The disclosure relates to a display device, more specifically, to a display device including a display element driven by a current such as an organic Electro Luminescence (EL) display device, and a driving method of the display device.
An organic EL display device has been known as a thin-type, high picture quality, and low power consumption display device. In the organic EL display device, a plurality of pixel circuits including organic EL elements that are self-luminous type display elements driven by currents, drive transistors, and the like, are arranged in a matrix.
As one of the driving methods of various display devices such as an organic EL display device, a driving method in which driving signals generated by a data-side drive circuit (hereinafter, also referred to as a “data driver”) are demultiplexed and supplied to the predetermined number, that is two or more, of data lines (source line) (hereinafter, referred to as a “source shared driving (SSD) method”) in a display unit has been known.
Respective m output lines Di (i=1 to m) connected to output terminals of a data driver (not illustrated) correspond to m demultiplexers 41. Each output line Di corresponding to each demultiplexer 41 is connected to three data lines Dri, Dgi, and Dbi with three selecting transistors Mr, Mg, and Mb interposed therebetween, respectively, included in the demultiplexer 41. Each of the selecting transistors Mr, Mg, and Mb is a P-channel type transistor that functions as a switching element. The selecting transistors Mr, Mg, and Mb correspond to R, G, and B, respectively. The selecting transistor Mr turns to an on state in response to a selection control signal SSDr in a case that a data signal corresponding to R (hereinafter, referred to as an “R data signal”) is to be supplied to the data line Dri. The selecting transistor Mg turns to an on state in response to a selection control signal SSDg in a case that a data signal corresponding to G (hereinafter, referred to as a “G data signal”) is to be supplied to the data line Dgi. The selecting transistor Mb turns to an on state in response to a selection control signal SSDb in a case that a data signal corresponding to B (hereinafter, referred to as a “B data signal”) is to be supplied to the data line Dbi. Hereinafter, the selecting transistors Mr, Mg, and Mb are referred to as an “R selecting transistor,” a “G selecting transistor,” and a “B selecting transistor,” respectively. Further, the selection control signals SSDr, SSDg, and SSDb are referred to as an “R selection control signal,” a “G selection control signal,” and a “B selection control signal,” respectively. Further, the data lines Dri, Dgi, and Dbi are referred to as an “R data line,” a “G data line,” and a “B data line,” respectively. The data signal output from the data driver is divided in time division by the respective demultiplexers 41, and is supplied to the R data line Dri, the G data line Dgi, and the B data line Dbi in the stated order, which are connected to the demultiplexers 41. Adopting the SSD method like this can reduce a circuitry scale of the data driver.
In the first known example (the organic EL display device disclosed in PTL 1), as illustrated in
Vg=Vdata−Vth (1)
where Vdata is the data voltage, and Vth is the threshold voltage of the drive transistor M1.
At a time t6, the writing transistor M2 and the compensating transistor M3 turn to an off state, and the power-supplying transistor M5 and the light emission control transistor M6 turn to the on state. For this reason, a drive current I expressed by Equation (2) below is supplied to the organic EL element OLED so that the organic EL element OLED emits light according to a current value of the drive current I.
I=((β/2)·(Vgs−Vth)2 (2)
where, β represents a constant, and Vgs represents a source-gate voltage of the drive transistor M1. The source-gate voltage Vgs of the drive transistor M1 is obtained by Equation (3) below.
Vgs=ELVDD−Vg . . . =ELVDD−Vdata+Vth (3)
Equation (4) below is derived from Equation (2) and Equation (3).
I=(β/2·(ELVDD−Vdata)2 (4)
In Equation (4), a term of the threshold voltage Vth is absent. For this reason, the variation in the threshold voltage Vth of the drive transistor M1 is compensated. In this way, in the first known example, the variation in the threshold voltage of the drive transistor is compensated by a configuration in the pixel circuit (hereinafter, the compensation of the threshold voltage of the drive transistor in the above-mentioned manner is referred to as an “internal compensation”). Note that, it has been known that the longer a period Tcomp is set during which the threshold voltage Vth is compensated by putting the drive transistor M1 into the diode-connected state, the more the variation in the threshold voltage Vth of the drive transistor M1 is suppressed.
PTL 1: JP 2007-79580 A
PTL 2: JP 2008-158475 A
PTL 3: JP 2007-286572 A
In the first known example (the organic EL display device disclosed in PTL 1) described above, the R data signal, the G data signal, and the B data signal are sequentially supplied to the R data line Dri, the G data line Dgi, and the B data line Dbi, respectively. Further, as illustrated in
For example, as illustrated in
To avoid such a problem (hereinafter, referred to as a “a data writing failure caused by such a diode-connection”), the first known example described above is configured such that, as illustrated in
In this way, in the first known example described above, the R, G, and B data signals are written into the R, G, and B pixel circuits, respectively, by turning the scanning line Sj to the select state after the R, G, and B data signals are sequentially written into the R, G, and B data lines Drj, Dgj, and Dbj on the basis of the SSD method. Specifically, in the organic EL display device using the SSD method in which the diode-connection is used to perform internal compensation as in the first known example, gray scale data (data voltage) indicated by those data signals cannot be written into the pixel circuits unless sequential writing of the data signals into a data signal line group such a set of R, G, and B data lines Drj, Dgj, and Dbj is completed. For this reason, the writing of the gray scale data into the pixel circuit, that is, the charging of the data voltage to the data-holding capacitor C1 in the pixel circuit may not be performed sufficiently. In a case where a horizontal interval is shortened with improvement in high resolution of a display image in recent years, a period for writing the data into the data signal line and a select period of the scanning line in the horizontal interval are also shortened, and therefore, such charge shortage is particularly problematic. In a case that the select period of the scanning line is shortened, the luminance unevenness also cannot be sufficiently suppressed by compensating the variation in the threshold voltage of the drive transistor in each pixel circuit.
With regard to this point, an organic EL display device described in, for example, PTL 2 (an organic electroluminescence display device) (hereinafter, referred to as a “second known example”) is configured to perform internal compensation while adopting the SSD method similarly to the first known example illustrated in
In the second known example described above, while avoiding the problem illustrated in
Therefore, it has been desired to provide an organic EL display device adopting the SSD method, which enables sufficient charging of a data voltage and sufficient internal compensation in a pixel circuit even in a case that a display image has a higher resolution.
According to embodiments of the disclosure, a display device includes a plurality of data signal lines configured to transmit a plurality of analog voltage signals indicating an image to be displayed, a plurality of scanning signal lines intersecting the plurality of data signal lines, and a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix shape along the plurality of data signal lines and the plurality of scanning signal lines. The display device further includes a data-side drive circuit including a plurality of output terminals corresponding to a plurality sets of data signal line groups that are obtained by dividing the plurality of data signal lines into groups, each of which is a set including a two or more predetermined number of data signal lines and configured to output, in time division from each of the plurality of output terminals, a predetermined number of analog voltage signals to be transmitted by the predetermined number of data signal lines of a set corresponding to each of the plurality of output terminals, a plurality of demultiplexers respectively connected to the plurality of output terminals of the data-side drive circuit and respectively correspond to the plurality sets of data signal line groups, a scanning-side drive circuit configured to selectively drive the plurality of scanning signal lines, and a display control circuit configured to control the plurality of demultiplexers, the data-side drive circuit, and the scanning-side drive circuit. Each of the plurality of demultiplexers includes a predetermined number of switching elements corresponding respectively to the predetermined number of data signal lines in a corresponding set, and each of the predetermined number of switching elements includes a first conduction terminal connected to a corresponding data signal line, a second conduction terminal configured to receive an analog voltage signal output by the data-side drive circuit from an output terminal of the plurality of output terminals connected to a demultiplexer of the plurality of demultiplexers, and a control terminal configured to receive a selection control signal for controlling on and off states. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to any one of the plurality of data signal lines and corresponds to any one of the plurality of scanning signal lines. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes a display element configured to be driven by a current, a holding capacitance configured to hold a voltage for controlling a drive current for the display element, and a drive transistor configured to supply, to the display element, the drive current in accordance with the voltage held in the holding capacitance and is configured such that in a case that a corresponding scanning signal line is in a select state, the drive transistor is in a diode-connected state, and a voltage of a corresponding data signal line is supplied to the holding capacitance via the drive transistor. The display control circuit turns one or more switching elements to an on state among the predetermined number of switching elements in each of the plurality of demultiplexers during a reset period provided, for a scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines, after a preceding scanning signal line is changed to a non-select state and before the scanning signal line is selected, the preceding scanning signal line being another scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines selected immediately before the scanning signal line is selected and sequentially turns the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for a predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state such that at least one switching element of the one or more switching elements turns to the on state during a select period for each of the plurality of scanning signal lines. The data-side drive circuit, during the reset period, outputs a voltage for initializing each of the plurality of data signal lines as a reset voltage from each of the plurality of output terminals and, after the reset period, outputs the predetermined number of analog voltage signals in time division from each of the plurality of output terminals in accordance with control of the display control circuit that sequentially turns the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for the predetermined period.
A driving method according to embodiments of the disclosure is a driving method of a display device including a plurality of data signal lines configured to transmit a plurality of analog voltage signals indicating an image to be displayed, a plurality of scanning signal lines intersecting the plurality of data signal lines, and a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix shape along the plurality of data signal lines and the plurality of scanning signal lines. The display device further includes a data-side drive circuit including a plurality of output terminals respectively corresponding to a plurality sets of data signal line groups that are obtained by dividing the plurality of data signal lines into groups, each of which is a set including a two or more predetermined number of data signal lines, and a plurality of demultiplexers respectively connected to the plurality of output terminals of the data-side drive circuit and corresponding to the plurality sets of data signal line groups, respectively. Each of the plurality of demultiplexers includes a predetermined number of switching elements corresponding to the predetermined number of data signal lines in a corresponding set, respectively. Each of the predetermined number of switching elements includes a first conduction terminal connected to a corresponding data signal line, a second conduction terminal configured to receive an analog voltage signal output by the data-side drive circuit from an output terminal of the plurality of output terminals connected to a demultiplexer of the plurality of demultiplexers, and a control terminal configured to receive a selection control signal for controlling on and off states. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to any one of the plurality of data signal lines and corresponds to any one of the plurality of scanning signal lines. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes a display element configured to be driven by a current, a holding capacitance configured to hold a voltage for controlling a drive current for the display element, and a drive transistor configured to supply, to the display element, the drive current in accordance with the voltage held in the holding capacitance and is configured such that in a case that a corresponding scanning signal line is in a select state, the drive transistor is in a diode-connected state, and the voltage is supplied from a corresponding data signal line to the holding capacitance via the drive transistor. The method includes a scanning-side driving step of selectively driving the plurality of scanning signal lines, a reset step of turning one or more switching elements to an on state among the predetermined number of switching elements in each of the plurality of demultiplexers during a reset period provided, for a scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines, after a preceding scanning signal line is changed to a non-select state and before the scanning signal line is selected, the preceding scanning signal line being another scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines selected immediately before the scanning signal line is selected, a demultiplex step of sequentially turning the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for a predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state such that at least one switching element of the one or more switching elements turns to the on state during a select period for each of the plurality of scanning signal lines, a reset voltage output step of outputting a voltage for initializing each of the plurality of data signal lines as a reset voltage from each of the plurality of output terminals of the data-side driver circuit during the reset period, and a data signal output step of outputting, in time division from each of the plurality of output terminals of the data-side drive circuit, the predetermined number of analog voltage signals to be each transmitted to the predetermined number of data signal lines in the set corresponding to each of the plurality of output terminals after the reset period, in accordance with the demultiplex step of sequentially turning the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for the predetermined period.
In the embodiments of the disclosure, the SSD method is adopted. For a scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines, one or more switching elements among the predetermined number of switching elements in each demultiplexer turn to an on state during the reset period provided after the preceding scanning signal line, which is selected immediately before the scanning signal line is selected, is changed to the non-select state and before the scanning signal line is selected. With this, the reset voltage is supplied to the data signal lines connected to the one or more switching elements via each demultiplexer during the reset period. After that, the predetermined number of switching elements in each demultiplexer sequentially turn to the on state for the predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state such that at least one switching element among the one or more switching elements is in the on state during the select period for each scanning signal line. With this, the predetermined number of analog voltage signals, which are output in time division from each output terminal of the data-side drive circuit, are sequentially supplied to the predetermined number of corresponding data signal lines via the corresponding demultiplexer. As described above, according to the embodiments of the disclosure, the data signal line, which is connected to the switching element in the on state during the select period for each scanning signal line, is initialized during the reset period before the select period. Thus, while avoiding the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection in the pixel circuit, the period during which the data signal line is charged with the analog voltage signal as a data signal and the period during which the holding capacitance in the pixel circuit is charged with the voltage of the data signal line (scanning select period) can overlap with each other. With this, the charging period of each data signal line and the charging period of the holding capacitance in the pixel circuit corresponding thereto can be increased. With this, sufficient charging of the data voltage and sufficient internal compensation in the pixel circuit can be performed even in a case that a display image has a higher resolution.
In the following, each embodiment is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in each of the transistors referred to below, the gate terminal corresponds to a control terminal, one of the drain terminal and the source terminal corresponds to a first conduction terminal, and the other corresponds to a second conduction terminal. Further, each of the transistors in each embodiment is described as a P-channel type transistor, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. Furthermore, the transistor in each embodiment is, for example, a thin film transistor, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. Still further, the term “connection” used herein means “electrical connection” unless otherwise specified, and without departing from the gist and scope of the disclosure, the term includes not only a case in which direct connection is meant but also a case in which indirect connection with another element therebetween is meant.
In the display unit 10, m×k (m and k are integers of 2 or more, and k=3 in the present embodiment) data signal lines Dr1, Dg1, Db1, Dr2, Dg2, Db2, Drm, Dgm, and Dbm and n scanning signal lines S1 to Sn intersecting these data signal lines are disposed, and n light emission control lines (also referred to as “emission lines”) E1 to En are respectively disposed along the n scanning signal lines S1 to Sn. Further, as illustrated in
In addition, in the display unit 10, a power source line common to each pixel circuit 11 (not illustrated) is provided. To be more specific, disposed are a power source line (hereinafter, referred to as a “high-level power source line”, and designated by a reference sign “ELVDD” similarly to the high-level power supply voltage) for supplying the high-level power supply voltage ELVDD for driving the organic EL element described later and a power source line (hereinafter, referred to as a “low-level power source line”, and designated by a reference sign “ELVSS” similarly to the low-level power supply voltage) for supplying the low-level power supply voltage ELVSS for driving the organic EL element. Further, disposed is an initialization line (designated by a reference sign “Vini” similarly to the initialization voltage) for supplying the initialization voltage Vini for an initialization action described later. These voltages are supplied from a power source circuit (not illustrated).
In
The display control circuit 20 receives an input signal Sin including image information representing an image to be displayed and timing control information for image display from the outside of the display device 1, and on the basis of the input signal Sin, outputs various control signals to the data-side drive circuit 30, the demultiplexer unit 40, the scanning-side drive circuit 50, and the light emission control line drive circuit 60. More specifically, the display control circuit 20 outputs a data start pulse DSP, a data clock signal DCK, display data DA, and a latch pulse LP to the data-side drive circuit 30. The display control circuit 20 also outputs an R selection control signal SSDr, a G selection control signal SSDg, a B selection control signal SSDb to the demultiplexer unit 40. Furthermore, the display control circuit 20 outputs a scan start pulse SSP and a scan clock signal SCK to the scanning-side drive circuit 50. Furthermore, the display control circuit 20 outputs a light emission control start pulse ESP and a light emission control clock signal ECK to the light emission control line drive circuit 60.
The data-side drive circuit 30 includes an m-bit shift register, a sampling circuit, a latch circuit, m D/A converters, and the like, which are not illustrated. The shift register includes m bistable circuits cascade-connected with each other, transfers the data start pulse DSP supplied in the initial stage in synchronization with the data clock signal DCK, and outputs sampling pulses from each stage. In accordance with the output timing of the sampling pulses, the display data DA is supplied to the sampling circuit. The sampling circuit stores the display data DA in accordance with the sampling pulses. In a case that one line of the display data DA is stored in the sampling circuit, the display control circuit 20 outputs the latch pulse LP to the latch circuit. The latch circuit, when having received the latch pulse LP, retains the display data DA stored in the sampling circuit. The D/A converters are provided correspondingly to the m output lines D1 to Dm respectively connected to m output terminals Td1 to Tdm of the data-side drive circuit 30, convert the display data DA held in the latch circuit into data signals being analog voltage signals, and supply the obtained data signals to the output lines D1 to Dm. The display device 1 according to the present embodiment performs the color display of RGB three-primary colors and adopts the SSD method, and hence the R data signal, the G data signal, and the B data signal are supplied to each output lines Di sequentially (in a time-division manner). Here, the R data signal is a data signal to be applied to the R data signal lines Dr1 to Drm among the 3m data signal lines Dx1 to Dxm (x=r, g, b) in the display unit 10 and indicates a red-color component of an image to be displayed. The G data signal is a data signal to be applied to the G data signal lines Dg1 to Dgm among the 3m data signal lines Dx1 to Dxm and indicates a green-color component of an image to be displayed. The B data signal is a data signal to be applied to the B data signal lines Db1 to Dbm among the 3m data signal lines Dx1 to Dxm and indicates a blue-color component of an image to be displayed.
The demultiplexer unit 40 includes m demultiplexers 41 which are first to m-th demultiplexers 41 respectively corresponding to the m output terminals Td1 to Tdm of the data-side drive circuit 30. The input terminal of the i-th demultiplexer is connected to the corresponding output terminal Tdi of the data-side drive circuit 30 with the output line Di interposed therebetween (i=1 to m). The i-th demultiplexer 41 (i=1 to m) includes three output terminals, and these three output terminals are respectively connected to three data signal lines Dri, Dgi, and Dbi. The i-th demultiplexer 41 supplies the R data signal, the G data signal, and the B data signal sequentially supplied from the output terminal Tdi of the data-side drive circuit 30 via the output line Di respectively to the R data signal line Dri, the G data signal line Dgi, and the B data signal line Dbi. The operation of each demultiplexer 41 is controlled by the R selection control signal SSDr, the G selection control signal SSDg, and the B selection control signal SSDb. With the SSD method, the number of output lines connected to the data-side drive circuit 30 can be reduced to one-third as compared to the case where the SSD method is not adopted. Thus, the circuit scale of the data-side drive circuit 30 is reduced, and hence the manufacturing cost of the data-side drive circuit 30 can be reduced.
The scanning-side drive circuit 50 drives n scanning lines S1 to Sn. More specifically, the scanning-side drive circuit 50 includes a shift register, buffers, and the like (not illustrated). The shift register sequentially transfers the scan start pulse SSP in synchronization with the scan clock signal SCK. The scanning signal being the output from each stage of the shift register is supplied to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj (j=1 to n) via a buffer. The 3m pixel circuits 11 connected to the scanning signal line Sj are collectively selected by the active scanning signals (at the low level scanning signals in the present embodiment).
The light emission control line drive circuit 60 drives n light emission control lines E1 to En. More specifically, the light emission control line drive circuit 60 includes a shift register, buffers, and the like (not illustrated). The shift register sequentially transfers the light emission control start pulse ESP in synchronization with the light emission control clock signal ECK. The light emission control signal being the output from each stage of the shift register is supplied to the corresponding light emission control line Ej (j=1 to n) via a buffer.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The R pixel circuit 11r includes an organic EL element OLED, a drive transistor M1, a writing transistor M2, a compensating transistor M3, a first initialization transistor M4, a power-supplying transistor M5, a light emission control transistor M6, a second initialization transistor M7, and a data-holding capacitor C1 as a holding capacitance for holding a data voltage. The drive transistor M1 includes a gate terminal, a first conduction terminal, and a second conduction terminal. In the present embodiment, dual-gate transistors are used for the compensating transistor M3 and the first initialization transistor M4 in order to reduce an off-leak current, but usual single-gate transistors may be used. Note that, the G pixel circuit 11g and the B pixel circuit 11b also include elements similar to those of the R pixel circuit 11r, and the connection relationships between the elements of the G pixel circuit 11g and the B pixel circuit 11b are also the same as those of the R pixel circuit 11r.
To the R pixel circuit 11r are connected the corresponding scanning signal line (referred to as a “corresponding scanning signal line” for convenience of the description focusing on the pixel circuit) Sj, the scanning signal line Sj−1 immediately before the corresponding scanning signal line Sj (the last scanning signal line in the order of scanning of the scanning signal lines S1 to Sn, referred to as a “preceding scanning signal line” for convenience of the description focusing on the pixel circuit), the corresponding light emission control line (referred to as a “corresponding light emission control line” for convenience of the description focusing on the pixel circuit) Ej, the corresponding R data signal line (referred to as a “corresponding data signal line” for convenience of the description focusing on the pixel circuit) Dri, the high-level power source line ELVDD, the low-level power source line ELVSS, and the initialization line Vini. The G data signal line Dgi is connected to the G pixel circuit 11g as the corresponding data signal line in place of the R data signal line Dri. The other connections are the same as those of the R pixel circuit 11r. The B data signal line Dbi is connected to the B pixel circuit 11b as the corresponding data signal line in place of the R data signal line Dri. The other connections are the same as those of the R pixel circuit 11r. Note that, as described above, a data line capacitance Cdri is formed at the R data signal line Dri, a data line capacitance Cdgi is formed at the G data signal line Dgi, and a data line capacitance Cdbi is formed at the B data signal line Dbi (see
In the R pixel circuit 11r, the gate terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj, and the source terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the R data signal line Dri being the corresponding data signal line. In the G pixel circuit 11g, the gate terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj, and the source terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the G data signal line Dgi being the corresponding data signal line. In the B pixel circuit 11b, the gate terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj, and the source terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the B data signal line Dbi being the corresponding data signal line.
In each of the R pixel circuit 11r, the G pixel circuit 11g, and the B pixel circuit 11b, the writing transistor M2 supplies the voltage of the corresponding data signal line Dxi, that is, the data voltage held in the data line capacitance Cdxi to the drive transistor M1 in a case that the scanning signal line Sj is selected (x=r, g, b).
The first conduction terminal of the drive transistor M1 is connected to the drain terminal of the writing transistor M2. The drive transistor M1 supplies a drive current I corresponding to the source-gate voltage Vgs to the organic EL element OLED.
The compensating transistor M3 is provided between the gate terminal and the second conduction terminal of the drive transistor M1. The gate terminal of the compensating transistor M3 is connected to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj. The compensating transistor M3 brings the drive transistor M1 to a diode-connected state in a case that the scanning signal line Sj is selected.
The first initialization transistor M4 includes a gate terminal connected to the preceding scanning line Sj-1, and is provided between the gate terminal of the drive transistor M1 and the initialization line Vini. The first initialization transistor M4 initializes the gate voltage Vg of the drive transistor M1 in a case that the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 is selected. In addition, the second initialization transistor M7 includes a gate terminal connected to the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1, and is provided between an anode of the organic EL element OLED and the initialization line Vini. The second initialization transistor M7 initializes a voltage of a parasitic capacitance present between the gate terminal of the drive transistor M1 and the anode of the organic EL element OLED in a case that the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 is selected. Thus, the non-uniformity of luminance due to the influence of the previous frame image is reduced.
The power-supplying transistor M5 includes a gate terminal connected to the light emission control line Ej and is provided between the high-level power source line ELVDD and the first conduction terminal of the drive transistor M1. The power-supplying transistor M5 supplies the high-level power supply voltage ELVDD to the source terminal as the first conduction terminal of the drive transistor M1 in a case that the light emission control line Ej is selected.
The light emission control transistor M6 includes a gate terminal connected to the light emission control line Ej, and is provided between the drain terminal as the second conduction terminal of the drive transistor M1 and the anode of the organic EL element OLED. The light emission control transistor M6 transmits the drive current I to the organic EL element OLED in a case that the light emission control line Ej is selected.
The data-holding capacitor C1 includes a first terminal connected to the high-level power source line ELVDD and a second terminal connected to the gate terminal of the drive transistor M1. The data-holding capacitor C1 is charged with the voltage of the corresponding data signal line Dxi (data voltage) in a case that the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is in a select state, and holds the data voltage written by charging in a case that the scanning signal line Sj is in a non-select state, thereby maintaining the gate voltage Vg of the drive transistor M1.
The organic EL element OLED includes the anode connected to the second conduction terminal of the drive transistor M1 with the light emission control transistor M6 interposed therebetween and a cathode connected to the low-level power source line ELVSS. As a result, the organic EL element OLED emits light with a luminance in response to the drive current I.
Next, with reference to
In the driving method illustrated in
In addition, at the time t1, the voltage of the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 is changed from the high level to the low level, and the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 turns to a select state. Therefore, the first initialization transistor M4 turns to the on state. Thus, the gate voltage Vg of the drive transistor M1 is initialized to the initialization voltage Vini. The initialization voltage Vini is such a voltage that the drive transistor M1 can be kept in an on state during the writing of the data voltage into the pixel circuit. More specifically, the initialization voltage Vini satisfies Relationship (5) given below.
Vini−Vdata<−Vth (5),
where Vdata is the data voltage (voltage of the corresponding data signal line Dri), and Vth (>0) is the threshold voltage of the drive transistor M1. This initialization operation allows the data voltage to be reliably written into the pixel circuit. Note that, at the time t1, the voltage of the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 is changed from the high level to the low level, whereby the second initialization transistor M7 also turns to the on state. As a result, the voltage of the parasitic capacitance present between the gate terminal of the drive transistor M1 and the anode of the organic EL element PLED is initialized. This initialization operation by the second initialization transistor M7 is not directly involved with the disclosure, and hence the description thereof is omitted below (the same holds true in the other embodiments and the modified examples).
At the time t2, the voltage of the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 is changed from the low level to the high level. In the present embodiment, before the data period and the scanning select period provided after the time t2, a reset period (from the time t3 to the time t4 illustrated in
As apparent from
At the time t4 being a terminal time point of the reset period, the R selection control signal SSDr, the G selection control signal SSDg, and the B selection control signal SSDb are changed from the low level to the high level. After that, at the time t5, only the R selection control signal SSDr is changed from the high level to the low level (active). Note that, the R selection control signal SSDr may not be changed to the high level at the time t4, and may remain at the low level during the period from the time t4 to the time t5.
During the period from the time t5 to the time t8, the R selection control signal SSDr, the G selection control signal SSDg, and the B selection control signal SSDb are sequentially changed to the low level for a predetermined period. With this, the R selecting transistor Mr, the G selecting transistor Mg, and the B selecting transistor Mb in the demultiplexer 41 sequentially turn to the on state for the predetermined period. Meanwhile, as illustrated in
During the data period from the time t5 to the time t8 described above, at the time t7 at which the B line charging period is started after the G line charging period is terminated, the voltage of the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is changed from the high level to the low level. With this, the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is in the select state. During the period during which the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is in the select state (scanning select period), the writing transistor M2 and the compensating transistor M3 are in the on state (see
As described above, after the time t7 in the data period from the time t5 to the time t8, the voltage of the R data signal line Dri (the R data voltage held in the data line capacitance Cdri) VdR is supplied to the data-holding capacitor C1 in the R pixel circuit 11r via the drive transistor M1 in the diode-connected state. With this, as illustrated in
After that, at the time t9, the voltage of the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is changed from the low level to the high level, and the scanning select period is terminated. Therefore, in each of the R pixel circuit 11r, the G pixel circuit 11g, and the B pixel circuit 11b, the writing transistor M2 and the compensating transistor M3 are changed to the off state.
Further, at the time t9, the voltage of the corresponding light emission control line Ej is changed from the high level to the low level (active) (see
According to the present embodiment described above, as illustrated in
Further, in the present embodiment, as illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, while avoiding the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection, (the B line charging period in) the data period and the scanning select period overlap with each other. With this, as compared to the known example (
Note that, also in the second known example illustrated in
In the first embodiment described above, as apparent from
In the present modified example, similarly to the first embodiment described above, for the B selection control signal SSDb, the rest period from the time t3 to the time t4 is provided before the select period (scanning select period) of the corresponding scanning signal line Sj from the time t7 to the time t9. In the reset period, the white voltage (the minimum voltage that the data signal line may have) is output as the rest voltage from each output terminal TDi of the data-side drive circuit 30. However, as illustrated in
In the first embodiment described above, only the period from the time t7 to the time t8 during which the selecting transistor Mb being one of the three selecting transistors Mr, Mg, and Mb in each demultiplexer 41 is in the on state (the period during which the B selection control signal SSDb is at the low level, that is, the B line charging period) overlaps with the scanning select period from the time t7 to the time t9. However, as illustrated in
In the present modified example, not only the B line charging period (the period during which the B selecting transistor Mb is in the on state) but also the G line charging period (the period during which the G selecting transistor Mg is in the on state) overlaps with the scanning select period. However, the reset period is provided for each of the B selection control signal SSDb and the G selection control signal SSDg. Thus, the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection (
Note that, in a more general sense, among the R, G, and B selecting transistors Mr, Mg, and Mb in each demultiplexer 41, with respect to the selecting transistor Mx controlled to be in the on/off states by the selection control signal SSDx (x is any one of r, g, and b) provided with the reset period during which the selection control signal SSDX tunes to the active state after the preceding scanning signal line Sj-1 is changed to the non-select state and before the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is changed to the select state, the line charging period corresponding to the on period can overlap with the select period of the corresponding scanning signal line Sj without the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection. Specifically, in a case that the selecting transistor Mx (x is any one of r, g, and b), which is in the on state during the scanning select period, is included in the selecting transistor My (y is any one of r, g, and b) which is in the on state during the reset period described above, the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection does not occur. For example, in the first embodiment and the first modified example, only the selecting transistor Mb is in the on state during the scanning select period (
The display unit 10 includes m×k (m and k are integers equal to or more than 2) data signal lines disposed therein. In the present embodiment, k=2 is satisfied, which is different from the first embodiment where K=3 is satisfied. That is, in the present embodiment, in the display unit 10, 2m data signal lines Da1, Db1, Da2, Db2, . . . , Dam, and Dbm and n scanning signal lines S1 to Sn intersecting these data signal lines are disposed, and n light emission control lines (emission lines) E1 to En are respectively disposed along the n scanning signal lines S1 to Sn. Further, as illustrated in
Further, similarly to the first embodiment, in the display unit 10, the high-level power source line ELVDD and the low-level power source line ELVSS are disposed as power source lines (not illustrated) common in each pixel circuit 11, and the initialization line Vini for supplying the initialization voltage Vini is disposed. These voltages are supplied from a power source circuit (not illustrated).
In
The display control circuit 20 receives an input signal Sin including image information representing an image to be displayed and timing control information for image display from the outside of the display device 2, and on the basis of the input signal Sin, outputs various control signals to the data-side drive circuit 30, the demultiplexer unit 40, the scanning-side drive circuit 50, and the light emission control line drive circuit 60. More specifically, the display control circuit 20 outputs a data start pulse DSP, a data clock signal DCK, display data DA, and a latch pulse LP to the data-side drive circuit 30. The display control circuit 20 also outputs an A selection control signal SSDa and a B selection control signal SSDb to the demultiplexer unit 40. Furthermore, the display control circuit 20 outputs a scan start pulse SSP and a scan clock signal SCK to the scanning-side drive circuit 50. Furthermore, the display control circuit 20 outputs a light emission control start pulse ESP and a light emission control clock signal ECK to the light emission control line drive circuit 60.
Similarly to the first embodiment, the data-side drive circuit 30 includes an m-bit shift register, a sampling circuit, a latch circuit, m D/A converters, and the like, which are not illustrated. The m D/A converters correspond to the m output lines D1 to Dm respectively connected to m output terminals Td1 to Tdm of the data-side drive circuit 30, and supply the analog data signals based on the display data DA to the output lines D1 to Dm. The display device 2 according to the present embodiment adopts the SSD method, and hence the A data signal and the B data signal are supplied to each output line Di sequentially (in a time-division manner). Here, the A data signal is a data signal to be applied to A data signal lines Da1 to Dam being odd-numbered data signal lines among the 2m data signal lines Dx1 to Dxm (x=a, b) in the display unit 10, and the B data signal is a data signal to be applied to the B data signal lines Db1 to Dbm being even-numbered data signal lines.
The demultiplexer unit 40 includes m demultiplexers 41 which are first to m-th demultiplexers 41 respectively corresponding to the m output terminals Td1 to Tdm of the data-side drive circuit 30. The input terminal of the i-th demultiplexer is connected to the corresponding output terminal Tdi of the data-side drive circuit 30 with the output line Di interposed therebetween (i=1 to m). The i-th demultiplexer 41 includes two output terminals, and these two output terminals are respectively connected to two data signal lines Dai and Dbi, which is different from the first embodiment. The i-th demultiplexer 41 supplies the A data signal and the B data signal sequentially supplied from the output terminal Tdi of the data-side drive circuit 30 via the output line Di respectively to the A data signal line Dai and the B data signal line Dbi. The action of each demultiplexer 41 is controlled by the A selection control signal SSDa and the B selection control signal SSDb.
The scanning-side drive circuit 50 drives the n scanning signal lines S1 to Sn similarly to the first embodiment. More specifically, the scanning-side drive circuit 50 includes a shift register, buffers, and the like (not illustrated). The shift register sequentially transfers the scan start pulse SSP in synchronization with the scan clock signal SCK. The scanning signal being the output from each stage of the shift register is supplied to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj (j=1 to n) via a buffer. The 2m pixel circuits 11 connected to the scanning line Sj are collectively selected by the active (low level) scanning signals.
The light emission control line drive circuit 60 drives n light emission control lines E1 to En. More specifically, the light emission control line drive circuit 60 includes a shift register, buffers, and the like (not illustrated). The shift register sequentially transfers the light emission control start pulse ESP in synchronization with the light emission control clock signal ECK. The light emission control signal being the output from each stage of the shift register is supplied to the corresponding light emission control line Ej (j=1 to n) via a buffer.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Similarly to the R pixel circuit 11r, the G pixel circuit 11g, and the B pixel circuit 11b in the first embodiment, the A pixel circuit 11a includes the organic EL element OLED, the drive transistor M1, the writing transistor M2, the compensating transistor M3, the first initialization transistor M4, the power-supplying transistor M5, the light emission control transistor M6, the second initialization transistor M7, and the data-holding capacitor C1 being a holding capacitance for holding the data voltage, and the connection relationships between these elements is the same as those in the first embodiment (see
To the A pixel circuit 11a, the scanning signal line Sj corresponding thereto (corresponding scanning signal line), the scanning signal line Sj-1 preceding the corresponding scanning signal line Sj (the preceding scanning signal line), the light emission control line Ej corresponding thereto (corresponding light emission control line), the A data signal line Dai corresponding thereto (corresponding data signal line), the high-level power source line ELVDD, the low-level power source line ELVSS, and the initialization line Vini are connected. The B data signal line Dbi is connected to the B pixel circuit 11b as the corresponding data signal line in place of the A data signal line Dai. The other connections are the same as those of the A pixel circuit 11a. Note that, a data line capacitance Cdai is formed at the A data signal line Dai, and a data line capacitance Cdbi is formed at the B data signal line Dbi (see
In the A pixel circuit 11a, the gate terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj, and the source terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding data signal line Dai. In the B pixel circuit 11b, the gate terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding scanning signal line Sj, and the source terminal of the writing transistor M2 is connected to the corresponding data signal line Dbi.
In each of the A pixel circuit lla and the B pixel circuit 11b, the writing transistor M2 supplies the voltage of the corresponding data signal line Dxi, that is, the data voltage held in the data line capacitance Cdxi to the drive transistor M1 in a case that the corresponding scanning signal line Sj is selected (x=a, b).
The configurations (wiring lines and connection relationships) other than those described above in each of the A pixel circuit 11a and the B pixel circuit 11b are similar to the configurations of the R pixel circuit 11r, the G pixel circuit 11g, and the B pixel circuit 11b in the first embodiment. Thus, the description therefor is omitted (see
According to the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, as illustrated in
Further, according to the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, as illustrated in
Therefore, also in the present embodiment, while avoiding the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection, the data period and the scanning select period overlap with each other. With this, the charging period of the data signal lines Dai and Dbi and the charging period of the data-holding capacitor C1 in the pixel circuits 11a and b can be increased. With this, in the organic EL display device adopting the SSD method, sufficient charging of the data voltage in the pixel circuit and sufficient internal compensation can be performed even in a case that a display image has a higher resolution.
In the present embodiment, modification can be made similarly to the first modified example (
In the present modified example, similarly to the second embodiment, the rest period from the time t3 to the time t4 is provided for the B selection control signal SSDb before the select period of the corresponding scanning signal line Sj (scanning select period) from the time t6 to the time t8. During the rest period from the time t3 to the time t4, the white voltage (the minimum voltage that the data signal line may have) is output as the rest voltage from each output terminal Tdi of the data-side drive circuit 30. However, as illustrated in
The disclosure is not limited to each of the embodiments and each of the modified example, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
For example, in each of the embodiments, during the reset period provided for avoiding the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection (
Further, the SSD method with multiplicity of 3 is adopted in the first embodiment (
In each of the embodiments, to apply the predetermined number of data signals, which are output in time division from each output terminal Tdi of the data-side drive circuit 30, to the predetermined number of data signal lines by the demultiplexer 41, the predetermined number of selecting transistors in each of the demultiplexers 41 are alternatingly in the on state for the predetermined period after the terminal point of the reset period in the 1H period (see
Further, in the first embodiment, as illustrated in
Note that, in the description given above, the description is made on each of the embodiments and the modified examples by exemplifying the organic EL display device. However, the disclosure is not limited to the organic EL display device, and is applicable to any display device adopting the SSD method using a display element driven by a current. The display element that can be used here is a display element having luminance, transmittance, or the like that is controlled by a current. For example, an inorganic light emitting diode, a Quantum dot Light Emitting Diode (QLED), and the like can be used in addition to an organic EL element, that is, an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED).
A display device includes a plurality of data signal lines configured to transmit a plurality of analog voltage signals indicating an image to be displayed, a plurality of scanning signal lines intersecting the plurality of data signal lines, and a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix shape along the plurality of data signal lines and the plurality of scanning signal lines. The display device further includes a data-side drive circuit including a plurality of output terminals respectively corresponding to a plurality sets of data signal line groups that are obtained by dividing the plurality of data signal lines into groups, each of which is a set including a two or more predetermined number of data signal lines and configured to output, in time division from each of the plurality of output terminals, a predetermined number of analog voltage signals to be each transmitted by the predetermined number of data signal lines of a set corresponding to each of the plurality of output terminals, a plurality of demultiplexers respectively connected to the plurality of output terminals of the data-side drive circuit and respectively correspond to the plurality sets of data signal line groups, a scanning-side drive circuit configured to selectively drive the plurality of scanning signal lines, and a display control circuit configured to control the plurality of demultiplexers, the data-side drive circuit, and the scanning-side drive circuit. Each of the plurality of demultiplexers includes a predetermined number of switching elements corresponding to the predetermined number of data signal lines in a corresponding set, respectively, and each of the predetermined number of switching elements includes a first conduction terminal connected to a corresponding data signal line, a second conduction terminal configured to receive an analog voltage signal output by the data-side drive circuit from an output terminal of the plurality of output terminals connected to a demultiplexer of the plurality of demultiplexers, and a control terminal configured to receive a selection control signal for controlling on and off states. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to any one of the plurality of data signal lines and corresponds to any one of the plurality of scanning signal lines. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes a display element configured to be driven by a current, a holding capacitance configured to hold a voltage for controlling a drive current for the display element, and a drive transistor configured to supply, to the display element, the drive current in accordance with the voltage held in the holding capacitance and is configured such that in a case that a corresponding scanning signal line is in a select state, the drive transistor is in a diode-connected state, and a voltage of a corresponding data signal line is supplied to the holding capacitance via the drive transistor. The display control circuit turns one or more switching elements to an on state among the predetermined number of switching elements in each of the plurality of demultiplexers during a reset period provided, for a scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines, after a preceding scanning signal line is changed to a non-select state and before the scanning signal line is selected, the preceding scanning signal line being another scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines selected immediately before the scanning signal line is selected, and sequentially turns the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for a predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state such that at least one switching element of the one or more switching elements turns to the on state during a select period for each of the plurality of scanning signal lines. The data-side drive circuit, during the reset period, outputs a voltage for initializing each of the plurality of data signal lines as a reset voltage from each of the plurality of output terminals, and, after the reset period, outputs the predetermined number of analog voltage signals in time division from each of the plurality of output terminals in accordance with control of the display control circuit that sequentially turns the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for the predetermined period.
In the display device described in Supplement 1, for a scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines, the display control circuit may be configured to sequentially turn the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for the predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state such that at least one switching element, which is different from the at least one switching element among the predetermined number of switching elements, is in the on state after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed to the select state.
Also in the display device described in Supplement 2, for each scanning signal line, the predetermined number of switching elements in each demultiplexer sequentially turn to the on state for the predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state. In this case, among the predetermined number of switching elements, at least one switching element, which is different from the switching element in the on state during the select period for the scanning signal line, turns to the on state after the reset period and before the select period. The display device described in Supplement 2 can exert the similar effects on the basis of the similar characteristics of the display device described in Supplement 1.
In the display device described in Supplement 1, the display control circuit may be configured to sequentially turn the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for the predetermined period after the reset period and before a scanning signal line of the plurality of scanning signal lines is changed from the select state to the non-select state such that only one switching element among the one or more switching elements is in the on state during a select period for each of the plurality of scanning signal lines.
Also in the display device described in Supplement 3, for each scanning signal line, the predetermined number of switching elements in each demultiplexer sequentially turn to the on state for the predetermined period after the reset period and before the scanning signal line is changed from the select state to the non-select state. In this case, in each demultiplexer, only one switching element of the one or more switching elements in the on state during the reset period turns to the on state in the select period for each scanning signal line. In each demultiplexer, the other switching elements turn to the on state for the predetermined period before the select period for the scanning signal line, and the data signal lines connected to the other switching elements are charged with the analog voltage signals as the corresponding data signals. Therefore, according to the display device described in Supplement 3, as compared to the case where two or more switching elements in each demultiplexer turn to the on state during the select period for each scanning line, a difference in charging rate of the holding capacitance is less likely to occur among the pixel circuits. As a result, generation of luminance variation due to a difference in charging rate can be suppressed, and display quality can be improved.
In the display device described in Supplement 3, the display control circuit may be configured to turn only the one switching element to the on state during the reset period.
In the display device described in Supplement 4, only one switching element among the predetermined number of switching elements in each demultiplexer turns to the on state during the rest period. After the rest period, the other switching elements in each demultiplexer turn to the on state for the predetermined period before the select period for each scanning signal line, and the one switching element turns to the on state during the select period. Therefore, according to the display device described in Supplement 4, in addition to the similar effects of the display device described in Supplement 3, the number of data signal lines to be initialized by supplying the rest voltage is reduced, and hence power required for initializing the data signal lines can be reduced.
In the display device described in Supplement 1 or 2, the plurality of data signal lines may be configured to transmit a plurality of analog voltage signals indicating a color image based on three or more predetermined number of primary colors, each of the plurality of data signal lines may be correspond to any one of the three or more predetermined number of primary colors, the plurality sets of data signal groups may be obtained by dividing the plurality of data signal lines into groups, each of which is a set including a predetermined number of data signal lines corresponding to the three or more predetermined number of primary colors, and the plurality of pixel circuits may be configured to display the color image on the basis of the plurality of analog voltage signals.
According to the display device described in Supplement 5, the plurality of data signal lines in the display unit transmit the plurality of analog voltage signals indicating the color image based on the three or more predetermined number of primary colors, and are divided into the plurality sets of data signal line groups, each of which is a set including the predetermined number of data signal lines corresponding to the predetermined number of primary colors. The analog voltage signals, which are output in time division from each output terminal of the data-side drive circuit, are sequentially supplied to the predetermined number of data signal lines in the set corresponding to the output terminal. In the display device configured to display a color image with the SSD method, the similar effects can be obtained on the basis of the similar characteristics of the display device described in Supplement 1 or 2.
In the display device described in Supplement 1 or 2, the display control circuit may be configured to sequentially turn the predetermined number of switching elements to the on state for the predetermined period after the reset period such that, among the predetermined number of switching elements, a switching element to which a pixel circuit corresponding to a data signal line connected has a small value of a holding capacitance turns to the on state in a later timing.
According to the display device described in Supplement 6, the charging rate of the holding capacitance in each of the pixel circuits can be improved efficiently.
In the display device described in any one of Supplements 1 to 6, the plurality of pixel circuits may each be configured such that a data signal line corresponding to a pixel circuit of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to an anode side of a drive transistor in the diode-connected state in the pixel circuit, and, in a case that any of the plurality of scanning signal lines is in the select state, the data-side drive circuit may be configured to output, from each of the plurality of output terminals, an allowable minimum voltage of each of the plurality of data signal lines or a voltage less than the allowable minimum voltage as a reset voltage during the reset period.
According to the display device described in Supplement 7, the plurality of pixel circuits may be each configured such that a data signal line corresponding to a pixel circuit of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to an anode side of the drive transistor in the diode-connected state in the pixel circuit, and, in a case that any of the plurality of scanning signal lines in the display unit is in the select state, the allowable minimum voltage of each of the plurality of data signal lines or the voltage less than the minimum voltage is supplied as the reset voltage to the data signal line during the reset period. With this, the data signal line is initialized. With this, even in a case that the period during which the data signal line initialized by the reset voltage is charged with the analog voltage signal as the data signal and the period during which the holding capacitance in the pixel circuit is charged with the voltage of the data signal line (scanning select period) overlap with each other, the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection in the pixel circuit does not occur. Therefore, the charging period of the data signal line initialized by the reset voltage and the charging period of the holding capacitance in the pixel circuit (scanning select period) can overlap with each other. With this, while avoiding the data writing failure, the charging period of each data signal line and the charging period of the holding capacitance in each pixel circuit can be increased.
In the display device described in any one of Supplements 1 to 6, the plurality of pixel circuits may be each configured such that a data signal line corresponding to a pixel circuit of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to a cathode side of the drive transistor in the diode-connected state in the pixel circuit, and in a case that any of the plurality of scanning signal lines is in the select state, the data-side drive circuit may be configured to output, from each of the plurality of output terminals, an allowable maximum voltage of each of the plurality of data signal lines or a voltage greater than the allowable maximum voltage as a reset voltage during the reset period.
According to the display device described in Supplement 8, the plurality of pixel circuits are each configured such that a data signal line corresponding to a pixel circuit of the plurality of pixel circuits corresponds to the cathode side of the drive transistor in the diode-connected state in the pixel circuit, and in a case that any of the plurality of scanning signal lines in the display unit is in the select state, the allowable maximum voltage of each of the plurality of data signal lines or the voltage greater than the allowable maximum voltage is supplied as the reset voltage to each of the plurality of data signal lines during the reset period. With this, the data signal line is initialized. With this, even in a case that the period during which the data signal line initialized by the reset voltage is charged with the analog voltage signal as the data signal and the period during which the holding capacitance in the pixel circuit is charged with the voltage of the data signal line (scanning select period) overlap with each other, the data writing failure caused by the diode-connection in the pixel circuit does not occur. Therefore, the charging period of the data signal line initialized by the reset voltage and the charging period of the holding capacitance in the pixel circuit (scanning select period) can overlap with each other. With this, while avoiding the data writing failure, the charging period of each data signal line and the charging period of the holding capacitance in each pixel circuit can be increased.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2017/012122 | 3/24/2017 | WO | 00 |