The disclosure relates a device; particularly, the disclosure relates to a display device.
For a general display device with high resolution, the cost and volume of the display device cannot be effectively reduced due to the excessive number of data driver circuits. Moreover, the general display device still has the problem of incorrect brightness, which is caused by the fact that the control terminals of some driving transistors in the display device cannot obtain the correct data voltage.
The display device of the disclosure includes a plurality of pixels and a de-multiplexer. The plurality of pixels are electrically connected to a plurality of data signal lines and a scan signal line, and configured to receive a scan signal through the scan signal line. The de-multiplexer includes a plurality of switch transistors electrically connected to the plurality of pixels through the plurality of data signal lines. The plurality of switch transistors are controlled by a plurality of clock signals. A period of a scan waveform of the scan signal is at least partially overlapped with a period of one of the plurality of clock signals with a last clock waveform. The period of the scan waveform of the scan signal is started after a start of the last clock waveform.
The display device of the disclosure includes a plurality of pixels, a de-multiplexer and at least one pre-charge circuit. The plurality of pixels are electrically connected to a plurality of data signal lines and a scan signal line, and configured to receive a scan signal through the scan signal line. The de-multiplexer includes a plurality of switch transistors electrically connected to the plurality of pixels through the plurality of data signal lines. The plurality of switch transistors are controlled by a plurality of clock signals. The at least one pre-charge circuit is electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of data signal lines, and configured to pre-charge the at least one of the plurality of data signal lines. A period of a scan waveform of the scan signal is at least partially overlapped with a period of one of the plurality of clock signals with a last clock waveform. The period of the scan waveform of the scan signal is started with or after a start of the last clock waveform.
Based on the above, each pixel of the display device of the disclosure can provide correct brightness, and the number of the data driver circuits in the display device may also be effectively reduce.
To make the aforementioned more comprehensible, several embodiments accompanied with drawings are described in detail as follows.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like components.
Certain terms are used throughout the specification and appended claims of the disclosure to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that electronic device manufacturers may refer to the same components by different names. This article does not intend to distinguish those components with the same function but different names. In the following description and rights request, the words such as “comprise” and “include” are open-ended terms, and should be explained as “including but not limited to . . . ”.
The term “coupling (or connection)” used throughout the whole specification of the present application (including the appended claims) may refer to any direct or indirect connection means. For example, if the text describes that a first device is coupled (or connected) to a second device, it should be interpreted that the first device may be directly connected to the second device, or the first device may be indirectly connected through other devices or certain connection means to be connected to the second device. The terms “first”, “second”, and similar terms mentioned throughout the whole specification of the present application (including the appended claims) are merely used to name discrete elements or to differentiate among different embodiments or ranges. Therefore, the terms should not be regarded as limiting an upper limit or a lower limit of the quantity of the elements and should not be used to limit the arrangement sequence of elements. In addition, wherever possible, elements/components/steps using the same reference numerals in the drawings and the embodiments represent the same or similar parts. Reference may be mutually made to related descriptions of elements/components/steps using the same reference numerals or using the same terms in different embodiments.
In the disclosure, the display device of each following embodiment may include a pixel array, a plurality of de-multiplexers and a plurality of data driver circuits. The pixel array may include a plurality of pixels in N rows and M columns, wherein N and M are positive integers. Each one of plurality of data driver circuit is electrically connected to the pixels in the multiple columns through corresponding one de-multiplexer and a plurality of data signal lines. The data driver circuit may output one common data signal to the corresponding one de-multiplexer, and the corresponding one de-multiplexer may further output a plurality of data signals to the pixels in the multiple columns according to the one common data signal. Moreover, the pixels in the multiple columns and different rows may receive the data signals at different times during different scan periods according to a plurality of scan signals. The pixels in each column may receive the same scan signal through one scan signal line. Therefore, the display device of each following embodiment may effectively reduce the number of data driving circuits.
The display device of the disclosure may be an active matrix light emitting diode (AM-LED) display device, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiment of the disclosure, the display device of the disclosure may, for example, be adapted to a liquid crystal, a light emitting diode, a quantum dot (QD), a fluorescence, a phosphor, other suitable display medium, or the combination of the aforementioned material, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The light emitting diode may include, for example, organic light emitting diode (OLED), sub-millimeter light emitting diode (Mini LED), micro light emitting diode (Micro LED), or quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED or QDLED) or other suitable materials. The materials may be arranged and combined arbitrarily, but the disclosure is not limited to thereto. The display device of the disclosure may include peripheral systems such as driving system, control system, light source system, shelf system, and the like to support the light emitting device.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the de-multiplexer 120 includes two switch transistors M1 and M2. It should be noted that the number of the switch transistors in the de-multiplexer 120 may be determined by the number of pixels in different columns driven by the data driver circuit 110, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. A first terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m,n) through the data signal line DL_m. A second terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 110. A control terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_1, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_1. The switch transistor M1 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_1. A first terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+1,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+1). A second terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 110. A control terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_2, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_2. The switch transistor M2 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_2. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1 and M2 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1 and M2 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the data driver circuit 110 may output a common data signal to the de-multiplexer 120, and the de-multiplexer 120 may output the data signals DS_m and DS_(m+1) through the data signal lines DL_m and DL_(m+1) according to the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2 and the common data signal. The switch transistors M1 and M2 may be turned-on in a time-dividing manner, so as to divide the common data signal into data signals DS_m and DS_(m+1).
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the driving transistor T1, the scan transistor T2, the emission transistors T3 and T5, the compensation transistor T4 and the reset transistor T6 may be P-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The first terminal and the second terminal of the above transistors may be a source terminal and a drain terminal respectively, and the control terminal of the transistor may be a gate terminal. In one embodiment of the disclosure, at least one of the driving transistor T1, the scan transistor T2, the emission transistors T3 and T5, the compensation transistor T4 and the reset transistor T6 may be a N-type transistor.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the driving transistor T1, the scan transistor T2, the emission transistors T3 and T5, the compensation transistor T4 and the reset transistor T6 may be P-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The first terminal and the second terminal of the above transistors may be a source terminal and a drain terminal respectively, and the control terminal of the transistor may be a gate terminal. In one embodiment of the disclosure, at least one of the driving transistor T1, the scan transistor T2, the emission transistors T3 and T5, the compensation transistor T4 and the reset transistor T6 may be a N-type transistor.
During a period from time t6 to time t7, the clock signal CKH_1 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M1 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_m may transmit the data signal DS_m with the data voltage (n[1]) to the pixel PL(m,n), and store the data voltage (n[1]) into the data capacitor Cd_m. During a period from time t8 to time t10, the clock signal CKH_2 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M2 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_(m+1) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+1) with the data voltage (n[2]) to the pixel PL(m+1,n), and store the data voltage (n[2]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+1).
During a period from time t9 to time t11, the scan signal/SS_n is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the scan transistor T2 is turned-on, the data voltage (n[1]) in the data capacitor Cd_m and the data voltage (n[2]) in the data capacitor Cd_(m+1) may transmit into the pixel PL(m,n) and PL(m+1,n) respectively, and also the compensation transistor T4 is turned-on, and the driving transistor T1 forms a diode connection. Therefore, by the diode clamp effect, the gate voltage Vg1 of the control terminal of the driving transistor (i.e. the driving transistor T1 in
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pixel PL(m,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m,n). The pixel PL(m+1,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+1,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+1,n). The pixel PL(m+2,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+2,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+2,n). The driving circuits DC(m,n), DC(m+1,n) and DC(m+2,n) are electrically connected to the scan signal line SL_n, the emission signal line EL_n and the reset signal line RL_n, so as to receive a scan signal/SS_n, an emission signal/EM_n and a reset signal/RS_n. The driving circuit DC(m,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_m to receive a data signal DS_m. The driving circuit DC(m+1,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+1,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+1) to receive a data signal DS_(m+1). The driving circuit DC(m+2,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+2,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2) to receive a data signal DS_(m+2). In addition, in one embodiment of the disclosure, the pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) may further electrically connected to a compensation signal line (not shown) to receive a compensation signal.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the de-multiplexer 520 includes three switch transistors M1, M2 and M3. It should be noted that the number of the switch transistors in the de-multiplexer 520 is determined by the number of pixels in different columns driven by the data driver circuit 510. A first terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m,n) through the data signal line DL_m. A second terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 510. A control terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_1, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_1. The switch transistor M1 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_1. A first terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+1,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+1). A second terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 510. A control terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_2, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_2. The switch transistor M2 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_2. A first terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+2,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+2). A second terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 510. A control terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_3, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_3. The switch transistor M3 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_3. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the data driver circuit 510 may output a common data signal to the de-multiplexer 520, and the de-multiplexer 520 may output the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2) through the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 and the common data signal. The switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be turned-on in time-dividing manner, so as to divide the common data signal to generate the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2).
Specifically, during a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time ta0 to time ta1 in a (k−1)-th frame, the data driver circuit 510 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row, wherein k is a positive integer. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 during the period from time ta0 to time ta1, and the de-multiplexer 520 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1[3]) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2), and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_3 with a last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the period of the scan waveform of the scan signal/SS_(n−1) having the low voltage level is started after a start of the last clock waveform of the clock signal CKH_3 having the high voltage level. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n−1), PL(m+1,n−1) and PL(m+2,n−1) of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state.
During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time ta1 to time ta2 in the (k−1)-th frame, the data driver circuit 510 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n[2], n[3], n[1]) for the corresponding three pixels of the n-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_2, CKH_3, and CKH_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M2, M3 and M1 during the period from time ta1 to time ta2, and the de-multiplexer 520 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n[2], n[3], n[1]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+1), DL_(m+2) and DL_m, and the data voltages (i.e. n[2], n[3], n[1]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_1 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_n is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n[2], n[3], n[1]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the n-th row. Moreover, the period of the scan waveform of the scan signal/SS_n having the low voltage level is started after a start of the last clock waveform of the clock signal CKH_1 having the high voltage level. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) of the n-th row may have the correct brightness according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the n-th row are operated in the LED on state.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time ta2 to time ta3 in the (k−1)-th frame, the data driver circuit 510 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n+1 [3], n+1 [1], n+1 [2]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n+1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_3, CKH_1, and CKH_2 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M3, M1 and M2 during the period from time ta2 to time ta3, and the de-multiplexer 520 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [3], n+1 [1], n+1 [2]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_m and DL_(m+1), and the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [3], n+1 [1], n+1 [2]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_2 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n+1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n[3], n[1], n[2]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n+1)-th row. Moreover, the period of the scan waveform of the scan signal/SS_(n+1) having the low voltage level is started after a start of the last clock waveform of the clock signal CKH_2 having the high voltage level. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n+1), PL(m+1,n+1) and PL(m+2,n+1) of the (n+1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the (k−1)-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n+1)-th row are operated in the LED on state.
Therefore, the turn-on sequences of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different row by row.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time tb0 to time tb1 in a k-th frame, the data driver circuit 510 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [1], n−1 [2]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_3, CKH_1, and CKH_2 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M3, M1 and M2 during the period from time tb0 to time tb1, and the de-multiplexer 520 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [1], n−1 [2]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_m and DL_(m+1), and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [1], n−1 [2]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_2 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [1], n−1[2]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the period of the scan waveform of the scan signal/SS_(n−1) having the low voltage level is started after a start of the last clock waveform of the clock signal CKH_2 having the high voltage level. Thus, the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the k-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state. During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tb1 to time tb2 in the k-th frame and a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time tb2 to time tb3 in the k-th frame, the waveform change relationships of the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, CKH_3, the scan signals/SS_n and/SS_(n+1) may be deduced by analogy.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time tc0 to time tc1 in a (k+1)-th frame, the data driver circuit 510 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [2], n−1 [3], n−1 [1]) for driving the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_2, CKH_3, and CKH_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M2, M3 and M1 during the period from time tc0 to time tc1, and the de-multiplexer 520 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [2], n−1 [3], n−1 [1]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+1), DL_(m+2) and DL_m, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [2], n−1 [3], n−1 [1]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_1 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [2], n−1[3], n−1 [1]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the period of the scan waveform of the scan signal/SS_(n−1) having the low voltage level is started after a start of the last clock waveform of the clock signal CKH_1 having the high voltage level. Thus, the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the (k+1)-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state. During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tol to time tc2 in the (k+1)-th frame and a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time tc2 to time tc3 in the (k+1)-th frame, the waveform change relationships of the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, CKH_3, the scan signals/SS_n and/SS_(n+1) may be deduced by analogy.
Therefore, the turn-on sequences of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different frame by frame.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pixel PL(m,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m,n), the pixel PL(m+1,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+1,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+1,n), and the pixel PL(m+2,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+2,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+2,n). The driving circuits DC(m,n), DC(m+1,n) and DC(m+2,n) are electrically connected to the scan signal line SL_n, the emission signal line EL_n and the reset signal line RL_n, so as to receive a scan signal/SS_n, an emission signal/EM_n and a reset signal/RS_n (or a reset signal RS_n which is opposite to the waveform of the reset signal/RS_n). The driving circuit DC(m,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m,n) and the data capacitor Cd_m, and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_m to receive a data signal DS_m. The driving circuit DC(m+1,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+1,n) and the data capacitor Cd_(m+1), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+1) to receive a data signal DS_(m+1). The driving circuit DC(m+2,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+2,n) and the data capacitor Cd_(m+2), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2) to receive a data signal DS_(m+2). In addition, in one embodiment of the disclosure, the pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) may further electrically connected to a compensation signal line (not shown) to receive a compensation signal.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the de-multiplexer 720 includes three switch transistors M1, M2 and M3. It should be noted that the number of the switch transistors in the de-multiplexer 720 is determined by the number of pixels in different columns driven by the data driver circuit 710. A first terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m,n) through the data signal line DL_m. A second terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 710. A control terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_1, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_1. The switch transistor M1 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_1. A first terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+1,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+1). A second terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 710. A control terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_2, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_2. The switch transistor M2 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_2. A first terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+2,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+2). A second terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 710. A control terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_3, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_3. The switch transistor M3 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_3.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge circuit 730 includes a pre-charge transistor M4. A control terminal of the pre-charge transistor M4 is electrically connected to the pre-charge control line PCL, so as to receive the pre-charge control signal PC. A first terminal of the pre-charge transistor M4 receives a pre-charge voltage VPC. A second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M4 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2). In the embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 and the pre-charge transistor M4 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the data driver circuit 710 may output a common data signal to the de-multiplexer 720, and the de-multiplexer 720 may output the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2) through the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 and the common data signal. The switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be turned-on in time-dividing manner, so as to divide the common data signal to generate the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2). In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge circuit 730 may pre-charge the data signal line DL_(m+2) according to the pre-charge control signal PC and the pre-charge voltage VPC before the de-multiplexer 720 outputs the data signal DS_(m+2) to the data signal line DL_(m+2).
During a period from time to to time t7, the clock signal CKH_1 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M1 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_m may transmit the data signal DS_m with the data voltage (n[1]) to the pixel PL(m,n), and store the data voltage (n[1]) into the data capacitor Cd_m. During a period from time t8 to time t10, the clock signal CKH_2 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M2 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_(m+1) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+1) with the data voltage (n[2]) to the pixel PL(m+1,n), and store the data voltage (n[2]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+1). During a pre-charge period from time 9 to time t10, the pre-charge control signal PC is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the pre-charge transistor M4 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+2) may be reset to a pre-charge voltage VPC level. During a period from time t11 to time t12, the clock signal CKH_3 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M3 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+2) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[3]). The data signal line DL_(m+2) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+2) with the data voltage (n[3]) to the pixel PL(m+2,n), and store the data voltage (n[3]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+2). In other words, the pre-charge circuit 730 pre-charges the data signal line DL_(m+2) electrically connected to the switch transistor M3 receiving the clock signal CKH_3 with the last clock waveform during the pre-charge period from time t9 to time t10. It should be noted that in
During a period from time t11 to time t12, the scan signal/SS is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the scan transistor T2 is turned-on, the data voltage (n[1]) in the data capacitor Cd_m and the data voltage (n[2]) in the data capacitor Cd_(m+1) may transmit into the pixel PL(m,n) and PL(m+1,n) respectively, and also the compensation transistor T4 is turned-on, and the driving transistor T1 forms a diode connection. Therefore, by the diode clamp effect, the gate voltage Vg1 of the control terminal of the driving transistor (i.e. the driving transistor T1 in
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pixel PL(m,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m,n), the pixel PL(m+1,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+1,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+1,n), and the pixel PL(m+2,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+2,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+2,n). The driving circuits DC(m,n), DC(m+1,n) and DC(m+2,n) are electrically connected to the scan signal line SL_n, the emission signal line EL_n and the reset signal line RL_n, so as to receive a scan signal/SS_n, an emission signal/EM_n and a reset signal/RS_n (or a reset signal RS_n which is opposite to the waveform of the reset signal/RS_n). The driving circuit DC(m,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_m to receive a data signal DS_m. The driving circuit DC(m+1,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+1,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+1) to receive a data signal DS_(m+1). The driving circuit DC(m+2,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+2,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2) to receive a data signal DS_(m+2). In addition, in one embodiment of the disclosure, the pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) may further electrically connected to a compensation signal line (not shown) to receive a compensation signal.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the de-multiplexer 920 includes three switch transistors M1, M2 and M3. It should be noted that the number of the switch transistors in the de-multiplexer 920 is determined by the number of pixels in different columns driven by the data driver circuit 910. A first terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m,n) through the data signal line DL_m. A second terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 910. A control terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_1, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_1. The switch transistor M1 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_1. A first terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+1,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+1). A second terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 910. A control terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_2, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_2. The switch transistor M2 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_2. A first terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+2,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+2). A second terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 910. A control terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_3, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_3. The switch transistor M3 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_3. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge circuit 930 includes three pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6. The control terminals of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 are electrically connected to the pre-charge control line PCL, so as to receive the pre-charge control signal PC. The first terminals of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 receive a pre-charge voltage VPC. The second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M4 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_m. The second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M5 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+1). The second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M6 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2). In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the data driver circuit 910 may output a common data signal to the de-multiplexer 920, and the de-multiplexer 920 may output the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2) through the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 and the common data signal. The switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be turned-on in time-dividing manner, so as to divide the common data signal to generate the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2). In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge circuit 930 may pre-charge the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to the pre-charge control signal PC and the pre-charge voltage VPC before the de-multiplexer 920 outputs the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2).
During a pre-charge period from time t5 to time t6, the pre-charge control signal PC is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 are turned-on. Thus, the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) may be reset to a pre-charge voltage VPC level. In this embodiment, the pre-charge period is earlier than the periods of a plurality of clock waveforms of the clock signals. As shown in
During a period from time t10 to time t12, the scan signal/SS is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the scan transistor T2 is turned-on, the data voltage (n[1]) in the data capacitor Cd_m and the data voltage (n[2]) in the data capacitor Cd_(m+1) may transmit into the pixel PL(m,n) and PL(m+1,n) respectively, and also the compensation transistor T4 is turned-on, and the driving transistor T1 forms a diode connection. Therefore, by the diode clamp effect, the gate voltage Vg1 of the control terminal of the driving transistor (i.e. the driving transistor T1 in
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pixel PL(m,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m,n), the pixel PL(m+1,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+1,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+1,n), and the pixel PL(m+2,n) includes a driving circuit DC(m+2,n) and a light emitting diode LD(m+2,n). The driving circuits DC(m,n), DC(m+1,n) and DC(m+2,n) are electrically connected to the scan signal line SL_n, the emission signal line EL_n and the reset signal line RL_n, so as to receive a scan signal/SS_n, an emission signal/EM_n and a reset signal/RS_n (or a reset signal RS_n which is opposite to the waveform of the reset signal/RS_n). The driving circuit DC(m,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_m to receive a data signal DS_m. The driving circuit DC(m+1,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+1,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+1) to receive a data signal DS_(m+1). The driving circuit DC(m+2,n) is further electrically connected to the light emitting diode LD(m+2,n), and is further electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2) to receive a data signal DS_(m+2). In addition, in one embodiment of the disclosure, the pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) may further electrically connected to a compensation signal line (not shown) to receive a compensation signal.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the de-multiplexer 1120 includes three switch transistors M1, M2 and M3. It should be noted that the number of the switch transistors in the de-multiplexer 1120 is determined by the number of pixels in different columns driven by the data driver circuit 1110. A first terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m,n) through the data signal line DL_m. A second terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 1110. A control terminal of the switch transistor M1 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_1, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_1. The switch transistor M1 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_1. A first terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+1,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+1). A second terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 1110. A control terminal of the switch transistor M2 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_2, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_2. The switch transistor M2 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_2. A first terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the pixel PL(m+2,n) through the data signal line DL_(m+2). A second terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the data driver circuit 1110. A control terminal of the switch transistor M3 is electrically connected to the clock signal line CL_3, so as to receive a clock signal CKH_3. The switch transistor M3 is controlled by the clock signal CKH_3. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge circuit 1130 includes three pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6. A control terminal of the pre-charge transistor M4 is electrically connected to the pre-charge control line PCL1, so as to receive a pre-charge control signal PC_1. A control terminal of the pre-charge transistor M5 is electrically connected to the pre-charge control line PCL2, so as to receive a charge control signal PC_2. A control terminal of the pre-charge transistor M6 is electrically connected to the pre-charge control line PCL3, so as to receive a charge control signal PC_3. The first terminals of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 receive a pre-charge voltage VPC. The second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M4 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_m. The second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M5 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+1). The second terminal of the pre-charge transistor M6 is electrically connected to the data signal line DL_(m+2). In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 may be N-type transistors, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 may be P-type transistors.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the data driver circuit 1110 may output a common data signal to the de-multiplexer 1120, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may output the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2) through the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 and the common data signal. The switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 may be turned-on in time-dividing manner, so as to divide the common data signal to generate the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2). In the embodiment of the disclosure, the pre-charge circuit 1130 may pre-charge the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to the pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2 and PC_3 and the pre-charge voltage VPC before the de-multiplexer 1120 outputs the data signals DS_m, DS_(m+1) and DS_(m+2) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2).
In this embodiment, the plurality of pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 are electrically connected to the plurality of data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2), and configured to pre-charge the plurality of data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) according to different pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2 and PC_3 during a plurality of pre-charge periods, wherein the second to last pre-charge periods are overlapped with at least one period of a plurality of non-last clock waveforms of part of the plurality of clock signals. As shown in
During a pre-charge period from time t7 to time t8, the pre-charge control signal PC_2 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the pre-charge transistor M5 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_(m+1) may be reset to the pre-charge voltage VPC level. During a period from time t9 to time t11, the clock signal CKH_2 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M2 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+1) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[2]). The data signal line DL_(m+1) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+1) with the data voltage (n[2]) to the pixel PL(m+1,n), and store the data voltage (n[2]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+1).
During a pre-charge period from time t10 to time t11, the pre-charge control signal PC_3 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the pre-charge transistor M6 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_(m+2) may be reset to the pre-charge voltage VPC level. During a period from time t12 to time t13, the clock signal CKH_3 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M3 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+2) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[3]). The voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+2) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[3]), and the data signal line DL_(m+2) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+2) with the data voltage (n[3]) to the pixel PL(m+2,n), and store the data voltage (n[3]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+2).
During a period from time t12 to time t14, the scan signal/SS is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the scan transistor T2 is turned-on, the data voltage (n[1]) in the data capacitor Cd_m and the data voltage (n[2]) in the data capacitor Cd_(m+1) may transmit into the pixel PL(m,n) and PL(m+1,n) respectively, and also, the compensation transistor T4 is turned-on, and the driving transistor T1 forms a diode connection. Therefore, by the diode clamp effect, the gate voltage Vg1 of the control terminal of the driving transistor (i.e. the driving transistor T1 in
In the embodiment of the disclosure, at least one pre-charge period (i.e. the pre-charge period from time t7 to time t8 and the pre-charge period from time t10 to time t11) is overlapped with a period of a non-last clock waveform of one of the plurality of clock signals CKH_1 and CKH_2. It should be noted that in
During a pre-charge period from time t5 to time t6, the pre-charge control signal PC_1 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the pre-charge transistor M4 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal lines DL_m may be reset to a pre-charge voltage VPC level. During a period from time t6 to time t8, the clock signal CKH_1 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M1 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_m is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[1]). The data signal line DL_m may transmit the data signal DS_m with the data voltage (n[1]) to the pixel PL(m,n), and store the data voltage (n[1]) into the data capacitor Cd_m.
During a pre-charge period from time t7 to time t8, the pre-charge control signals PC_2 and PC_3 are changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the pre-charge transistors M5 and M6 are turned-on. Thus, the data signal lines DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) may be reset to the pre-charge voltage VPC level. During a period from time t9 to time t10, the clock signal CKH_2 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M2 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+1) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[2]). The data signal line DL_(m+1) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+1) with the data voltage (n[2]) to the pixel PL(m+1,n), and store the data voltage (n[2]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+1). During a period from time t11 to time t12, the clock signal CKH_3 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M3 is turned-on. Thus, the voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+2) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[3]). The voltage of the data signal line DL_(m+2) is changed from the pre-charge voltage VPC to the data voltage (n[3]), and the data signal line DL_(m+2) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+2) with the data voltage (n[3]) to the pixel PL(m+2,n), and store the data voltage (n[3]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+2).
During a period from time t11 to time t13, the scan signal/SS is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the scan transistor T2 is turned-on, the data voltage (n[1]) in the data capacitor Cd_m and the data voltage (n[2]) in the data capacitor Cd_(m+1) may transmit into the pixel PL(m,n) and PL(m+1,n) respectively, and also, the compensation transistor T4 is turned-on, and the driving transistor T1 forms a diode connection. Therefore, by the diode clamp effect, the gate voltage Vg1 of the control terminal of the driving transistor (i.e. the driving transistor T1 in
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the second to last pre-charge periods (i.e. the pre-charge period from time t7 to time t8 of the pre-charge control signals PC_2 and PC_3) are overlapped with at least one period (i.e. the period from time t5 to time t7 of the clock signal CKH_1) of a plurality of non-last clock waveforms of part of the plurality of clock signals (i.e. the clock signals CKH_2 and CKH_3). It should be noted that in
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a turn-on sequence of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row is different from a turn-on sequence of the plurality of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row, and the turn-on sequence of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row is also different from a turn-on sequence of the plurality of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row.
Specifically, during a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time ta0 to time ta1 in a k-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [2], n−1 [1]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_3, CKH_2, and CKH_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M3, M2 and M1 during the period from time ta0 to time ta1, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [2], n−1 [1]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_(m+1) and DL_m, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [2], n−1 [1]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_1 with a last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1[2], n−1 [1]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n−1), PL(m+1,n−1) and PL(m+2,n−1) of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state.
During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time ta1 to time ta2 in the k-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the n-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 during the period from time ta1 to time ta2, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2), and the data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_3 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_n is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the n-th row. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) of the n-th row may have the correct brightness according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the n-th row are operated in the LED on state.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time ta2 to time ta3 in the k-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n+1 [1], n+1 [2], n+1 [3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n+1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_3, CKH_2, and CKH_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M3, M2 and M1 during the period from time ta2 to time ta3, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [3], n+1 [2], n+1 [2]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_(m+1) and DL_m, and the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [3], n+1 [2], n+1 [1]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_1 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n+1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [3], n+1 [2], n+1 [1]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the n-th row. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n+1), PL(m+1,n+1) and PL(m+2,n+1) of the (n+1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the (k−1)-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n+1)-th row are operated in the LED on state. Therefore, the turn-on sequences of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different row by row.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time tb0 to time tb1 in a (k+1)-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 during the period from time tb0 to time tb1, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2), and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_3 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1[2], n−1 [3]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Thus, the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the (k+1)-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state. During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tb1 to time tb2 in the (k+1)-th frame and a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time tb2 to time tb3 in the (k+1)-th frame, the waveform change relationships of the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, CKH_3, the scan signals/SS_n and/SS_(n+1) may be deduced by analogy. Therefore, the turn-on sequences of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different frame by frame.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row is different from a pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row, and the pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row is different from a pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row.
Specifically, during the scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time ta0 to time ta1 in a k-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_3, PC_2, and PC_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M6, M5 and M4 during the period from time ta0 to time ta1, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_(m+1) and DL_m. Moreover, the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_1 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_1) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_2), and the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_2) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_3 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_3).
During the scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time ta1 to time ta2 in the k-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2, and PC_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 during the period from time ta1 to time ta2, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2). Moreover, the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_2) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_1 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_1), and the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_3 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_3) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_2).
During the scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time ta2 to time ta3 in the k-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2, and PC_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M6, M5 and M4 during the period from time ta2 to time ta3, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_(m+1) and DL_m. Moreover, the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_1 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_1) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_2), and the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_2) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_3 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_3).
Therefore, the pre-charge sequences of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different row by row.
During the scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time tb0 to time tb1 in the (k+1)-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2, and PC_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 during the period from time tb0 to time tb1, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2). Moreover, the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_2) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_1 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_1), and the pre-charge period of the pre-charge control signal PC_3 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the pre-charge control signal PC_3) is overlapped with the clock signal CKH_2 (i.e. the period of the high voltage level waveform of the clock signal CKH_2).
During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tb1 to time tb2 in the (k+1)-th frame and a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time tb2 to time tb3 in the (k+1)-th frame, the waveform change relationships of the pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2, and PC_3 may be deduced by analogy.
Therefore, the pre-charge sequences of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different frame by frame.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a turn-on sequence of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row is different from a turn-on sequence of the plurality of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row, and the turn-on sequence of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row is also different from a turn-on sequence of the plurality of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row.
Specifically, during a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time ta0 to time ta1 in a k-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [2], n−1 [1]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_3, CKH_2, and CKH_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M3, M2 and M1 during the period from time ta0 to time ta1, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [2], n−1 [1]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_(m+1) and DL_m, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1 [2], n−1 [1]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_1 with a last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [3], n−1[2], n−1 [1]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Thus, the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state.
During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time ta1 to time ta2 in the k-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the n-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 during the period from time ta1 to time ta2, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2), and the data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_3 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_n is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n[1], n[2], n[3]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the n-th row. Thus, the three pixels PL(m,n), PL(m+1,n) and PL(m+2,n) of the n-th row may have the correct brightness according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the n-th row are operated in the LED on state.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time ta2 to time ta3 in the k-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n+1 [1], n+1 [2], n+1 [3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n+1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_3, CKH_2, and CKH_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M3, M2 and M1 during the period from time ta2 to time ta3, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [1], n+1 [2], n+1 [3]) to the data signal lines DL_(m+2), DL_(m+1) and DL_m, and the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [1], n+1 [2], n+1 [3]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_1 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n+1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n+1 [1], n+1 [2], n+1 [3]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n+1)-th row. Thus, the three pixels of the (n+1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the k-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n+1)-th row are operated in the LED on state.
Therefore, the turn-on sequences of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different row by row.
During a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time tb0 to time tb1 in a (k+1)-th frame, the data driver circuit 1110 may output the common data signal Dout with different three data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) for the corresponding three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Moreover, the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, and CKH_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 during the period from time tb0 to time tb1, and the de-multiplexer 1120 may sequentially provide the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) to the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2), and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1 [2], n−1 [3]) may be stored into the corresponding data capacitors. Then, during a period at least partially overlapped with the period of the clock signal CKH_3 with the last clock waveform, the scan signal/SS_(n−1) is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the data voltages (i.e. n−1 [1], n−1[2], n−1 [3]) stored in the corresponding data capacitors may be written to the gate voltages of the control terminals of the driving transistors of the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row. Thus, the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row may have the correct brightness in the (k+1)-th frame according to the corresponding gate voltages when the three pixels of the (n−1)-th row are operated in the LED on state. During a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tb1 to time tb2 in the (k+1)-th frame and a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time tb2 to time tb3 in the (k+1)-th frame, the waveform change relationships of the clock signals CKH_1, CKH_2, CKH_3, the scan signals/SS_n and/SS_(n+1) may be deduced by analogy.
Therefore, the turn-on sequences of the switch transistors M1, M2 and M3 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different frame by frame.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row is different from a pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row, and the pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the n-th row is different from a pre-charge sequence of the plurality of pre-charge periods the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in a scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row. Moreover, one of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 corresponding to the clock signal with the first clock waveform in a pre-charge period does not pre-charge its corresponding one of the data signal lines DL_m, DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2) in the same pre-charge period. It should be noted that in
Specifically, during the scan period of the pixels of the (n−1)-th row from time ta0 to time ta1 in a k-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_2 and PC_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M5 and M4 during the period from time ta0 to time ta1, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_(m+1) and DL_m. Moreover, the pre-charge transistor M4 does not pre-charge the data signal line DL_(m+2) receiving the clock signal CKH3 with the first clock waveform during the scan period.
During the scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time ta1 to time ta2 in a k-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_2 and PC_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M5 and M6 during the period from time ta1 to time ta2, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2). Moreover, the pre-charge transistor M4 does not pre-charge the data signal line DL_m receiving the clock signal CKH1 with the first clock waveform during the scan period.
During the scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time ta2 to time ta3 in a k-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_2 and PC_1 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M5 and M4 during the period from time ta2 to time ta3, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_(m+1) and DL_m. Moreover, the pre-charge transistor M6 does not pre-charge the data signal line DL_(m+2) receiving the clock signal CKH3 with the first clock waveform during the scan period.
Therefore, the pre-charge sequences of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different row by row.
During the scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tb0 to time tb1 in a (k+1)-th frame, the pre-charge control signals PC_2 and PC_3 may be sequentially changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level to sequentially turn-on the pre-charge transistors M5 and M6 during the period from time tb0 to time tb1, and the pre-charge circuit 1130 may sequentially reset the voltages of the data signal lines DL_(m+1) and DL_(m+2). Moreover, the pre-charge transistor M6 does not pre-charge the data signal line DL_m receiving the clock signal CKH1 with the first clock waveform during the scan period.
During the scan period of the pixels of the n-th row from time tb1 to time tb2 in the (k+1)-th frame and the scan period of the pixels of the (n+1)-th row from time tb2 to time tb3 in the (k+1)-th frame, the waveform change relationships of the pre-charge control signals PC_1, PC_2, and PC_3 may be deduced by analogy.
Therefore, the pre-charge sequences of the pre-charge transistors M4, M5 and M6 in the scan periods of the (n−1)-th, n-th and (n+1)-th rows of the pixels are different frame by frame.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the display device 100 of
During a period from time t6 to time t7, the clock signal CKH_1 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M1 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_m may transmit the data signal DS_m with the data voltage (n[1]) to the pixel PL(m,n), and store the data voltage (n[1]) into the data capacitor Cd_m. During a period from time t8 to time t11, the clock signal CKH_2 is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the switch transistor M2 is turned-on. Thus, the data signal line DL_(m+1) may transmit the data signal DS_(m+1) with the data voltage (n[2]) to the pixel PL(m+1,n), and store the data voltage (n[2]) into the data capacitor Cd_(m+1).
During a period from time t9 to time t12, the compensation signal CS is changed from the low voltage level to the high voltage level, and the compensation transistor T4 is turned-on, and the driving transistor T1 forms a diode connection. During a period from time t10 to time t12, the scan signal/SS is changed from the high voltage level to the low voltage level, and the scan transistor T2 is turned-on, the data voltage (n[1]) in the data capacitor Cd_m and the data voltage (n[2]) in the data capacitor Cd_(m+1) may transmit into the pixel PL(m,n) and PL(m+1,n) respectively. By the diode clamp effect, the gate voltage Vg1 of the control terminal of the driving transistor (i.e. the driving transistor T1 in
In summary, the display device of the disclosure can effectively reduce the number of the data driver circuits by arranged at least one of the de-multiplexer in the display device. Moreover, each pixel of the display device can have correct brightness, thereby realizing good display effect.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the disclosure covers modifications and variations provided that they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.