The disclosure relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a display device.
Because cathode ray tubes (CRTs) are inexpensive and provide high definition, they are utilized extensively in televisions and computers. With technological developments, new flat-panel displays are continually being developed. When a larger display panel is required, the weight of the flat-panel display does not substantially change when compared to CRT displays.
In accordance with an embodiment, a display device comprises a non-display area and a display area. The display area is next to the non-display area and comprises a first scan line, a first data line, a first pixel, a second scan line, a second data line, a second pixel, a first color filter and a second color filter. The first scan line is extending along a first direction. The first data line is extending along a second direction. The first pixel is coupled to the first scan line and the first data line and comprises a first light-transmitting area. The second scan line is extending along the first direction. The second data line is extending along the second direction. The second pixel is coupled to the second scan line and the second data line and comprises a second light-transmitting area. The size of the second pixel is equal to the size of the first pixel. The area of the second light-transmitting area is different from the area of the first light-transmitting area. The first color filter overlaps the first pixel and comprises a first color area. When first light passes through the first light-transmitting area and the first color area, a color of the first light is a first color. The second color filter overlaps the second pixel and comprises a second color area. When second light passes through the second light-transmitting area and the second color area, a color of the second light is a second color. The second color is the same as the first color.
In accordance with another embodiment, a display device comprises a display area, a non-display area and a connection line. The display area comprises a first scan line, a first data line and a pixel. The first scan line is extending a first direction. The first data line is extending a second direction. The pixel is coupled to the first scan line and the first data line and comprises a pixel electrode. The non-display area is next to the display area and comprises a gate driver and a source driver. The source driver is located next to the gate driver. The connection line is coupled between the gate driver and the first scan line. The connection line is extended along the second direction in the display area.
In accordance with a further embodiment, a display device comprises a display area, a non-display area and a connection line. The display area comprises a first scan line, a first data line and a pixel. The first scan line is extending along a first direction. The first data line is extending along a second direction. The pixel is coupled to the first scan line and the first data line and comprises a pixel electrode. The non-display area is next to the display area and comprises a gate driver and a source driver. The source driver is located next to the gate driver. The connection line is coupled between the source driver and the first data line. In the display area, the connection line is extending along the first direction.
The disclosure can be more fully understood by referring to the following detailed description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The present disclosure will be described with respect to particular embodiments and with reference to certain drawings, but the disclosure is not limited thereto and is limited by the claims. The drawings described are schematic and are non-limiting. In the drawings, the size of some of the elements may be exaggerated for illustrative purposes and not drawn to scale. The dimensions and the relative dimensions do not correspond to actual dimensions in the practice of the disclosure.
As shown in
The array substrate 110 further comprises pixels P11˜P63. Each of the pixels P11˜P63 is coupled to a scan line and a data line and comprises a light-transmitting area. The pixel P11 is referred to as a first pixel and given an example. The pixel P11 is coupled to the scan line SL1 and the data line DL1 and comprises a light-transmitting area LR11. In addition, the pixel P41 is referred to as a second pixel and given an example. The pixel P41 is coupled to the scan line SL1 and the data line DL4 and comprises a light-transmitting area LR41. In one embodiment, each of the pixels P11˜P63 comprises a switch (not shown) to control the transmittance of the light-transmitting area. The area of each pixel is determined by the positions of two neighboring scan lines and the positions of two neighboring data lines. The size of each pixel is the area of each pixel. For example, the area of the pixel P12 is determined according to the positions of the scan lines SL1 and SL2 and the positions of the data lines DL1 and DL2. When a backlight module (not shown) under the array substrate 110 emits light, the light emitted by the backlight module can pass through the light-transmitting area of each pixel. In one embodiment, the light emitted from the backlight module is white light.
In the embodiment, the area of a first light-transmitting area of the light-transmitting areas LR11˜LR63 of the array substrate 110 is different from the area of a second light-transmitting area of the light-transmitting areas LR11˜LR63 of the array substrate 110. In one embodiment, the pixel (e.g. P11) having the first light-transmitting area and the pixel (e.g. P41) having the second light-transmitting area are coupled to the same scan line (e.g. SL1). In another embodiment, the pixel (e.g. P11) having the first light-transmitting area and the pixel (e.g. P12) having the second light-transmitting area are coupled to the same data line (e.g. DL1). In other embodiments, the scan line and the data line coupled to the pixel (e.g. P11) having the first light-transmitting area are different from the scan line and the data line coupled to the pixel (e.g. P42) having the second light-transmitting area.
The color filter substrate 120 is disposed on the array substrate 110 and comprises a plurality of filter modules. The number of filter modules is not limited in this disclosure. For clarity,
Since the structure of the filter modules 121˜126 are the same, the filter modules 121 and 122 are given as an example. As shown in
As shown in
In this embodiment, the area of one light-transmitting area corresponding to a first color area is different from the area of another light-transmitting area corresponding to a second color area, wherein the color of the light passing through the first color area is the same as the color of the light passing through the second color area. Referring to
In this embodiment, the area of at least one of the light-transmitting areas 221˜223 is different from the area of another of the light-transmitting areas 221˜223. For example, the area of the light-transmitting area 221 may be greater or smaller than the area of the light-transmitting area 222. In this case, a first pixel having the light-transmitting area 221 may be coupled to a first scan line, and a second pixel having the light-transmitting area 222 may be coupled to a second scan line. In one embodiment, the second scan line may be next to the first scan line. In another embodiment, at least one scan line is disposed between the first scan line and the second scan line. In other embodiment, the first pixel having the light-transmitting area 221 and the second pixel having the light-transmitting area 222 may be coupled to the same scan line. In this case, the light-transmitting area 221 may be next to the light-transmitting area 222. In some embodiments, at least one light-transmitting area is disposed between the light-transmitting areas 221 and 222. In one embodiment, the widths of the scan lines and the data lines are adjusted to control the areas of the light-transmitting areas.
In some embodiments, the color of the light passing through the luminescent area R1 is the same as the color of the light passing through the luminescent area R3. For example, the color of the lights passing through the luminescent areas R1 and R3 are red. In this case, the area of the light-transmitting area 221 of the luminescent area R1 may be equal to, greater than or smaller than the area of the light-transmitting area 223 of the luminescent area R3. In this case, the scan line coupled to the pixel having the light-transmitting area 223 may be the same as or different from the scan line coupled to the pixel having the light-transmitting area 221.
For a flexible display device, when the display device is curved, a mura effect may occur in the display device. However, the region where the mura effect occurs can be pre-obtained. Therefore, when a designer designs a display device, the designer adjusts the areas of the light-transmitting areas corresponding to the specific regions where the mura effect occurs. For example, assume that the mura effect occurs in the region 232 when the display device 200 is curved. Therefore, the designer adjusts the areas of the light-transmitting areas in the region 232 such that the area of one light-transmitting area in the region 232 is different from the area of one light-transmitting area in the region 221 or 222.
In this embodiment, the colors of the lights passing through the color areas 241, 244, 247 and 250 are the same. For example, the colors of the lights passing through the color areas 241, 244, 247 and 250 are red. In addition, the colors of the lights passing through the color areas 242, 245, 248 and 251 are the same. For example, the colors of the lights passing through the color areas 242, 245, 248 and 251 are green. The colors of the lights passing through the color areas 243, 246, 249 and 252 are the same. For example, the colors of the lights passing through the color areas 243, 246, 249 and 252 are blue. To clarity, the color area 241 is referred to as a first color area and the color area 244 is referred to as a second color area. Furthermore, the light-transmitting area 261 overlapped by the color area 241 is referred to as a first light-transmitting area and the light-transmitting area 264 overlapped by the color area 244 is referred to as a second light-transmitting area.
As shown in
Additionally, the first light-transmitting area 261 further has a right-side BD5 referred to as a fifth side. The right-side BD5 is parallel to the left-side BD1. The second light-transmitting area 264 further has a right-side BD6 referred to as a sixth side. The right-side BD6 is parallel to the left-side BD2. As shown in
Similarly, the first color area 241 further has a right-side BD7 referred to as a seventh side. The right-side BD7 is parallel to the left-side BD3. The second color area 244 further has a right-side BD8 referred to as an eighth side. The right-side BD8 is parallel to the left-side BD4. As shown in
In other embodiments, the light-transmitting area 267 has a left-side BD9. The left-side BD9 is parallel with the left-side BD2. In this case, the distance DS3 is between the left-side BD2 and the left-side BD9. In one embodiment, the distance DS3 is equal to the distance DS″ Furthermore, the light-transmitting area 270 has a left-side BD11. The left-side BD11 is parallel with the left-side BD9. In this case, the distance DS5 is between the left-side BD9 and the left-side BD11. In one embodiment, the distance DS5 is equal to the distance DS3.
Additionally, the color area 247 has a left-side BD10. The left-side BD10 is parallel with the left-side BD4. In this case, the distance DS4 is between the left-side BD4 and the left-side BD10. In one embodiment, the distance DS4 is not equal to the distance DS1. The distance DS4 may be longer than or shorter than the distance DS1. Furthermore, the color area 250 has a left-side BD112. The left-side BD12 is parallel with the left-side BD10. In this case, the distance DS6 is between the left-side BD10 and the left-side BD12. In one embodiment, the distance DS6 is not equal to the distance DS4. In another embodiment, the distance DS6 may be equal to or not equal to the distance DS2. In some embodiments, the distance DS2 is less than the distance DS4 and the distance DS6, and the distance DS4 is less than the distance DS6.
The display area 320 comprises a top-side TS, a bottom-side BS, a left-side LS and a right-side RS. The top-side TS is parallel with the bottom-side BS and vertical to the left-side LS and the right-side RS. The left-side LS is parallel with the right-side RS and vertical to the top-side TS and the bottom-side BS. In this embodiment, the gate driver 311 and the source driver 312 are next to the top-side TS, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the gate driver 311 and the source driver 312 are next to the bottom-side BS, the left-side LS or the right-side RS.
The display area 320 comprises scan lines 321˜323 and data lines 324˜326. For brevity,
Since the features of pixels 351˜359 are the same, pixel 351 is used as an example. As shown in
In one embodiment, a color filter substrate (not shown) is disposed on the pixels 351˜359. The color filter substrate comprises a plurality of color filters (not shown). Each color filter covers a pixel. Therefore, the light passing through the pixel also passes through the color filter covering the pixel. For example, the light passing through a first pixel (e.g. the pixel 357) passes through a first color filter, and the light passing through a second pixel (e.g. the pixel 354) passes through a second color filter, wherein the color of the light passing through the first color filter is the same as the color of the light passing through the second color filter. In this case, the area of the light-transmitting area of the first pixel may be different from the area of the light-transmitting area of the second pixel. The disclosure does not limit the positions of the first pixel and the second pixel in the display area 320. The first pixel may be next to the second pixel. In another embodiment, the first pixel and the second pixel are coupled to the same scan line and/or the same data line. In other embodiments, the first pixel and the second pixel may be coupled to different scan lines and/or different data lines. In some embodiments, the areas of the light-transmitting areas of the pixels 351˜359 are the same.
In this embodiment, the array substrate 300 further comprises connection lines 361˜363 and 371˜373. The connection lines 361˜363 and 371˜373 extend from the non-display area 310 to the display area 320. As shown in
Additionally, the connection line 371 is coupled between the gate driver 311 and the scan line 323. In this embodiment, in the display area 320, the direction which the connection line 371 is extended along is the same as the direction which the data line 324 is extended along. For example, the connection line 371 is extended along the direction D2. As shown in
The connection line 372 is coupled between the gate driver 311 and the scan line 322. In this embodiment, in the display area 320, the direction which the connection line 372 is extended along is the same as the direction which the data line 324 is extended along. The gate driver 311 provides scan signal to the scan line 322 via the connection line 372. As shown in
The connection line 373 is coupled between the gate driver 311 and the scan line 321. In this embodiment, in the display area 320, the direction which the connection line 373 is extended along is the same as the direction which the data line 324 is extended along. For example, the connection line 373 is extended along the direction D2. The gate driver 311 provides scan signal to the scan line 323 via the connection line 373. As shown in
Since the extending directions of the connection lines 371˜373 in the display area 320 are the same as the extending directions of the data lines 324˜326, the space of the non-display area in the left-side LS and the right-side RS of the display area 320 is reduced.
The display area 420 comprises scan lines 421˜423 and data lines 424˜426. The scan line 421 referred to as a first scan line, the scan line 422 and the scan line 423 extend along a first direction D3. The data line 424, the data line 425 and the data line 426 referred to as a first data line extend along a second direction D4. In other embodiments, the display area 420 comprises any suitable number of scan lines and any suitable number of data lines. The display area 420 further comprises pixels 451˜459. Since the features of the pixels 451˜459 shown in
In this embodiment, the array substrate 400 further comprises connection lines 471˜472. The connection line 471 is coupled between the gate driver 411 and the scan line 421. The connection line 472 is coupled between the gate driver 411 and the scan line 422. The connection line 473 is coupled between the gate driver 411 and the scan line 423. The gate driver 411 provides scan signals to the scan lines 421˜423 via the connection lines 471˜473.
The array substrate 400 further comprises connection lines 461˜461. The connection lines 461˜463 extend from the non-display area 410 to the display area 420. As shown in
The connection line 462 is coupled between the source driver 412 and the data line 425. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the connection line 462 in the display area 420 is the same as the extending direction of the scan line 421 in the display area 420. As shown in
The connection line 463 is coupled between the source driver 412 and the data line 424. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the connection line 463 in the display area 420 is the same as the extending direction of the scan line 421 in the display area 420. As shown in
In other embodiments, the areas of the light-transmitting areas of the pixels 451˜459 are the same. In another embodiment, the area of the light-transmitting area of a first pixel among the pixels 451˜459 is different from the area of the light-transmitting area of a second pixel among the pixels 451˜459. In this case, the first pixel corresponds to a first color filter, and the second pixel corresponds to a second color filter, wherein the color of the light passing through the first color filter is the same as the color of the light passing through the second color filter.
In this embodiment, the array substrate 500 further comprises pixels 531˜539, 541˜549 and 551˜559. Each of the pixels 531˜539, 541˜549 and 551˜559 is coupled to a scan line and a data line. For example, the pixel 531 is coupled to the scan line 511 and the data line 521. In one embodiment, the areas of the light-transmitting areas of the pixels 531˜539, 541˜549 and 551˜559 are the same. In another embodiment, the area of the light-transmitting area of a first pixel among the pixels 531˜539, 541˜549 and 551˜559 is different from the area of the light-transmitting area of a second pixel among the pixels 531˜539, 541˜549 and 551˜559. In this case, the light-transmitting area of the first pixel is disposed under the color area of a first color filter and the light-transmitting area of the second pixel is disposed under the color area of a second color filter, wherein the color of the light passing through the color area of the first color filter is the same as the color of the light passing through the color area of the second color filter. For example, the color of the light passing through the color area of the first color filter and the color of the light passing through the color area of the second color filter are red.
Taking the data lines 521˜524 as an example, the data line 522 referred to as a second data line is disposed between the data line 521 referred to as a first data line and the data line 523 referred to as a third data line. The data line 522 is next to the data line 521 and the data line 523. In this embodiment, the data line 521 is disposed in the left side of the data line 522. In this case, the data line 521 is closest to the data line 522 among the other data lines which are disposed in the left side of the data line 522. Furthermore, the data line 523 is disposed in the right side of the data line 522. In this case, the data line 523 is closest to the data line 522 among the other data lines which are disposed in the right side of the data line 522. Additionally, the data line 523 is disposed between the data line 522 and the data line 524 referred to as a fourth data line. The data line 523 is next to the data line 522 and the data line 524. In one embodiment, the data line 522 is disposed in the left side of the data line 523. In this case, the data line 522 is closest to the data line 523 among the other data lines which are disposed in the left side of the data line 523. Furthermore, the data line 524 is disposed in the right side of the data line 523. In this case, the data line 524 is closest to the data line 523 among the other data lines which are disposed in the right side of the data line 523. In this embodiment, the distance DS551 between the data line 522 and the data line 521 is different from the distance DS552 between the data line 522 and the data line 523. In another embodiment, the distance DS553 between the data line 523 and the data line 524 is different from the distance DS552 between the data line 522 and the data line 523. In this case, the distance DS553 is also different than the distance DS551, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the distance DS553 may be the same as the distance DS551.
In this embodiment, the distance DS554 between the data line 524 and the data line 525 and the distance DS557 between the data line 527 and the data line 528 are the same as the distance DS551 between the data line 521 and the data line 522. Furthermore, the distance DS555 between the data line 525 and the data line 526 and the distance DS556 between the data line 528 and the data line 529 are the same as the distance DS552 between the data line 522 and the data line 523. The distance DS556 between the data line 526 and the data line 527 is the same as the distance DS553 between the data line 523 and the data line 524.
In this embodiment, the distance DS559 between the scan line 511 referred to as a first scan line and the scan line 512 referred to as a second scan line is the same as distance DS560 between the scan line 512 and the scan line 513 referred to as a third scan line. In another embodiment, the distance DS559 is different from the distance DS560. In this embodiment, the scan line 512 is between the scan line 511 and the scan line 513. As shown in
In one embodiment, a gate driver (not shown) is coupled to the scan lines 511˜513 via a plurality of first connection lines (not shown), and a source driver (not shown) is coupled to the data lines 521˜529 via a plurality of second connection lines (not shown). The first connection lines may be extended along the second direction VD. In this case, at least one of the first connection lines is disposed between two data lines as shown in
It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being “on”, “connected to” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it can be directly on, connected or coupled to the other element or layer or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as be “directly on”, “directly connected to” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
While the disclosure has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements (as would be apparent to those skilled in the art). For example, it should be understood that the system, device and method may be realized in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and similar arrangements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201710447098.9 | Jun 2017 | CN | national |
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/416,679 filed on Nov. 2, 2016, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. This Application claims priority of China Patent Application No. 201710447098.9, filed on Jun. 14, 2017, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62416679 | Nov 2016 | US |