1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a display device and an electronic apparatus containing a display panel in a cabinet.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent years, there has been widely used a portable electronic apparatus provided with a display device for displaying information, such as a portable phone and a laptop personal computer. In the portable electronic apparatus, it is strongly requested to reduce the size and weight of the apparatus, while increasing the size of a display screen. Therefore, such efforts have been made that the display device which uses a thin and light liquid crystal panel is employed, and that a light source, a control board and the like are disposed in a back side of the liquid crystal panel instead of being disposed in a flank of the liquid crystal panel so that the display screen can be expanded by reducing the space between the cabinet and the liquid crystal panel. In recent years, wide-type electronic apparatus have become popular, in which the display screen is expanded up to the flanks of the cabinet.
In the wide-type electronic apparatus, there is widely used such a display cabinet that a front cover covering the rim of the front of a liquid crystal panel, and a back cover covering the back of the liquid crystal panel are engaged with each other at the flanks of the liquid crystal panel. To further downsize the electronic apparatus, it is necessary to reduce the portion where the front cover and the back cover engaged with each other.
As a method for engaging the front cover with the back cover, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-71145 discloses a method which inserts an engaging part provided at an edge of the back cover into a hole provided along an edge of the front cover, and fixes the front cover and the back cover with a screw. However, in the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-71145, since the screw is fixed to each of the plural engaging parts, the weight of the apparatus as well as the production cost are increased. Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-244767 discloses a method which inserts a projection provided on an end surface of a second covet into a hole formed in an end surface of a first cover, and inserts a outwardly protruding projection formed on a rib fixed to an inner surface of the first cover into a hole formed in the second cover. According to the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-244767, since the first cover and the second cover are restricted to move in two directions that the first cover and the second cover mutually cross, the two covers can be securely fixed to each other without the screw.
According to the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-244767, since another component is provided in addition to the first cover and the second cover, the width of a frame surrounding the display panel becomes larger, and the display cabinet becomes larger as compared with the size of the display screen.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances and provides a display device and an electronic apparatus whose size and weight are reduced while the size of the display screen is increased.
A display device according to the present invention includes:
a display panel which includes a display screen on a front surface thereof; and
a display cabinet which has a front cover and a back cover, the front cover including a front frame which exposes the display screen while covering a perimeter of the front surface of the display panel and a front rib which surrounds a rim of the front frame and goes around a perimeter of the display panel along flanks of the display panel, and the back cover including a back plate which covers a back surface of the display panel and a back rib which surrounds a rim of the back plate while going around a perimeter of the display panel along the flanks of the display panel and covers the flanks of the display panel in cooperation with the front rib,
wherein a first rib which is one of the front rib and the back rib includes a first end surface facing a second rib which is the other of the front rib and the back rib, the first rib further includes a plurality of hollow sections formed at spacing along the flank of the display panel and are opened in both of the first end surface and an inner surface, the second rib includes a second end surface facing the first rib, and the second rib further includes a plurality of projection sections formed at spacing to correspond to the hollow sections and inserted into the hollow sections,
the display device has such a structure that in a plurality of first areas which are provided along the flank of the display panel and in each of which the hollow section and the projection section are formed, the projection section is inserted into the hollow section, and the first end surface and the second end surface abut each other, and
the display device further has such a structure that in a second area which is provided along the flank of the display panel and different from the first area, the first end surface and the second end surface abut each other, and the first rib has an overlapping section which protrudes to the inside of the second rib beyond the second end surface and overlaps with an inner side of the second rib.
According to the above-described basic aspect of the display device, in the first area, the projection section provided in the second rib is inserted into the hollow section provided in the first rib, and the first rib and the second rib are overlapped with each other such that the second rib is located inside the first rib, whereas in the second area, the first rib and the second rib are overlapped with each other such that the first rib is located inside the second rib. Therefore, the front rib and the back rib prevent each other from moving in an overlapping direction. Accordingly, it is possible to fix the front rib and the back rib without using a rib which is another component, thereby making it possible to reduce the size and weight of the apparatus while increasing the size of the display screen.
In the display device according to the present invention, preferably, the first rib includes an engaging projection section which projects outwardly at a position near a tip of the overlapping section in a partial area of the second area, and
the second rib includes, in the partial area, an engaged projection section which is engaged in a hollow formed at a position closer to the first end surface than the engaging projection section is.
According to this additional feature, it is possible to securely prevent the front cover and the back cover from being slipped out in a front and back direction.
In the display device according to the present invention, preferably, a width of the single second area in a direction along the flank of the display panel is formed larger than a width of the single first area in the direction along the flank of the display panel.
According to this additional feature of the display device, a distance between the first areas in which the hollow section is provided is wide and thus, it is possible to maintain the strength of the display cabinet.
An electronic apparatus according to the present invention includes:
the display device according to any of the above-described basic aspect and the additional features; and
an information processing circuit which generates and transfers display information to the display device.
According to the basic aspect of the electronic apparatus, it is possible to downsize a part in which the front cover and the back cover are engaged with each other, thereby reducing the size and weight of the apparatus while increasing the size of the display screen.
The electronic apparatus according to the above-described basic aspect further includes:
a main housing which contains the information processing circuit; and
a coupling section which couples the display cabinet openably and closably to the main housing.
The electronic apparatus in which the display cabinet and the main housing are openably and closably coupled to each other can be folded to a small size and thus, it is frequently carried around. For this reason, there is strong demand for reduction in the size and weight of the apparatus as well as increase in the size of the display screen. Thus, according to the basic aspect of the above electronic apparatus, the significant advantageous effect can be obtained.
As described above, according to the basic aspect of the display apparatus and the electronic apparatus, it is possible to reduce the size and weight of the apparatus while increasing the size of the display screen.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below by referring to the drawings.
The personal computer 10 is provided with a main unit 20 and a display unit 30, the display unit 30 is openably and closably combined with the main unit 20 via a hinge section 40. The main unit 20 corresponds to an example of the main section of the present invention, the display unit 30 corresponds to an example of the display section of the present invention, and the hinge section 40 corresponds to an example of the coupling section of the present invention.
The main unit 20 is used to execute various information processes, and a CPU, a hard disk, and the like are contained in a main housing 28. The main housing 28 is configured with a high-strength metallic upper case 28A and a high-strength metallic lower case 28B. An upper surface of the upper case 28A includes a keyboard in which plural keys 21 are arranged, a track pad 22, a left click button 23, a right click button 24, and the like. Further, a fingerprint sensor 25 for authenticating a fingerprint by scanning a fingertip, and a medium loading aperture 26, to which a small recording medium is loaded, are provided in the front area of the upper case 28A.
The display unit 30 is used to display a result of the information process executed by the main unit 20, and a display housing 32 contains a thin-type liquid crystal panel, a controlling circuit for the liquid crystal panel, an antenna for the communication, and the like. The display housing 32 is configured with a front cover 32A and a back cover 32B (refer to
The flank of the main unit 20 shown here includes a security slot 26a for a lock including a wire cable, a connector 26b for a power source module, a connector 26c for an external monitor, a connector 26d for a LAN cable, connectors 26e and 26f for a USB, a connector 26g for an audio jack, a connector 26h for a microphone, a connector 26i for a head phone, and the like.
Another flank of the main unit 20, which is opposite to the flank shown in
The back of the personal computer 10 includes an air inlet 29a and an air outlet 29b configured in a cooling mechanism for radiating heat produced by electronic components. Since the air inlet 29a is provided above the air outlet 29b, it is possible to reduce such a disadvantage that the heat, which is accumulated around a bottom of the personal computer 10, is drawn from the air inlet 29a, so that the heat-exhausting efficiency can be maintained even if the personal computer 10 is continuously used. A battery pack 50 for the power supply is engaged in the main unit 20. The battery pack 50 corresponds to one example of the battery pack of the present invention.
A connector for connecting to a peripheral device such as a printer, and a hard disk device for the expansion are mounted in the personal computer 10 of the present embodiment. Further, a port replicator, which is used to expand the function of the personal computer 10, is connected to the personal computer 10 of the present embodiment. The battery pack 50, which is also illustrated in
Next, an internal configuration of the personal computer 10 will be described.
As illustrated in
Here, in the personal computer 10 of the present embodiment, multiple efforts are made to reduce the size and weight of the apparatus and also to improve the impact resistance. First, the efforts that have been made to reduce the size and weight of the main unit 20 will be described.
In the lower case 28B of the main housing 28, a cutout 28a is formed to extend from the flank to the underside of the personal computer 10. In the state where the battery pack 50 is removed from the main housing 28, a partition plate 75, in which elements such as a keyboard having the plural keys 21 arranged on the top thereof are to be mounted, is exposed on the surface. Space formed by the cutout 28a corresponds to one example of the accommodating section of the present invention.
The battery pack 50 includes a groove 51 which is extended in a longitudinal direction on a surface facing the main housing 28, and a projection 52 at a flank. The groove 51 corresponds to one example of the “groove section of the battery pack” of the present invention.
In the main housing 28, a projection section 74, which is to be engaged in the groove 51 of the battery pack 50, is formed in the underside of the partition plate 75. Further, provided at a sidewall of the cutout 28a are a power input terminal 71 for inputting the power from the battery pack 50, and a concave section 72 in which the projection 52 of the battery pack 50 is to be engaged. At the opposite sidewall of the cutout 28a, there are provided concave sections 73 in which nails 54 (refer to
The cutout 28a is provided in the lower case 28B, and since the battery pack 50 is engaged in this cutout 28a, the underside and one side surface are exposed on the external surface of the personal computer 10. Therefore, since a part of the battery pack 50 is exposed on the external surface of the personal computer 10, it is possible to eliminate a part of the wall of the main housing 28 by the amount corresponding to the cutout 28a, so that the size and weight of the apparatus can be reduced.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the size and the weight of the apparatus from being increased, to correctly mount the battery pack 50, and to securely prevent the backlash and the slipping off of the loaded battery pack 50.
Next, the efforts made to reduce the size and weight of the apparatus in the upper surface of the partition plate 75 illustrated in
Disposed to be on the upper surface of the partition plate 75 are a keyboard 90 in which plural keys 21 are arranged, and an operator board 80 in which various buttons are arranged. The operator board 80 and the keyboard 90 correspond to one example of the first electronic components of the present invention, and the keyboard 90 also corresponds to one example of the keyboard of the present invention.
If the operator board 80 or the keyboard 90 is removed from the personal computer 10, the upper surface of the partition plate 75 is partially exposed. On the upper surface of the partition plate 75, a speaker 210 is disposed. The speaker 210 is connected to a controlling circuit (not-illustrated) through a cable 211. The speaker 210 corresponds to one example of the second electronic component of the present invention, and corresponds to one example of the speaker of the present invention. The projection section 74 illustrated in
As illustrated in
As described above, by utilizing the internal space of the projection section 74 for positioning the battery pack 50, it is possible to secure the space for wiring the cable 211 while suppressing an in crease in size and weight of the apparatus.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The size of an external shape of the battery pack 50 may be different from the specification because of the production variation. When the size of an external shape of the battery pack 50 is slightly larger than the specification because of such a production variation, in the present embodiment, only the projection 214′ of the elastic piece 214 contacts the battery pack 50, and the battery pack 50 is appropriately held by absorbing a size error of the battery pack 50. As described above, since the housing part 215 and the battery pack 50 do not contact each other, it is possible to prevent the battery pack 50 from being damaged and to prevent the personal computer 10 from failing due to the contact between the battery pack 50 and the housing part 215. According to the present embodiment, since the battery pack 50 is biased by the projection 214′ of the elastic piece 214, it is possible to securely suppress the backlash of the battery pack 50.
The keyboard 90 illustrated in
When the size of an external shape of the battery pack 50 is further larger than the design specification, in the present embodiment, the battery pack 50 contacts the elastic piece 214 and the housing part 215. The elastic piece 214 is extended from the partition plate 75, and only one end is connected to the partition plate 75, and on the other hand, both ends of the housing part 215 are connected to the partition plate 75. Thus, if the width of the elastic piece 214 is the same as that of the housing part 215, the elastic force generated by the elastic piece 214 is small. As illustrated in
As described above, in the present embodiment, when the size error of the battery pack 50 is small, only the projections 214′ of the elastic piece 214, which can be changed in shape independently from the partition plate 75 (housing), contacts the battery pack 50, and absorbs the size error of the battery pack 50. Therefore, the discomfort that the user is likely to feel when operating the keyboard 90 is removed. When the size error of the battery pack 50 is large, since both of the projections 214′ of the elastic piece 214 and the projections 215′ of the housing part 215 contact the battery pack 50, both of the projections 214′ of the elastic piece 214 and the projections 215′ of the housing part 215 function so as to counteract the battery pack 50 by means of the strong elastic forces, and absorb the size error.
Here, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to reduce the weight of the apparatus while maintaining the strength for fixing the keyboard 90.
As illustrated in
Next, various efforts made in the underside of the partition plate 75 illustrated in
The battery pack 50 is mounted in a position close to the underside, which is opposite to the upper surface where the keyboard 90 is mounted, of the partition plate 75, and various electronic components such as the CPU 101 and the hard disk device 103 are also mounted there.
The underside of the partition plate 75 is sectioned with ribs or the like to make spaces in which the electronic components are to be engaged. After the electronic components are fixed to the underside of the partition plate 75, the lower case 28B illustrated in
The flexible printed board 350 includes a first connector (not-illustrated) connected to a connector (not-illustrated) of the hard disk 310, and further includes a wide section 351 which is bent toward the back of the personal computer 10 while the first connector is connected to the hard disk 310. The flexible printed board 350 further includes: an extended section 352 which is first turned in a direction from the wide section 351 to a point for connection with the hard disk 310 and runs over the wide section 351 toward the controlling circuit 340; a second connector 353 connected to a connector of the controlling circuit 340; and a reinforcing plate 354 which extends from the wide section 351 in a direction intersecting the extended section 352. The hard disk 310 and the flexible printed board 350 are contained in a box-like plastic case 311 in which a buffer material 312 is provided. The reinforcing plate 354 and the extended section 352 of the flexible printed board 350 are exposed outside the plastic case 311 through a cutout provided on a boundary line between the upper surface and the flank of the plastic case 311, and are connected to the controlling circuit 340 and the like. The plastic case 311 will be described later in detail. The flexible printed board 350 corresponds to one example of the flexible board of the present invention, and the reinforcing plate 354 corresponds to one example of the reinforcing plate of the present invention.
An additional IC chip 360, which is selectively added only when a security function is added, is also mounted on the motherboard 300A in addition to an IC chip 330 which is normally mounted on personal computers of the same model. A third connector 356, which is connected to a connector 370 mounted on the motherboard 300A, is provided in the reinforcing plate 354 of the flexible printed board 350, and the reinforcing plate 354 is extended further longer than the position at which the third connector 356 is provided, and covers the additional IC chip 360. Thus, without fixing the additional IC chip 360 by using a screw or solder, it is possible to prevent the additional IC chip 360 from dropping out. The connector 370 mounted on the motherboard 300A corresponds to one example of the first connection section of the present invention, the third connector 356 of the flexible printed board 350 corresponds to one example of the second connection section of the present invention, and the additional IC chip 360 corresponds to one example of the “component selectively mounted on the board” of the present invention.
Disposed on the upper surface of the lower case 28B are a first projection 381 and a second projection 382. The second projection 382 is provided at a position that corresponds to the connector 370 of the motherboard 300A when the lower case 28B is attached to the upper case 28A, and the first projection 381 is provided at a position that corresponds to a position where the additional IC chip 360 is mounted when the lower case 28B is attached to the upper case 28A. Each of the first projection 381 and the second projection 382 corresponds to one example of “the projection section which abuts the reinforcing plate” of the present invention.
The motherboard 300A and the auxiliary board 300B illustrated in
As also illustrated in
As described above, the folded flexible printed board 350 is connected to the hard disk 310. In the flexible printed board 350, the wide section 351 spreads on the side, which faces the lower case 28B, of the hard disk 310, the extended section 352 is folded to run over the wide section 351, and the reinforcing plate 354 projects from the wide section 351 in a direction crossing the extended section 352. The wide section 351 corresponds to one example of the first section of the present invention, the extended section 352 corresponds to one example of the second section of the present invention, and the reinforcing plate 354 corresponds to one example of the third section of the present invention.
The plural buffer materials 312 and 314 are provided on the sides, which face the underside and the upper surface of the hard disk 310 respectively, of the plastic case 311. In the underside, a cutout 313, which is used to pull up, is provided from one flank 401, in which the connector of the hard disk 310 is provided, to the other flank 402, which is an opposite side of the flank 401. Since the cutout 313 is provided, it is possible to easily contain the flexible printed board 350 in the plastic case 311. The buffer material 312 contacting the back cover 32B corresponds to one example of the second buffer material of the present invention, and the buffer material 314 facing the partition plate 75 corresponds to one example of the first buffer material of the present invention.
According to the present embodiment, since the flexible printed board 350 connected to the hard disk 310 lies while being folded between the hard disk 310 and the back cover 32B, when the personal computer 10 falls, or the like, the flexible printed board 350 absorbs the impact as a cushion. Thus, it is possible to reduce the impact applied to the hard disk 310 without providing a large amount of buffer material, and to prevent troubles such as failure and breakage of the hard disk 310.
Next, the expansion connector 60 illustrated in
As described in
As shown in
The expansion connector 60 is mounted on the undersurface of the auxiliary board 300B, and a coupling connector 410, which is overlapped with the expansion connector 60 across the auxiliary board 300B, is mounted on the upper surface of the auxiliary board 300B. The expansion connector 60 corresponds to one example of the third connector of the present invention, the coupling connector 410 corresponds to one example of the second connector of the present invention, and the auxiliary board 300B corresponds to one example of the second board of the present invention.
A main-unit-side connector 420 is mounted in the underside, which faces the lower case 28B, of the motherboard 300A. To the main-unit-side connector 420, the coupling connector 410 illustrated in
When the auxiliary board 300B is connected to the motherboard 300A, the coupling connector 410 of the auxiliary board 300B is coupled with the main-unit-side connector 420 of the motherboard 300A, the main-unit-side connector 420, the auxiliary board 300B, and the expansion connector 60 are stacked and combined. Therefore, there is no need to particularly provide a long connector which can directly connect the motherboard 300A with the port replicator, and the port replicator can be securely connected with suppressed manufacturing costs.
As illustrated in
Since the flexible printed board 430 connects the electronic components mounted on each of the motherboard 300A and the auxiliary board 300B, it is possible to efficiently utilize the space formed by the difference in height, and to downsize the apparatus.
As illustrated in
Next, efforts made to reduce the size and weight of the display unit 30 will be described.
In the display unit 30, a liquid crystal panel 610 is contained between the front cover 32A and the back cover 32B. The front cover 32A corresponds to one example of the front cover of the present invention, the back cover 32B corresponds to one example of the back cover of the present invention, and the liquid crystal panel 610 corresponds to one example of the display panel of the present invention.
The front cover 32A is composed of: a front frame section 610A which covers a marginal edge in a front side of the liquid crystal panel 610; and a front rib section 610B which goes around a flank of the liquid crystal panel 610. Plural projections 630 which are separated from each other are formed on the bottom edge, which faces the back cover 32B, of the front rib section 610B. The front frame section 610A corresponds to one example of the front frame of the present invention, the front rib section 610B corresponds to one example of the front rib of the present invention, and the protrusion 630 corresponds to one example of the “projection section inserted into the hollow section” of the present invention. In this example, the front rib section 610B corresponds to one example of the second rib of the present invention, and the bottom end surface of the front cover 32A corresponds to one example of the second end surface of the present invention.
Since the back cover 32B and the front rib section 610B are engaged with each other, the back cover 32B covers the flank and the back of the liquid crystal panel 610. In the front end surface of the back cover 32B, which surface faces the front rib section 610B, the inner part (upper stage part 640) close to the liquid crystal panel 610 is formed higher than the outer part (lower stage part). A hollow 650, which is lower than the outer part and in which the protrusion 630 of the front rib section 610B is to be inserted, is formed in the upper stage part 640. The hollow 650 corresponds to one example of the hollow section of the present invention. In this example, the part, which covers a flank of the liquid crystal panel 610, of the back cover 32B corresponds to one example of the first rib of the present invention, and the front end surface of the back cover 32B corresponds to one example of the first end surface of the present invention.
As illustrated in
A linear projection 631 is formed in a central part of the protrusion 630, which is also illustrated in
In the first area illustrated in
In the second area illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, in the first area illustrated in
As illustrated in
As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to narrow the width of a part, which surrounds the edge of the liquid crystal panel 610, of the display housing 32, thereby reducing the size and weight of the apparatus while increasing the size of the display screen.
Here, in the above description, while the personal computer is used as an example of the electronic apparatus described in “SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION”, this electronic apparatus may be a notebook type of computer, a PDA, a game machine, a television, a portable phone, and the like.
In the above description, the liquid crystal panel is used as an example of the display panel of the present invention, but the display panel of the present invention is not limited to the liquid crystal panel and may be any type of display panel such as a plasma display, a field emission display, an organic EL display, and the like.
In the above description, although the hole, which is formed in the partition plate supporting the keyboard at a position corresponding to each of plural keys is octagonal, the hole may be, for example, circular. However, since the shape of a key is generally square in the keyboard provided in a personal computer, the octagonal hole is made in the partition plate and four of the eight sides of the hole are parallel to the four sides of the square key in the above-described embodiment and thus, it is possible to efficiently reduce the weight of the housing while maintaining the strength.
In the above description, while there is used such an example that the flexible printed board is folded so that the hard disk can be prevented from being damaged, the first electronic component of the present invention may be a mechanical driving electronic component other than the hard disk, and for example, may be also a drive for a recording medium, and the like.
In the above description, there is used such an example that the personal computer is connected to the port replicator. However, the function expanding apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the port replicator and may be an expansion station or a docking station that incorporates an optical disk drive, an expansion battery, and the like, and also may be an external adaptor for adding a communication function to the personal computer.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2007-339260 | Dec 2007 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
5905550 | Ohgami et al. | May 1999 | A |
20070216702 | Takahashi et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
09-297542 | Nov 1997 | JP |
2000-071145 | Mar 2000 | JP |
2001-021882 | Jan 2001 | JP |
2001-264732 | Sep 2001 | JP |
2002-244767 | Aug 2002 | JP |
3348214 | Sep 2002 | JP |
2004-133241 | Apr 2004 | JP |
2006-113480 | Apr 2006 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20090167978 A1 | Jul 2009 | US |