Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a display substrate and a display device.
With the continuous development of display technology, the application range of display products is becoming wider and wider, and display products with high resolution and high refresh rate are more and more popular. Due to the limitation of large load, medium-sized and large-sized display products cannot well realize the product function of high refresh frequency.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display substrate, the display substrate comprises a plurality of display partitions arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, at least one of the plurality of display partitions comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, and the display substrate comprises: a base substrate; and common scanning signal lines, the common scanning signal lines are on the base substrate and comprise a plurality of first common scanning signal lines extending along a first direction and a plurality of second common scanning signal lines extending along a second direction, the first direction is different from the second direction, and each of the plurality of second common scanning signal lines is electrically connected to one first common scanning signal line of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines, and is configured to provide a common scanning signal to one display partition of the plurality of display partitions.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of first common scanning signal lines and the plurality of second common scanning signal lines are provided in different layers, and have a first overlapping portion in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate; the display substrate further comprises an auxiliary electrode provided on a side of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines and the plurality of second common scanning signal lines away from the base substrate; and in the direction perpendicular to the base substrate, the auxiliary electrode overlaps with the first overlapping portion.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sub-pixel comprises a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting device electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit; the light-emitting device comprises a first electrode electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit, a light-emitting material layer on a side of the first electrode away from the base substrate, and a second electrode on a side of the light-emitting material layer away from the base substrate; and the auxiliary electrode is provided in a same layer as the first electrode, and is electrically connected to the second electrode.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pixel driving circuit comprises a first transistor, the first transistor comprises a first gate electrode, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode; and the plurality of first common scanning signal lines and the first gate electrode are provided in a same layer, and the first gate electrode is electrically connected to one of the plurality of second common scanning signal lines.
For example, the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further comprises: a plurality of data lines and a plurality of first power supply lines, the plurality of data lines respectively extend along the first direction and are configured to provide data signals to the plurality of sub-pixels; and the plurality of first power supply lines respectively extend along the first direction and are configured to provide first power supply signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, an orthographic projection of at least part of at least one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines on the base substrate is between orthographic projections of one data line and one first power supply line, which are adjacent to each other, on the base substrate; and at least one of the plurality of first power supply lines is electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode.
For example, the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further comprises: a plurality of second power supply lines, respectively extending along the first direction and configured to provide second power supply signals to the plurality of sub-pixels, a potential of the second power supply signal is higher than a potential of the first power supply signal; and the plurality of first power supply lines and the plurality of second power supply lines are provided in a same layer and provided alternately along the second direction.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of data lines and the plurality of first power supply lines are provided in a same layer, and are provided on a side of the first drain electrode away from the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of sub-pixels comprise a plurality of repeating units arranged in an array, and each of the plurality of repeating units comprises a plurality of sub-pixels emitting light of different colors; and an orthographic projection of at least part of at least one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines on the base substrate is between orthographic projections of pixel driving circuits of adjacent repeating units on the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of sub-pixels comprise a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, and an orthographic projection of at least part of at least one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines on the base substrate is between an orthographic projection of one data line, which provides a data signal to the blue sub-pixel, on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of one first power supply line, which is adjacent to the one data line providing the data signal to the blue sub-pixel, on the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pixel driving circuit further comprises a second transistor, and the second transistor comprises a second gate electrode, and a source electrode and a drain electrode that are on a side of the second gate electrode away from the base substrate; the display substrate further comprises a plurality of first scanning signal lines; the second gate electrode is electrically connected to one of the plurality of first scanning signal lines; the second source electrode is electrically connected to one of the plurality of data lines; and the second drain electrode is electrically connected to the first source electrode.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pixel driving circuit further comprises a first capacitor, and the first capacitor comprises a first capacitor electrode and a second capacitor electrode; the first capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the first drain electrode, and the second capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode; and the first capacitor electrode comprises a first portion in a same layer as the first gate electrode and a second portion in a same layer as the first drain electrode.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an orthographic projection of at least one of the plurality of second common scanning signal lines on the base substrate is between an orthographic projection of one first scanning signal line on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of the first capacitor electrode, which is adjacent to the one first scanning signal line, on the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pixel driving circuit further comprises a first shared transistor, and the first shared transistor is shared by at least two adjacent sub-pixels; the first shared transistor comprises a first shared gate electrode, and a first shared source electrode and a first shared drain electrode that are on a side of the first shared gate electrode away from the base substrate; and the first shared gate electrode is electrically connected to one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first shared transistor further comprises a first shared active layer, the plurality of sub-pixels comprise a plurality of repeating units arranged in an array, and each of the plurality of repeating units comprises a plurality of sub-pixels emitting light of different colors; and an orthographic projection of the first shared active layer on the base substrate is between orthographic projections of pixel driving circuits of adjacent repeating units on the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate, one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines has a second overlapping portion overlapping with the first shared active layer, and the second overlapping portion is served as the first shared gate electrode.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of sub-pixels comprise a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, and taking one red sub-pixel, one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel as a repeating unit, the first shared transistor is shared by at least two adjacent repeating units.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, intervals are provided between a plurality of second common scanning signal lines in a same row.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of first common scanning signal lines and the plurality of second common scanning signal lines are in a same layer, and are in a same layer as the first gate electrode.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, each display partition is correspondingly provided with at least one reset voltage line, one first common scanning signal line and one reference voltage line, and the at least one reset voltage line, the one first common scanning signal line and the one reference voltage line are respectively between different sub-pixels.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of sub-pixels comprise a plurality of repeating units arranged in an array, at least one of the plurality of repeating units comprises a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, an orthographic projection of a first electrode of a light-emitting device of the red sub-pixel on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with orthographic projections of one data line and one reference voltage line on the base substrate; an orthographic projection of a first electrode of a light-emitting device of the blue sub-pixel on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of one data line on the base substrate; and an orthographic projection of a first electrode of a light-emitting device of the green sub-pixel on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with orthographic projections of one data line and one first power supply line on the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of sub-pixels comprise a plurality of repeating units arranged in an array, and each of the plurality of repeating units comprises a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel pixel; and an orthographic projection of at least one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines on the base substrate is between an orthographic projection of one data line, which provides a data signal to the blue sub-pixel, on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of one data line, which provides a data signal to the green sub-pixel and is adjacent to the one data line providing the data signal to the blue sub-pixel, on the base substrate.
For example, in the display substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sub-pixel comprises a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting device electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit, and the pixel driving circuit comprises a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a fifth transistor, a sixth transistor, a first shared transistor and a first capacitor; the first transistor comprises a first gate electrode, a first source electrode and a first drain electrode, and the first gate electrode is electrically connected to the second common scanning signal line; the second transistor comprises a second gate electrode, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode, the second gate electrode is electrically connected to a first scanning signal line, the second source electrode is electrically connected to a data line, and the second drain electrode is electrically connected to the first source electrode; the third transistor comprises a third gate electrode, a third source electrode and a third drain electrode, and the third gate electrode is electrically connected to a third scanning signal line; the fourth transistor comprises a fourth gate electrode, a fourth source electrode and a fourth drain electrode, the fourth gate electrode is electrically connected to a second scanning signal line, the fourth source electrode is electrically connected to the first source electrode and the second drain electrode, and the fourth drain electrode is electrically connected to a reference voltage line; the fifth transistor comprises a fifth gate electrode, a fifth source electrode and a fifth drain electrode, the fifth gate electrode is electrically connected to a light-emitting control signal line, and the fifth drain electrode is electrically connected to a second power supply line; the first shared transistor comprises a first shared gate electrode, a first shared source electrode and a first shared drain electrode, the first shared gate electrode is electrically connected to the first common scanning signal line, the first shared source electrode is electrically connected to a reset voltage line, and the first shared drain electrode is electrically connected to the third drain electrode; the sixth transistor comprises a sixth gate electrode, a sixth source electrode and a sixth drain electrode, the sixth gate electrode is electrically connected to the first drain electrode, the sixth source electrode is electrically connected to a first electrode of the light-emitting device, and the sixth drain electrode is electrically connected to the fifth source electrode and the third source electrode; and the first capacitor comprises a first capacitor electrode and a second capacitor electrode, the first capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the first drain electrode, and the second capacitor electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode of the light-emitting device.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, the display device comprises the display substrate provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In order to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the described drawings in the following are only related to some embodiments of the present disclosure and thus are not limitative of the present disclosure.
In order to make objects, technical details and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments will be described in a clearly and fully understandable way in connection with the drawings related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are just a part but not all of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the described embodiments herein, those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiment(s), without any inventive work, which should be within the scope of the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms “first,” “second,” etc., which are used in the description and the claims of the present disclosure, are not intended to indicate any sequence, amount or importance, but distinguish various components. The terms “comprise,” “comprising,” “include,” “including,” etc., are intended to specify that the elements or the objects stated before these terms encompass the elements or the objects and equivalents thereof listed after these terms, but do not preclude the other elements or objects. The phrases “connect”, “connected”, etc., are not intended to define a physical connection or mechanical connection, but may include an electrical connection, directly or indirectly. “On,” “under,” “left,” “right” and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationship, and when the position of the object which is described is changed, the relative position relationship may be changed accordingly.
Due to the limitation of large load, medium-sized and large-sized display products cannot well realize the product function of high refresh frequency. For this problem, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate includes a plurality of display partitions arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, and at least one of the plurality of display partitions includes a plurality of sub-pixels; the display substrate includes a base substrate and common scanning signal lines, the common scanning signal lines are provided on the base substrate, and include a plurality of first common scanning signal lines extending along a first direction and a plurality of second common scanning signal lines extending along a second direction, and the first direction is different from the second direction; and each of the plurality of second common scanning signal lines is electrically connected to one first common scanning signal line of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines, and is configured to provide a common scanning signal to one display partition of the plurality of display partitions.
The above-mentioned display substrate provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can utilize the common scanning signal lines to achieve regional control of the display substrate, thereby enabling each display partition to be individually refreshed during a frame of time without affecting the other partitions, and therefore the refresh frequency of the display substrate can be improved as a whole to achieve a high-resolution (PPI) display.
In the following, the display substrate and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail through several specific embodiments.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display substrate,
As illustrated in
The display substrate includes a base substrate 101 and common scanning signal lines, and the common scanning signal lines are provided on the base substrate 101, and include a plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1 extending along a first direction (a vertical direction in the figure) and a plurality of second common scanning signal lines Gcom2 extending along a second direction (a horizontal direction in the figure). The above-mentioned first direction is different from the second direction, for example, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. For example, in the example of
For example, each second common scanning signal line Gcom2 is electrically connected to one first common scanning signal line Gcom1 of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1, and is configured to provide a common scanning signal to one display partition DA of the plurality of display partitions DA.
For example, in some embodiments, as illustrated in
For example, in some embodiments, the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1 and the plurality of second common scanning signal lines Gcom2 are provided in different layers, that is, are not provided in the same layer in the hierarchical structure of the display substrate, and the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1 and the plurality of second common scanning signal lines Gcom2 have a first overlapping portion OV1 (refer to the following
For example, the auxiliary electrode A1 may be electrically connected to a second electrode E1 of a light-emitting device EM through a via, and may be electrically connected to a first power supply line (described in detail later) through a via, thereby connecting the first power supply line to the second electrode E1 in parallel. Because the square resistance of the second electrode E1 is generally large in a large-sized display substrate, this results in different voltages at different locations of the display substrate, for example, undesirable phenomena such as localized potential elevation are generated, thereby affecting the display. The design of connecting the second electrode E1 to the first power supply line through the auxiliary electrode A1 can provide most of the current of the second electrode E1 through the first power supply line to which the auxiliary electrode A1 is electrically connected, which can greatly reduce the effect of the large square resistance of the second electrode E1, so that the second electrodes E1 of the light-emitting devices of the plurality of sub-pixels on the display substrate can obtain substantially the same power supply signal.
For example, in some embodiments, as illustrated in
For example, in some embodiments, as illustrated in
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, “provided in the same layer” means that two (or more) functional layers or structural layers are formed in the same layer and with the same material in the hierarchical structure of the display substrate, that is, in the manufacturing process, the two (or more) functional layers or structural layers can be formed from the same material layer, and the required patterns and structures can be formed through the same patterning process.
For example, as illustrated in
For example, the first transistor T1 can be served as a partition control circuit, which is configured to apply at least one of a data voltage provided by a data line data and a reference voltage provided by a reference voltage line Vref to a sixth gate electrode T6g of a sixth transistor T6 in response to a common scanning signal provided by the second common scanning signal line Gcom2.
For example, as illustrated in
For example, the second transistor T2 can be served as a data writing circuit, which is configured to apply the data voltage provided by the data line data to the sixth gate electrode T6g of the sixth transistor T6 in response to a first control signal provided by the first scanning signal line G1.
For example, as illustrated in
For example, during a data writing phase, the second transistor T2 is turned on in response to the first scanning signal, so that the data signal is written in, the first transistor T1 is turned on in response to the common scanning signal, the data signal is written into the sixth transistor T6 through the first transistor T1 that is turned on, and the data signal is stored in the first capacitor C1, so that a driving current for driving the light-emitting device EL to emit light can be generated according to the data signal during, for example, a light-emitting phase.
For example, as illustrated in
For example, the fourth transistor T4 includes a fourth gate electrode T4g, and a fourth source electrode T4s and a fourth drain electrode T4d that are provided on a side of the fourth gate electrode T4g away from the base substrate, the display substrate further includes a plurality of second scanning signal lines G2 and a plurality of reference voltage lines Vref, the fourth gate electrode T4g is electrically connected to one of the plurality of second scanning signal lines G2, the fourth source electrode T4s is electrically connected to the first source electrode T1s of the first transistor T1 and the second drain electrode T2d of the second transistor T2, and the fourth drain electrode T4d is electrically connected to one of the plurality of reference voltage lines Vref.
For example, the fourth transistor T4 can be served as a reset circuit, which is configured to apply a reference voltage signal provided by the reference voltage line Vref in response to the second scanning signal provided by the second scanning signal line G2 to implement a voltage reset function.
For example, the third transistor T3 includes a third gate electrode T3g, and a third source electrode T3s and a third drain electrode T3d that are provided on a side of the third gate electrode T3g away from the base substrate 101, the display substrate further includes a plurality of third scanning signals line G3, the third gate electrode T3g is electrically connected to one of the plurality of third scanning signal lines G3, the third source electrode T3s is electrically connected to a sixth drain electrode Tod of the sixth transistor T6 (described later), and the third drain electrode T3d is electrically connected to a first shared drain electrode T7d (described later) of the first shared transistor T7.
For example, the fifth transistor T5 includes a fifth gate electrode T5g, and a fifth source electrode T5s and a fifth drain electrode T5d that are provided on a side of the fifth gate electrode T5g away from the base substrate 101, the fifth gate electrode T5g is electrically connected to a light-emitting control signal line EM, the fifth source electrode T5s is electrically connected to the sixth drain electrode T6d of the sixth transistor T6, and the fifth drain electrode T5d is electrically connected to a second power supply line VDD.
For example, the fifth transistor T5 can be served as a light-emitting control circuit, which is configured to apply a second power supply voltage provided by the second power supply line VDD to the sixth transistor T6 in response to a light-emitting control signal provided by the light-emitting control line EM. For example, during a light-emitting phase, the fifth transistor T5 is turned on in response to the light-emitting control signal, so that the second power supply voltage is applied to the sixth transistor T6, and when the sixth transistor is turned on, the second power supply voltage is applied to the light-emitting device EL through the sixth transistor to provide a driving voltage, thereby driving the light-emitting device EL to emit light.
For example, in some embodiments, the fifth transistor T5 may also be shared by at least two adjacent sub-pixels, for example, may be shared by at least two adjacent repeating units in some embodiments.
For example, the sixth transistor T6 includes a sixth gate electrode T6g, and a sixth source electrode T6s and a sixth drain electrode T6d that are provided on a side of the sixth gate electrode T6g away from the base substrate 101, the sixth gate electrode T6g is electrically connected to the first drain electrode Tld of the first transistor T1 and the first capacitor electrode C11 of the first capacitor C1, the sixth source electrode T6s is electrically connected to the first electrode E1 of the light-emitting device EL and the second capacitor electrode C12 of the first capacitor C1, and the sixth drain electrode T6d is electrically connected to the fifth source electrode T5s of the fifth transistor T5 and the third source electrode T3s of the third transistor T3.
For example, the sixth transistor T6 can be served as a driving circuit of the light-emitting device EL, and during the light-emitting phase, the sixth transistor T6 can provide the driving current to the light-emitting device EL to drive the light-emitting device EL to emit light, and the light-emitting device EL can emit light according to the required “gray scale”.
For example, the first shared transistor T7 includes a first shared gate electrode T7g, and a first shared source electrode T7s and a first shared drain electrode T7d that provided on a side of the first shared gate electrode T7g away from the base substrate 101, and the first shared gate electrode T7g is electrically connected to one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1; and the display substrate further includes a plurality of reset voltage lines Vini, the first shared source electrode T7s is electrically connected to one of the plurality of reset voltage lines Vini, and the first shared drain electrode T7d is electrically connected to third drain electrodes T3d of third transistors T3 in pixel driving circuits of the plurality of sub-pixels SP.
For example, the third transistor T3 and the first shared transistor T7 can be served as another reset circuit. When the first shared transistor T7 is turned on in response to the common scanning signal, and the third transistor T3 is turned on in response to the third scan signal, a reset signal can be written into one terminal of the sixth transistor T6 to reset it.
For example, an intrinsic capacitance Coled may be formed between the first electrode E1 and the second electrode E2 of the light-emitting device EL.
For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the source electrode and drain electrode of each transistor are symmetrical in structure, and the functions and connection modes of the source electrode and drain electrode can be interchanged.
For example, in the above-mentioned pixel driving circuit, the first transistor T1 can be served as a partition control circuit of the display partition DA, which is configured to apply at least one of the data voltage provided by the data line data and the reference voltage provided by the reference voltage line Vref to the sixth gate electrode Tog of the sixth transistor T6 in response to the common scanning signal provided by the second common scanning signal line Gcom2; the sixth transistor T6 can be served as the driving circuit of the light-emitting device EL, and the first shared transistor T7 is configured to apply a reset voltage provided by the reset voltage line Vini to the sixth transistor T6 in response to the common scanning signal provided by the first common scanning signal line Gcom1 and the third scanning signal provided by the third scanning signal line G3 to enable the pixel driving circuit to achieve the partitioned display.
In the above-mentioned pixel driving circuit provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first transistor T1 (partition control circuit) and the first shared transistor T7 (reset circuit) are both turned on in response to the common scanning signal to realize resetting of the sixth gate electrode, the sixth source electrode and the sixth drain electrode of the sixth transistor T6 (driving circuit), and to realize writing of the data signal into the driving circuit, and therefore the pixel driving circuit can achieve the partitioned display; for example, a display image of a certain display partition is updated individually while the display images of other display partitions are not updated, which is beneficial to achieve the ultra-high refresh frequency of the display partitions and reduce the overall power consumption of the display substrate.
For example, as illustrated in
For example, in some embodiments, as illustrated in
For example, as illustrated in
For example, as illustrated in
For example, as illustrated in
For example,
For example,
For example, a first active layer T1a of the first transistor T1, a second active layer T2a of the second transistor T2, and a fourth active layer T4a of the fourth transistor T4 are connected as a whole, a third active layer T3a of the third transistor T3, a fifth active layer T5a of the fifth transistor T5, and a sixth active layer T6a of the sixth transistor T6 are connected as a whole, and a first shared active layer T7a of the first shared transistor T7 is provided separately, and because the first shared transistor T7 is shared by at least two sub-pixels, the arrangement density of the first shared active layer T7a is smaller than the arrangement density of the above-mentioned active layers T1a-T6a.
For example, in some embodiments, the plurality of sub-pixels included in the display substrate include a red sub-pixel R, a green sub-pixel G, and a blue sub-pixel B, and the orthographic projection of the first shared active layer T7a on the base substrate 101 is between the orthographic projections of the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent green sub-pixel G and blue sub-pixel B on the base substrate 101. For example, in
For example, in some embodiments, the plurality of sub-pixels include a plurality of repeating units arranged in an array, and each repeating unit includes a plurality of sub-pixels emitting light of different colors, such as a red sub-pixel R, a green sub-pixel G, and a blue sub-pixel B, the orthographic projection of the first shared active layer T7a on the base substrate 101 is between the orthographic projections of the pixel driving circuits of two adjacent repeating units on the base substrate 101, and the first shared transistor T7 is shared by at least two adjacent repeating units, that is, shared by six sub-pixels. For example, in other embodiments, the first shared transistor T7 may also be configured to be shared by three or more repeating units.
For example, as illustrated in
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example, the orthographic projection of at least part of at least one of the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1 on the base substrate 101 is between the orthographic projections of the pixel driving circuits of adjacent repeating units on the base substrate 101.
For example, in some embodiments, each display partition DA is correspondingly provided with at least one reset voltage line Vini, one first common scanning signal line Gcom1 and one reference voltage line Vref. For example, the reset voltage line Vini, the first common scanning signal line Gcom1 and the reference voltage line Vref are respectively between different sub-pixels.
For example, in the present embodiment, the reset voltage line Vini extends between the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent blue sub-pixel B and red sub-pixel R, that is, the orthographic projection of the reset voltage line Vini on the base substrate is between the orthographic projections of the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent blue sub-pixel B and red sub-pixel R on the base substrate; the first common scanning signal line Gcom1 extends between the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent blue sub-pixel B and green sub-pixel G, that is, the orthographic projection of the first common scanning signal line Gcom1 on the base substrate is between the orthographic projections of the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent blue sub-pixel B and green sub-pixel G on the base substrate; and the reference voltage line Vref extends between the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent blue sub-pixel B and red sub-pixel R, that is, the orthographic projection of the reference voltage line Vref on the base substrate is between the orthographic projections of the pixel driving circuits of the adjacent blue sub-pixel B and red sub-pixel R on the base substrate.
For example, in the direction perpendicular to the base substrate 101, the first common scanning signal line Gcom1 has a second overlapping portion (that is, the portion indicated by the symbol T7g in
For example, in the first gate metal layer, the first capacitor electrode C11 and the sixth gate electrode T6g of the sixth transistor are connected as a whole.
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example, as illustrated in
For example, in the pixel driving circuit of the same sub-pixel, the reference voltage line Vref1, the second scanning signal line G2, the first scanning signal line G1, the second common scanning signal line Gcom2, the first capacitor electrode C11, the reset voltage line Vini1, the third scanning signal line G3, the light-emitting control signal line EM and the second power supply voltage line VDD1 are sequentially arranged along the first direction.
For example, as illustrated in
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example, the plurality of data lines data are configured to provide data signals to a plurality of sub-pixels, for example, including data lines dataR providing data signals for red sub-pixels, data lines dataB providing data signals for blue sub-pixels, and data lines dataG providing data signals for green sub-pixels.
For example, the plurality of first power supply lines VSS and the plurality of data lines data respectively extend along the first direction, and the plurality of first power supply lines VSS are configured to provide a first power supply signal to the plurality of sub-pixels, such as a low-level power supply signal, such as a ground signal. For example, the plurality of first power supply lines VSS are electrically connected to the second electrodes E3 of the light-emitting devices EL of the sub-pixels, respectively.
For example, as illustrated in
For example, in the embodiment of
For example, the plurality of second power supply lines VDD extend along the first direction and are configured to provide a second power supply signal, such as a high-level power supply signal, to a plurality of sub-pixels, and the potential of the second power supply signal is higher than the potential of the first power supply signal. For example, the plurality of second power supply lines VDD are electrically connected to the first electrodes E1 of the light-emitting devices EL of the sub-pixels, respectively.
For example, the plurality of first power supply lines VSS and the plurality of second power supply lines VDD are provided in the same layer, that is, provided in the second source-drain metal layer, and provided alternately along the second direction (the horizontal direction in the figure), that is, one second power supply line VDD is provided between two adjacent first power supply lines VSS, and one first power supply line VSS is provided between two adjacent second power supply lines VDD.
For example, the plurality of data lines data and the plurality of first power supply lines VSS are provided in the same layer, and provided on a side of the first source electrode T1s and the first drain electrode Tld away from the base substrate 101.
For example,
For example, as illustrated in
For example, the orthographic projection of the auxiliary electrode A1 on the base substrate 101 is between the orthographic projections of the first electrodes E1 of the light-emitting devices EL of the adjacent blue sub-pixel and green sub-pixel on the base substrate 101.
For example, the orthographic projection of the first electrode E1 of the light-emitting device of the red sub-pixel R on the base substrate 101 at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projections of one data line data and one reference voltage line Vref on the base substrate 101; the orthographic projection of the first electrode E1 of the light-emitting device of the sub-pixel B on the base substrate 101 at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of one data line data on the base substrate 101; and the orthographic projection of the first electrode E1 of the light-emitting device of the green sub-pixel G on the base substrate 101 at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projections of one data line data and one first power supply line VSS on the base substrate 101.
For example, functional layers such as a light-emitting material layer, a second electrode layer, and an encapsulation layer are further provided on the first electrode layer, which will not be repeated here.
For example, in some embodiments, as illustrated in
For example, in other embodiments, the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom1 may also be provided at other positions. For example, in some other embodiments, as illustrated in
For example, the above-mentioned embodiments are introduced by taking the case where the plurality of first common scanning signal lines Gcom and the plurality of second common scanning signal lines Gcom2 are provided in different layers as an example. For example, in some other embodiments, as illustrated in
For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the base substrate 101 may be a flexible substrate, or may be a rigid substrate. The rigid substrate may include, but are not limited to, one or more of glass and quartz, and the flexible substrate may include, but are not limited to, one or more of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether ether ketone, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyaryl ester, polyarylate, polyimide, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, and textile fiber. For example, in some examples, the flexible substrate may include a first flexible material layer, a first inorganic material layer, a semiconductor layer, a second flexible material layer and a second inorganic material layer that are stacked with each other, in which the materials of the first flexible material layer and the second flexible material layer may be materials such as polyimide (PI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or surface-treated polymer flexible film, and the materials of the first inorganic material layer and the second inorganic material layer may be materials such as silicon nitride (SiNx) or silicon oxide (SiOx), etc., for improving the water and oxygen resistance of the substrate.
For example, the material of the semiconductor layer may be a semiconductor material such as a metal oxide, for example, an amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide material (a-IGZO), zinc oxynitride (ZnON), indium zinc tin oxide (IZTO), or amorphous silicon (a-Si), polycrystalline silicon (p-Si), sexithiophene or polythiophene, etc.
For example, the first gate metal layer, the second gate metal layer, the first source-drain metal layer, and the second source-drain metal layer may be made of a metal material, such as any one or more of titanium (Ti), copper (Cu), aluminum (A1), and molybdenum (Mo), or an alloy of the above metals, such as an aluminum-neodymium alloy (AlNd) or a molybdenum-niobium alloy (MoNb), and may have a single-layer structure, or a multilayer composite structure, such as a Mo/Cu/Mo multilayer structure, etc. The materials of the first gate metal layer, the second gate metal layer, the first source-drain metal layer and the second source-drain metal layer may be the same or different.
For example, the first gate insulation layer GI1, the second gate insulation layer GI2, the interlayer insulation layer IDL and the first passivation layer PVX1 may be made of any one or more of silicon oxide (SiOx), silicon nitride (SiNx) and silicon oxynitride (SiON), and may be a single-layer structure or a multilayer structure. The materials of the first gate insulation layer GI1, the second gate insulation layer GI2 and the interlayer insulation layer IDL may be the same or different.
For example, the first planarization layer PLN1 and the second planarization layer PLN2 may be made of organic materials, such as polyimide, resin, etc. The materials of the first planarization layer PLN1 and the second planarization layer PLN2 may be the same or different.
For example, the first electrode E1 of the light-emitting device EL may be made of transparent metal oxides such as indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), gallium zinc oxide (GZO), or stacked layers including a transparent metal oxide and a metal (such as silver). The material of the second electrode E3 may be a metal material such as lithium (Li), aluminum (A1), magnesium (Mg), silver (Ag), etc. The light-emitting material layer E2 may be made of organic light-emitting materials or quantum dot light-emitting materials capable of emitting red, green or blue light.
For example, the encapsulation layer EN may be stacked layers including an organic encapsulation material and an inorganic encapsulation material, and the organic encapsulation material may be polyimide, resin, etc., and the inorganic encapsulation material may be silicon oxide (SiOx), silicon nitride (SiNx), or silicon oxynitride (SiON), etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific material of each of the above-mentioned functional layers.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display device, and the display device includes the display substrate provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the display device may be any product or component with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, and the like.
The following statements should be noted:
(1) The drawings involve only the structure(s) in connection with the embodiment(s) of the present disclosure, and other structure(s) can be referred to common design(s).
(2) For clarity, in the drawings used to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure, the thicknesses of layers or regions are enlarged or reduced, that is, the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. It can be understood that when a component such as a layer, film, region or substrate is referred to as being “on” or “under” another component, the component may be “directly” “on” or “under” another component, or one or more intermediate components may be interposed therebetween.
(3) In case of no conflict, features in one embodiment or in different embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.
What have been described above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2022/128241 | Oct 2022 | WO | international |
PCT/CN2022/128244 | Oct 2022 | WO | international |
PCT/CN2022/128272 | Oct 2022 | WO | international |
The present application claims the priority to PCT application No. PCT/CN2022/128241 filed on Oct. 28, 2022, the priority to PCT application No. PCT/CN2022/128244 filed on Oct. 28, 2022, and the priority to PCT application No. PCT/CN2022/128272 filed on Oct. 28, 2022, and the present disclosures of the PCT applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety as a part of the present application for all purposes.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2023/071888 | 1/12/2023 | WO |