1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to mounting systems, and more particularly to a flat-panel display mount apparatus that enables the display to be attached to a mounting surface and positioned at an optimum viewing location.
2. Description of the Related Art
The popularity of electronic flat-panel displays, such as for televisions and computers, has greatly increased in recent years as such displays have become increasingly available and inexpensive. Currently manufactured and marketed displays come in a variety of different sizes and types, including liquid-crystal, light-emitting-diode, and plasma screens. Given that these types of displays are thinner than traditional cathode-ray or projection screens, these displays may be positioned or mounted in a large variety of places—particularly, as is becoming increasingly popular, on a wall or similar mounting surface—and ways.
Ways of mounting such displays range from using simple devices that hang the display on the wall like a picture to large mounting systems that enable close to universal position adjustment or other features. Some of these latter systems are cantilevered away from the wall, such that the position of the display can be adjusted, while others comprise adjustable protrusions of various sorts to provide for limited position and orientation adjustment—most commonly, the angle at which the display is tilted, tilting comprising rotating the display around a horizontal axis. Others allow for panning (similar to tilting, except that the display is rotated around a vertical axis). Other types of adjustment include translational depth (the distance the display is located from the wall), translational vertical positioning, and translational horizontal positioning.
Even given their complexity, many existing systems are limited in their capabilities. Current mounting systems can be and often are expensive, heavy, and awkwardly large, limiting the surfaces on which a flat-panel display can be mounted.
The complex nature of many mounting systems also detracts from the sleek aesthetic appeal of the flat-panel display, which is one of the primary reasons consumers purchase such displays in the first place.
Many mounting systems are further limited in that they are unable to accommodate more than one or a few of the large variety of screens offered by different manufacturers—and often the same manufacturer—which can vary in weight, height, depth, breadth, delicacy, and method of mounting.
Generally, the more numerous the ways of adjusting position and orientation in mounting systems, the larger, more expensive, and more complex the mounting system becomes. Some existing mounting systems take up 1,500 cubic inches of space, limiting the locations in which they may be placed.
It is often the case that the user does not desire a generally expensive and complex device that allows for adjustment in all possible ways, but neither does he desire a display that, once it is mounted on the wall, cannot be adjusted at all.
From the foregoing discussion, then, it should be apparent that a need exists for an apparatus and system that allows for adjustment of the flat-panel display in as optimal a viewing position as possible, using a few basic types of adjustment, while minimizing disadvantages such as high cost, weight, and bulkiness. Beneficially, such an apparatus, system, and method would also accommodate a large number of displays of differing manufacture and size.
The present invention has been developed in response to the present state of the art, and in response to the problems and needs in the art that have not yet been fully solved by currently available display mounting apparatuses and systems. In particular, the invention addresses the construction and adjustment capabilities of display mounting systems while minimizing problems of cost, complexity, and size.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, one embodiment of a display mount apparatus comprises a first mounting bracket adapted for attachment to a mounting surface, a horizontal cross member attached to the mounting bracket, and a first vertical attachment member attached to the horizontal cross member, the first vertical attachment member further adapted for attachment to a display. A second mounting bracket and a second vertical attachment member may also be provided, positioned laterally from and disposed in like manner to their counterparts.
In one embodiment, the mounting bracket contains a hook and the horizontal cross member contains a flange, the flange fitting into the hook in mounting engagement. The mounting bracket can further contain an upper hook and a lower hook, with the horizontal cross member containing an upper flange and a lower flange, the upper flange fitting into the upper hook and the lower flange fitting into the lower hook, in mounting engagement.
In a further embodiment, a hole is positioned in the vertical attachment member, the size and shape of the hole approximately the same as the cross-sectional size and shape of the horizontal cross member, with the horizontal cross member positioned through the hole in sliding engagement.
In a further embodiment, the vertical attachment member is elongated and comprises a plurality of attachment points along its length for attachment to the display, whereby the display can be attached to the vertical attachment member at one or more of the plurality of points along its length. A vertical extension member can be provided to attach to and extend the effective attachment length of the vertical attachment member to the display.
Reference throughout this specification to features, advantages, or similar language does not imply that all of the features and advantages that may be realized with the present invention should be or are in any single embodiment of the invention. Rather, language referring to the features and advantages is understood to mean that a specific feature, advantage, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Discussion of the features and advantages, and similar language, throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, refer to the same embodiment.
Furthermore, the described features, advantages, and characteristics of the invention may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific features or advantages of a particular embodiment. In other instances, additional features and advantages may be recognized in certain embodiments that may not be present in all embodiments of the invention.
These features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific illustrated embodiments. Understanding that they depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the appended drawings, in which:
It will be understood that the components of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following, more detailed, description of the embodiments of the apparatus and system of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments.
The illustrated embodiments of the invention will be best understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various modifications to the devices and systems may readily be made without departing from the essential characteristics of the invention. Thus, the following description is intended only by way of example, illustrating certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and processes that are consistent with the invention as claimed herein.
Referring first to
The display mount apparatus 10 comprises two mounting brackets 12, used to mount the display mount apparatus 10 to a wall or similar mounting surface, a horizontal cross member 20 mounted on the mounting brackets 12, and two vertical attachment members 18 attached to the cross member 20, with the display 50 attached to the vertical attachment members 18. The components of the apparatus 10 can be constructed of metal or composite or other material of sufficient strength suitable for the purpose.
Referring particularly to
The flanges 43 each contain an upper opening 66 and a lower opening 68 on their outer edge. The upper and lower openings 66 and 68 each contain a recess or recessed portion 70 and 72, respectively, creating upper and lower raised portions 74 and 76, respectively. Collectively, the upper opening 66, recessed portion 70, and upper raised portion 74 constitute an upper hook, while the lower opening 68, recessed portion 72, and lower raised portion 76 constitute a lower hook.
If desired, the mounting brackets 12 can contain more hooks than the two shown and described herein, allowing the cross member 20 to be vertically adjusted by mounting it to a higher or lower set of hooks, resulting in vertical movement of the display 50.
As shown particularly in
A lower edge portion 86 extends from the lower part of the center portion 84 of the cross member 20, and a lower flange 88 extends downwardly from the lower edge portion 86. When engaging the mounting bracket 12, the lower flange 88 enters the lower opening 68 of the tilt bracket 16 and rests in the lower recess 72, with the lower edge portion 86 resting on the lower raised portion 76.
In one embodiment, when the weight of the display 50 is allowed to rest entirely on the mount apparatus 10, the weight of the display 50 causes the upper flange 80 and the lower flange 88 to press into the upper recess 70 and onto the upper raised portion 74, also causing the lower flange 88 and the lower edge portion 86 to press into the lower recess 72 and onto the lower raised portion 76, thus securely engaging the cross member 20 and mounting brackets 12. When the apparatus 10 is partially or wholly relieved of the weight of the display 50, such as when the user lifts the display 50, the described engagement of the cross member 20 with the mounting brackets 12 enables the user to slide the cross member 20 through the mounting brackets 12, moving the display 50 in a horizontal direction for desired positioning.
As shown in
Referring particularly to
Each vertical attachment member 18 contains an opening 99 for accommodation of the horizontal cross member 20 therein in sliding engagement. The opening 99 is preferably approximately the same size and shape as the cross member 20 in cross-section, to allow for snug sliding engagement between the cross member 20 and the vertical attachment members 18. The vertical attachment members 18 can be moved independently of each other along the horizontal cross member 20. Similarly to the engagement of the mounting brackets 12 to the cross member 20, when the weight of the display 50 is allowed to rest entirely on the mount apparatus 10, the weight causes the cross member 20 to press against the opening 99, frictionally securing the engagement between the cross member 20 and vertical attachment members 18 by making it difficult or impossible to slide the cross member 20 through the opening 99. When the apparatus 10 is partially or wholly relieved of the weight of the display 50, such as when the user lifts the display 50, the user is more easily able to slide the cross member 20 through the opening 99 for horizontal adjustment of the display 50.
The vertical attachment members 18 can be attached to a wide variety of flat-panel displays 50, each display having its own particular placement of the mounting holes 52. This is due to the slots 93 and 94 accommodating screws 51 in numerous positions along the length of the slots, which allows the apparatus 10 to adapt to a wide variety of vertical placement of mounting holes 52. In addition, one or both of the vertical attachment members 18 can be moved horizontally along the cross member 20, as needed, for the slots 93 and 94 to meet with the mounting holes 52, thus accommodating differences in horizontal placement of the mounting holes 52.
In addition to accommodating different positions of the mounting holes 52, it will also be apparent from this disclosure that the flat-panel display 50 can be moved translationally up or down by positioning the screws 51 at different points along the slots 93 and 94. The display 50 can also be moved horizontally by positioning the vertical attachment members 18 at different points along the cross member 20, as well as positioning the mounting brackets 12 at different points along the cross member 20, as shown in
Referring particularly to
In one embodiment, the vertical extension member 57 can be inserted into the top portion 56 of the vertical attachment member 18, allowing gravity to pull it through until the extension member 57 abuts a bolt 58 disposed through a selected hole pair 60. Each vertical extension member 57 contains a slot 59, similar to the slots 93 and 94 in the vertical attachment members 18, for placement of the screws 51 into the mounting holes 52 of the flat-panel display 50.
In one embodiment of the invention, adapted to mount currently manufactured flat-panel displays, the apparatus 10 requires no more than 119 square inches of wall space, allowing for more flexibility in placement than many existing systems.
As shown in
Variations on aspects of the described embodiment will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure while remaining within the scope of the invention. For example, as regards the components containing center sections and flanges, resulting in a substantially U-shaped cross section, other cross-sectional forms may be used such as square, rectangular, circular, or oval without departing from the invention's essentials. Other variations might include adding additional cross members 20 and other modifications. Components of the apparatus 10 can be combined with others or separated into sub-components without departing from the scope of the invention.
Additionally, while flat-panel displays are used in one embodiment of the invention, the invention can also be used to mount other devices, such as pictures, paintings, tapestries, billboards, etc. Such objects may not have threaded holes for mounting; accordingly, fasteners other than screws can be used to attach the object to the mounting apparatus, as is known in the art.
The invention may also be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.