Display sign

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6748685
  • Patent Number
    6,748,685
  • Date Filed
    Monday, October 21, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 15, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A scroll-type display sign is provided, including a frame, a first fixed shaft connected on the frame, a second fixed shaft connected on the frame parallel spaced from the first shaft, a first scroll roller rotatably mounted on the first shaft, a second scroll roller rotatably mounted on the second shaft, a signage web connected on the first and second scroll rollers, a drive sprocket affixed with the first scroll roller and mounted on the first shaft, a spring sprocket affixed with the second scroll roller and mounted on the second shaft, a constant force spring connected with the spring sprocket to tension the signage web, and a motor torsionally connected with said drive sprocket.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to scroll-type signs, particularly scroll-type signs which are often used in outdoor advertising.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Scroll-type signs typically have two rollers that are rotatably mounted between spaced apart sides of a frame. The rollers rotate bi-directionally about a parallel axis to wind an information bearing signage web on one roll and to unwind the web from the other roll. Typically, scroll-type signs also have an internal source of illumination. Most scroll-type signs have one roller which is powered by an electric motor. Typically, when there are multiple signage webs, especially when advertising a price of vehicle fuel or goods at convenience stores, each price numeral will have its own signage web wound on a pair of rollers supported on a separate frame. Therefore when there are multiple numbers, multiple frames are involved.




The utilization of multiple frames in a scroll sign generates several problems. One problem is that the frames cause a breakup in the visual display of the signage and the viewer can lose a sense of visual unity in the sign. A second problem is that the multiple frames cause the display sign to be heavier. Therefore, a more rigid stand must be utilized since many scroll-type signs are placed in elevated positions. Third, utilization of multiple frames also adds to maintenance complexity and cost. The cost associated with many scroll signs is one of the major factors which discourage the utilization of scroll signs for many small retail outlets.




It is desirable to provide a scroll-type display sign, especially when there are multiple signage webs, that does not require separate frame members for each scroll roller pair associated with a given numeral or letter.




It is also desirable to provide a scroll-type display sign that is lighter than that previously available, which can be maintained and modified by operators with low technical capabilities, and can be less expensive than other scroll-type display signs currently available.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




To make manifest the above-noted and other desires, a revelation of the present invention is brought forth. In a preferred embodiment the present invention provides a single multiple signage web scroll-type display sign that includes a frame with two spaced-apart ends. Connected to the frame spaced-apart ends at their extreme ends are parallel spaced, fixed first and second shafts. Each signage module has a first scroll roller rotatably mounted on the first shaft and a second scroll roller rotatably mounted on the second shaft. A signage web is connected between the first and second rollers.




A drive sprocket is torsionally affixed with the first scroll roller and rotatably mounted on the first shaft. A spring sprocket is torsionally affixed with the second scroll roller and is rotatably mounted on the second shaft. A constant force coil spring is connected to the spring sprocket by a first flexible force transmission member to tension the signage scroll. A motor driven pulley is torsionally connected with the drive sprocket by a toothed belt to turn the signage web on the first and second rollers. The motor is supported by a gear box which additionally supports the pulley and the constant force spring. Multiple signage modules can be utilized on the same common fixed shafts without the utilization of separate frames that add additional weight or width to the scroll-type display sign.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art of other advantages of the invention as it is further revealed in the accompanying drawings and detailed description.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front perspective view of a preferred embodiment scroll-type sign according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a rear perspective view of the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a rear elevational view of an alternate preferred embodiment scroll-type sign according to the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a top plane view of the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a front elevational view of the scroll-type sign shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

.





FIG. 6

is a side elevational view of the scroll-type sign shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

.





FIG. 7

is a partial perspective view of various rotative components of the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of a constant force spring utilized in the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 9

is a front elevational view of a signage web of the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 10

is a side elevational view of a scroll-type signage web shown in FIG.


9


.





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a motor, gear box, and spring support in the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 12

is a top elevational view of the motor, gear box, and spring shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is a rear elevational view of the motor, gear box, and spring shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 14

is a side elevational view of the motor, gear box, and spring shown in FIG.


11


.





FIG. 15

is a perspective view of a tooth belt utilized to drive the signage web in the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of a scroll roller retainer utilized in the scroll-type sign of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 17

is a drive sprocket for the scroll-type sign of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 18

is a mid portion of a scroll roller for the sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 19

is a thrust washer utilized in the scroll-type sign of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 20

is a reduced sized perspective view of a shaft utilized in the scroll sign of FIG.


3


.





FIGS. 21

,


22


,


23


and


24


are perspective, top plane, side elevational and front elevational views of a saddle which is utilized to hold the shafts and the scroll-type sign shown in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 25

is a side perspective view of a frame end of the sign of FIG.


3


.





FIG. 26

is a perspective view of a scroll-type sign according to the present invention which additionally uses a spacer to laterally separate signage modules of the scroll-type sign.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Referring to

FIGS. 3-20

and


21


-


25


, the scroll-type display sign


7


according to the present invention is provided. The sign


7


has a frame


10


. The frame


10


is typically fabricated from a stamped sheet metal material and has a top member


12


. The top member


12


is fitted over two spaced-apart frame end members


14


. The frame end members


14


have a top end


16


and a lower end


18


. Punched into the frame ends


14


are an upper aperture


20


and a lower aperture


22


. Mounted into the aperture


20


is a saddle


24


, which typically will be made from a polymeric material. The saddle


24


has an insertion or outboard end


26


. The outboard end


26


has a cylindrical surface


28


. The cylindrical surface


28


is typically sized to have a slight interference fit with the upper aperture


20


. A flange


30


limits the extent of exertion of the saddle cylindrical surface


28


through the aperture


20


. The saddle has an inboard end


32


. The saddle inboard end


32


has a cylindrical side wall


34


. The cylindrical side wall


34


has a radial slot


36


.




Connected with the two ends


14


of the frame and supported thereby by its extreme ends


38


is a second or upper shaft


40


. Parallel spaced from the fixed shaft


40


is a first or lower shaft


42


. The lower shaft


42


has its extreme ends connected with the frame end


14


by saddle


24


which is inserted within the lower apertures


22


of the frame ends. Although the shafts


40


,


42


in most cases are identical, there is no requirement that they need be in all applications of the present invention. In other embodiments not shown, the shafts can be provided by noncircular cross-sectional elongated members.




Rotatably mounted on the shaft


42


is a first scroll roller


46


. The first scroll roller


46


is a tubular member which can be metal or plastic. A first extreme end


48


of the scroll is fitted over a scroll retainer


50


. Scroll retainer


50


has a cylindrical portion


52


. The cylindrical portion


52


has an inner diameter


54


. The inner diameter


54


is sized so that the scroll retainer may freely rotate upon an outer diameter


56


of the shaft


42


. The cylindrical portion


52


has an outer diameter


58


which allows it to have a press fit with an inner diameter


60


of the first scroll roller


46


.




An opposite extreme end


62


of the scroll roller is rotatably mounted on the shaft


42


by a drive sprocket


66


. The drive sprocket


66


has a cylindrical portion


68


. The cylindrical portion


68


has an outer diameter


70


. The outer diameter


70


has a press fit relationship with the inner diameter


60


of the scroll roller thereby torsionally affirming the scroll roller


46


with the drive sprocket


66


. The outer diameter


70


of the drive sprocket allows it to have a rotative connection on the shaft


42


. The drive sprocket


66


also has a sprocket portion


72


.




The drive sprocket


66


is typically fabricated from a polymeric material. The drive sprocket


66


is driven by a flexible tension force transmission member provided by a belt


76


. The belt


76


has teeth


78


to increase its efficiency of engagement with the sprocket portion


72


of the drive sprocket. The belt


76


also engages a motor pulley


80


. The pulley is torsionally driven by a motor


84


.




The motor


84


has a shaft


86


that has a gear (not shown) whose output is engaged with gears (not shown) of a gear box


88


. The gear box


88


has an output shaft


90


. The output shaft


90


is torsionally affixed with the motor sprocket


80


. Accordingly, the motor


84


is torsionally connected with the drive sprocket


66


via a flexible tension force transmission member which is provided by the belt


76


.




The gear box


88


has a flanged portion


92


which has apertures (not shown) appropriately placed therein for the fastener connection of the gear box


88


and motor


84


along predrilled apertures (not shown) of a base plate


96


of the sign frame. Portion


92


of the gear box supports the motor


84


. Additionally, portion


92


of the gear box has an extension


98


. The extension


98


has an aperture


100


. The aperture


100


supports a pin (not shown) that rotatably supports a constant force coil spring


104


.




The spring


104


has an extreme end connected with a flexible tension force transmission member provided by a cable


106


. The cable


106


is fixably connected along its end


108


with a spring sprocket


110


. The sprocket


110


can be identical to the drive sprocket


66


or can be similar to the drive sprocket


66


with a smooth drum rather than having a sprocketed drum portion, such as portion


72


. The spring socket


110


has a cylindrical portion similar or identical to that of cylindrical portion


68


, which has a press fit engagement with a top or second scroll roller


116


. The end of the second scroll roller opposite the spring


110


will be supported on a scroll retainer


50


to rotatably mount the second scroll roller


116


on the shaft


40


.




Referring to

FIG. 9

, connected to first scroll roller


46


and second scroll roller


116


is a signage scroll or web


120


. The web is typically made from a fabric material. The web is translated to illustrate another numeral or letter by activation of the motor


84


. The web


120


is kept taut or in tension by the spring


104


. The spring


104


also causes the web to be retracted after being pulled out by the motor.




As shown on

FIG. 3

, the sign


7


has four signage modules


122


. The signage modules


122


need only be separated on the shafts


40


,


42


by a thin thrust washer


124


. An advantage of the present invention is that each signage module


122


does not have to have its own separate frame.




To change a signage web


120


for maintenance or other purposes, the shafts


40


,


42


can be popped out of their saddles


24


. The threaded fasteners (not shown) attaching the gear box flanged portion


92


to the base plate


96


can be loosened and the gear box need only be moved slightly forward to allow for the removal of the belt


76


. The cable


106


can be disconnected from the spring sprocket and appropriate replacement or maintenance can be performed by sliding the scroll rollers from the shafts. Operators having only moderate technical capabilities can perform such maintenance.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a scroll-type display sign


217


is provided. The sign


217


has many items common or similar in configuration to those previously described in relation to sign


7


. On one end of the sign


217


are several signage modules


122


. On the opposite end of the sign


217


is an enlarged signage web picture module


130


. To illustrate the signage modules


122


,


130


, an illuminative bulb


134


extends between two frame ends


132


.




Referring to

FIG. 26

, a three-module, dual-sided, scroll-type display sign


247


is provided with like items being given identical reference numerals to those given in relationship to sign


7


. Sign


247


has three signage modules


122


. Sign


247


is also a two-sided sign provided by two frames


248


. To give a space between the numerals


1


and


2


, there is provided a spacer


250


which separates two adjoining signage modules


122


.




While various embodiments of the invention have been brought forth, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art of the changes and modifications which can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention as it is encompassed by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A scroll-type display sign comprising:a frame; a first fixed shaft connected on said frame; a second fixed shaft connected on said frame parallel spaced from said first shaft; a first scroll roller rotatably mounted on said first shaft; a second scroll roller rotatably mounted on said second shaft; a signage web connected on said first and second scroll rollers; a drive sprocket torsionally affixed with said first scroll roller and rotatably mounted on said first shaft; a spring sprocket torsionally affixed with said second scroll roller and rotatably mounted on said second shaft; a constant force spring connected with said spring sprocket by a first flexible force transmission member to tension said signage web; and a motor torsionally connected with said drive sprocket by a second flexible force transmission member to turn said signage web.
  • 2. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 1, wherein said second force transmission member is a belt and wherein said motor is torsionally connected with a pulley connected with said belt.
  • 3. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 2, wherein said belt is a toothed belt.
  • 4. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 2, wherein said motor is torsionally connected with a gear box which is torsionally connected with said pulley.
  • 5. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 4, wherein said gear box supports said motor.
  • 6. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 4, wherein said gear box is connected with a support which mounts said spring.
  • 7. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 1, having a plurality of signage webs and each said signage web having a separate first scroll roller and drive sprocket supported on said first shaft and a second scroll roller and spring sprocket supported on said second shaft and a separate motor for turning said signage web on said first and second rollers and a constant force spring for tensioning said signage web on said scroll rollers.
  • 8. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 7, having a spacer on at least one of said first and second shafts between at least two different signage webs.
  • 9. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 1, wherein said frame includes first and second ends supporting said first and second shafts along said first and second shafts extreme ends.
  • 10. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 1, wherein said frame supports an extreme end of one of said shafts and said shaft is held within a saddle which is mounted to said frame.
  • 11. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 10, wherein said saddle is mounted within an aperture of said frame.
  • 12. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 10, wherein said shaft can pop in to said saddle.
  • 13. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 10, wherein said saddle is fabricated from a polymeric material.
  • 14. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 9, further including a light bulb supported at its extreme ends by said frame members.
  • 15. A scroll-type display sign as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of said scroll rollers has an end supported on said frame by a retainer.
  • 16. A scroll-type display sign comprising:a frame having at least first and second spaced apart ends; a first fixed shaft with extreme ends fixably connected with said frame ends; a second fixed shaft with extreme ends fixably connected with said frame ends parallel spaced from said first fixed shaft; a first scroll roller rotatably mounted on said first shaft; a second scroll roller rotatably mounted on said second shaft; a signage web connected on said first and second scroll rollers; a drive sprocket torsionally affixed with said first scroll roller and rotatably mounted on said first shaft; a spring sprocket torsionally affixed with said second scroll roller and rotatably mounted on said second shaft; a constant force spring connected to said spring sprocket by a first flexible force transmission member to tension said signage web; and a motor torsionally connected with a pulley via a gear box, said pulley engaging a toothed belt to turn said drive sprocket to move said signage web and wherein said gear box mounts said pulley and said spring.
  • 17. A scroll-type display sign comprising:a frame including two spaced-apart ends; a first fixed shaft connected along extreme ends with said frame ends by pop-in saddles mounted in said frame ends; a second fixed shaft with extreme ends connected with said frame ends by pop-in saddles mounted in said frame ends parallel spaced from said first fixed shaft; and at least first and second signage modules, each said signage module including: a first scroll roller rotatably mounted on said first shaft; a second scroll roller rotatably mounted on said second shaft; a signage web connected on said first and second scroll rollers; a drive sprocket torsionally affixed with said first scroll roller and rotatably mounted on said first shaft; a spring sprocket torsionally affixed with said second scroll roller and rotatably mounted on said second shaft; a constant force coil spring being connected to said spring sprocket by a first flexible force transmission member to tension said signage web; and a motor connected with said drive sprocket by a second flexible force transmission member for turning said drive sprocket to move said signage web.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Serial No. 60/345,983 filed Oct. 19, 2001.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/345983 Oct 2001 US