Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6561250
-
Patent Number
6,561,250
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, August 8, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 13, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 160 89
- 160 122
- 160 87
- 160 88
- 040 486
- 040 487
- 040 470
- 040 437
- 359 450
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A display device includes a frame, a first screen, a second screen, a third screen and a fourth screen. The first and second screens each have a distal end that is movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The third and fourth screens each have a first distal end that is movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The second direction is at an angle with respect to the first direction. Tension is applied in the first direction to each of the first distal end of each of the first screen and the second screen in a direction away from the respective second proximal end. A first guide channel is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the frame. A second guide channel is fixedly connected to a lower portion the frame. A first and second set of support carriers, each having at least one roller, are rotatably received in the first and second guide channels, respectively. A spring connects one of the first set of support carriers to the top end of the first screen, and one of the second set of support carriers to the bottom end of the first screen. The springs are in tension so that at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the first set maintain contact with the first guide channel and at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the second set maintain contact with the second guide channel.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a display device. More specifically, the present invention relates to a display device having a window and four independently moveable screens to selectively reveal only preselected merchandise while other merchandise in the window is partially or completely hidden from view by the screens.
2. Discussion of the Related Art
Displays have been used for decades in stores to attempt to draw the attention of consumers to certain merchandise. Some displays, such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 1,213,388 to Loftus and U.S. Pat. No. 1,337,315 to Harvey, include the use of rigid panels to selectively display certain merchandise to a consumer. However, to moving the rigid panels of these displays is very cumbersome, awkward and creates a lot of noise. Thus, there is a need in the art for an advertising display devise that is easy to use and moves the screens in quiet manner so as to not detract from the merchandise being displayed. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide such a display device.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
These and other objects are achieved in accordance with a currently preferred exemplary embodiment of the present invention in which a display device includes a frame, a first screen, a second screen, a third screen and a fourth screen. The first and second screens each have a distal end that is movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The third and fourth screens each have a first distal end that is movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position. The second direction is at an angle with respect to the first direction. In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, tension is applied in the first direction to each of the first distal end of each of the first screen and the second screen in a direction away from the respective second proximal end. In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, a first guide channel is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the frame. A second guide channel is fixedly connected to a lower portion the frame. A first and second set of support carriers, each having at least one roller, are rotatably received in the first and second guide channels, respectively. A spring connects one of the first set of support carriers to the top end of the first screen, and one of the second set of support carriers to the bottom end of the first screen. The springs are in tension so that at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the first set maintain contact with the first guide channel and at least one roller of each of the support carriers of the second set maintain contact with the second guide channel.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
The above and still further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description of a specific embodiment thereof, especially when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals in the various figures are utilized to designate like components, and wherein:
FIG. 1
is a front plan view of the advertising display device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a front plan view of the display device, with some obstructions removed for the sake of clarity;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a portion of the frame of the display device for supporting the shades and curtains;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
4
—
4
of FIG.
2
and looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 5
is a cross-section view taken along line
5
—
5
of FIG.
2
and looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 6
is an upper perspective view of one of the support carriers and springs in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a lower perspective view of one of the support carriers and springs;
FIG. 8
is an enlarged detail view of detail circle
8
of
FIG. 3
with parts broken away;
FIG. 9
is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line
9
—
9
of FIG.
3
and looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 10
is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line
10
—
10
of FIG.
3
and looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 11
is an enlarged detail view of detail circle
11
of
FIG. 2
of an upper corner of one of the screens;
FIG. 12
is an enlarged detail view of detail circle
12
of
FIG. 2
of a lower corner of one of the screens;
FIG. 13
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
13
—
13
of FIG.
11
and looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 14
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
14
—
14
of FIG.
12
and looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 15
is a plan view of the display device in one orientation in accordance with the present invention; and
FIG. 16
is a plan view of the display device in another orientation in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to
FIGS. 1-16
, a display device
10
in accordance with the present invention is illustrated. The display device
10
is preferably set up as an advertising display in a store to systematically display certain portions of a display window so that only certain merchandise, as desired, is revealed to the customer. The remaining merchandise will remain behind movable screens that partially or completely block their view depending upon the desires of the user. The screens could then move to reveal different merchandise. The screens can be moved in a predetermined manner to cyclically reveal the merchandise, or may be moved randomly.
Display device
10
includes a frame
12
, a first screen
14
, a second screen
16
, a third screen
18
, and a fourth screen
20
. Frame
12
includes a window
13
. A plurality of platforms
15
are placed in predetermined locations within window
13
for receiving merchandise
17
. In the illustrated embodiment, nine platforms
15
are selectively hidden from view, each containing an individual merchandise
17
, such as a purse, hat, jewelry, etc. Of course, more or less platforms may be used, and more or less merchandise may be placed on each platform. Screens
14
,
16
,
18
,
20
are moveable linearly so that only preselected merchandise is exposed through window
13
. The remaining merchandise remains behind the screens. The screens are preferably made of a flexible fabric that is approximately 10% open so that a customer can see partially through the fabric so that the merchandise behind the screen is seen as a shadow in outline format. One such fabric is available from Mermet Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio, as screen model no. 5110, and is made of vinyl with fiberglass. Lights
19
may be used to illuminate the merchandise and enhance their appearance.
First screen
14
has a first distal end
22
and a second proximal end
24
. As illustrated in
FIG. 5
, the second proximal end
24
of screen
14
is connected to frame
12
. First distal end
22
of screen
14
is slidably connected to frame
12
and is movable generally in a first direction, which is indicated by arrow A in
FIGS. 2 and 5
between a first limit position, which is approximately shown in
FIG. 5 and a
second limit position, which is not shown in the drawing figures, but which approximately corresponds to a location of the first distal end
26
of second screen
16
as shown in FIG.
5
.
Second screen
16
has a first distal end
26
and a second proximal end
28
. Second proximal end
28
is connected to frame
12
. First distal end
26
is movable generally in first direction A between a first limit position as illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 5
, and a second limit position. Similar to screen
14
, screen
16
moves from its first limit position towards its second limit position, which approximately corresponds to a location of the first limit position of screen
14
. Of course, the full distance that screens
14
,
16
extend in direction A is to be determined by the needs of the user. Screens
14
,
16
may extend from one end of window
13
to the other, or may, for example, extend from one end across about 65-75% of the window as shown in FIG.
1
.
Third screen
18
has a first distal end
30
and a second proximal end
32
. Referring now to
FIGS. 2-4
, second proximal end
32
of third screen
18
is connected to frame
12
. More specifically, second proximal end
32
is fixedly connected to rotatable shaft
34
. First distal end
30
of third screen
18
is movable generally in a second direction indicated by arrow B between a first limit position and a second limit position. Thus, third screen
18
wraps around shaft
34
similar to how a window shade accumulates around its rotatable center shaft. As illustrated in
FIG. 2
, first direction A is approximately at a right angle with respect to second direction B. However, these angles could be other angles depending upon the needs of the user. In addition, more than four screens may be used, once again, depending upon the needs of the user. For example, six screens could be used with each set of screens moving linearly at a 60° angle offset from the adjacent screen.
Fourth screen
20
has a first distal end
36
and a second proximal end
38
. Second proximal end
38
is connected to frame
12
. More specifically, second proximal end
38
is connected to rotatable rod
40
. First distal end
36
of screen
20
is movable generally in the direction indicated by arrow B between a first limit position and a second limit position.
Referring now to
FIG. 4
, a pair of counterweights
42
,
44
are illustrated. Counterweights
42
,
44
are used to apply tension in the direction indicated by arrow B on the first distal ends
30
,
36
of the third and fourth screens
18
,
20
, respectively. The counterweights
42
,
44
are attached by a strap, belt or, cord, etc. by a series of pulleys to the respective first end
30
,
36
. Tension is, therefore, applied in the direction of arrow B to the respective first end, in a direction away from that screen's respective second end. Thus, the counterweights ensure that screens
18
,
20
are pulled taut from their respective first ends.
Similarly, a strap
46
is attached to the first distal end of the first and second screens
14
,
16
. Straps
46
are also attached by a series of pulleys at their opposite end to a counterweight to apply tension in the first direction A to each of the first distal end of the first and second screens in a direction away from its respective second proximal end. For example, referring to
FIG. 11
, strap
46
, which is connected to a counterweight at its distal end (not shown) applies tension in the direction indicated by arrow A. Thus, the counterweight ensures that screens
14
,
16
are pulled taut from their respective first ends.
Referring now, once again, to
FIG. 5
, it can be seen that the first screen
14
and second screen
16
each gather near their respective second proximal ends
24
,
28
when the first and second screens approach their first limit position. As illustrated in
FIGS. 3
,
6
-
8
and
11
-
14
, a first guide channel
50
is fixedly connected to an upper portion of the frame. A second guide channel
52
is fixed to a lower portion of the frame. A third guide channel
54
is fixed to an upper portion of the frame and a fourth guide channel
56
is fixed to a lower portion of the frame
12
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 6 and 7
, a support carrier
60
is illustrated. Support carrier
60
includes a mounting portion
62
and a spring portion
64
. Four rollers
66
are rotatably attached about their axis to mounting portion
62
. Mounting portion
62
has a predetermined length, which facilitates with the gathering and folding of screens
14
,
16
, to be described below. As illustrated in
FIG. 6
, a ring
68
is connected to the spring
64
by a loop
70
that is formed in part of the material (e.g., wire) that forms spring
64
. As illustrated in
FIG. 8
, ring
68
is also attached to one of the first or second screens by an eyelet placed at either the top or bottom portion of the screen. Once assembled, the screen's position relative to the guides is adjusted so that the springs
64
at both the top and bottom of the screen are in tension so that their respective rollers
66
maintain contact with their respective guide channels
50
,
52
,
54
,
56
. First screen
14
has its upper support carriers traveling in guide track
50
and its lower support carriers traveling in guide track
52
. Thus, second screen
16
has its upper support carriers traveling in upper guide track
54
and lower guide track
56
. However, the positioning of the first and second screens could be reversed, if desired.
In the currently preferred embodiment, the first and second screens each have a belt
74
that is connected at the top end of the screen. Preferably, belt
74
has its one edge abutted against the top end of the screen and is attached to the top end by stitching
75
. As illustrated in
FIG. 11
, the leading support carrier
63
does not include a spring
64
, but instead includes a pair of elongated slots
76
. An extension tab
78
extends upwardly from belt
74
and includes projections
80
that are received within the elongated slot
76
. Thereafter, a fastener can be used to maintain the positions of projections
80
with respect to leading support carrier
63
so that first screen
14
is in the desired position to ensure that tension is applied by springs
64
, thereby maintaining rollers
66
in contact with respective fixed guide track
50
,
54
. As illustrated in
FIGS. 11 and 13
, leading support carrier
63
has four rollers that are received within guide tracks
50
,
54
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 8
,
12
and
14
, a second belt
82
is connected to the lower end of the first and second screens
14
,
16
in a manner similar to how first belt
74
is attached to the upper end of the first and second screens. However, lower belt
82
also has on one side thereof a rack of teeth
84
so that belt
82
and, therefore, the respective first and second screens
14
,
16
, may be driven linearly in the direction of arrow A. A drive gear
86
has a plurality of teeth
88
that mesh with the teeth
84
of the first belt
82
. Drive gear
86
is fixedly connected to a drive shaft
90
, as illustrated in
FIGS. 3 and 8
. Drive shaft
90
is rotatably driven by an electric motor
94
(see FIG.
2
). The operation of electric motor
94
is controlled by a computer controller
95
. A pair of idler pulleys
92
each engage the second, non-toothed side of belt
82
to ensure that the belt's teeth
84
engage with the teeth
88
of drive gear
86
.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 12 and 14
, the leading edge of the lower end of screens
14
,
16
each has a tab
83
extending downwardly from belt
82
. The free end of tab
83
is received in the lower guide channel
52
,
56
. As illustrated in
FIG. 14
, tab
83
of screen
16
is received in lower guide track
56
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 3
,
4
,
9
, and
10
, the actuation mechanism for screens
18
and
20
is illustrated. A CPU or other computer controller
95
controls the actuation of motors
97
, and, therefore, the actuation of screens
18
,
20
. The output shaft
102
of motor
97
has a gear
104
fixedly connected thereto. Gears
104
mesh with one side of a toothed belt
106
. An end
108
of belt
106
is fixedly connected to a respective first distal end
30
,
36
of screens
18
,
20
, preferably by stitching. A turnbuckle may be employed between the end of belt
106
and the first distal end of screens
18
,
20
to adjust the length of belts
106
. Thus, one skilled in the art will readily recognize that actuation of motors
97
causes screens
18
,
20
to move between their first limit position and their second limit position.
Referring now to
FIGS. 1
,
15
and
16
, display device
10
is set up as an advertising display in a store to systematically display certain portions of display window
13
so that only certain merchandise
17
, as desired, is revealed to the customer. The remaining merchandise will remain behind movable screens
14
,
16
,
18
, and
20
that partially or completely block their view depending upon the openness of the screens. Screens
14
,
16
,
18
, and
20
then move to another predetermined location to reveal different merchandise. Screens
14
,
16
,
18
, and
20
can be moved in a predetermined manner to cyclically reveal the merchandise, or may be moved randomly.
The actuation of electric motors
94
,
97
is controlled by a computer controller
95
and may be programmed to actuate depending upon the desires of the operator.
FIGS. 1
,
15
, and
16
reveal three possible positions of screens
14
,
16
,
18
, and
20
depending upon the actuation of motors
94
,
97
. Because the screens are held taut by their respective counterweights the start up and stopping of the screens is achieved smoothly without any substantial noise. Additionally, because the rollers
66
of the support carriers
60
are maintained in contact with their respective guide tracks, minimal noise is created during the movement of screens
14
,
16
.
Thus, while there have been shown, described, and pointed out fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to a preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood that various omissions, substitutions, and changes in the form and details of the devices illustrated, and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or steps which perform substantially the same function, in substantially the same way, to achieve the same results are within the scope of the invention. Substitutions of elements from one described embodiment to another are also fully intended and contemplated. It is also to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, but that they are merely conceptual in nature. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims
- 1. A display device comprising:a frame; a first screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said first screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said first screen being movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a second screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said second screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said second screen being movable generally in said first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a third screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said third screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said third screen being movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position, said second direction being at an angle with respect to said first direction; a fourth screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said fourth screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said fourth screen being movable generally in said second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; and a first means for applying tension in said first direction to each of said first distal ends of each of said first screen and said second screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
- 2. The display device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a second means for applying tension in said second direction to each of said first distal end of each of said third screen and said fourth screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
- 3. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first applying tension means includes a strap attached to said respective first distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
- 4. The display device in accordance with claim 2, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
- 5. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein each of said screens are made of partially open material.
- 6. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first screen gathers near said second proximal end when said first distal end is proximate said first limit position.
- 7. The display device in accordance with claim 6, wherein said first screen gathers in asymmetric folds.
- 8. The display device in accordance with claim 7, wherein said first screen is spaced from itself when gathered in said asymmetric folds.
- 9. A display device comprising:a frame; a first screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said first screen connected to said frame, said first screen having a third top end and a fourth bottom end, said first distal end of said first screen being movable generally in a first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a second screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said second screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said second screen being movable generally in said first direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; a third screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said third screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said third screen being movable generally in a second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position, said second direction being at an angle with respect to said first direction; a fourth screen having a first distal end and a second proximal end, said second proximal end of said fourth screen connected to said frame, said first distal end of said fourth screen being movable generally in said second direction between a first limit position and a second limit position; and a first guide channel fixedly connected to an upper portion of said frame; a second guide channel fixedly connected to a lower portion said frame; a first set of support carriers, each support carrier of said first set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said first guide channel, a first set of springs, each of said springs of said first set connecting one of said first set of support carriers to said third top end of said first screen, said first set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said first set maintaining contact with said first guide channel; a second set of support carriers, each support carrier of said second set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said second guide channel, a second set of springs, each of said springs of said second set connecting one of said second set of support carriers to said fourth bottom end of said first screen, said second set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said second set maintaining contact with said second guide channel.
- 10. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising:a third guide channel fixedly connected to an upper portion of said frame; a fourth guide channel fixedly connected to a lower portion said frame; said second screen having a third top end and a fourth bottom end; a third set of support carriers each support carrier of said third set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said third guide channel, a third set of springs, each of said springs of said third set connecting one of said third set of support carriers to said third top end of said second screen, said third set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said third set maintaining contact with said third guide channel; a fourth set of support carriers, each support carrier of said fourth set having at least one roller, said at least one roller being rotatably received in said fourth guide channel, a fourth set of springs, each of said springs of said fourth set connecting one of said fourth set of support carriers to said fourth bottom end of said second screen, said fourth set of springs each being in tension so that said at least one roller of each of said support carriers of said fourth set maintaining contact with said fourth guide channel.
- 11. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a first belt being fixed connected to said third top end of said first screen, each of said springs of said first set of support carriers being directly connected to said belt.
- 12. The display device in accordance with claim 11, wherein said first belt has a rack of teeth on a first side hereof.
- 13. The display device in accordance with claim 12, further comprising a drive gear being rotatably connected to said frame, said drive gear meshing with said teeth of said first belt to move said first screen in said first direction.
- 14. The display device in accordance with claim 13, further comprising at least one idler roller being rotatably connected to said frame, said at least one idler roller engaging a second side of said belt to maintain said drive gear in meshing engagement with said teeth of said first belt.
- 15. The display device in accordance with claim 10, further comprising a first belt being fixed connected to said third top end of said first screen, each of said springs of said first set of support carriers being directly connected to said belt.
- 16. The display device in accordance with claim 15, wherein said first belt has a rack of teeth on a first side hereof.
- 17. The display device in accordance with claim 16, further comprising a drive gear being rotatably connected to said frame, said drive gear meshing with said teeth of said first belt to move said first screen in said first direction.
- 18. The display device in accordance with claim 17, further comprising at least one idler roller being rotatably connected to said frame, said at least one idler roller engaging a second side of said belt to maintain said drive gear in meshing engagement with said teeth of said first belt.
- 19. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a third support carrier having a first and a second roller each being rotatably received in said first guide channel, said third support carrier having an elongated slot, said third support carrier being adjustably connected to said third top end of said first screen via said elongated slot.
- 20. The display device in accordance with claim 10, further comprising a third support carrier having a first and a second roller each being rotatably received in said first guide channel, said third support carrier having an elongated slot, said third support carrier being adjustably connected to said third top end of said first screen via said elongated slot.
- 21. The display device in accordance with claim 9, further comprising a first means for applying tension in said first direction to each of said first distal end of each of said first screen and said second screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
- 22. The display device in accordance with claim 21, further comprising a second means for applying tension in said second direction to each of said first distal end of each of said third screen and said fourth screen in a direction away from said respective second proximal end.
- 23. The display device in accordance with claim 21, wherein said first applying tension means includes a strap attached to said respective first distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
- 24. The display device in accordance with claim 22, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a counterweight.
- 25. The display device in accordance with claim 21, wherein each of said screens are made of partially open material.
- 26. The display device in accordance with claim 21, wherein said first screen gathers near said second proximal end when said first distal end is proximate said first limit position.
- 27. The display device in accordance with claim 26, wherein said first screen gathers in asymmetric folds.
- 28. The display device in accordance with claim 27, wherein said first screen is spaced from itself when gathered in said asymmetric folds.
- 29. The display device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first applying tension means includes a strap attached to said respective first distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a tensioning device.
- 30. The display device in accordance with claim 2, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a tensioning device.
- 31. The display device in accordance with claim 22, wherein said first and second applying tension means each includes a strap attached to said respective first and second distal end, said strap extending over at least one pulley and being connected to a tensioning device.
US Referenced Citations (7)