This application is the National Stage filing under 35 U.S.C. 371 of International Application No. PCT/KR2020/005974, filed May 7, 2020, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a display device.
As the information society develops, the demand for display devices is also increasing in various forms. In response to this, various display devices such as Liquid Crystal Display Device (LCD), Plasma Display Panel (PDP), Electroluminescent Display (ELD), Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD), and Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) have been researched and used in recent years.
An OLED panel can display an image by depositing an organic material layer that can emit light by itself on a substrate on which a transparent electrode is formed. The OLED panel may have flexible characteristics as well as a thin thickness. The OLED panel having a flexible characteristic may display an image while being wound around or unwound from a roller.
Recently, a lot of research has been accomplished on a structural characteristic of a display device having such flexible panels.
The present disclosure has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a mechanism for stably winding or unwinding a flexible display panel.
The present disclosure further provides a frame structure that can be covered by a display panel or can be opened.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a display device includes: a flexible display panel: a panel roller which extends long, and around which the display panel is wound or from which the display panel is unwound: a bottom frame in which the panel roller is rotatably mounted: a first vertical frame which extends long in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the panel roller, and is fixed to the bottom frame: a top block fixed to an upper side of the first vertical frame; a first slider which moves in an up-downward direction in the first vertical frame; an upper roller rotatably installed in the top block: a roller mount which is located adjacent to a lower end of the first vertical frame, and fixed to the bottom frame: a lower roller rotatably installed in the roller mount: a belt which is wound around the upper roller and the lower roller, and to which the first slider is fixed; and a bar to which a distal end of the display panel is fixed, and which is coupled to the first slider.
According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a mechanism for stably winding or unwinding a flexible display panel may be provided.
According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a frame structure that can be covered by a display panel or can be opened may be provided.
Further scope of applicability of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific embodiments such as preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are given by way of example only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art.
Description will now be given in detail according to exemplary embodiments disclosed herein, with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of brief description with reference to the drawings, the same or equivalent components may be denoted by the same reference numbers, and description thereof will not be repeated.
In general, suffixes such as “module” and “unit” may be used to refer to elements or components. Use of such suffixes herein is merely intended to facilitate description of the specification, and the suffixes do not have any special meaning or function.
In the present disclosure, that which is well known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art has generally been omitted for the sake of brevity. The accompanying drawings are used to assist in easy understanding of various technical features and it should be understood that the embodiments presented herein are not limited by the accompanying drawings. As such, the present disclosure should be construed to extend to any alterations, equivalents and substitutes in addition to those which are particularly set out in the accompanying drawings.
It will be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected with” another element, there may be intervening elements present. In contrast, it will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “directly connected with” another element, there are no intervening elements present.
A singular representation may include a plural representation unless context clearly indicates otherwise.
In the present application, it should be understood that the terms “comprises, includes,” “has,” etc. specify the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof described in the specification, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
Referring to
The first short side area SS1 of the display device may be referred to as a first side area, and the second short side area SS2 of the display device may be referred to as a second side area. The first long side area LS1 of the display device may be referred to as a third side area adjacent to the first side area and the second side area and located between the first side area and the second side area, and the second long side area LS2 of the display device may be referred to as a fourth side area adjacent to the first side area and the second side area, located between the first side area and the second side area, and opposite the third side area.
Although the length of the first and second long sides LS1 and LS2 is shown and described as being greater than the length of the first and second short sides SS1 and SS2 for convenience of description, the length of the first and second long sides LS1 and LS2 may be approximately equal to the length of the first and second short sides SS1 and SS2.
In the following description, a first direction DR1 may be a direction parallel to the long sides LS1 and LS2 of a display device, and a second direction DR2 may be a direction parallel to the short sides SS1 and SS2 of the display device. A third direction DR3 may be a direction perpendicular to the first direction DR1 and/or the second direction DR2.
The first direction DR1 and the second direction DR2 may be referred to as a horizontal direction. Further, the third direction DR3 may be referred to as a vertical direction.
When the display device is seen from the front or the front surface, the first long side portion LS1 may be referred to as an upper side or an upper surface, and the second long side portion LS2 may be referred to as a lower side or a lower surface. When the display device is seen from the front or the front surface, the first short side portion SS1 may be referred to as a left side or a left surface, and the second short side portion SS2 may be referred to as a right side or a right surface.
The first long side LS1, the second long side LS2, the first short side SS1, and the second short side SS2 may be referred to as edges of the display device. In addition, the points at which the first long side LS1, the second long side LS2, the first short side SS1, and the second short side SS2 join may be referred to as corners.
For example, the point at which the first long side LS1 and the first short side SS1 join may be referred to as a first corner C1, the point at which the first long side LS1 and the second short side SS2 join may be referred to as a second corner C2, the point at which the second short side SS2 and the second long side LS2 join may be referred to as a third corner C3, and the point at which the second long side LS2 and the first short side SS1 join may be referred to as a first corner C4.
A direction from the first short side SS1 to the second short side SS2 or a direction from the second short side SS2 to the first short side SS1 may be referred to as a left-rightward direction LR or a horizontal direction DR1. A direction from the first long side LS1 to the second long side LS2 or a direction from the second long side LS2 to the first long side LS1 may be referred to as an up-downward direction UD or a vertical direction DR2).
Referring to
The display panel 110 may cover the front surface of the display device 100 while ascending upward. The display panel 110 may expose the inside of the display device 100 to the outside while descending downward.
The display panel 110 may cover the front surface of the display device 100 while descending downward. The display panel 110 may expose the inside of the display device 100 to the outside while ascending upward.
Referring to
A first horizontal frame 310 may be located in an upper side of the display device. A second horizontal frame 320 may be parallel to the first horizontal frame 310, and located below the first horizontal frame 310. A third horizontal frame 330 may be parallel to the second horizontal frame 320, and located below the second horizontal frame 320. A fourth horizontal frame 340 may be parallel to the third horizontal frame 330, and may be located below the third horizontal frame 330.
A first vertical frame 350 may be located in the left side of the first horizontal frame 310 to the fourth horizontal frame 340, and a second vertical frame 360 may be located in the right side of the first horizontal frame 310 to the fourth horizontal frame 340. A third vertical frame 370 and/or a fourth vertical frame 380 may connect the first horizontal frame 310 and the second horizontal frame 320 to each other.
A bar 390 may extend long from the first vertical frame 350 to the second vertical frame 360, and may move in the up-downward direction on the front surfaces of the first vertical frame 350 and the second vertical frame 360.
A bottom frame 345 may form a lower surface of the display device. The frames 300 may be coupled to the bottom frame 345.
Referring to
A pulley 402 may be rotatably mounted in the second vertical frame 360 while being adjacent to the motor 412. The pulley 402 may be referred to as a lower pulley 402. The pulley 408 may be installed on the second vertical frame 360 while being spaced apart from the lower pulley 402. The pulley 408 may be referred to as an intermediate pulley 408. The joint 416 may be connected to the pulley 402 to provide rotational force to the pulley 402. A plurality of tension rollers 406 may be installed along the longitudinal direction of the second vertical frame 360.
A slider 405 may be fixed on a belt 420. The slider 405 may move between the upper end and the lower end of the second vertical frame 360 according to the movement of the belt 420. A sensor 407 may be mounted on the second vertical frame 360 while being adjacent to the lower pulley 402. The sensor 407 may detect the movement of the slider 402. Accordingly, the movement of the display panel 110 (refer to
The same configuration and description may be applied to the first vertical frame 350. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
For example, the gear ratio between the first gear 412a and the second gear 412b may be 2.08. As another example, the gear ratio between the second gear 412b and the third gear 412c may be 1.87. As another example, the gear ratio between the third gear 412c and the fourth gear 412d may be 1.87. The reduction ratio of the first gear 412a to the fourth gear 412d may be, for example, 7.2. The reduction ratio of the first gear 412a to the fourth gear 412d may be 6 to 8.
Referring to
The first part 451 may cover a part of the front surface of the bar 390. The second part 452 may cover the outer surface of the second vertical frame 360. The third part 453 may be located in the rear of the second vertical frame 360.
The side cover 450 may include guide ribs 454 and 455. The guide ribs 454 and 455 may protrude inwardly of the first part 451 and/or the second part 452 while being adjacent to the guide roller 404. Accordingly, the movement of the bar 390 and the display panel 110 may be guided.
The same configuration and description may be applied to the first vertical frame 350. Referring to
The pulley 502 may be mounted on the pulley mount 520. The pulley 502 may rotate on the pulley mount 520. A joint 516 may connect the pulley 502 and the rotation shaft of the motor 512. The motor 512 may transmit power to the pulley 502 via joint 516. The pulley 502 may be referred to as a first pulley 502.
A lead screw 560 may be located parallel to the vertical frame 360. The lead screw 560 may be rotatably installed in the bottom frame 345. A screw mount 530 may be mounted on the bottom frame 345 while being adjacent to the vertical frame 360. The lead screw 560 may be rotatably coupled to the screw mount 530.
The lead screw 560 may be inserted into a slider 540. The slider 540 may move in the up-downward direction of the lead screw 560. The slider 540 may move in the up-downward direction while making contact with the vertical frame 360. The bar 390 may be connected to or coupled to the slider 540. The slider 540 may move in the up-downward direction along the lead screw 560 together with the bar 390.
A screw nut 550 may be coupled to the slider 540. The screw nut 550 may have a cylindrical shape and may have threads on its inner circumferential surface. The threads of the screw nut 550 may be engaged with threads formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 560. When the lead screw 560 rotates, the slider 540 may move in the up-downward direction of the lead screw 560 by the screw nut 550.
Referring to
The second pulley 503 may be mounted in the pulley mount 520 while being spaced apart from the first pulley 502. A diameter of the second pulley 503 may be smaller than a diameter of the first pulley 502. The belt 525 may connect the first pulley 502 and the second pulley 503. The belt 525 may contact the outer circumferential surface of the first pulley 502 and the outer circumferential surface of the second pulley 503. When the first pulley 502 rotates, the second pulley 503 may also rotate by the belt 525.
A transmission shaft 590 may be inserted into the second pulley 503, and rotatably installed in the pulley mount 520. The transmission shaft 590 may be fixed to the second pulley 503 and rotate together with the second pulley 503. The transmission shaft 590 may be inserted into a worm 570. The worm 570 may be installed in the pulley mount 520 while being adjacent to the screw mount 530. The worm gear 580 may be fixed to the lower end of the lead screw 560. The worm gear 580 may be engaged with the worm 570.
Accordingly, the rotational force provided by the motor 512 may be transmitted to the lead screw 560 through the first pulley 502, the belt 525, the second pulley 503, the worm 570, and the worm gear 580.
Referring to
The lead screw 561 may be inserted into the slider 541. The slider 541 may move in the up-downward direction of the lead screw 561. The slider 541 may move in the up-downward direction while making contact with the vertical frame 350. The bar 390 may be connected to or coupled to the slider 541. The slider 541 may move in the up-downward direction along the lead screw 561 together with the bar 390.
The gearbox 521 may be mounted on the bottom mount 345. The gearbox 521 may connect the transmission shaft 590 and the lead screw 561. For example, the gearbox 521 may include a worm gear. The worm gear may transmit the rotational force of the transmission shaft 590 to the lead screw 561 to rotate the lead screw 561.
Referring to
The transmission shaft 590 may extend long in the longitudinal direction of the bottom frame 345. The transmission shaft 590 may be supported by the brackets 510 and rotate in the bottom frame 345. The motor 512 may provide a rotational force to the transmission shaft 590. The motor shaft 512a (refer to
The vertical frame 360 may be fixed to the bottom frame 345 while being adjacent to one end of the bottom frame 345. The vertical frame 360 may be located adjacent to the distal end of the panel roller 430. A roller mount 620 may be fixed on the bottom frame 345. The vertical frame 360 may be coupled on the roller mount 620.
The bar 390 may move in the up-downward direction in the vertical frame 360. The bar 390 may be located in parallel with the panel roller 430. The slider 540 may move on the vertical frame 360 in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 360. The bar 390 may be fixed to the slider 540.
The roller mount 620 may include a frame mount 621, a support mount 622, and a roller plate 623. The frame mount 621 may be mounted on the bottom frame 345, and the vertical frame 360 may be coupled to or fixed to the frame mount 621. The roller plate 623 may form a flat plate. The frame mount 621 may be formed in one side of the roller plate 623. The support mount 622 may be formed in the upper side of the roller plate 623. A support bar 630 may be fixed on the support mount 622.
A first roller 641 may be rotatably installed on the roller plate 623. The first roller 641 may be fixed to the transmission shaft 590. The first roller 641 may rotate together with the transmission shaft 590. A second roller 642 may be located between the first roller 641 and the vertical frame 360. The second roller 642 may be located adjacent to the vertical frame 360. The second roller 642 may be rotatably installed on the roller plate 623.
The tension roller 630 may include a spoke 632 and a roller 631. The roller 631 may rotate in the spoke 632, 633, 634. The spoke 632, 633, and 634 may move in the up-downward direction or in the left-rightward direction in the roller plate 623. The spoke 632, 633, and 634 may include a holder 632, a rod 633, and an elastic member 634. The roller 631 may be mounted in the holder 632. The roller 631 may rotate in the holder 632. The rod 633 may extend from the holder 632. The rod 633 may be inserted into the elastic member 634. For example, the elastic member 634 may be a coil spring. One end of the elastic member 634 may be supported by the roller plate 623, and the other end of the elastic member 634 may be supported by the holder 632.
The belt 650 may be wound around the first roller 641 and the second roller 642. The slider 540 may be fixed to the belt 650. A first tension roller 630a may be located between the first roller 641 and the second roller 642. A second tension roller 630b may be located above the first roller 641 and/or the second roller 642.
The first tension roller 630a may push the belt 650 at between the first roller 641 and the second roller 642. The first tension roller 630a allows the belt 650 to be more wound around the first roller 641 and/or the second roller 642. For example, the area in which the belt 650 contacts the first roller 641 and/or the second roller 642 in a state where the first tension roller 630a is removed may be smaller than the area in which the belt 650 contacts the first roller 641 and/or the second roller 642 in a state where the first tension roller 630a pushes the belt 650. The first tension roller 630a may increase the tension of the belt 650.
The second tension roller 630b may push the belt 650 in the slider direction. The belt 650 may be more wound around the first roller 641 by the second tension roller 630b. For example, the area in which the belt 650 contacts the first roller 641 in a state where the second tension roller 630b is removed may be smaller than the area in which the belt 650 contacts the first roller 641 in a state where the second tension roller 630b pushes the belt 650. The second tension roller 630b may increase the tension of the belt 650.
Referring to
Referring to
A first connection line AB may connect a rotation center B of the second roller 642 and a rotation center A of the third roller 643. A second connection line BC may connect a rotation center C of the first roller 641 and the rotation center B of the second roller 642. A third connection line AC may connect the rotation center C of the first roller 641 and the rotation center A of the third roller 643.
The first tension roller 630a may cross the second connection line BC, and may be located within a triangle formed by the first connection line AB, the second connection line BC, and the third connection line AC. The second tension roller 630b may cross the third connection line AC, and may be located within a triangle formed by the first connection line AB, the second connection line BC, and the third connection line AC.
For example, the belt 650 between the second roller 642 and the third roller 643 may be parallel to the first connection line AB. As another example, the belt 650 between the third roller 643 and the second tension roller 630b may be parallel to the first connection line AB. The first connection line AB may be located between the belt 650 between the second roller 642 and the third roller 643 and the third roller 643 and the second tension roller 630b.
Referring to
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a display device including: a flexible display panel: a panel roller which extends long, and around which the display panel is wound or from which the display panel is unwound; a bottom frame in which the panel roller is rotatably mounted: a first vertical frame which extends long in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the panel roller, and is fixed to the bottom frame: a top block fixed to an upper side of the first vertical frame: a first slider which moves in an up-downward direction in the first vertical frame: an upper roller rotatably installed in the top block: a roller mount which is located adjacent to a lower end of the first vertical frame, and fixed to the bottom frame: a lower roller rotatably installed in the roller mount: a belt which is wound around the upper roller and the lower roller, and to which the first slider is fixed; and a bar to which a distal end of the display panel is fixed, and which is coupled to the first slider.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the display device further includes a driving roller rotatably installed in the roller mount, and the belt is wound around the driving roller, the upper roller, and the lower roller.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the display device further includes a first tension roller which is located between the driving roller and the lower roller, is rotatably installed in the roller mount, and pushes the belt between the driving roller and the lower roller.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the display device further includes a second tension roller which is located between the upper roller and the driving roller, is rotatably installed in the roller mount, and pushes the belt between the upper roller and the driving roller.
Rotation centers of the first tension roller and the second tension roller are located in an inner side of a line connecting a rotation center of the upper roller, the lower roller, and the driving roller.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the display device further includes a motor which is located in a rearward direction of the panel roller, and mounted in the bottom frame; and a transmission shaft which has one end connected to the motor, and has the other end connected to the driving roller, wherein the motor provides a rotational force to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft rotates together with the driving roller.
The first tension roller includes: a roller in contact with the belt: a holder in which the roller is rotatably installed: a rod which extends from the holder, and moves in the roller mount; and an elastic member which has one end supported by the roller mount, and the other end supported by the holder.
The rod extends in a direction intersecting the belt.
The belt between the upper roller and the second tension roller is parallel to the belt between the upper roller and the lower roller, by the second tension roller,
The second tension roller is located adjacent to a lower end of the support bar.
Certain embodiments or other embodiments of the disclosure described above are not mutually exclusive or distinct from each other. Any or all elements of the embodiments of the disclosure described above may be combined or combined with each other in configuration or function.
For example, a configuration “A” described in one embodiment of the disclosure and the drawings and a configuration “B” described in another embodiment of the disclosure and the drawings may be combined with each other. Namely, although the combination between the configurations is not directly described, the combination is possible except in the case where it is described that the combination is impossible.
Although embodiments have been described with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the scope of the principles of this disclosure. More particularly, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, alternative uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/KR2020/005974 | 5/7/2020 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2021/225188 | 11/11/2021 | WO | A |
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