Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a display panel and a driving method thereof.
Liquid crystal display devices (LCDs), as the most common flat panel display devices, have been widely used in various applications. Organic light emitting diode (OLED) display devices have gradually attracted extensive attention due to advantages such as wide viewing angles, high contrast, fast response speed, and higher luminous brightness and lower driving voltage compared with inorganic light-emitting display devices. Liquid crystal display devices and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) may be applied to devices with display functions such as mobile phones, displays, notebook computers, digital cameras, instruments and meters.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display panel comprising an array substrate, the display panel comprising a display region and a peripheral region surrounding the display region, wherein: in the peripheral region, a common voltage wiring, a voltage feedback wiring, a periodic signal wiring, and a decoupling wiring are disposed on the array substrate at intervals; the common voltage wiring is configured to transmit a common voltage signal for display to a pixel array in the display region, the voltage feedback wiring is configured to transmit a voltage feedback signal for monitoring changes in the common voltage signal, the periodic signal wiring is configured to provide the pixel array with a periodic signal for display, the decoupling wiring is located between the periodic signal wiring and the voltage feedback wiring, and is configured to transmit a decoupling signal for reducing coupling distortion of the voltage feedback signal caused by coupling effect of the periodic signal.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the decoupling signal is a periodic pulse signal; a pulse period of the decoupling signal is equal to a period in which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion, a phase of the decoupling signal is opposite to a phase of the voltage feedback signal undergoing coupling distortion.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a pulse width of the decoupling signal is equal to a time during which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a pulse width of the decoupling signal is greater than a time during which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the periodic signal wiring includes a clock signal wiring and/or a frame start signal wiring.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the display panel further comprises a signal processing circuit,
the signal processing circuit is connected to the decoupling wiring and is configured to output the decoupling signal to the decoupling wiring.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the peripheral region, a ground wiring separated from the voltage feedback wiring is further provided on the array substrate, and an earth capacitance is formed between the voltage feedback wiring and the ground wiring.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the peripheral region, the array substrate further comprises a first conductive layer and a connection electrode, the first conductive layer is insulated from the ground wiring, an orthographic projection of the first conductive layer on the array substrate and an orthographic projection of the ground wiring on the array substrate at least partially overlap, and the first conductive layer is electrically connected to the voltage feedback wiring, so that the earth capacitance is formed between the first conductive layer and the ground wiring; the connection electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive layer via a first through hole and is insulated from the ground wiring, and the connection electrode is electrically connected to the voltage feedback wiring via a second through hole.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, in the peripheral region, the array substrate further comprises a first conductive layer and a connection electrode, the first conductive layer is insulated from the voltage feedback wiring, an orthographic projection of the first conductive layer on the array substrate and an orthographic projection of the voltage feedback wiring on the array substrate at least partially overlap, and the first conductive layer is electrically connected to the ground wiring, so that the earth capacitance is formed between the first conductive layer and the voltage feedback wiring; the connection electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive layer via a first through hole and is insulated from the voltage feedback wiring, and the connection electrode is electrically connected to the ground wiring via a second through hole.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first conductive layer and a gate or a source-drain of a thin film transistor in the display region are formed in a same layer and a same material.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the ground wiring and the voltage feedback wiring are formed in a same layer and a same material on the array substrate.
For example, a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure further comprises an opposite substrate, wherein: a black matrix is disposed on the opposite substrate, and a thickness of the black matrix disposed in a first region is smaller than a thickness of the black matrix disposed in a second region, the first region is a region including orthographic projections of the voltage feedback wiring and the periodic signal wiring on the opposite substrate, and the second region is a region on the opposite substrate outside the first region.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first region further comprises a region of orthographic projections of the common voltage wiring and the decoupling wiring on the opposite substrate.
For example, in a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the opposite substrate comprises a color film substrate.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving method for the display panel according to claim 1, comprising: transmitting the decoupling signal via the decoupling wiring, and the decoupling signal is used to reduce coupling distortion of the voltage feedback signal caused by coupling effect of the periodic signal.
For example, in a driving method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the decoupling signal is a periodic pulse signal; a pulse period of the decoupling signal is equal to a period in which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion, a phase of the decoupling signal is opposite to a phase of the voltage feedback signal undergoing the coupling distortion.
For example, in a driving method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a pulse width of the decoupling signal is equal to a time during which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion.
For example, in a driving method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a pulse width of the decoupling signal is greater than a time during which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion.
In order to illustrate technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only involve some embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than act as a limitation to the present disclosure.
In order to make objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and thoroughly in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part but not all of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure without creative labor shall fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure have ordinary meanings that should be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified. Terms such as “first”, “second” and the like used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are used to distinguish different components. Likewise, terms such as “a”, “an”, or “the” and the like do not indicate a limitation on quantity, but indicate that there is at least one. Terms such as “comprise”, “include” and the like mean that elements or objects before the terms contain elements or objects or equivalents thereof listed after the terms, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as “connection” or “connect” and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may comprise electrical connections, whether directly or indirectly. “Up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, etc. are only used to indicate a relative position relationship, and when an absolute position of a described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
For example, as shown in
For example, as shown in
For example, when the display panel in
For example, as shown in
For example, as shown in
In a display panel driven by the GOA circuit, since a variety of different signals need to be provided to the GOA circuit, density of the wirings in the wiring region 622 is large. For example, the clock signals provided by the plurality of clock signal wirings (CLK1 . . . CLKN, N is an integer greater than 1) and the frame start signal provided by the STV wiring are all periodic signals, in which case the voltage feedback signal transmitted by the voltage feedback wiring FB is easily subjected to coupling effect by these periodic signals, resulting in periodic distortion of the voltage feedback signal. When receiving the voltage feedback signal with periodic distortion, the signal processing circuit would consider that the common voltage Vcom has changed, and then perform reverse compensation on the common voltage Vcom, which causes corresponding periodic distortion to appear in the common voltage Vcom of the display panel, resulting in periodic horizontal stripes on the display panel when images are displayed and thus impact on display quality.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display panel comprising an array substrate. The display panel includes a display region and a peripheral region surrounding the display region. In the peripheral region, a common voltage wiring, a voltage feedback wiring, a periodic signal wiring(s), and a decoupling wiring are disposed on the array substrate at intervals. The common voltage wiring is configured to transmit a common voltage signal for display to a pixel array in the display region. The voltage feedback wiring is configured to transmit a voltage feedback signal for monitoring changes in the common voltage signal. The periodic signal wiring(s) is/are configured to provide the pixel array with periodic signals for display. The decoupling wiring is located between the periodic signal wirings and the voltage feedback wiring and is configured to transmit a decoupling signal for reducing coupling distortion of the voltage feedback signal caused by coupling effect of the periodic signals.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a driving method corresponding to the above display panel.
The display panel and the driving method thereof provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can reduce the coupling effect of the periodic signals on the voltage feedback wiring, thereby avoiding occurrence of periodic horizontal stripe defects on the display panel.
The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display panel, and
For example, as shown in
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, “formed in a same layer and in a same material” refers to being formed by patterning a same material layer through a same patterning process, a plurality of formed structures (for example, a plurality of wirings) do not necessarily lie on a same plane in physical space.
For example, as shown in
For example, the common voltage wiring VC is configured to transmit a common voltage signal Vcom for display to the pixel array in the display region 410. For example, when the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel, respective pixel units in the pixel array may drive a liquid crystal to deflect according to a voltage difference between the common voltage signal Vcom and a data voltage applied to a pixel electrode, thereby achieving displays of different grayscales.
For example, the voltage feedback wiring FB is configured to transmit a voltage feedback signal for monitoring changes in the common voltage signal Vcom. For example, if the common voltage signal Vcom fluctuates, the voltage feedback wiring FB may monitor changes of the common voltage signal Vcom and output the voltage feedback signal. For example, the voltage feedback wiring FB may be connected to a distal end of the common voltage wiring VC (for example, an end near the printed circuit board 510 is a proximal end, and an end far from the printed circuit board 510 is the distal end), so that the common voltage signal Vcom may be monitored more accurately. For example, in an example, the display panel further comprises a signal processing circuit 540, and the voltage feedback wiring FB is connected to the signal processing circuit 540, so that the voltage feedback signal may be transmitted to the signal processing circuit 540 for further processing. For example, the signal processing circuit 540 may be disposed on the printed circuit board 510.
For example, the periodic signal wiring(s) is/are configured to provide the pixel array with periodic signals for display. For example, as shown in
For example, as shown in
It should be noted that, in the display panel provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, relative positions of the common voltage wiring VC and the voltage feedback wiring FB are not limited. For example, in the example shown in
As shown in
As shown in
For example, in an example, the display panel further comprises a signal processing circuit 540 connected to the voltage feedback wiring FB and the decoupling wiring DP. The signal processing circuit 540 may output the decoupling signal to the decoupling wiring DP according to the received voltage feedback signal. For example, the signal processing circuit 540 may be disposed on the printed circuit board 510.
In the display panel provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, by disposing the decoupling wiring DP between the periodic signal wirings and the voltage feedback wiring FB and enabling the decoupling wiring DP to transmit a decoupling signal, the coupling distortion of the voltage feedback signal caused by the coupling effect of the periodic signals may be reduced, thereby avoiding occurrence of periodic horizontal stripe defects on the display panel.
For example, in an example, as shown in
As another example, in another example, as shown in
During an actual debugging, if the display panel suffers from periodic horizontal stripe defects, coupling distortion of the voltage feedback signal may be reduced by adjusting the pulse width and/or pulse amplitude of the decoupling signal, so that periodic horizontal stripes may be avoided.
Through further experiments, the inventor found that for a display panel employing a scanning frequency of 60 Hz and 10 clock signal wirings (clock signals transmitted by the 10 clock signal wirings are a cycle), for example, frequency of a coupling distorted signal caused by the clock signal wirings on the voltage feedback wiring FB is 0.3 MHz, while under normal circumstances, frequency of a signal normally fed back by the voltage feedback wiring FB due to fluctuations of the common voltage signal is 240 Hz. Therefore, an earth capacitance may be formed on the array substrate, so that high-frequency coupling distorted signals in the voltage feedback signal may be filtered by using the earth capacitance, while fluctuations in the common voltage signal may be normally fed back at the same time.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a display panel. As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The voltage feedback wiring FB and the ground wiring GND are formed on the array substrate (i.e., the glass substrate 110) in a same layer and a same material. For example, the voltage feedback wiring FB and the ground wiring GND may be formed in a same layer and in a same material with a certain electrode in the display region, such that the voltage feedback wiring FB and the ground wiring GND may be formed in the peripheral region while the electrode is being formed in the display region through one patterning process. For example, other signal wirings such as the common voltage wiring, the clock signal wirings, etc. may also be formed while the voltage feedback wiring FB is being formed. Exemplarily, the base substrate may also be other type of substrates such as a plastic substrate, which is not limited herein.
For example, the first conductive layer 101 is formed in a same layer and in a same material with a gate or source-drain of a thin film transistor in the display region. When a switching element of a pixel unit of the display region adopts a bottom-gate thin film transistor, the voltage feedback wiring FB and the ground wiring GND may be formed through a same patterning process with the gate of the thin film transistor, and the first conductive layer 101 may be formed through a same patterning process with the source-drain of the thin film transistor. As another example, when a switching element of a pixel unit of the display region adopts a top-gate thin film transistor, the voltage feedback wiring FB and the ground wiring GND may be formed through a same patterning process with the source-drain of the thin film transistor, and the first conductive layer 101 may be formed through a same patterning process with the gate of the thin film transistor. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
For example, as shown in
For example, as shown in
For example, the first insulating layer 105 may be formed through a same patterning process with a gate insulating layer in the display region. The second insulating layer 106 may be formed through a same patterning process with a passivation layer in the display region.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the connection electrode 102 may be made of a transparent metal oxide, such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), etc.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a display panel, as shown in
In the display panel provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, by forming the earth capacitance between the voltage feedback wiring FB and the ground wiring GND, high-frequency coupling distorted signals in the voltage feedback signal may be filtered, while fluctuations in the common voltage signal may be normally fed back at the same time, so that coupling distortion of the voltage feedback signal may be reduced, thereby avoiding periodic horizontal stripes on the display panel.
Through further experiments, the inventor found that when periodic horizontal stripes appear on the display panel, excision of an opposite substrate located in the peripheral region 420 may improve periodic horizontal stripe defects, and severity of the horizontal stripes is inversely proportional to an extent of the excision of the opposite substrate. For example,
On the opposite substrate, a black matrix BM is generally required in the display region and the peripheral region. Since a light shielding property is needed for the black matrix BM, a certain number of conductive particles (for example, carbon particles) are often added to materials of the black matrix BM. The conductive particles generate induced charges under action of periodic signals (such as clock signals transmitted on the clock signal wirings), and the voltage feedback wiring FB affected by the induced charges may have signal distortion. Therefore, in order to reduce influence of the black matrix BM on the voltage feedback wiring FB, a resistance value of the black matrix BM may be increased.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
For example, the thickness of the black matrix BM in the first region 210 may be made smaller than the thickness of the black matrix BM in the second region 220 by using a half tone mask (HTM) process when the black matrix is formed. As shown in
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the resistance value of the black matrix BM may be reduced by thinning the thickness of the black matrix BM in the first region 210, so that the black matrix BM's ability of inducing charges may be reduced, thereby reducing coupling effect of periodic signals on the voltage feedback wiring FB and avoiding occurrence of periodic horizontal stripe defects on the display panel.
For example, in a display panel provided by other embodiments, as shown in
Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a driving method for a display panel, which may be used for any display panel provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The driving method includes transmitting a decoupling signal through a decoupling wiring DP, where the decoupling signal is used to reduce coupling distortion of a voltage feedback signal caused by coupling effect of periodic signals.
For example, in the driving method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, the decoupling signal is a periodic pulse signal; a pulse period of the decoupling signal is equal to a period in which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion, and a phase of the decoupling signal is opposite to a phase of the voltage feedback signal undergoing the coupling distortion.
For example, in the driving method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, a pulse width of the decoupling signal is equal to a time during which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion.
For example, in the driving method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure, a pulse width of the decoupling signal is greater than a time during which the voltage feedback signal undergoes the coupling distortion.
The driving method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may reduce coupling effect of periodic signals on the voltage feedback wiring FB, thereby avoiding occurrence of periodic horizontal stripe defects on the display panel.
The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the scope of the accompanying claims.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2018/117416 | 11/26/2018 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2020/107148 | 6/4/2020 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
8054272 | Lee et al. | Nov 2011 | B2 |
10535837 | Chung et al. | Jan 2020 | B2 |
20120218250 | Pei et al. | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20180047357 | Chen | Feb 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
101661723 | Mar 2010 | CN |
106023877 | Oct 2016 | CN |
107577365 | Jan 2018 | CN |
108073325 | May 2018 | CN |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210065646 A1 | Mar 2021 | US |