This application claims the priority benefits of Japanese application no. 2022-180391, filed on Nov. 11, 2022. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
The disclosure relates to a display system displaying multiple kinds of warnings.
For example, in a limited area such as the instrument panel of a vehicle, multiple kinds of warnings may be issued. Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (JP-A) No. 2009-96380) discloses a technique allowing the occupant to view an image indicating a warning displayed by irradiating light from the inside to the outside of a structural material through an opening formed in the structural material.
In the technique described in Patent Document 1, an area for displaying the images indicating multiple warnings is defined for each of the warnings, however, to issue multiple kinds of warnings in a limited area, the image indicating the warnings cannot be displayed in a large size, resulting in poor visibility of the image for the vehicle occupant.
One aspect of the disclosure is to realize a display system with high visibility of an image for an observer.
The display system in one aspect of the disclosure displays multiple kinds of warnings in a predetermined area and includes: a display switching device, switching multiple switching images including predetermined symbols to display display images in the predetermined area. The switching images include a symbol indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings.
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The display system in one aspect of the disclosure displays multiple kinds of warnings in a predetermined area and includes: a display switching device, switching multiple switching images including predetermined symbols to display display images in the predetermined area. The switching images include a symbol indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings.
According to this configuration, since the switching images are switched and displayed in the predetermined area, the symbol is able to be displayed larger than when multiple symbols indicating multiple kinds of warnings are displayed at the same time. As a result, the visibility of the image (symbol) for the observer is improved.
The display system may include multiple display switching devices. The display switching devices may respectively display the display images in partial areas not overlapping each other in the predetermined area and may be capable of displaying the switching images indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings. An image indicating a warning may be displayed in the predetermined area by combining the display images displayed by at least two of the display switching devices among the display switching devices.
According to the above configuration, when displaying multiple warnings, multiple warnings are respectively displayed in the partial areas, and when displaying only one warning, the image indicating the warning is able to be displayed in a large size by combining the display images.
The display system may be configured such that the image indicating the warning displayed by combining the display images displayed by at least two of the display switching devices among the display switching devices is an image indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings.
According to the above configuration, when displaying multiple warnings, multiple warnings are respectively displayed in the partial areas, and when displaying only one warning, the image indicating the warning is able to be displayed in a large size by combining the display images.
The display system may be configured to be installed in an interior of a vehicle. According to the above configuration, multiple warnings are able to be displayed in the interior of the vehicle where space is limited, so that the passengers is able to easily recognize the same.
The display switching device of the display system may be a display switching device for switching the display images by switching irradiations of light from multiple light sources The display switching device may include a lens array in which multiple lenses are arranged and a display part including multiple pixel areas arranged to include an area through which light formed by condensing each light emitted from the light sources with each of the lenses of the lens array passes. A transmittance of each of the pixel areas may be set corresponding to a predetermined stationary symbol.
This configuration enables display switching without using a liquid crystal display. This enables the realization of a display switching device at a lower cost than using a liquid crystal display.
One aspect of the disclosure is capable of realizing a highly recognizable display system for an observer.
One embodiment (hereinafter also referred to as “this embodiment”) according to one embodiment of the disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings.
A display system of the disclosure is a display system that displays multiple kinds of warnings to an observer. This embodiment describes a display system 1 installed in the interior of a vehicle as one aspect of the display system of the disclosure.
First, an example of the scenario where the display system 1 is applied will be described with reference to
The display system 1 displays the image in the first image display area 51 of the instrument panel 50 shown in
In the display system 1, (1) as shown in
Next, the details of the configuration of the display system 1 will be described. The display system 1 includes display switching devices 10A to 10D and a controller 60.
The display switching devices 10A to 10D switch the switching images including the predetermined symbols to respectively display the display images in the first partial area A1 to the fourth partial area A4.
The display switching devices 10A to 10D have the same structure except that the predetermined symbols mentioned above are different from each other. The display switching device 10A will be explained first.
The light absorbing member 2, the light diffusion member 3, the display part 45, and the lens array 6 are supported by a housing 9. Furthermore, by attaching the housing 9 to the substrate 8 to which the light sources 7 are attached, the basic configuration of the display switching device 10A is completed. The display switching device 10A is also allowed to have a protective layer over the light absorbing member 2 to prevent damage. The size of each member described above is appropriately designed according to the size of the area in which the display switching device 10A displays the image.
The light absorbing member 2 is a member that absorbs light, and the light diffusion member 3 is a member that diffuses light. That is, the light absorbing member 2 and the light diffusion member 3 are collectively called a dimming member. As a configuration example of the dimming member, for example, a smoked member, a half mirror, a polarizing plate, a color plate, a diffusion plate, a member that displays a display image, and a smoked member having a diffusion function in combination with a diffusion plate are allowed to be used.
The display light condenser 46 includes the display part 45 and a micro lens array (hereinafter abbreviated as the lens array) 6. The display part 45 includes an image layer 4 and a matrix layer 5, and displays an image (display image) P to be displayed. The matrix layer 5 includes, for example, a pixel area 45a (opening, the same hereinafter) and a pixel surrounding area 45b (mask, the same hereinafter) which is an area other than the pixel area 45a. The image layer 4 and the matrix layer 5 are joined to each other. The “pixel surrounding area 45b” herein refers to an area in which the transmittance is constant and which is located around each of the pixel areas 45a. Moreover, the pixel surrounding area 45b blocks the light from the light source, that is, the light from a side where the lens array 6 is provided.
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The display part 45 includes multiple pixel areas 45a arranged to include an area through which light formed by condensing each light emitted from the positions of the light sources 7 with each of the lenses of the lens array 6 passes, and a transmittance of each of the pixel areas 45a is set corresponding to a predetermined stationary symbol.
The light sources 7 may be, for example, red-green-blue light emitting diodes (RGB LEDs).
With the configuration as described above, the display switching device 10A is capable of switching the display images by switching the irradiations of light from the light sources 7. In addition, the switching on/off of the light sources 7 is performed by a light emission controller 11A, as shown in
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In the display example shown in ” in the example), an image P2 (symbol “Δ” in the example), an image P3 (capital letter “G” in the example), and an image P4 (number “6” in the example).
As an example, as indicated by sign 704 in
By using the display switching device as described above as the display switching device 10A, image switching is performed without using the liquid crystal display. This enables the realization of a display switching device at a lower cost than using a liquid crystal display.
Moreover, in the above description, the aspect of switching four images P1 to P4 by the display switching device 10A was described. However, the display switching device 10A disclosed herein is capable of switching and displaying five or more images by appropriately adjusting the number of divisions in the display part 45 and the number of light sources according to the desired number of displayed images.
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In the following description, the display switching device 10A is provided with five light sources 7Aa to 7Ae as the light sources 7 as shown in
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The controller 60 controls the operations of the display switching devices 10A to 10D. Specifically, the controller 60 acquires vehicle information from each of the sensors provided in the vehicle and outputs instructions to the display switching devices 10A to 10D so as to display warnings according to the acquired vehicle information.
Next, an operational example using the display system 1 will be described.
In this operational example, the case where the seat belt non-fastened warning light, the incompletely closed door warning light, the fuel level warning light, and the engine warning light are displayed in the first image display area 51 of the instrument panel 50 is described. In this case, the controller 60 outputs instructions to the display switching devices 10A to 10D to display the seat belt non-fastened warning light, the incompletely closed door warning light, the fuel level warning light, and the engine warning light, respectively. Upon receiving the instructions, the light emission controller 11A of the display switching device 10A causes the light source 7Aa to emit light. Similarly, the light emission controllers 11B to 11D of the display switching devices 10B to 10D causes the light sources 7Ba to 7 Da to emit light, respectively.
In this operational example, the case where only the incompletely closed door warning light is displayed in the first image display area 51 of the instrument panel 50 is described. In this case, the controller 60 outputs instructions to the display switching devices 10A to 10D to display one part of the incompletely closed door warning light, respectively. Upon receiving the instructions, the light emission controller 11A of the display switching device 10A causes the light source 7Ab to emit light. Similarly, the light emission controllers 11B to 11D of the display switching devices 10B to 10D causes the light sources 7Bb to 7Db to emit light, respectively.
In the above Operational example 2, the case where the incompletely closed door warning light is displayed has been described. Similarly, by switching the emitting light sources 7, any one of the seat belt non-fastened warning light, the fuel level warning light, and the engine warning light is allowed to be displayed over the entire first image display area 51. That is, the display system 1 is capable of respectively switching and displaying the switching images including symbols indicating the warnings in the entire area of the first image display area 51. Thus, the symbols indicating the warnings are able to be displayed in a large size, allowing the driver of the vehicle to easily recognize the warnings.
As described above, the display system 1 in this embodiment is provided with the display switching devices 10A to 10D for switching the switching images including predetermined symbols to display the display images in the predetermined area. Each of the display switching devices 10A to 10D displays the display images in the first partial area A1 to the fourth partial area A4 not overlapping each other, respectively. Each of the display switching devices 10A to 10D is configured to: (1) display the images (P9, P14, P19, and P24) indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings as described in the above Operational example 1; and (2) display an image indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings by combining the display images displayed by the four display switching devices 10A to 10D as described in the above Operational example 2.
According to the above configuration, when displaying multiple warnings, the multiple warnings are able to be displayed in the first partial area A1 to the fourth partial area A4 as described in the above Operational example 1; and when displaying only one warning among the kinds of warnings, the warning is able to be displayed in the entire area of the first image display area 51 as described in the above Operational example 2. In this way, the display system 1 becomes a highly recognizable display system to the driver of the vehicle as an observer.
In addition, although the display system 1 in this embodiment is capable of displaying the image indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings in the first image display area 51 by combining the display images displayed by the four display switching devices 10A to 10D, the display system of the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, by combining the display images displayed by two display switching devices of the four display switching devices 10A to 10D, the image indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings is also allowed to be displayed in the first image display area 51.
Moreover, although the display system 1 in this embodiment is configured to switch the display images by the display switching devices 10A to 10D having the configuration described above, the display system of the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one aspect of the display system of the disclosure, for example, as the display switching device, a color filter type display switching device that switches the display images according to the wavelength emitted from the light sources may be provided, and a polarizing film type display switching device that utilizes polarizing properties may also be provided.
Further, although the display system 1 in this embodiment is configured such that the image displayed by combining the display images displayed by the four display switching devices 10A to 10D in Operational example 2 is one of the images indicating the warning displayed by each of the display switching devices 10A to 10D in Operational example 1, the display system in the disclosure is not limited thereto. In one aspect of the display system of the disclosure, the image displayed by combining the display images displayed by the four display switching devices 10A to 10D may also be an image indicating a warning other than the warning displayed by each of the display switching devices 10A to 10D in Operational example 1. Further, in one aspect of the display system of the disclosure, by combining the display images displayed by the four display switching devices 10A to 10D, it is possible to: (1) display the images indicating the warning displayed by each of the display switching devices 10A to 10D in Operational example 1; and (2) display the image indicating the warning other than the warning displayed by each of the display switching devices 10A to 10D in Operational example 1.
Although the display system 1 in this embodiment is applied to the instrument panel of the vehicle, the display system of the disclosure is allowed to be applied to other devices that display multiple warnings. For example, the display system of the disclosure is allowed to be applied to heaters, air cleaners, vehicle dashboards, etc.
Other embodiments of the disclosure are described below. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as the member explained in the above embodiment are given the same sign and the explanation thereof will not be repeated.
This embodiment describes a display system 1A installed near a power supply port of an electric vehicle as one aspect of the display system of the disclosure.
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The display switching device 10E and the display switching device 10F have the same configuration as the display switching device 10A in embodiment 1 except for the following points.
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The controller 60A controls the operations of the display switching device 10E and the display switching device 10F. Specifically, the controller 60A acquires vehicle information from each of the sensors provided in the vehicle and outputs instructions to the display switching device 10E and the display switching device 10F so as to display according to the acquired vehicle information.
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Further, in the display system 1A, when the charging plug is not inserted into the outlet, sign 105 in
In this embodiment, although an example of applying the display system 1A to an electric vehicle is shown, the display system of this embodiment is not limited thereto. The display system in this embodiment is applied, for example, to vehicles that use gasoline, light oil, etc., as fuel, and may be configured such that an image indicating the amount of fuel supplied and an image indicating a predetermined warning are displayed by switching.
The disclosure is not limited to each embodiment described above, and various modifications are possible within the scope indicated in the claims. An embodiment obtained by appropriately combining technical means disclosed in different embodiments is also included in the technical scope of the disclosure.
The display system in aspect 1 of the disclosure displays multiple kinds of warnings in a predetermined area and includes: a display switching device, switching multiple switching images including predetermined symbols to display display images in the predetermined area. The switching images include a symbol indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings.
Based on aspect 1, the display system in aspect 2 of the disclosure may include multiple display switching devices. The display switching devices may respectively display the display images in partial areas not overlapping each other in the predetermined area and may be capable of displaying the switching images indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings. An image indicating a warning may be displayed in the predetermined area by combining the display images displayed by at least two of the display switching devices among the display switching devices.
Based on aspect 2, the display system in aspect 3 of the disclosure may be configured such that the image indicating the warning displayed by combining the display images displayed by at least two of the display switching devices among the display switching devices is an image indicating one warning among the kinds of warnings.
Based on any one of aspects 1 to 3, the display system in aspect 4 of the disclosure may be configured to be installed in an interior of a vehicle.
Based on any one of aspects 1 to 4, in the display system in aspect 5 of the disclosure, the display switching device may switch the display images by switching irradiations of light from multiple light sources. The display switching device may include a lens array in which multiple lenses are arranged and a display part including multiple pixel areas arranged to include an area through which light formed by condensing each light emitted from the light sources with each of the lenses of the lens array passes. A transmittance of each of the pixel areas may be set corresponding to a predetermined stationary symbol.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-180391 | Nov 2022 | JP | national |