In
Further, a vertical sync signal 208 supplied from the vertical sync signal input part 104 is input to the noise filter 502, wherein noise in the vertical sync signal 208 is removed, and the vertical sync signal pulse generation unit 106 generates a vertical sync signal pulse 209 from the noise-removed vertical sync signal 504. Then, the vertical sync signal pulse 209 is counted for one period of the reference frequency signal 201 by the vertical sync signal frequency detection unit 109, thereby detecting a frequency 210 of the vertical sync signal.
As described above, according to the second embodiment, the display control device which performs power supply management for the display is provided with the noise filter 501 for removing noise in the horizontal sync signal 204, and the noise filter 502 for removing noise in the vertical sync signal 208. Therefore, noises in the horizontal sync signal 204 and the vertical sync signal 208 are removed, and thereby more accurate frequencies 206 and 210 of the horizontal sync signal and the vertical sync signal can be detected.
With reference to
Then, the state readout data 216 is transmitted to the external display power supply management device by utilizing this serial port 601. Thereby, it becomes unnecessary to provide the display control device with a special terminal for transmitting the state readout data 216 to the display power supply management device, resulting in a reduction in the number of terminals.
The communication means for performing communication between the devices is not necessarily the serial port, and any means may be adopted so long as it enables transmission/reception of information between the devices.
As described above, according to the third embodiment, the display control device for performing power supply management for the display is provided with the serial port 601 as a communication means for performing communication between devices, the number of terminals of the display control device can be reduced.
With reference to
On the other hand, in the vertical sync signal presence/absence judgment unit 211, it is judged that the vertical sync signal 208 is “present” when the frequency 210 of the vertical sync signal is larger than the vertical sync signal frequency higher-order comparison value 703, and it is judged that the vertical sync signal 208 is “absent” when the frequency 210 of the vertical sync signal is smaller than the vertical sync signal frequency lower-order comparison value 704, and the contents of the vertical sync signal presence/absence judgment result 213 obtained by the vertical sync signal presence/absence judgment unit 211 is not changed when the frequency 210 of the vertical sync signal is between the vertical sync signal frequency higher-order comparison value 703 and the vertical sync signal frequency lower-order comparison value 704.
The horizontal sync signal frequency higher-order comparison value 701, the horizontal sync signal frequency lower-order comparison value 702, the vertical sync signal frequency higher-order comparison value 703, and the vertical sync signal frequency lower-order comparison value 704 may be fixed values.
As described above, according to the fourth embodiment, in the display control device for performing power supply management for the display, since the horizontal sync signal frequency higher-order comparison value 701, the horizontal sync signal frequency lower-order comparison value 702, the vertical sync signal frequency higher-order comparison value 703, and the vertical sync signal frequency lower-order comparison value 704 are used as the reference values for judging the presence/absence of the horizontal/vertical sync signals, it is possible to prevent the state 214 from unnecessarily varying when the frequency 206 or 210 of the horizontal/vertical sync signal is close to the frequency presence/absence judgment reference value of the horizontal/vertical sync signal.
In
With reference to
Initially, the display set 6 receives a horizontal/vertical sync signal 7 and a video signal 8 from the personal computer body 1. The display control unit 2 receives the horizontal/vertical sync signal 7 from the personal computer body 1, and outputs a state signal 9 and OSD display information 10.
The video signal processing LSI 3 receives the horizontal/vertical sync signal 7 and the video signal 8 from the personal computer body 1, and further, receives the OSD display information 10 from the display control unit 2, and outputs a video display signal 11. Further, the video signal processing LSI 3 receives the state signal 9 from the display control unit 2, and it is able to perform power control.
The panel drive control LSI 4 receives the video display signal 11 from the video signal processing LSI 3, and outputs image display information 12 to the display panel 4.
Further, also the panel drive control LSI 4 receives the state signal 9 from the display control unit 2, and it is able to perform power control.
The panel display set shown in
As described above, according to the fifth embodiment, the display control device for performing power supply management for the display is provided with the OSD circuit 901 which displays characters of character information on the display. Therefore, when the state 214 changes, before transition of the display to the low power consumption mode is performed, this transition of the state of the display is output to the screen to visually inform the same.
A display control device according to the present invention is useful in reducing power consumption of a display set.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2005-301020 | Oct 2005 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2006/317900 | 9/8/2006 | WO | 00 | 4/11/2008 |