Display device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6561250
  • Patent Number
    6,561,250
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 8, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 13, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A display device includes a frame, a first screen, a second screen, a third screen and a fourth screen. The first and second screens each have a distal end that is movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The third and fourth screens each have a first distal end that is movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The second direction is at an angle with respect to the first direction. Tension is applied in the first direction to each of the first distal end of each of the first screen and the second screen in a direction away from the respective second proximal end. A first guide channel is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the frame. A second guide channel is fixedly connected to a lower portion the frame. A first and second set of support carriers, each having at least one roller, are rotatably received in the first and second guide channels, respectively. A spring connects one of the first set of support carriers to the top end of the first screen, and one of the second set of support carriers to the bottom end of the first screen. The springs are in tension so that at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the first set maintain contact with the first guide channel and at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the second set maintain contact with the second guide channel.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a display device. More specifically, the present invention relates to a display device having a window and four independently moveable screens to selectively reveal only preselected merchandise while other merchandise in the window is partially or completely hidden from view by the screens.




2. Discussion of the Related Art




Displays have been used for decades in stores to attempt to draw the attention of consumers to certain merchandise. Some displays, such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 1,213,388 to Loftus and U.S. Pat. No. 1,337,315 to Harvey, include the use of rigid panels to selectively display certain merchandise to a consumer. However, to moving the rigid panels of these displays is very cumbersome, awkward and creates a lot of noise. Thus, there is a need in the art for an advertising display devise that is easy to use and moves the screens in quiet manner so as to not detract from the merchandise being displayed. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide such a display device.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




These and other objects are achieved in accordance with a currently preferred exemplary embodiment of the present invention in which a display device includes a frame, a first screen, a second screen, a third screen and a fourth screen. The first and second screens each have a distal end that is movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The third and fourth screens each have a first distal end that is movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The second direction is at an angle with respect to the first direction. In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, tension is applied in the first direction to each of the first distal end of each of the first screen and the second screen in a direction away from the respective second proximal end. In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a first guide channel is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the frame. A second guide channel is fixedly connected to a lower portion the frame. A first and second set of support carriers, each having at least one roller, are rotatably received in the first and second guide channels, respectively. A spring connects one of the first set of support carriers to the top end of the first screen, and one of the second set of support carriers to the bottom end of the first screen. The springs are in tension so that at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the first set maintain contact with the first guide channel and at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the second set maintain contact with the second guide channel.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES




The above and still further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description of a specific embodiment thereof, especially when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals in the various figures are utilized to designate like components, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a front plan view of the advertising display device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a front plan view of the display device, with some obstructions removed for the sake of clarity;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a portion of the frame of the display device for supporting the shades and curtains;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


4





4


of FIG.


2


and looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 5

is a cross-section view taken along line


5





5


of FIG.


2


and looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 6

is an upper perspective view of one of the support carriers and springs in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a lower perspective view of one of the support carriers and springs;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged detail view of detail circle


8


of

FIG. 3

with parts broken away;





FIG. 9

is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line


9





9


of FIG.


3


and looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 10

is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line


10





10


of FIG.


3


and looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 11

is an enlarged detail view of detail circle


11


of

FIG. 2

of an upper corner of one of the screens;





FIG. 12

is an enlarged detail view of detail circle


12


of

FIG. 2

of a lower corner of one of the screens;





FIG. 13

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


13





13


of FIG.


11


and looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


14





14


of FIG.


12


and looking in the direction of the arrows;





FIG. 15

is a plan view of the display device in one orientation in accordance with the present invention; and





FIG. 16

is a plan view of the display device in another orientation in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to

FIGS. 1-16

, a display device


10


in accordance with the present invention is illustrated. The display device


10


is preferably set up as an advertising display in a store to systematically display certain portions of a display window so that only certain merchandise, as desired, is revealed to the customer. The remaining merchandise will remain behind movable screens that partially or completely block their view depending upon the desires of the user. The screens could then move to reveal different merchandise. The screens can be moved in a predetermined manner to cyclically reveal the merchandise, or may be moved randomly.




Display device


10


includes a frame


12


, a first screen


14


, a second screen


16


, a third screen


18


, and a fourth screen


20


. Frame


12


includes a window


13


. A plurality of platforms


15


are placed in predetermined locations within window


13


for receiving merchandise


17


. In the illustrated embodiment, nine platforms


15


are selectively hidden from view, each containing an individual merchandise


17


, such as a purse, hat, jewelry, etc. Of course, more or less platforms may be used, and more or less merchandise may be placed on each platform. Screens


14


,


16


,


18


,


20


are moveable linearly so that only preselected merchandise is exposed through window


13


. The remaining merchandise remains behind the screens. The screens are preferably made of a flexible fabric that is approximately 10% open so that a customer can see partially through the fabric so that the merchandise behind the screen is seen as a shadow in outline format. One such fabric is available from Mermet Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio, as screen model no. 5110, and is made of vinyl with fiberglass. Lights


19


may be used to illuminate the merchandise and enhance their appearance.




First screen


14


has a first distal end


22


and a second proximal end


24


. As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the second proximal end


24


of screen


14


is connected to frame


12


. First distal end


22


of screen


14


is slidably connected to frame


12


and is movable generally in a first direction, which is indicated by arrow A in

FIGS. 2 and 5

between a first limit position, which is approximately shown in

FIG. 5 and a

second limit position, which is not shown in the drawing figures, but which approximately corresponds to a location of the first distal end


26


of second screen


16


as shown in FIG.


5


.




Second screen


16


has a first distal end


26


and a second proximal end


28


. Second proximal end


28


is connected to frame


12


. First distal end


26


is movable generally in first direction A between a first limit position as illustrated in

FIGS. 2 and 5

, and a second limit position. Similar to screen


14


, screen


16


moves from its first limit position towards its second limit position, which approximately corresponds to a location of the first limit position of screen


14


. Of course, the full distance that screens


14


,


16


extend in direction A is to be determined by the needs of the user. Screens


14


,


16


may extend from one end of window


13


to the other, or may, for example, extend from one end across about 65-75% of the window as shown in FIG.


1


.




Third screen


18


has a first distal end


30


and a second proximal end


32


. Referring now to

FIGS. 2-4

, second proximal end


32


of third screen


18


is connected to frame


12


. More specifically, second proximal end


32


is fixedly connected to rotatable shaft


34


. First distal end


30


of third screen


18


is movable generally in a second direction indicated by arrow B between a first limit position and a second limit position. Thus, third screen


18


wraps around shaft


34


similar to how a window shade accumulates around its rotatable center shaft. As illustrated in

FIG. 2

, first direction A is approximately at a right angle with respect to second direction B. However, these angles could be other angles depending upon the needs of the user. In addition, more than four screens may be used, once again, depending upon the needs of the user. For example, six screens could be used with each set of screens moving linearly at a 60° angle offset from the adjacent screen.




Fourth screen


20


has a first distal end


36


and a second proximal end


38


. Second proximal end


38


is connected to frame


12


. More specifically, second proximal end


38


is connected to rotatable rod


40


. First distal end


36


of screen


20


is movable generally in the direction indicated by arrow B between a first limit position and a second limit position.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, a pair of counterweights


42


,


44


are illustrated. Counterweights


42


,


44


are used to apply tension in the direction indicated by arrow B on the first distal ends


30


,


36


of the third and fourth screens


18


,


20


, respectively. The counterweights


42


,


44


are attached by a strap, belt or, cord, etc. by a series of pulleys to the respective first end


30


,


36


. Tension is, therefore, applied in the direction of arrow B to the respective first end, in a direction away from that screen's respective second end. Thus, the counterweights ensure that screens


18


,


20


are pulled taut from their respective first ends.




Similarly, a strap


46


is attached to the first distal end of the first and second screens


14


,


16


. Straps


46


are also attached by a series of pulleys at their opposite end to a counterweight to apply tension in the first direction A to each of the first distal end of the first and second screens in a direction away from its respective second proximal end. For example, referring to

FIG. 11

, strap


46


, which is connected to a counterweight at its distal end (not shown) applies tension in the direction indicated by arrow A. Thus, the counterweight ensures that screens


14


,


16


are pulled taut from their respective first ends.




Referring now, once again, to

FIG. 5

, it can be seen that the first screen


14


and second screen


16


each gather near their respective second proximal ends


24


,


28


when the first and second screens approach their first limit position. As illustrated in

FIGS. 3

,


6


-


8


and


11


-


14


, a first guide channel


50


is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the frame. A second guide channel


52


is fixed to a lower portion of the frame. A third guide channel


54


is fixed to an upper portion of the frame and a fourth guide channel


56


is fixed to a lower portion of the frame


12


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 6 and 7

, a support carrier


60


is illustrated. Support carrier


60


includes a mounting portion


62


and a spring portion


64


. Four rollers


66


are rotatably attached about their axis to mounting portion


62


. Mounting portion


62


has a predetermined length, which facilitates with the gathering and folding of screens


14


,


16


, to be described below. As illustrated in

FIG. 6

, a ring


68


is connected to the spring


64


by a loop


70


that is formed in part of the material (e.g., wire) that forms spring


64


. As illustrated in

FIG. 8

, ring


68


is also attached to one of the first or second screens by an eyelet placed at either the top or bottom portion of the screen. Once assembled, the screen's position relative to the guides is adjusted so that the springs


64


at both the top and bottom of the screen are in tension so that their respective rollers


66


maintain contact with their respective guide channels


50


,


52


,


54


,


56


. First screen


14


has its upper support carriers traveling in guide track


50


and its lower support carriers traveling in guide track


52


. Thus, second screen


16


has its upper support carriers traveling in upper guide track


54


and lower guide track


56


. However, the positioning of the first and second screens could be reversed, if desired.




In the currently preferred embodiment, the first and second screens each have a belt


74


that is connected at the top end of the screen. Preferably, belt


74


has its one edge abutted against the top end of the screen and is attached to the top end by stitching


75


. As illustrated in

FIG. 11

, the leading support carrier


63


does not include a spring


64


, but instead includes a pair of elongated slots


76


. An extension tab


78


extends upwardly from belt


74


and includes projections


80


that are received within the elongated slot


76


. Thereafter, a fastener can be used to maintain the positions of projections


80


with respect to leading support carrier


63


so that first screen


14


is in the desired position to ensure that tension is applied by springs


64


, thereby maintaining rollers


66


in contact with respective fixed guide track


50


,


54


. As illustrated in

FIGS. 11 and 13

, leading support carrier


63


has four rollers that are received within guide tracks


50


,


54


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8

,


12


and


14


, a second belt


82


is connected to the lower end of the first and second screens


14


,


16


in a manner similar to how first belt


74


is attached to the upper end of the first and second screens. However, lower belt


82


also has on one side thereof a rack of teeth


84


so that belt


82


and, therefore, the respective first and second screens


14


,


16


, may be driven linearly in the direction of arrow A. A drive gear


86


has a plurality of teeth


88


that mesh with the teeth


84


of the first belt


82


. Drive gear


86


is fixedly connected to a drive shaft


90


, as illustrated in

FIGS. 3 and 8

. Drive shaft


90


is rotatably driven by an electric motor


94


(see FIG.


2


). The operation of electric motor


94


is controlled by a computer controller


95


. A pair of idler pulleys


92


each engage the second, non-toothed side of belt


82


to ensure that the belt's teeth


84


engage with the teeth


88


of drive gear


86


.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 12 and 14

, the leading edge of the lower end of screens


14


,


16


each has a tab


83


extending downwardly from belt


82


. The free end of tab


83


is received in the lower guide channel


52


,


56


. As illustrated in

FIG. 14

, tab


83


of screen


16


is received in lower guide track


56


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3

,


4


,


9


, and


10


, the actuation mechanism for screens


18


and


20


is illustrated. A CPU or other computer controller


95


controls the actuation of motors


97


, and, therefore, the actuation of screens


18


,


20


. The output shaft


102


of motor


97


has a gear


104


fixedly connected thereto. Gears


104


mesh with one side of a toothed belt


106


. An end


108


of belt


106


is fixedly connected to a respective first distal end


30


,


36


of screens


18


,


20


, preferably by stitching. A turnbuckle may be employed between the end of belt


106


and the first distal end of screens


18


,


20


to adjust the length of belts


106


. Thus, one skilled in the art will readily recognize that actuation of motors


97


causes screens


18


,


20


to move between their first limit position and their second limit position.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1

,


15


and


16


, display device


10


is set up as an advertising display in a store to systematically display certain portions of display window


13


so that only certain merchandise


17


, as desired, is revealed to the customer. The remaining merchandise will remain behind movable screens


14


,


16


,


18


, and


20


that partially or completely block their view depending upon the openness of the screens. Screens


14


,


16


,


18


, and


20


then move to another predetermined location to reveal different merchandise. Screens


14


,


16


,


18


, and


20


can be moved in a predetermined manner to cyclically reveal the merchandise, or may be moved randomly.




The actuation of electric motors


94


,


97


is controlled by a computer controller


95


and may be programmed to actuate depending upon the desires of the operator.

FIGS. 1

,


15


, and


16


reveal three possible positions of screens


14


,


16


,


18


, and


20


depending upon the actuation of motors


94


,


97


. Because the screens are held taut by their respective counterweights the start up and stopping of the screens is achieved smoothly without any substantial noise. Additionally, because the rollers


66


of the support carriers


60


are maintained in contact with their respective guide tracks, minimal noise is created during the movement of screens


14


,


16


.




Thus, while there have been shown, described, and pointed out fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to a preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood that various omissions, substitutions, and changes in the form and details of the devices illustrated, and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or steps which perform substantially the same function, in substantially the same way, to achieve the same results are within the scope of the invention. Substitutions of elements from one described embodiment to another are also fully intended and contemplated. It is also to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, but that they are merely conceptual in nature. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.



Claims
  • 1. A display device comprising:a frame; a first screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said first screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said first screen being movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a second screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said second screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said second screen being movable generally in said first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a third screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said third screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said third screen being movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position, said second direction being at an angle with respect to said first direction; a fourth screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said fourth screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said fourth screen being movable generally in said second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; and a first means for applying tension in said first direction to each of said first distal ends of each of said first screen and said second screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
  • 2. The display device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a second means for applying tension in said second direction to each of said first distal end of each of said third screen and said fourth screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
  • 3. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first applying tension means includes a strap attached to said respective first distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
  • 4. The display device in accordance with claim 2, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
  • 5. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein each of said screens are made of partially open material.
  • 6. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first screen gathers near said second proximal end when said first distal end is proximate said first limit position.
  • 7. The display device in accordance with claim 6, wherein said first screen gathers in asymmetric folds.
  • 8. The display device in accordance with claim 7, wherein said first screen is spaced from itself when gathered in said asymmetric folds.
  • 9. A display device comprising:a frame; a first screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said first screen connected to said frame, said first screen having a third top end and a fourth bottom end, said first distal end of said first screen being movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a second screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said second screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said second screen being movable generally in said first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a third screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said third screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said third screen being movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position, said second direction being at an angle with respect to said first direction; a fourth screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said fourth screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said fourth screen being movable generally in said second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; and a first guide channel fixedly connected to an upper portion of said frame; a second guide channel fixedly connected to a lower portion said frame; a first set of support carriers, each support carrier of said first set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said first guide channel, a first set of springs, each of said springs of said first set connecting one of said first set of support carriers to said third top end of said first screen, said first set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said first set maintaining contact with said first guide channel; a second set of support carriers, each support carrier of said second set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said second guide channel, a second set of springs, each of said springs of said second set connecting one of said second set of support carriers to said fourth bottom end of said first screen, said second set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said second set maintaining contact with said second guide channel.
  • 10. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising:a third guide channel fixedly connected to an upper portion of said frame; a fourth guide channel fixedly connected to a lower portion said frame; said second screen having a third top end and a fourth bottom end; a third set of support carriers each support carrier of said third set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said third guide channel, a third set of springs, each of said springs of said third set connecting one of said third set of support carriers to said third top end of said second screen, said third set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said third set maintaining contact with said third guide channel; a fourth set of support carriers, each support carrier of said fourth set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said fourth guide channel, a fourth set of springs, each of said springs of said fourth set connecting one of said fourth set of support carriers to said fourth bottom end of said second screen, said fourth set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said fourth set maintaining contact with said fourth guide channel.
  • 11. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a first belt being fixed connected to said third top end of said first screen, each of said springs of said first set of support carriers being directly connected to said belt.
  • 12. The display device in accordance with claim 11, wherein said first belt has a rack of teeth on a first side hereof.
  • 13. The display device in accordance with claim 12, further comprising a drive gear being rotatably connected to said frame, said drive gear meshing with said teeth of said first belt to move said first screen in said first direction.
  • 14. The display device in accordance with claim 13, further comprising at least one idler roller being rotatably connected to said frame, said at least one idler roller engaging a second side of said belt to maintain said drive gear in meshing engagement with said teeth of said first belt.
  • 15. The display device in accordance with claim 10, further comprising a first belt being fixed connected to said third top end of said first screen, each of said springs of said first set of support carriers being directly connected to said belt.
  • 16. The display device in accordance with claim 15, wherein said first belt has a rack of teeth on a first side hereof.
  • 17. The display device in accordance with claim 16, further comprising a drive gear being rotatably connected to said frame, said drive gear meshing with said teeth of said first belt to move said first screen in said first direction.
  • 18. The display device in accordance with claim 17, further comprising at least one idler roller being rotatably connected to said frame, said at least one idler roller engaging a second side of said belt to maintain said drive gear in meshing engagement with said teeth of said first belt.
  • 19. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a third support carrier having a first and a second roller each being rotatably received in said first guide channel, said third support carrier having an elongated slot, said third support carrier being adjustably connected to said third top end of said first screen via said elongated slot.
  • 20. The display device in accordance with claim 10, further comprising a third support carrier having a first and a second roller each being rotatably received in said first guide channel, said third support carrier having an elongated slot, said third support carrier being adjustably connected to said third top end of said first screen via said elongated slot.
  • 21. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a first means for applying tension in said first direction to each of said first distal end of each of said first screen and said second screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
  • 22. The display device in accordance with claim 21, further comprising a second means for applying tension in said second direction to each of said first distal end of each of said third screen and said fourth screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
  • 23. The display device in accordance with claim 21, wherein said first applying tension means includes a strap attached to said respective first distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
  • 24. The display device in accordance with claim 22, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
  • 25. The display device in accordance with claim 21, wherein each of said screens are made of partially open material.
  • 26. The display device in accordance with claim 21, wherein said first screen gathers near said second proximal end when said first distal end is proximate said first limit position.
  • 27. The display device in accordance with claim 26, wherein said first screen gathers in asymmetric folds.
  • 28. The display device in accordance with claim 27, wherein said first screen is spaced from itself when gathered in said asymmetric folds.
  • 29. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first applying tension means includes a strap attached to said respective first distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a tensioning device.
  • 30. The display device in accordance with claim 2, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a tensioning device.
  • 31. The display device in accordance with claim 22, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a tensioning device.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
1213388 Loftus Jan 1917 A
1218979 Cahill Mar 1917 A
1337315 Harvey Apr 1920 A
1857368 Flynn et al. May 1932 A
1857673 Vallen May 1932 A
1882828 Hall et al. Oct 1932 A
3926242 Lowe Dec 1975 A