This patent application is a National Stage Entry of PCT/CN2021/110794 filed on Aug. 5, 2021, and this patent application claims the benefit and priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202011015612.X filed on Sep. 24, 2020, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety as part of the present application.
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of display technology, and more particularly, to a display panel, a display device and a method for fabricating thereof.
In recent years, with the development of liquid crystal and Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) technologies, display panels have been gradually applied in many fields such as smartphones, wearable devices, tablet computers, televisions, virtual reality devices, and the like. At the same time, there are various special-shaped designs in the display panels, including bang-shaped screen, water drop-shaped screen, circular screen, etc. There are increasing demands of users for the display panels with narrow bezels.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display panel, a display device including the display panel, and a method for fabricating the display panel.
A first aspect of the present disclosure provides a display panel. The display panel includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area. The display panel includes a pixel array. An edge of the pixel array defines a boundary between the display area and the non-display area. The non-display area includes a first area and a second area arranged in sequence in a direction away from the pixel array. The display panel further includes a compensation circuit. The compensation circuit is configured to compensate for a parasitic capacitance of pixel in the pixel array. The compensation circuit includes a first portion located in the first area and a second portion located in the second area. And the display panel further includes a first shift register located in the second area. The second portion of the compensation circuit is aligned with the first shift register circuit in a circumferential direction of the pixel array.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the pixel array comprises a special-shaped outline.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first shift register circuit and the second portion of the compensation circuit are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the non-display area includes a first half area and a second half area divided by a center line of the pixel array, wherein the display panel further includes a pad area, wherein the pad area is disposed adjacent to the first half area, and wherein the second portion of the compensation circuit and the first shift register circuit are in the second half area.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the center line is perpendicular to a line connecting a center of the pad area and a center of the pixel array.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel further includes a power supply line located in the second area and the first half area.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel further includes a reset signal line. The reset signal line is configured to provide a reset voltage signal to the pixels. The reset signal line is in the second area and surrounds the first area.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel further includes a second shift register circuit and a multiplexing circuit both located in the first half area and on a side, away from the first area, of the power supply line. The multiplexing circuit is configured to multiplex data signal lines for the pixels.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second shift register circuit and the multiplexing circuit are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel further includes a wiring area. The wiring area is located in the first half area and located on a side, away from the first area, of the second shift register circuit and the multiplexing circuit.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel further includes a ground line. The ground line is located in a third area of the non-display area. The third area surrounds the second area and is located between the second area and the pad area.
A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a display device. The display device includes any display panel according to the first aspect.
A third aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for fabricating any display panel according to the first aspect. The method includes providing a substrate; forming at least one display panel on the substrate; forming a test circuit for testing the display panel on the substrate; testing the display panel by the test circuit; and cutting the substrate to isolate the at least one display panel and separate the at least one display panel from the test circuit.
Further aspects and scope of adaptability will become apparent from the description provided herein. It could be understood that various aspects of the present application may be implemented alone or in combination with one or more other aspects. It would also be understood that the description and specific embodiments herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
The drawings described herein are only for purposes of illustrating selected embodiments but not all possible implementations, and not intended to limit the scope of the application, in which:
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts or features throughout the various views of the drawings.
First, it should be noted that unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms of words used herein and in the appended claims include the plural, and vice versa. Thus, when referring to the singular, the plural of the corresponding term is generally included. Similarly, the words “comprising” and “including” are to be interpreted as inclusively rather than exclusively. Likewise, the terms “including” and “or” should be construed to be inclusive unless otherwise indicated herein. Where the term “examples” is used herein, particularly when it follows a listing of terms is merely exemplary and illustrative, and should not be deemed to be exclusive or comprehensive.
In addition, it should also be noted that when introducing elements of the present application and embodiments thereof, the articles “a”, “an”, “the”, and “said” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements; unless otherwise stated, “a plurality” of means two or more; the terms “comprising”, “including”, “containing” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements; the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance and formation order.
Further, in the drawings, the thicknesses and areas of various layers are exaggerated for clarity. It could be understood that when a layer, area, or component is referred to be “on” another part, which means that it is directly on the other part, or other components may also be between them. Conversely, when a component is referred to be “directly” on the top of another component, it means that no other component is between them.
As mentioned above, with the development of technology, there are the increasing demands of people for narrowing of the bezel of the display panel. Therefore, to meet these demands, it is necessary to continuously improve a layout of the non-display area of the display panel. In particular, for the display panels with the special-shaped outline, compared to conventional display panels with rectangular outline, more design efforts are required to achieve narrow bezels, so as to achieve a more compact and reasonable layout.
The layout of the display panel with the related technology will be described below with reference to
As mentioned above, since the number of pixels in each pixel row and in each pixel column is not exactly the same, and the parasitic capacitance of pixel in each row and in each column is not exactly the same, it is necessary to compensate for the parasitic capacitance of pixel by the compensation circuit COM. However, the compensation circuit COM increases the area of the non-display area BB, which is unfavourable for realizing the narrow bezel. Especially for the display panel with a circular shape, the difference between the number of pixels in the center pixel column and that in the edge pixel column is relatively large, and the parasitic capacitance difference between the center pixel column and the edge pixel column is also relatively large, accordingly the area occupied by the compensation circuit COM for the pixel column with the smallest number of pixels is relatively larger as well. Therefore, the upper half of the non-display area BB where the compensation circuit COM is located limits the width of the bezel of the display panel with circular shape.
As to this technical problem, the present disclosure proposes the display panel, where the test circuit CT is not included, and the electrical components in the non-display area BB are rearranged accordingly. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the non-display area BB includes a first area BB1 and a second area BB2 that are sequentially arranged in a direction away from the pixel array. All or a part of the compensation circuits COM is arranged in the second area BB2. Thereby, a part of the area saved by removing the test circuit CT can be used to arrange all or part of the compensation circuits COM, so that the width of the bezel can be reduced as a whole.
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide the display panel, the display device including the display panel, and the method for fabricating the display panel. The embodiments of the present disclosure and the examples thereof will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Continuing to refer to
As shown in
The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide the display device including the display panel according to any embodiment of the present disclosure.
The display device 80 may be any product or component with display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, and the like.
The display device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure has the same or similar beneficial effects as the display panel provided by the previous embodiments of the present disclosure. Since the display panel has been described in detail in the previous embodiments, the description will be omitted.
The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide the method for fabricating the display panel 10 or 20 according to any embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for fabricating will be described in detail below with reference to
At step 920, at least one display panel is formed on the substrate. In this embodiment, the electrical components required for the display panel may be formed on the substrate through processes such as depositing metal materials, depositing insulating materials, depositing semiconductor materials, and patterning on the substrate. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, multiple display panels may be formed on the same substrate, as shown in
In step 930, the test circuit CT for testing the display panel is formed on the substrate. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the test circuit is formed outside the cutting line, as shown in
At step 940, the display panel is tested by the test circuit CT. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a test signal can be provided to the test circuit CT through the test pad PAD, so that the CT can drive the display panel 10 or 20 according to the test signal, so as to perform the test.
At step 950, the substrate is cut to isolate the display panel and separate the display panel from the test circuit CT. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, one display panel may be separated from the test circuit on the substrate and other display panels along the cutting line as shown in
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit this application. The respective elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to a particular embodiment, but when it's appropriate, these elements or features are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same can also be changed in many ways. Such changes are not to be considered a departure from this application, and all such modifications are included within the scope of this application.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202011015612.X | Sep 2020 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2021/110794 | 8/5/2021 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2022/062708 | 3/31/2022 | WO | A |
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Entry |
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Office Action issued for Chinese Application No. 202011015612.X, dated Apr. 30, 2021, 15 pages. |
Office Action issued for Chinese Application No. 202011015612.X, dated Nov. 30, 2021, 23 pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20230033513 A1 | Feb 2023 | US |