1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a display device or a so-called multi-view display device which is equipped with an acoustic control unit for controlling the sound volume and/or the tone quality of sounds (acoustic information) produced at the seats of a moving body (e.g., vehicle) and is capable of displaying a plurality of images (or pictures) that can be separately observed from a plurality of directions simultaneously on the same display panel. The invention further relates to a method of adjusting sounds of the display device for realizing the adjustment of sound volume and/or tone quality of sounds produced at the seats of the moving body.
Here, the “sound volume” stands for the magnitude of a sound and the “tone quality” stands for a qualitative value of the sound such as reverberation characteristics (so-called sound field) determined by frequency characteristics of the sound and delay processing.
2. Description of the Related Art
A so-called multi-view display device has been realized, which is capable of offering separate images to the observers on the right and left sides through the same display panel. This multi-view display device enables the observers to observe separate images through their left eyes and right eyes from the left side and from the right side of the display panel; i.e., observers can watch three-dimensional images without really using spectacles for viewing three-dimensional images. Besides, separate images can be observed by a plurality of users having different viewing angles from the left side and the right side of the display panel. This permits application even to a device that enables different images to be simultaneously observed by a plurality of users. For example, when the above display device is installed in a vehicle, navigation information can be displayed on the display panel of the display device for a driver on the driver's seat while displaying TV images or DVD (digital video disk) images on the display panel for a passenger on the assistant driver's seat.
Concerning this multi-view display device, further, a system has been known, which permits the driver only to listen to a first sound (acoustic information) corresponding to the image observed on the side of the driver's seat and permits the passenger on the assistant driver's seat only to listen to a second sound (acoustic information) corresponding to the image observed on the side of the assistant driver's seat (see, for example, patent document No. 1 below).
Concerning the above multi-view display device, further, an output control device has been disclosed equipped with a function for suppressing the crosstalk that generates between the first sound heard on the side of the driver's seat and the second sound heard on the side of the assistant driver's seat (see, for example, patent document No. 2 below which was filed on Dec. 14, 2004 and is scheduled to be laid open in June, 2006). (1) Patent document No. 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 2003-137005 (2) Patent document No. 2: Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-361402
In the conventional multi-view display devices as disclosed in the patent documents No. 1 and No. 2 mentioned above, the driver only is permitted to watch and listen to the first sound corresponding to the image on the side of the driver's seat and the passenger on the assistant driver's seat only is permitted to watch and listen to the second sound corresponding to the image on the side of the assistant driver's seat, so that different images can be offered for the passengers on the their seats; i.e., depending on the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat. However, the conventional multi-view display devices are not equipped with a function for adjusting the tone quality and sound volume independently concerning sounds that are heard on the seats such as the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat, and are accompanied by a problem in which it is impossible to suitably control the tone quality and sound volume to meet for the seats.
The present invention was accomplished in view of the above problem and has an object of providing a multi-view display device equipped with an acoustic control unit for suitably controlling the sound volume and/or the tone quality of sounds produced at the seats in a moving body, and a method of adjusting sounds for realizing a suitable adjustment of the sound volume/and or the tone quality of sounds produced at the seat in the moving body.
In order to attain the above object, a display device according to the present invention comprises:
a display section which displays individual images in a plurality of viewing ranges on a common screen;
a sound producing section which produces sounds each corresponding to the individual images displayed in each of the viewing ranges; and
a sound adjusting section which independently adjusts the sounds.
Preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound adjusting section applies a sound adjusting state for one of the viewing ranges as a sound adjusting state for another of the viewing ranges.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound adjusting section interchanges a sound adjusting state for one of the viewing ranges and a sound adjusting state for another of the viewing ranges.
Further, preferably, the display device of the present invention further comprises a preset data storing section which stores sound setting values each corresponding to the one of the viewing ranges, wherein said sound adjusting section independently adjusts the each of the sounds on the basis of the sound setting values.
Further, preferably, the display device of the present invention further comprises a preset data registering section which stores sound setting values each corresponding to one of the viewing ranges in response to a user's operation, wherein said sound adjusting section independently adjusts each of the sounds on the basis of the sound setting values.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound adjusting section has a common mode in which the sounds are commonly adjusted and a individual mode in which each of the sounds is adjusted independently.
Further, preferably, the display device of the present invention further comprises a common sensor which detects a state of a surrounding environment in the viewing ranges, wherein the sound adjusting section adjusts the sounds on the basis of the detected state.
Further, preferably, the display device of the present invention further comprises a plurality of sensors each of which detects a state of a surrounding environment in corresponding one of the viewing ranges, wherein the sound adjusting section independently adjusts corresponding one of the sounds on the basis of the detected state.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound producing section produces a predetermined sound while the sound is adjusted.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound producing section allows an output of one of the sounds to be adjusted and turns off the other sound while one of the sounds is adjusted.
Further, preferably, the display device of the present invention further comprises an initial setting value storage section which stores a plurality of initial setting values each corresponding to one of the viewing ranges, wherein the sound adjusting section adjusts the sounds on the basis of the initial setting values when the display device is turned on.
Further, preferably, the display device of the present invention further comprises a frequency storage section which store each frequency of a sound adjustment in each of the viewing ranges, wherein the sound adjusting section adjusts each of the sounds on the basis of the stored frequencies.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, sound setting values are stored in the initial setting value storage section before the display device is turned off.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound adjusting section adjusts a volume of each of the sounds.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, the sound adjusting section adjusts frequency characteristics of each of the sounds.
Further, preferably, in the display device of the present invention, a maximum level of the volume of the sounds is limited at a predetermined level.
On the other hand, a method of adjusting sounds of a display device comprises the steps of:
displaying images individually in a plurality of viewing ranges on a common screen;
producing sounds each corresponding to the individual images displayed in each of the viewing range; and
adjusting each of the sounds independently.
Preferably, the method of adjusting sounds of the display device of the present invention further comprises the step of storing sound setting values each corresponding to the viewing ranges, wherein each of the sounds is adjusted on the basis of the sound setting values.
According to the present invention, the sound volume and tone quality (intensity and pitch of sound) of a first sound (acoustic information) produced at, for example, the driver's seat can be adjusted independently of the adjustment of the sound volume and tone quality of a second sound produced at the assistant driver's seat, making it possible to adjust the sound volume and tone quality to be suited for the seats, i.e., for the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat.
According to the present invention, the image quality of a first image observed from the driver's seat can be adjusted independently of the adjustment of the image quality of a second image observed from the assistant driver's seat on a display screen of a display unit. Besides, the sound volume and tone quality of the first sound corresponding to the first image produced at the driver's seat can be adjusted independently of the sound volume and tone quality of the second sound corresponding to the second image produced at the assistant driver's seat. Therefore, the display screen can be adjusted to suit for the seats, i.e., to suit for the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat and, besides, the sound volume and tone quality can be adjusted to suit for the seats.
According to the present invention, further, the state of adjusting the sound volume and tone quality of either the first sound or the second sound can be changed over to the state of adjusting the sound volume and tone quality of the other sound through a simple operation of a sound adjust copy operating section such as a select button or the like. Therefore, a driver or a passenger who changes the seat is allowed to take over the sound volume and tone quality which he (or she) likes.
According to the present invention, further, the states of adjusting the sound volume and tone quality at a first place and a second place can be exchanged through a simple operation of a sound adjust exchange operating section. When a different person is going to drive the vehicle, i.e., when a person changes his seat from, for example, the driver's seat to the assistant driver's seat, he (or she) can take over the sound volume and tone quality which he (or she) likes.
According to the present invention, further, it is allowed to select a desired setpoint for every sound out of a plurality of setpoints of sound volume and tone quality of the first and second sounds that have been held in advance due to a preset function. Therefore, the sound volume and the tone quality can be easily adjusted at the first place and at the second place.
According to the present invention, further, the sound volume and the tone quality of the first sound and the second sound can be adjusted together in the same direction; i.e., the sound volume and the tone quality can be adjusted at one time to meet a change in the surrounding environment, etc., (e.g., change in the surrounding noise level).
According to the present invention, further, the sound volume and the tone quality of the first sound and the second sound can be adjusted together in the same direction depending upon the result detected by a surrounding environment sensor (e.g., noise sensor or the like); i.e., the sound volume and the tone quality can be automatically adjusted at one time to meet a change in the surrounding environment.
According to the present invention, further, a plurality of surrounding environment sensors (e.g., window open/close sensors or the like) are provided independently for the first place and the second place, and the sound volume and the tone quality can be independently adjusted for the seats, i.e., for the driver's seat and for the assistant driver's seat depending upon the results detected by the plurality of surrounding environment sensors. Therefore, the sound volume and the tone quality can be automatically and suitably adjusted depending upon changes in the environment which is not the same for the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat.
Further, the invention produces a sound for adjusting the sound volume and the tone pitch of at least either the first sound or the second sound, facilitating the adjustment of sound volume and tone quality at the seats, i.e., at the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat.
According to the present invention, further, the sound volumes and the tone qualities of the first and second sounds are set by reading the state of adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality of the first sound and the state of adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality of the second sound (also called “last memory”) stored just before starting the display device. This makes it possible to select the state of adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality that are highly probable to be continuously used and, hence, to omit the operation for adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality.
According to the present invention, further, the sound volumes and the tone qualities of the first and second sounds are set by reading out the highest value of setpoint frequency for each of the seats at the start of the display device, making it possible to select at the start the state of adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality which are most probable to be used.
According to the present invention, further, an upper limit for adjusting the sound volume is set to at least either the first sound or the second sound, so that the sound of TV or DVD watched and heard on one seat side (particularly, on the side of the assistant driver's seat) will not interfere the sound heard by the passenger on the other seat side (particularly, on the side of the driver's seat). Further, if upper limits of sound volume are set independently for the first sound and the second sound, the sound heard on each side of the seat is suppressed from offending the passenger on the other side of the seat.
According to the present invention, further, it is allowed to adjust at one place the sound volume and the tone quality of the sound produced at the other place making it possible to easily avoid the effect on the passenger at one place caused by the sound produced at the other place. Further, even when the passenger at the other place does not know how to adjust the sound volume and the tone quality of the sound, the passenger at one place is allowed to adjust the sound volume and tone quality of the sound of the other place on his behalf.
According to the present invention, further, the sound volume and the tone quality of the first sound produced at the driver's seat can be adjusted independently of the adjustment of the sound volume and the tone quality of the second sound produced at the assistant driver's seat. This makes it possible to adjust the sound volumes and tone qualities suited for the seats, i.e., for the driver's seat and the assistant driver's seat.
The above object and features of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description of some preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings (FIGS. 1 to 24). Here, however, it should be noted that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments only but also encompasses the invention recited in claims and even equivalents thereof.
Described below, first, are the schematic constitution of a display device that serves as a prerequisite of the embodiments of the invention and the operation thereof.
In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a first image source, 2 denotes a second image source, 3 denotes a first image data from the first image source, 4 denotes a second image data from the second image source, 5 denotes a display control unit, 6 denotes a display data, 7 denotes a display unit (e.g., liquid crystal display panel or the like), 8 denotes a first display picture based on the first image data 3 from the first image source 1, reference numeral 9 denotes a second display image based on the second image data 4 from the second image source 2, reference numeral 10 denotes an observer (user) positioned on the left side of the display unit 7, and reference numeral 11 denotes an observer (user) positioned on the right side of the display unit 7.
In the schematic diagram of
The display unit 7 fed with the display data from the display control unit 5 is constituted by a liquid crystal display panel or the like equipped with a parallax barrier that will be described later. A half of the total pixels of the display unit 7 in the transverse direction is used for displaying the first display image 8 based on the first image source 1, and another half of the pixels is used for displaying the second display image 9 based on the second image source 2. Only those pixels corresponding to the first display image 8 can be seen by the observer 10 on the left side of the display unit 7, but the second display image 9 cannot be substantially seen being interrupted by the parallax barrier formed on the surface of the display unit 7. On the other hand, only those pixels corresponding to the second display image 9 can be seen by the observer 11 on the right side of the display unit 7, hut the first display image 8 cannot be substantially seen being interrupted by the parallax barrier.
A single screen of the above constitution makes it possible to offer different kinds of information and contents to the users on the right and left sides. If the first image source 1 is the same as the second image source 2, the users on the right and left sides can share the same image in a customary manner, as a matter of course.
As described above, attention should be given to that the display device according to the present invention has only one screen for displaying a plurality of images; i.e., a plurality of images (two kinds of images in
Referring, for example, to
The observer 11 of
The pixels of the liquid crystal display panel 100 are divided into those for display on the left side (assistant driver's seat side) and for display on the right side (driver's seat side), and are controlled for display. The pixels for display on the left side (assistant driver's seat side) are prevented by the parallax barrier 108 from offering display to the right side (driver's seat side), and can be seen only from the left side (assistant driver's seat side). On the other hand, the pixels for display on the right side (driver's seat side) are prevented by the parallax barrier 108 from offering display to the left side (assistant driver's seat side), and can be seen only from the right side (driver's seat side). Thus, different displays can be offered to the driver and to the passenger. That is, the driver is furnished with map information of navigation while the passenger can watch a movie of DVD. Upon changing the parallax barrier 108 and the constitution of pixels of the liquid crystal display panel, further, it becomes possible to fabricate a constitution that displays different images in a plurality of directions such as in three directions. Further, the parallax barrier itself may be constituted by using a liquid crystal shutter that can be electrically driven to vary the visual field angle.
FIGS. 5 is a circuit diagram schematically illustrating the TFT substrate 104, and wherein reference numeral 111 denotes a display panel drive unit, 112 denotes a scanning line drive circuit, 113 denotes a data line drive circuit, 114 denotes TFT elements, 115 to 118 denote data lines, 119 to 121 denote scanning lines, 122 denotes pixel electrodes, and 123 denotes sub-pixels.
Referring to
Based on the synthetic data of the first picture data and the second image data or based on the first and second image data, the plurality of sub-pixels transmit the first pixel data (for displaying an image on the left side) to the data lines 115 and 117, and transmit the second pixel data (for displaying an image on the right side) to the data lines 116 and 118, to thereby form a first group of pixels for displaying the first image and a second group of pixels for displaying the second image.
The display unit 7 is constituted by the touch panel 124, liquid crystal display panel 100 and back light 101. As described above, the liquid crystal display panel 100 of the display unit 7 is capable of substantially simultaneously displaying an image which is seen from the first viewing direction or from the side of the driver's seat and an image which is seen from the second viewing direction or from the side of the assistant driver's seat. As the display unit 7, there can be used a flat panel display other than the liquid crystal display panel, such as an organic EL display panel, a plasma display panel, or a cold-cathode flat panel display.
The image data and the sound data from various sources (CD/MD replay unit 201, radio receiver unit 202, TV receiver unit 203, DVD replay unit 204, HD replay unit 205 and navigation unit 206) are distributed, via the distributor circuit 207, to the first image-adjusting circuit 208 when they are the image data of the image source specified to be for the left side and to the second image-adjusting circuit 209 when they are the image data of the image source specified to be for the right side, i.e., the image data are distributed to the first image-adjusting circuit 208 and to the second image-adjusting circuit 209, and the sound data are distributed to the sound-adjusting circuit 210. The first and second image-adjusting circuits 208 and 209 adjust the brightness of the image, color tone and contrast, and the thus adjusted images are displayed on the display unit 7 through the image output unit 211. The sound-adjusting circuit 210 adjusts the distribution, sound volume and tone quality to each of the speakers, and the adjusted sound is output from the speakers 16.
As shown in, for example,
Various sources shown in
The navigation unit 206 includes a map data information unit storing map information used for the navigation, obtains information from the VICS information receiver unit 212 and the GPS information receiver unit 213, forms an image for navigation operation, and outputs it. The TV receiver unit 203 receives, from the antenna, analog TV broadcast waves and digital TV broadcast waves through the selector 214, and outputs the image included therein.
Further, the image (picture) from, for example, the camera 220 for monitoring the rear view connected to the external sound/image(picture) input unit 219 may be displayed on the display unit 7. In addition to the camera 220 for monitoring the rear view, a video camera and a game machine or the like may be connected to the external sound/image(picture) input unit 219.
The control unit 200 controls the distributor circuit 207 and various sources, and has the selected two sources or one source displayed. The control unit 200 further displays, on the display unit 7, an operation menu for controlling various sources. Here, as shown in
The user may operate the above-mentioned various sources by using a touch panel 124 attached to the surface of the display unit 7, by using the switches provided in the periphery of the display unit 7, or by effecting the input operation or selection operation such as sound recognition through an operating unit 215. Alternatively, the input or selection operation may be executed by using the remote controller 217 via the remote control transmission/reception unit 216. The control unit 200 executes the control operation inclusive of the control of various sources according to the operation through the touch panel 14 and the operating unit 215. Further, the control unit 200 controls the sound volumes of the speakers 16 provided in a plural number in the vehicle as shown in
As shown in, for example,
The control unit 200 may vary the position of the sound based on the data detected by the brightness detecting unit 221 (e.g., light switch or optical sensor of the vehicle) or detected by the passenger detecting unit 222 (e.g., pressure sensors provided in the driver's seat and in the assistant driver's seat).
Reference numeral 223 denotes the rear display unit provided for the rear seat of the vehicle, and displays the same image as the one displayed on the display unit 7, or displays either the image for the driver's seat or the image for the assistant driver's seat through the image output unit 211.
The control unit 200 displays the fees from the ETC car-mounted equipment 250. The control unit 200 may further control the communicating unit 225 that wirelessly connects to a cell phone to display information related thereto.
Next, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings (FIGS. 10 to 24).
Schematically illustrated here is the constitution of the car-mounted multi-view display device in which two kinds of independent images are displayed on the screen of the same liquid crystal display panel 100a by writing two kinds of image data from the image/acoustic source and of which the image qualities have been separately adjusted into the VRAM (video random access memory: frame buffer-only RAM of graphics display) 93.
The multi-view display device of
The user (e.g., driver) on the right side of the multi-view display panel 20 observes the first image, and the user (e.g., assistant driver) on the left side observes the second image. The second image is not observed by the user on the right side while the first image is not observed by the user on the left side. Therefore, the user on the right side is allowed to watch the image which he (or she) likes without caring about the eyes of the user on the left side, while the user on the left side is allowed to watch the image which he (or she) likes without caring about the eyes of the user on the right side.
Further, the display unit 10a of
Referring to
The liquid crystal display panel 100a of
The optical separating element 104a has a function for offering a multi-view display by separating the first image observed from the driver's seat and the second image observed from the assistant driver's seat from each other at a predetermined visual field angle, and has a transparent cover (or a transparent insulating substrate) 130a formed by using a polycarbonate or the like. A plurality of light-shielding unit 131a, 133a are alternately formed on the front and back surfaces of the transparent cover 130a and, as a result, a plurality of light-transmitting slit unit 132a, 134a are alternately formed. In
Referring to
Desirably, the viewing angle, viewing range and crosstalk in the multi-view are determined by using light-transmitting slit units having a preset thickness and width.
In the multi-view display device of
Further, the multi-view display device of
The multi-view display device of
Further, the image quality-adjusting unit 88 in the multi-view display device of
The multi-view display circuit of
The display panel drive circuit 94 is a driver circuit for driving the liquid crystal display panel 100a, and drives corresponding pixels of the liquid crystal display panel 10a based on the first image data and the second image data held in the VRAM 93. As described already, the image data have been written in the VRAM 93 so as to correspond to the images for multi-view display. Therefore, only one drive circuit is required and its operation may be the same as the operation of the drive circuit in an ordinary liquid crystal display device.
Further, the multi-view display device of
Further, the multi-view display device of
Further, the multi-view display device of
The multi-view display device of
Further, the multi-view display device of
If described in detail, the acoustic control unit la suitably processes first acoustic information (i.e., first acoustic signal) sent from a particular acoustic source and second acoustic information (i.e., second acoustic signal) sent from a particular image/acoustic source, and executes a suitable acoustic control for the sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 and for the input selecting circuit 80, so that the corresponding first sound and the second sound can be output to the first sound output unit 51 and the second sound output unit 52. Desirably, the acoustic control unit 1a and the image control unit 8a are constituted by a common microcomputer.
The sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 includes a first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 that adjusts the sound volume and the tone quality of the first acoustic signal being controlled by the acoustic control unit 1a , and a second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2 that adjusts the sound volume and the tone quality of the second acoustic signal being controlled by the acoustic control unit 1a. The first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 and the second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2 are constituted by using DSps that process acoustic signals of a digital form by using digital filters.
Here, the first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 has a function for adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality of the first acoustic signal of the image/acoustic source, and the second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2 has a function for adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality of the second acoustic signal of the image/acoustic source. The first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 adjusts the sound volume and the tone quality of the first signal independently of the adjustment of the sound volume and the tone quality of the second acoustic signal by the second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2.
The input selecting circuit 80 selects signals of acoustic sources input to the first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 and to the second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2. Depending upon the state of selecting the image/acoustic source, the output distributor circuit 4a forms a first sound corresponding to the first acoustic signal of which the sound volume and tone quality are adjusted, and a second sound corresponding to the second acoustic signal. For example, the output distributor circuit 4a distributes acoustic signals, so that sounds corresponding to the images displayed to the seats are output from the speaker for the driver's seat and from the speaker for the assistant driver'seat. The input selecting circuit and the output distributor circuit can be constituted by using switching circuits or relays.
Finally, the first sound and the second sound formed by the output distributor circuit 4a are output from the first sound output unit 51 on the driver's seat side and from the second sound output unit 52 on the assistant driver's seat side that have been specified in advance. Thus, the sound volume/tone quality of each of the first sound and the second sound can be adjusted independently between the driver's seat side and the assistant driver's seat side.
The acoustic control unit 1a in the acoustic control device of
As the data storage unit, there can be exemplified a sound adjusting state storage unit 12a including a first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 for storing a sound adjust setpoint representing a state of adjusting the first sound and a second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 for storing a sound adjust setpoint representing a state of adjusting the second sound; and a setpoint holding section 15a for holding a plurality of sound adjust setpoints related to the first sound and the second sound. As the setpoint holding section, there can be exemplified a preset RAM (i.e., preset holding unit) that holds sound adjust setpoints of the first sound and/or of the second sound as preset values in advance or through the registration processing that will be described later; a sound adjust setpoint information storage unit for storing information related to the frequency of setting the sound adjust setpoints of the first sound and second sound; an environment adjust setpoint holding unit for holding sound adjust setpoints of the first sound and second sound set for the surrounding environment; an initial sound adjust setpoint storage unit for storing sound adjust setpoints that are to be set at the time of next start, such as sound adjust setpoint stored in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and/or sound adjust setpoint stored in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 just before turning the power source off; and a mode storage unit for storing a mode selected by the mode changeover operating unit. As the data storage unit, there can be further exemplified an acoustic set point data storage section 16a such as passenger information storage unit for storing information related to a state of passengers (e.g., total number of the passengers, seats on which the passengers are seated) on board the vehicle.
If described in further detail, the preset RAM stores sound adjust setpoints of the sound volume and/or the tone quality of the first sound and/or the second sound in response to the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) in the selecting section 62. When the sound adjust setpoint read operating means is operated, the corresponding sound adjust setpoint is read out from the preset RAM, and is written into the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and/or the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18, so that the first sound and/or the second sound is adjusted based on the sound volume setpoint. On the other hand, when the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit (e.g., registration switch) and the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) in the selecting section 62 are operated, the sound adjust setpoint written in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and/or in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18, is written into a region corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) in the preset RAM. Another effective method may be the one in which some of the preset sound adjust setpoints of the preset RAM have been fixed in advance by the manufacturer. As described above, further, there may be provided a sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit that works both as the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit and the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit, and the function (registration instruction/read instruction) may be changed over depending upon the state of operation (pushed for an extended period of time/pushed for a short period of time), Moreover, a plurality of sound adjust setpoints may be held for the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit. In this case, the sound adjust setpoints held in a region corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit for which the preset RAM is operated, are cyclically read out for every operation of the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit.
Sound adjust setpoints are written into the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and into the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18. The first and second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuits 3a-1 and 3a-2 adjust the sound volume and/or the tone quality of the sound depending upon the values written in the first and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and 18.
According to the multi-view display device of
The processing for adjusting the sounds will be described later.
Schematically illustrated here is the constitution of the car-mounted multi-view display device in which two kinds of independent images are displayed on the screen of the same multi-view display panel 20 by writing two kinds of image data from the image/acoustic source and of which the image qualities have been separately adjusted into the VRAM 93 as in the case of the above embodiment of
The multi-view display device according to the second embodiment shown in
Referring to
Similar to the multi-view display panel of
The liquid crystal shutter 106 has a function of offering a multi-view display by separating the first image observed from the driver's seat and the second image observed from the assistant driver's seat from each other at a predetermined visual field angle. If described in further detail, the liquid crystal shutter 106a includes two pieces of transparent glass substrates 141 and 145, liquid crystals 143 sealed between these transparent glass substrates 141 and 145, and polarizer plates 140 and 146 arranged on the lower surface side of the transparent glass substrate 141 and on the upper surface side of the transparent glass substrate 145.
Transparent electrodes 142 of an ITO (indium-tin oxide) are formed on the surface of the transparent glass substrate 141 on the side of liquid crystals 143. Further, transparent electrodes 144 of ITO are formed on the transparent glass substrate 145 on the surface facing the transparent electrodes 142 on the side of liquid crystals 143. A major portion of the liquid crystal shutter 106a is constituted by the transparent electrodes 142 and 144 facing each other, and by the liquid crystals 143 between the transparent electrodes 142 and 144.
The transparent electrodes 142 and 144 are connected to the image control unit 8a (see
When a predetermined voltage is applied between the one transparent electrode 142 and the other transparent electrode 144, on the other hand, the liquid crystals 143 vary their directions between the one transparent electrode 142 and the other transparent electrode 144, and light is shielded in the region between the transparent electrodes 142 and 144. As a result, a first passenger (e.g., driver) 171 in the first visual region inclusive of the driver's seat is allowed to watch the image of a set of the first display regions 110a as a first image for the driver's seat due to the action of the liquid crystal shutter 106a, and a second passenger (e.g., assistant driver) 172 in the second visual region inclusive of the assistant driver's seat is allowed to watch the image of a set of second display regions 112a as a second image for the assistant driver's seat due to the action of the liquid crystal shutter 106a. As described above, every other image is actually watched by dividing a single screen into a plurality of display regions in the longitudinal direction. By very decreasing the width of each display region, however, separate images can be simultaneously watched from both the driver's seat side and the assistant driver's seat side.
In the case of this constitution, the first image quality adjusting circuit 81 and the second image quality adjusting circuit 82 work to correct the qualities of the first image and the second image by varying the voltage applied between the one transparent electrode 142 and the other transparent electrode 144 to control the transmission factor of the liquid crystal shutter 106a.
A sound adjust processing of the multi-view display device shown in FIGS. 10 to 13 will now be described with reference to
This flowchart is executed when the acoustic control unit shown in
Steps S7 and S8 execute the sound adjust processing in an independent mode to adjust the sound adjust setpoint of the first sound or the second sound by detecting the operation of the sound adjust operating unit, steps S9 and S10 execute the sound adjust copy processing in the independent mode to use the other sound adjust setpoint as one sound adjust setpoint by detecting the operation of the sound adjust copy operating unit, steps S11 and S12 execute the preset processing for the sound adjust setpoint in the independent mode, steps S13 and S14 execute the preset read processing for the sound adjust setpoint in the independent mode, steps S19 and S20 execute the sound adjust processing in a common mode to adjust the sound adjust setpoint of the first sound or the second sound, steps S21 and S22 execute the sound adjust exchange processing in the common mode to exchange the sound adjust setpoint of the first sound with the sound adjust setpoint of the second sound, steps S23 and S24 execute the preset processing for the sound adjust setpoint in the common mode, and steps S25 and S26 execute the preset read processing for the sound adjust setpoint in the common mode.
The sound adjust processing described below is for adjusting the sound volume. The sound adjust processing, however, may be for adjusting the tone quality or for adjusting both the sound volume and the sound quality.
First, the image control unit 8a is instructed to display a mode selection image for selecting the independent mode/common mode shown in (a) portion of
Next, it is judged if the operating section 6a (15A to 15C in (a) portion of
Next, described below is the sound adjust processing in the independent mode.
At step S3, the image control unit 8a is instructed to display a single mode sound-adjusted image shown in (b) portion of
Step S4 instructs cut-off of the sound output other than the sound that is to be adjusted so will not to be fed to the output distributor circuit 4a, and the routine proceeds to step S5.
At step S5, a predetermined sound for adjustment (e.g., white noise) of which the sound volume can be easily adjusted is produced from the sound output unit that produces the sound that is to be adjusted for its volume, and the routine proceeds to step S6.
At step S6, it is judged whether the operating section 6a (switches 15D to 15I in (b) portion of
At step S7, it is judged whether the operation detected at step 56 (or at step 516 described later) is the operation of the volume-up switch 15D or the volume-down switch 15E. When the detected operation is that of the volume-up switch 15D or of the volume-down switch 15E, the routine proceeds to step S8. When the detected operation is that of neither the volume-up switch 15D nor the volume-down switch 15E, the routine proceeds to step S9. That is, when the user at step S7 has adjusted the sound volume by using the volume adjust operating unit of the operating unit 6a (input section 60), the routine proceeds to step S8. In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S9.
At step S8, the sound adjust setpoint of sound which is to be adjusted is adjusted depending upon an instruction for adjusting the sound volume from the volume-up switch 15D or the volume-down switch 15E, the sound adjust setpoint held in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a corresponding to the sound to be adjusted (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 when the first sound is to be adjusted for its volume, or second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 when the second sound is to be adjusted) is rewritten by a volume adjust setpoint that is adjusted, a sound adjust instruction corresponding to the volume adjust setpoint after adjusted is output to the sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 33 corresponding to the sound that is to be adjusted (first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 when the first sound is to be adjusted for its volume or second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2 when the second sound is to be adjusted), and the routine proceeds to step S16. Namely, at step S8, when the first sound is to be adjusted for its volume, the sound adjust setpoint in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 is rewritten depending upon the sound adjust instruction (user's sound adjust operation) from the sound adjust operating unit in the operating section 6a and, besides, the sound adjust instruction corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint written in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 is transmitted to the first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 to change the volume of the first sound. When the second sound is to be adjusted for its volume, the sound adjust setpoint in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 is rewritten depending upon the sound adjust instruction (user's sound adjust operation) from the sound adjust operating unit in the operating section 6a and, besides, the sound adjust instruction corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint written in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 is transmitted to the second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2 to change the volume of the second sound. The routine, thereafter, proceeds to step 16.
In this processing, the sound volume and the tone quality of the sound produced on the other seat side can be adjusted from the one seat side of either the driver's seat side or the assistant driver's seat side and, hence, the sound produced on the other seat side is prevented from affecting the passenger on the one seat side. Further, even when the passenger on the other seat side does not know how to adjust the sound volume or the tone quality, the passenger on the one seat side is allowed to adjust the sound volume or the tone quality of the sound on the other seat side on his behalf.
At step S9, it is judged whether the operation detected at step S6 (or step S16 described later) is that of the sound adjust setpoint copy switch 15F. When the detected operation is that of the sound adjust setpoint copy switch 15F, the routine proceeds to step S10. When the detected operation is not that of the sound adjust setpoint copy switch 15F, the routine proceeds to step S1. When the operation for copying the sound adjust setpoint is effected by the user at step S9 by using the sound adjust copy operating unit of the operating section 6a (selecting section 62), the routine proceeds to step S10. In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S11.
At step S10, a sound adjust setpoint of a sound (e.g., second sound) which is not to be adjusted is read out from the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18), a sound adjust setpoint in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17) corresponding to the sound to be adjusted (e.g., first sound) is read out from a sound (e.g., second sound) that is not to be adjusted, a sound adjust setpoint in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17) corresponding to the sound that is to be adjusted (e.g., first sound) is rewritten by a sound adjust setpoint read out from the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) corresponding to a sound (e.g., second sound) that is not to be adjusted, a sound adjust instruction corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint that is rewritten is output to the sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 (e.g., first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1) corresponding to the sound that is to be adjusted, and the routine proceeds to step S16. Namely, at step S10, the sound adjusting state of a sound (e.g., first sound) to be adjusted is changed into a sound adjusting state of a sound (e.g., second sound) that is not to be adjusted.
In this processing, when the user instructs to copy the sound adjust setpoint, the sound adjust setpoint of either the first sound or the second sound (which is to be adjusted) is changed into a sound adjust setpoint of the other sound (which is not to be adjusted). Concretely, when the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the first sound is to be changed into the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the second sound, the sound adjust setpoint in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 is rewritten by a value (sound adjust setpoint) stored in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18. Alternatively, when the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the second sound is to be changed into the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the first sound, the sound adjust setpoint in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 is rewritten by a value (sound adjust setpoint) stored in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17. Owing to this processing, a desired sound volume and tone quality can be handed over when the driver changes his seat. This processing corresponds to the sound adjust copy unit.
At step S13, it is judged if the operation detected at step S6 (or step S16 described later) is the one of when the preset switch 15G is pushed for an extended period of time. When the detected operation is the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15G for an extended period of time, the routine proceeds to step S12. When the detected operation is not the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15G for an extended period of time, the routine proceeds to step S13. Namely, the routine proceeds to step S12 when the user at step S11 has registered the sound volume adjust setpoint by using the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit in the operating section 6a (selecting unit 62). In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S13. When there is provided the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit that works both as the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit and as the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit as in this embodiment, the operation for registering the sound adjust setpoint may be that of an embodiment different from the sound adjust setpoint read operation that will be described later. Alternatively, when the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit and the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit are separately provided as described above, this embodiment may be suitably modified into the other embodiment such as simultaneously operating the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit (registration switch) and the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit (preset switch). Alternatively, the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit may be provided in a plural number as shown in (b) portion of
At step S12, a sound adjust setpoint stored in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a corresponding to the sound to be adjusted is read out, is written into a corresponding region of the setpoint holding section 15a (e.g., preset RAM) that corresponds to the operated preset switch 15G, and the routine proceeds to step S16. That is, when the first sound is the one that is to be adjusted, the sound adjust setpoint stored in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 is written into a corresponding region of the setpoint holding section 15a that corresponds to the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit that is operated due to the registration instruction (user's registration operation) from the operating section 6a (selecting unit 62). Alternatively, when the second sound is the one that is to be adjusted, the sound adjust setpoint stored in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 is written into a corresponding region of the setpoint holding unit 15a that corresponds to the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit that is operated. The sound adjust setpoint may be written in a number of only one or in a plural number into the region of the setpoint holding section 15a that corresponds to one of the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit. This processing corresponds to the preset registration unit.
At step S13, it is judged whether the operation detected at step S6 (or step S16 described later) is the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15G for a short period of time. When the detected operation is the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15G for a short period of time, the routine proceeds to step S14. When the detected operation is not the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15G for a short period of time, the routine proceeds to step S15. That is, when the user at step S13 reads the sound volume adjust setpoint by using the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit of the operating section 6a (selecting section 62), the routine proceeds to step S14. In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S15.
At step S14, the sound adjust setpoint is read out from a region of the setpoint holding unit 15a corresponding to the preset switch 15G that is operated, the sound adjust setpoint in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17) corresponding to a sound (e.g., first sound) to be adjusted is rewritten by the sound adjust setpoint that is read out, and a sound adjust instruction corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint that is rewritten is output to the sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 (e.g., first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1) corresponding to the sound that is to be adjusted. Thus, the sound adjust setpoint of sound that is to be adjusted is rewritten by the predetermined sound adjust setpoint stored in the setpoint holding section 15a.
In this processing, when the read operation of the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) is executed, the sound adjust setpoint is read out from a region of the setpoint holding unit 15a corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) that is operated to set a sound adjust setpoint of the sound (first sound or second sound) that is to be adjusted. In this constitution, sounds can be easily adjusted by using sound adjust setpoints held in advance in the setpoint holding unit 15a (preset by the manufacturer or preset by the user). When a plurality of sound adjust setpoints are stored for one sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit, the sound adjust setpoints stored for every operation of the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit may be read out cyclically. This processing corresponds to the preset sound-adjusting unit. The operation detected at step S6 (or step S16 described later) is the one by none of the volume-up switch 15D, volume-down switch 15E, sound volume adjust setpoint copy switch 15F or preset switch 15G. Therefore, a processing corresponding to the operation is executed at step S15, and the routine proceeds to step S16. When the operation that is detected is that of the return switch 15H shown in (b) portion of
When the operation of the adjustment end switch 15I is detected or when none of the operations of the operating unit 6a is detected for a predetermined period of time, the processing ends at step S16. When the operation is detected which is not that of the adjustment end switch 15I, the routine proceeds to step S7. When the routine proceeds to step S7, the processings at steps S7 to S15 are executed based on the operation detected at step S16.
Next, described below is the sound adjust processing in the common mode.
At step S17 in
At step S18, it is judged whether the operating unit 6a (15J to 15O in (c) portion of
At step S19, it is judged whether the operation detected at step S18 (or at step S28 described later) is the operation of the volume-up switch 15J or the volume-down switch 15K. When the detected operation is that of the volume-up switch 15J or of the volume-down switch 15K, the routine proceeds to step S20. When the detected operation is that of neither the volume-up switch 15J nor the volume-down switch 15K, the routine proceeds to step S21. That is, when the user at step S19 has adjusted the sound volume by using the volume adjust operating unit of the operating section 6a (input section 60), the routine proceeds to step S20. In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S21.
At step S20, the sound adjust setpoints of the first sound and the second sound are adjusted depending upon an instruction for adjusting the sound volume from the volume-up switch 15J or the volume-down switch 15K, the sound adjust setpoints held in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) are rewritten by the volume adjust setpoints after adjusted, sound adjust instructions corresponding to the volume adjust setpoints after adjusted are output to the sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 (first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 and second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2), and the routine proceeds to step S28. Namely, at step S20, the sound adjust setpoints in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 are rewritten depending upon the sound adjust instructions (user's sound adjust operation) from the sound adjust operating unit in the operating section 6a and, besides, the sound adjust instructions corresponding to the sound adjust setpoints written in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 are transmitted to the first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 and to the second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2 to change the volume of the first sound and the volume of the second sound, and the routine proceeds to step S28. Here, the sound adjustment at step S20 may be such that the first sound and the second sound acquire the same volume (the same sound adjust setpoint is possessed by the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and by the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18). The sound adjust setpoints of the sounds may be adjusted in the same direction (plus direction or minus direction) by the same value.
At step S21, it is judged whether the operation detected at step S18 (or step S28 described later) is that of the sound adjust setpoint exchange switch 15L. When the detected operation is that of the sound adjust setpoint exchange switch 15L, the routine proceeds to step S22. When the detected operation is not that of the sound adjust setpoint exchange switch 15L, the routine proceeds to step S23. When the operation for copying the sound adjust setpoint is effected by the user at step S21 by using the sound adjust exchange operation unit of the operating section 6a (selecting section 62), the routine proceeds to step S22. In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S23.
At step S22, a sound adjust setpoint of a sound (e.g., first sound) is read out from the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17) corresponding to a sound (e.g., first sound), and a sound adjust setpoint of the other sound (e.g., second sound) is read out from the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) corresponding to the other sound (e.g., second sound). The sound adjust setpoint held in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) corresponding to the other sound (e.g., second sound) is rewritten by a sound adjust setpoint of the sound (e.g., first sound) that is read out, and the sound adjust setpoint held in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (e.g., first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17) corresponding to the one sound (e.g., first sound) is rewritten by a sound adjust setpoint of the other sound (e.g., second sound) that is read out. The sound adjust instructions corresponding to the sound adjust setpoints that are rewritten are output to their corresponding sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 (first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 and second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2), and the routine proceeds to step S28. Thus, the sound adjusting state of one sound (e.g., first sound) is changed into the sound adjusting state of the other sound (e.g., second sound), and the sound adjusting state of the other sound (e.g., second sound) is changed into the sound adjusting state of the one sound (e.g., first sound). Here, at step S22, the sound adjust setpoints corresponding to the sounds are once read out from the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) to rewrite the sound adjust setpoints in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18). However, it is also allowable to change the definition of the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (change the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 over to the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18, and change the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 over to the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17).
In this processing, when the user instructs to exchange the sound adjust setpoint by operating the sound adjust setpoint exchange operating unit in the operating section 6a (selecting section 62), the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the first sound is changed into the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the second sound, and the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the second sound is changed into the sound adjusting state (sound adjust setpoint) of the first sound. Namely, the value in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 is exchanged by the sound adjust setpoint stored in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18. Owing to this processing, desired sound volume and tone quality can be handed over when the passengers on the driver's seat and on the assistant driver's seat are to change their seats after having driven for extended periods of time. This processing corresponds to the sound adjust exchange unit.
At step S23, it is judged if the operation detected at step S18 (or step S28 described later) is the one of when the preset switch 15N is pushed for an extended period of time. When the detected operation is the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15N for an extended period of time, the routine proceeds to step S24. When the detected operation is not the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15N for an extended period of time, the routine proceeds to step S25. Namely, the routine proceeds to step S24 when the user at step S23 has registered the sound volume adjust setpoint by using the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit in the operating section 6a (selecting section 62). In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S25. When there is provided the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit that works both as the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit and as the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit as in this embodiment, the embodiment may be differed from the sound adjust setpoint read operation that will be described below. Alternatively, when the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit and the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit are separately provided as described above, this embodiment may be suitably modified into the other embodiment such as simultaneously operating the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit (registration switch) and the sound adjust setpoint read operating unit (preset switch). Alternatively, the sound adjust setpoint registration operating unit may be provided in a plural number as shown in (c) portion of
At step S24, a sound adjust setpoints stored in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) are read out, are written into a corresponding region of the setpoint holding section 15a (e.g., preset RAM) that corresponds to the preset switch 15N that is operated, and the routine proceeds to step S28. That is, the sound adjust setpoint stored in the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and the sound adjust setpoint stored in the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 are written into a corresponding region of the setpoint holding section 15a that corresponds to the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit that is operated due to the registration instruction (user's registration operation) from the operating section 6a (selecting section 62). Here, as described above, the sound adjust setpoint may be written in a number of only one or in a plural number into the region of the setpoint holding section 15a that corresponds to one of the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating units. Further, the sound adjust setpoint written in the setpoint holding section 15a may be registered for each of the sounds. This processing corresponds to the preset registering unit.
At step S25, it is judged whether the operation detected at step S18 (or step S28 described later) is the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15N for a short period of time. When the detected operation is the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15N for a short period of time, the routine proceeds to step S26. When the detected operation is not the one as a result of pushing the preset switch 15N for a short period of time, the routine proceeds to step S27. That is, when the user at step S25 reads the sound volume adjust setpoint by using the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit of the operating section 6a (selecting section 62), the routine proceeds to step S26. In other cases, the routine proceeds to step S27.
At step S26, the sound adjust setpoints are read out from a region of the setpoint holding section 15a corresponding to the preset switch 15N that is operated, the sound adjust setpoints in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) are rewritten by the sound adjust setpoints that are read out, and sound adjust instructions corresponding to the sound adjust setpoints that are rewritten are output to the corresponding sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 (first sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-1 and second sound volume/tone quality adjusting circuit 3a-2). Thus, the sound adjust setpoints of the first sound and the second sound are rewritten into predetermined sound adjust setpoints stored in the setpoint holding section 15a.
In this processing, when the read operation of the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) is executed, the sound adjust setpoints are read out from a region of the setpoint holding section 15a corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit (e.g., preset switch) that is operated to set sound adjust setpoints of the first sound and the second sound. In this constitution, sounds can be easily adjusted by using sound adjust setpoints held in advance in the setpoint holding section 15a (preset by the manufacturer or preset by the user). When a plurality of sound adjust setpoints are stored for one sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit as described above, the sound adjust setpoints stored for every operation of the sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit may be read out cyclically. Here, when different sound adjust setpoints are held depending upon the sounds for one sound adjust setpoint registration/read operating unit, a different sound adjust setpoint can be read out for each of the sounds.
The operation detected at step S18 (or step S28 described later) is the one by none of the volume-up switch 15J, volume-down switch 15K, sound volume adjust setpoint copy switch 15L and preset switch 15N. Therefore, a processing corresponding to the operation is executed at step S27, and the routine proceeds to step S28. When the operation that is detected is that of the return switch 15M shown in (c) portion of
When the operation of the adjustment end switch 15O is detected or when none of the operations of the operating unit 6a is detected for a predetermined period of time, the processing ends at step S28. When the operation is detected which is not that of the adjustment end switch 15O, the routine proceeds to step S7. When the routine proceeds to step S19, the processings at steps S19 to S27 are executed based on the operation detected at step S28.
Upon selecting the independent mode or the common mode as described above, it is allowed to generally adjust the first sound and the second sound (same sound adjusting state or adjustment in the same direction) or to adjust the sound adjusting state independently for the sounds.
The above copy processing may be executed in the common mode, and the above exchange processing may be executed in the single mode.
A predetermined sound may be output in the common mode, too, for easy adjustment of the sound.
Modified examples of the sound adjust processing of the acoustic control unit la shown in
Described below are the sound adjust processings of FIGS. 17 to 20. In these processings, adjustable ranges (proper ranges) have been set in advance for adjusting the sound adjust setpoints.
First, the sound adjust processing of
The routine proceeds to step S29 when the operation of the adjust end switch 15I is detected or when none of the operations of the operating section 6a is detected for a predetermined period of time at step S16 in
At step S30, an instruction is output to the corresponding constitutions to let the user know that the sound adjust setpoint that is adjusted is outside the proper range. The routine proceeds to step S7 of
That is, when the sound adjust setpoint after adjusted is outside the proper range, the sound adjust processing is not finished and, besides, the sound adjust setpoint is so adjusted as to lie within the proper range.
Next, the sound adjust processing of
The routine proceeds to step S31 when the operation of the adjust end switch 15I is detected or when none of the operations of the operating section 6a is detected for a predetermined period of time at step S16 in
At step S32, the sound adjust setpoint is adjusted to be an upper limit or a lower limit, which is written into a corresponding sound adjusting state storage unit 12a , a sound adjust instruction corresponding to the upper limit or the lower limit of the adjustable range is output to a corresponding sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33, and the routine proceeds to the processing of
That is, when the sound adjust setpoint after adjusted is outside the proper range, the sound adjust setpoint is set to a sound adjusting state at the upper limit or the lower limit of the adjustable range.
Next, the sound adjust processing of
The sound adjust processings of
At step S34, an instruction is output to the corresponding constitutions to let the user know that the sound adjust setpoint after adjusted is outside the proper range. The routine proceeds to step S7 of
That is, when the sound adjust setpoint after adjusted is outside the proper range, the sound adjust processing is not finished and, besides, the sound adjust setpoint is so adjusted as to lie within the proper range.
Next, the sound adjust processing of
The sound adjust processings of
At step S36, the sound adjust setpoint is adjusted to be an upper limit or a lower limit, is written into a corresponding sound adjusting state storage unit 12a , and a sound adjust instruction corresponding to the upper limit or the lower limit of the adjustable range is output to a corresponding sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33. The routine proceeds to step S16 of
That is, when the sound adjust setpoint after adjusted is outside the proper range, the sound adjust setpoint is set to a sound adjusting state at the upper limit or the lower limit of the adjustable range, so that the sounds heard by the passengers on their seats do not become offensive to the passengers on the other seats.
The adjustable range may have been fixed or may be set based on the results detected by the surrounding environment sensors.
Next, described below with reference to
The routine proceeds to step S37 when the operation of the adjust end switch 15I is detected or when none of the operations of the operating section 6a is detected for a predetermined period of time at step S16 in
In this case, (b) portion of
The sound adjust setpoint stored in this processing can be used for the sound adjust processing at the start or at a moment when an environmental change is detected as will be described later.
Next, described below with reference to
First, a surrounding environment is detected by the surrounding environment sensor 70, and the routine proceeds to step S21b (step S21a). As described above, the surrounding environment sensor 70 may be the one for detecting the surrounding environments on the driver's seat side and on the assistant driver's seat side in common, or may be provided in a plural number for separately detecting the surrounding environments on the driver's seat side and on the assistant driver's seat side.
Depending upon the result detected by the surrounding environment sensor 70 at step S21b, the sound adjust setpoints in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18) are adjusted based on the sound adjust setpoints stored in the setpoint holding section 15a, and a sound adjust instruction corresponding to the sound adjust setpoint after adjusted is output to the sound volume/tone quality adjusting unit 33 to end the processing. According to this processing, the two sounds (first sound and second sound) are adjusted depending upon the result detected by the surrounding environment sensor 70, making it possible to automatically and generally adjust the sounds for the surrounding environment that affects the sounds.
Here, the sound may be adjusted upon detecting the amount of change in the surrounding environment. The setpoint holding section 15a may store, as sound adjust setpoints, sound adjust setpoints that vary depending upon the environment or sound adjust setpoints that vary depending upon the amount of change in the environment. Further, the sound adjust setpoints may be the fixed values that have been stored in advance by the manufacturer, or may be the sound adjust setpoints stored through the processing described with reference to
When the surrounding environment sensor 70 is to detect the surrounding environments on the driver's seat side and on the assistant driver's seat side in common, the first sound and the second sound can be adjusted in the same direction or can be adjusted into the same sound adjusting state depending upon the result detected by the surrounding environment sensor 70. Therefore, the sounds can be automatically adjusted at one time for a change in the surrounding environment that affects the sounds in common. When the surrounding environment sensors 70 are provided in a plural number so as to separately detect the surrounding environments on the driver's seat side and on the assistant driver's seat side in common, the sounds can be adjusted automatically and suitably for a change in the environment that gives different effects depending upon the driver's seat side and the assistant driver's seat side. In this constitution, the sound adjusting conditions can be suitably set depending upon a change in the surrounding environment. Further, even when the surrounding environment suddenly changes, the sounds can be quickly adjusted to meet, for example a sharp change in the surrounding environment, such as traveling through a tunnel with the windows being opened.
Next, described below with reference to
Next, described below is a predetermined sound adjust setpoint described above. As the predetermined sound adjust setpoint, there can be exemplified an initial sound adjust setpoint stored in advance by the manufacturer in the setpoint holding section 15a (corresponds to initial adjust setpoint storage unit), a sound adjust setpoint that meets predetermined conditions among the sound adjust setpoints stored in the setpoint holding section 15a (corresponds to the initial adjust setpoint storage unit) by the user as described with reference to
When the above predetermined sound adjust setpoints are initial sound adjust setpoints that have been stored in advance in the setpoint holding section 15a (corresponds to the initial adjust setpoint storage unit) by the manufacturer, the first and second sounds are adjusted by using the initial sound adjust setpoints stored in advance in the setpoint holding section 15a. Therefore, the initial adjusting states of the sounds are automatically elected, omitting the work for sound adjustment.
When the predetermined sound adjust setpoints are sound adjust setpoints of when the power source of the display device is turned off (or when the multi-view display is changed over to the single-view display), the sound adjust setpoints in the sound adjusting state storage unit 12a (first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and second sound adjust setpoint adjust storage unit 18) may be once stored in the setpoint holding section 15a (corresponds to the initial adjust setpoint storage unit) when the power source of the display device is turned off (or when the multi-view display is changed over to the single-view display), and the sound adjust setpoints that have been stored may be read out at the start and may be written into the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and into the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18. Alternatively, when the power source of the display device is turned off (or when the multi-view display is changed over to the single-view display), the sound adjust setpoints that have been set to the first sound adjust setpoint storage unit 17 and to the second sound adjust setpoint storage unit 18 may be maintained so as not to be extinguished (in this case, the above-mentioned write processing is not necessary). In this constitution, the sound adjust setpoints are set to the sound adjusting states that had been used prior to turning the power source of the display device off (or prior to changing the multi-view display over to the single-view display), making it possible to select the sound adjusting states which are highly probable to be continuously used while omitting the work for sound adjustment.
Further, when the predetermined sound adjust setpoint is a sound adjust setpoint stored in the setpoint holding section 15a by the user as described in
The above processing corresponds to the initial sound-adjusting unit.
Next, described below with reference to
At step S23a, a sound adjust setpoint at a moment when the power source of the multi-view display device is turned off (ignition is turned off, or the multi-view display is changed over to the single-view display) is stored in the setpoint holding section 15a to end the processing. As for the storage method, the sound adjust setpoints are stored in a form as shown in (b) portion of
The acoustic control unit 1a in the multi-view display device of
More concretely, the program (flowchart) stored in the RAM or ROM incorporated in the program storage unit 11a or in the acoustic control unit 1a of the multi-view display device of
Desirably, the program (flowchart) stored in the RAM or ROM incorporated in the program storage unit 11a or in the acoustic control unit 1a of the multi-view display device of
Concerning the industrial applicability, the present invention is not limited to the flat panel-type liquid crystal display devices only having a function for adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality of acoustic signals but can further be applied to cathode-ray tube display devices, as well. Further, the flat panels are not limited to the liquid crystal display panels only but may also be the plasma display panels and organic EL (electronic luminescence) display panels.
Moreover, the present invention is not limited to car navigation devices only having a function for adjusting the sound volume and the tone quality of acoustic signals, but can be applied to any equipment furnished with any sections capable of offering a multi-view display ranging from such familiar devices as cell phones, PDAs, personal computers and TV receivers through up to measuring instruments, medical equipment and industrial machinery in general, Further, the invention is not limited to the two-dimensional (2D) displays only but can also be applied even to the three-dimensional (3D) displays which are capable of displaying a solid image by enabling both eyes of a viewer to view different images.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2005-193214 | Jun 2005 | JP | national |
2006-170487 | Jun 2006 | JP | national |