The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and more particularly, to a display panel, a touch display device, and a method for manufacturing a touch display device.
With the development of display technology, touch displays with narrow borders and large sizes have become the focus of this industry. The existing touch screen is composed of a display panel and a touch panel.
Currently, in a box structure, such as a display panel, encapsulated by the upper and lower substrates combined with a sealant, the sealant is cured by irradiation in a direction from a side of the display panel to the sealant. However, limited by the factors of the irradiation intensity and the low reflectivity of structures of black retaining walls located on an upper side and a lower side of the sealant in the display panel, the curing rate of the sealant and the curing depth of the sealant are insufficient. Therefore, a greater width of the sealant is required to ensure the adhering of the upper and lower substrates to form a box structure. That is, the border width of the box structure, such as the display panel, is increased, and then the border width of the touch screen is also affected.
The present disclosure provides a display panel, a touch display device, and a method for manufacturing a touch display device, to solve the technical problems that in a box structure of the existing display panel encapsulated by a sealant, in a process of curing the sealant by lateral irradiation, limited by the factors of the irradiation intensity and the low reflectivity of structures of black retaining walls located on an upper side and a lower side of the sealant in the display panel, the curing rate of the sealant and the curing depth of the sealant are insufficient, so that a greater width of the sealant is required, and a border width of the box structure, such as the display panel, is increased.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions provided by this disclosure are as follows:
The present disclosure provides a display panel, including a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, the display panel including: a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other; a first narrow border sealant located in the non-display area, and a liquid crystal layer located in the display area disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a first reflective layer disposed on at least one side of the first narrow border sealant.
In the display panel provided by the present disclosure, the first reflective layer includes a first reflective pattern, and an area of a side of the first reflective pattern away from the display area is greater than an area of a side of the first reflective pattern close to the display area.
In the display panel provided by the present disclosure, the first reflective pattern includes a plurality of first reflectors, and the plurality of first reflectors are disposed around the display area and arranged as at least one circle; wherein,
when the first reflective pattern includes the plurality of first reflectors arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the first reflector away from the display area is greater than an area of another side portion of the first reflector close to the display area;
when the first reflective pattern includes the plurality first reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of first reflectors , an area of the first reflector in the circle away from the display area is greater than an area of the first reflector in the other circle close to the display area.
In the display panel provided by the present disclosure, the first reflective pattern includes the plurality of first reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of first reflectors, an arrangement density of the plurality of first reflectors in the circle away from the display area is greater than an arrangement density of the plurality of first reflectors in the other circle close to the display area.
In the display panel provided by the present disclosure, a first black retaining wall is disposed on a side of the first reflective layer away from the first narrow border sealant.
The present disclosure further provides a touch display device, including: a touch panel, and a display panel as mentioned above; a second narrow border sealant located in the non-display area disposed between the display panel and the touch panel; and a second reflective layer disposed on at least one side of the second narrow border sealant.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the second reflective layer includes a second reflective pattern, and an area of a side of the second reflective pattern away from the display area is greater than an area of a side of the second reflective pattern close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the second reflective pattern includes a plurality of second reflectors, and the plurality of second reflectors are disposed around the display area and arranged as at least one circle; wherein,
when the second reflective pattern includes the plurality of second reflectors arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the second reflector away from the display area is greater than an area of another side portion of the second reflector close to the display area;
when the second reflective pattern includes the plurality of second reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of second reflectors, an area of second reflector in the circle away from the display area is greater than an area of the second reflector in the other circle close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the second reflective pattern includes the plurality of second reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of second reflectors, an arrangement density of the plurality of second reflectors in the circle away from the display area is greater than an arrangement density of the plurality of second reflectors in the other circle close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the touch panel includes: a package cover plate and a touch substrate disposed opposite to each other; a third narrow border sealant located in the non-display area disposed between the package cover plate and the touch substrate; and a third reflective layer disposed on at least one side of the third narrow border sealant.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the third reflective layer includes a third reflective pattern, and an area of a side of the third reflective pattern away from the display area is greater than an area of a side of the third reflective pattern close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the third reflective pattern includes a plurality of third reflectors, and the plurality of third reflectors are disposed around the display area and arranged as at least one circle; wherein,
when the third reflective pattern includes the plurality of third reflectors arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the third reflector away from the display area is greater than an area of another side portion of the third reflector close to the display area;
when the third reflective pattern includes the plurality third reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of third reflectors, an area of the third reflector in the circle away from the display area is greater than an area of the third reflector in the other circle close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the third reflective pattern includes the plurality of third reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of third reflectors, an arrangement density of the plurality of third reflectors in the circle away from the display area is greater than an arrangement density of the plurality of third reflectors in the other circle close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, a second black retaining wall is disposed on a side of the third reflective layer away from the third narrow border sealant.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the first reflective layer includes a first reflective pattern, and an area of a side of the first reflective pattern away from the display area is greater than an area of a side of the first reflective pattern close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the first reflective pattern includes a plurality of first reflectors, and the plurality of first reflectors are disposed around the display area and arranged as at least one circle; wherein,
when the first reflective pattern includes the plurality of first reflectors arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the first reflector away from the display area is greater than an area of another side portion of the first reflector close to the display area;
when the first reflective pattern includes the plurality first reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of first reflectors, an area of the first reflector in the circle away from the display area is greater than an area of the first reflector in the other circle close to the display area.
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the first reflective pattern includes the plurality of first reflectors arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of first reflectors, an arrangement density of the plurality of first reflectors in the circle away from the display area is greater than an arrangement density of the plurality of first reflectors in the other circle close to the display area.
The present disclosure further provides a method for manufacturing a touch display device, including the following steps:
providing a touch panel and a display panel, wherein the display panel includes a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area;
forming a second reflective layer in the non-display area on the touch panel and/or the display panel, and forming a second narrow border sealant on the second reflective layer between the touch panel and the display panel; and
aligning and adhering the touch panel with the display panel, and curing the second narrow border sealant by lateral irradiation.
In the method for manufacturing a touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the step of providing the display panel includes:
providing a first substrate and a second substrate;
forming a first reflective layer in the non-display area on the first substrate and/or the second substrate, and forming a first narrow border sealant on the first reflective layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; and
aligning and adhering the first substrate with the second substrate, and curing the first narrow border sealant by lateral irradiation.
In the method for manufacturing a touch display device provided by the present disclosure, the step of providing the touch panel includes:
providing a package cover plate and a touch substrate;
forming a third reflective layer in the non-display area on the package cover plate and/or the touch substrate, and forming a third narrow border sealant on the third reflective layer between the package cover plate and the touch substrate; and
aligning and adhering the package cover plate with the touch substrate, and curing the third narrow border sealant by lateral irradiation.
The beneficial effect of the present disclosure is that: in the present disclosure, the first reflective layer is disposed on at least one side of the first narrow border sealant, so that when the first narrow border sealant is being cured by irradiation, the light penetration depth is enhanced by the first reflective layer reflecting light. Therefore, the curing depth of the first narrow border sealant is increased and the curing rate of the first narrow border sealant is increased, which facilitates forming the box structure of the display panel by using a first narrow border sealant with a short width. The box structure, such as the display panel with a narrow border is realized. In the touch display device of the present disclosure, the touch display device with a narrow border is realized by disposing the second reflective layer on at least one side of the second narrow border sealant located between the display panel and the touch panel. In addition, the method for manufacturing this structure is well-developed and simple, and the curing rate of the sealant in the method is efficient, it which facilitates manufacturing the touch display device with the narrow border.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the following drawings, which are intended to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art, will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings and the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art may, without creative efforts, derive other drawings from these drawings.
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In this regard, directional terminology, such as “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “inside”, “outside”, “side”, etc., is used with reference to the orientation of the figure(s) being described. As such, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting. Throughout this specification and in the drawings like parts will be referred to by the same reference numerals.
In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be understood that orientation or positional relationships of the terms of “center”, “longitudinal”, “transverse”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, etc. are based on orientation or positional relationships shown by the figures. It is merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, but not indicating or implying, to which a device or a component is referred, must have a specific orientation, or must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the disclosure. Moreover, the terms “first” and “second” are merely used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance, or as implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of “a plurality” is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms of “mount”, “connect with each other”, and “connect” are to be understood broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection, or it can be electrically connected or can be communicated with each other. It can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can mean two components connected to each other internally, or an interacting relationship between two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific conditions.
In the present disclosure, a first feature “on” or “under” a second feature can include direct contact of the first and second features, and can also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are contacted by additional features between them. Moreover, the meaning of the first feature being “on”, “above” and “upside” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that a horizontal height of the first feature is higher than a horizontal height of the second feature. The meaning of the first feature being “lower”, “below” and “downside” the second feature includes the first feature directly lower and below the second feature, or merely indicates that a horizontal height of the first feature is less than a horizontal height of the second feature.
The following publication provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present disclosure. In order to simplify the publication of the present disclosure, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the disclosure. In addition, the present disclosure may be repeated with reference to the numerals and/or reference numerals in the various examples, which are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and do not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Moreover, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skilled in the art will recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
The technical solution of the present disclosure will now be described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
The present disclosure provides a display panel 1, as shown in
It can be understood that, with the development of display technology, in a box structure, such as a display panel, encapsulated by combining the upper and lower substrates with a sealant, the sealant is cured by irradiation from a side which the display panel located. However, limited by the factors of the irradiation intensity and the low reflectivity of structures of black retaining walls located on an upper side and a lower side of the sealant in the display panel, so that a greater width of the sealant is required to ensure the adhering of the upper and lower substrates to form a box structure. That means the border width of the box structure, such as the display panel, is increased. In the present embodiment, the first reflective layer 15 is disposed on at least one side of the first narrow border sealant 13, so that when the first narrow border sealant 13 is being cured by irradiation, the light penetration depth is enhanced by the first reflective layer 15 reflecting light. Therefore, the curing depth of the first narrow border sealant 13 is increased and the curing rate of the first narrow border sealant 13 is increased, which facilitates forming the box structure of the display panel 1 by using the first narrow border sealant 13 with a short width. The box structure, such as the display panel 1, with a narrow border, is realized.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
when the first reflective pattern 151 includes the plurality of first reflectors 1511 arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the first reflector 1511 away from the display area 100 is greater than an area of another side portion of the first reflector 1511 close to the display area 100;
when the first reflective pattern 151 includes the plurality first reflectors 1511 arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of first reflectors 1511, an area of the first reflector 1511 in the circle away from the display area 100 is greater than an area of the first reflector 1511 in the other circle close to the display area 100.
It should be understood that the shape of the first reflector 1511 may be regular or irregular, and which may be an ellipse, a trapezoid, a triangle, a circle or a rectangle, etc. Specifically, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
In the touch display device provided by the present disclosure, as shown in
It should be understood that, currently, in the touch display device, the display panel and the touch panel are aligned and adhered with each other by an edge lamination technology . A sealant is coated between the display panel and the touch panel, and then the sealant is cured to form a box structure. However, the portion of the display panel and the portion of the touch panel close to the sealant are transparent or translucent structures such as glass substrates, those structures have low reflectivity for the light used to cure the sealant during the process of curing the sealant. The above factors results that the curing rate of the sealant and the curing depth of the sealant are insufficient, such that a greater width of the sealant is required to increase the adhering area, and then the border width of the touch screen is increased. In the present embodiment, the second reflective layer 32 is disposed on at least one side of the second narrow border sealant 31, so that when the second narrow border sealant 32 is being cured by irradiation, the light penetration depth is enhanced by the second reflective layer 32 reflecting light. Therefore, the curing depth of the second narrow border sealant 31 is increased and the curing rate of the second narrow border sealant 31 is increased, which facilitates forming the box structure of the touch display device by using the second narrow border sealant 31 with a short width. The touch display device with a narrow border is realized.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
when the second reflective pattern 321 includes the plurality of second reflectors 3211 arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the second reflector 3211 away from the display area 100 is greater than an area of another side portion of the second reflector 3211 close to the display area 100;
when the second reflective pattern 321 includes the plurality of second reflectors 3211 arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of second reflectors 3211, an area of second reflector 3211 in the circle away from the display area 100 is greater than an area of the second reflector 3211 in the other circle close to the display area 100.
It should be understood that, the second reflector 3211 may have the same shape selection as the first reflector 1511, and which will not be repeated here. Specifically, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
It should be understood that, currently, shading structures, such as block retaining walls, are also disposed in the non-display area of the display panel. The block retaining walls have a low reflectivity as mentioned above, the sealant of the touch panel also has those problems, such as the insufficient curing rate and the insufficient curing depth, and which will not be repeated here. In the present embodiment, the third reflective layer 24 is disposed on at least one side of the third narrow border sealant 23, so that when the third narrow border sealant 23 is being cured by irradiation, the light penetration depth is enhanced by the third reflective layer 24 reflecting light. Therefore, the curing depth of the third narrow border sealant 23 is increased and the curing rate of the third narrow border sealant 23 is increased, which facilitates forming the box structure of the touch panel 2 by using the third narrow border sealant 23 with a short width. In this way, the display panel 1, the touch panel 2, and the portion between the display panel 1 and the touch panel 2 all have a narrow border structure. Therefore, a touch display device with a narrow border is realized.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, as shown in
It should be note that, the existing touch screen is composed of a display panel and a touch panel with a protective cover plate, wherein the protective cover plate is limited by the physical strength, and the thickness of the protective cover plate is greater than 3.0 mm, which is much greater than the thickness of the display panel, such as liquid crystal panels. Except for the protective cover plate, the touch panel also includes a touch substrate, and an optical adhesive layer for adhering the protective cover plate and the touch substrate. Therefore, the thickness difference between the display panel and the touch panel is further increased. When the display panel and the touch panel are adhered by edge lamination in vacuum, the display panel with less thickness is bent toward the touch substrate resulting in deformation. In addition, the touch panel is bent and is limited by the optical adhesive layer disposed between the protective cover plate and the touch substrate. In the present embodiment, the package cover plate 21 is adhered with the touch substrate 22 by the third narrow border sealant 23, such that the touch panel is formed as a box structure similar to the display panel 1, and the problem, that the touch panel is bent and is limited by the optical adhesive layer, is also solved. In addition, it is obvious that the touch panel with less thickness is easier to bend, but the touch panel 2 with a box structure can reduce the thickness of the touch panel 2 and prevent the display panel from deformation caused by the display panel 1 be bent toward the touch substrate 22 during edge lamination in vacuum.
In summary, in the present embodiment, the package cover plate 21 is adhered with the touch substrate 22 by the third narrow border sealant 23 located in the non-display area 20, and the third narrow border sealant 23 is disposed on at least one side of the third narrow border sealant 23. In this way, the touch panel 2 with a narrow border is realized, and the thickness of the touch panel 2 is also reduced by forming the touch panel 2 as a box structure. Therefore, the deformation caused by the display panel 1 be bent toward the touch substrate 22 during edge lamination in vacuum can be avoided.
In one embodiment, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
when the third reflective pattern 241 includes the plurality of third reflectors 2411 arranged as one circle, an area of a side portion of the third reflector 2411 away from the display area 100 is greater than an area of another side portion of the third reflector 2411 close to the display area 100;
when the third reflective pattern 241 includes the plurality third reflectors 2411 arranged as at least two circles, in the adjacent two circles of the plurality of third reflectors 2411, an area of the third reflector 2411 in the circle away from the display area 100 is greater than an area of the third reflector 2411 in the other circle close to the display area.
It should be understood that, the third reflector 2411 may have the same shape selection as the first reflector 1511 or the second reflector 3211, and which will not be repeated here. Specifically, as shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
The present disclosure further provides a method for manufacturing a touch display device, as shown in
Step S100: providing a touch panel 2 and a display panel 1, wherein the display panel 1 comprises a display area 100 and a non-display area 200 adjacent to the display area 100;
Step S200: forming a second reflective layer 32 in the non-display area 200 on the touch panel 2 and/or the display panel 1, and forming a second narrow border sealant 31 on the second reflective layer 32 between the touch panel 2 and the display panel 1; and
Step S300: aligning and adhering the touch panel 2 with the display panel 1, and curing the second narrow border sealant 21 by lateral irradiation.
It should be understood that, the second reflective layer 32 located in the non-display area 200 can be formed on the touch panel 2, or be formed on the display panel 1, or be formed on the display panel 1 and the touch panel 2. Specifically, the second reflective layer 32 can be formed by various methods such as evaporation, or vapor deposition. Specifically, the ultraviolet light source mentioned above can be used in the step of curing the second narrow border sealant 21 by lateral irradiation. The formation of the second reflective layer 32 is preferentially performed, such that second reflective layer 3 facilitates the reflection of the light curing the second narrow border sealant 31. Therefore, the curing depth and curing rate are both increased. Lateral irradiation is a well-developed technology, which will not be repeated here.
In one embodiment, as shown in
Step S111: providing a first substrate 11 and a second substrate 12;
Step S112: forming a first reflective layer 15 in the non-display area 200 on the first substrate 11 and/or the second substrate 12, and forming a first narrow border sealant 123 on the first reflective layer 15 between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12; and
Step S113: aligning and adhering the first substrate 11 with the second substrate 12, and curing the first narrow border sealant 13 by lateral irradiation.
In one embodiment, as shown in
Step S121: providing a package cover plate 21 and a touch substrate 22;
Step S122: forming a third reflective layer 24 in the non-display area 200 on the package cover plate 21 and/or the touch substrate 22, and forming a third narrow border sealant 23 on the third reflective layer 24 between the package cover plate 21 and the touch substrate 22; and
Step S123: aligning and adhering the package cover plate 21 with the touch substrate 22, and curing the third narrow border sealant 23 by lateral irradiation.
Obviously, as mentioned above, the first narrow border sealant 13 is cured by lateral irradiation, and the third narrow border sealant 23 is cured by lateral irradiation. Due to The formation of the first reflective layer 15 and the third reflective layer 24, the curing depth of the first narrow border sealant 13 and the third narrow border sealant 23 are respectively increased, and the curing rate of the first narrow border sealant 13 and the third narrow border sealant 23 are respectively increased. Lateral irradiation is a well-developed technology, which will not be repeated here.
it should be noted that, as shown in
Step S400: bending the touch panel 2 and the display panel 1, such that the display panel 1 is bent into an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the touch panel 2 is disposed on a concave side of the display panel 1 present as an arc-shape and is adapted to the shape of the touch panel 2.
It should be understood that, as shown in
In summary, in the present disclosure, the first reflective layer 15 is disposed on at least one side of the first narrow border sealant 13, so that when the first narrow border sealant 13 is being cured by irradiation, the light penetration depth is enhanced by the first reflective layer 15 reflecting light. Therefore, the curing depth of the first narrow border sealant 13 is increased and the curing rate of the first narrow border sealant 13 is increased, which facilitates forming the box structure of the display panel 1 by using a first narrow border sealant 13 with a short width. The box structure, such as a display panel 1, with a narrow border, is realized. In the touch display device of the present disclosure, the touch display device with a narrow border is realized by disposing the second reflective layer 32 on at least one side of the second narrow border sealant 31 located between the display panel 1 and the touch panel 2. In addition, the method for manufacturing this structure is well-developed and simple, and the curing rate of the sealant in the method is efficient, which facilitates manufacturing the touch display device with the narrow border.
In view of the above, although the present invention has been disclosed by way of preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and one of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202010537939.7 | Jun 2020 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2020/106593 | 8/3/2020 | WO |