Display with pivotal doors having mating door sections

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6619767
  • Patent Number
    6,619,767
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 20, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 16, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A display having mating door sections includes a frame, upper and lower parallel, spaced apart door mounts affixed to the frame, and doors mounted to the frame between the door mounts for securing panels thereto. The door mounts each include openings in vertical alignment with one another for mounting the doors. Each door is mounted to the display frame, between the upper and lower door mounts. Each door has first and second mating door sections joined to one another at a mating juncture. The mating door sections each have a raised rim around a rear portion and upper and lower edges of the sections defining a central recessed region. The recessed region has a plurality of apertures therein, each defining a raised sleeve portion and an opening therein. Each door includes upper and lower pivot pins at about the rear portion at the upper and lower rims respectively. The pivot pins extend transversely from the upper and lower rims and are configured for insertion into the door mount openings for pivotal movement of the doors. The doors are removable from between the upper and lower door mounts. The door sections recessed regions are each configured for mounting an associated panel thereto. Each associated panel resides within the recessed region below the door section raised rims.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention pertains to a display having pivoting doors for mounting products thereto. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a display having pivoting doors formed from mating door sections in which the product mounting hardware is hidden from view.




A myriad of product displays are known in the art. Some of these displays are used for exhibiting large or relatively large products that can be used with a wide variety of hardware. One such example is a display for exhibiting cabinetry panels (e.g., kitchen and bath cabinet panels) and the hinge and pull hardware for these cabinets.




Typically, cabinet panels are hung on a display in a static or fixed manner. That is, the panels are merely hung from a display wall for an individual to view. The hardware for these cabinets, such as cabinet pulls and hinges (that may be visible) are likewise mounted to the display or can be shown on product cards.




Many such cabinetry exhibits are large free-standing exhibits in which the cabinets are shown in, for example, a model kitchen. In order to show the wide variety of cabinetry styles that may be available, either the various cabinets are mixed within one model kitchen or multiple model kitchens are displayed. While this may have the desired effect of exhibiting all of the available cabinetry styles, it can be visibly unappealing if all of the various cabinet styles are shown in one model kitchen. Conversely, an inordinately large space may be required if all of the various cabinetry styles are displayed in their own model kitchens.




In those instances where the various cabinetry panel styles are affixed to a single large display, it may be difficult for a viewer to move among the various cabinetry styles in order to select the one or most desirable cabinet. In addition, where the cabinetry panels are so exhibited, the cabinetry panels may be affixed to the display by, for example, wood screws or the like that are driven through the cabinetry panel and visible from the outside. While this may be effective in mounting the panel, the mounting hardware can visually detract from the panel and may not allow the viewer to fully appreciate the beauty of the representative panel.




Accordingly, there exists a need for a display suitable for mounting relatively large cabinetry panels thereto. Desirably, such a display is relatively compact, and includes pivotal doors having mating door sections on which the cabinetry panels are readily mounted to either side, i.e., front and rear, of the door section. Most desirably, such a door can accommodate the cabinetry hardware, such as hinges (if visible) and door pulls when viewing the cabinetry panels. Such a display permits mounting the cabinetry panels and hardware in a manner that the fasteners mounting the panels and hardware (e.g., hinges and pulls) to the display are not visible to the viewer.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A display having mating door sections includes a frame, upper and lower parallel, spaced apart door mounts affixed to the frame, and doors mounted to the frame between the door mounts. The display is relatively compact and is suitable for mounting relatively large cabinetry panels thereto.




The doors are pivotally mounted to the frame. The panels are mounted to the doors. Preferably, the doors can accommodate cabinetry hardware, such as hinges (if visible) and door pulls when viewing the cabinetry panels. The cabinetry panels and hardware are mounted in a manner so that the fasteners mounting the panels and hardware (e.g., hinges and pulls) to the display are not visible to the viewer.




To this end, the door mounts each including openings therein in vertical alignment with one another for mounting the doors to the frame. The door is mounted to the display, between the upper and lower door mounts for pivotal movement.




The door is formed from mating door sections joined to one another at a mating juncture. The mating door sections each have a raised rim around a rear portion and upper and lower edges of the sections that define a central recessed region. The recessed region has a plurality of apertures therein, each defining a raised sleeve portion for fastening the cabinetry panels to the door sections.




Each door includes upper and lower pivot pins at about the rear portion at the upper and lower rims respectively. The pivot pins extend transversely from the upper and lower rims and are configured for insertion into the door mount openings for pivotal movement of the door. The door is removable from between the upper and lower door mounts.




In a preferred embodiment, the display includes a locking bar mounted to the upper mount. The locking bar retains the door between the upper and lower mounts, and prevents inadvertently removing or knocking the door from the frame.




The doors can include a collar disposed about the lower pivot pin, adjacent the door lower rim. The collar is a saloon door hinge having substantially symmetrical, inclined, opposed surfaces. The hinge is configured for engagement with the lower door mount to bias the door to a predetermined position. Preferably, each door is biased to substantially the same predetermined position.




In one embodiment that provides for readily installing and removing the doors and for locking the doors to the frame, each door has a height defined by a distance between the upper and lower rims at the rear portion of the door section and the upper and lower door mounts define a distance between one another. The distance between the mounts is greater than the door height. The difference between the door height and the distance between the mounts is defined as a clearance. The upper pin has a length that is greater than the clearance and the lower pin has a length that is less than the clearance. In this configuration, the doors are readily installed into and removed from the frame.




The locking bar is mounted to the upper mount to retain the door between the upper and lower mounts. The locking bar can be configured with a depending lip that has a length that is less than the clearance and greater than the lower pin length.




These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description, in conjunction with the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS




The benefits and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art after reviewing the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a front view of an exemplary cabinetry display that includes multiple cabinet panel display doors pivotally mounted thereto;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of a door in accordance with the principles of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of one of the exemplary door sections as seen from the viewing side, i.e., front side of the door section;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the door section as seen from the interior or rear side of the door section.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of one-half of the display illustrating the door locking members in an exploded perspective;





FIG. 6

illustrates the half display of FIG.


5


and showing the upper door locking member in place and in an exploded view;





FIG. 6A

illustrates the lip of the locking bar in position;





FIG. 7

is a side view of the lower pivot pin and saloon door hinge mounted thereon, the pin being viewed from the inside of the door and illustrating the mount for the pin;





FIG. 8

is a front view of the pin and hinge of

FIG. 8

; and





FIG. 9

illustrates the relationship between the door height, the spacing between the upper and lower door mounts and the lengths of the upper and lower pivot pins.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




While the present invention is susceptible of embodiment in various forms, there is shown in the drawings and will hereinafter be described a presently preferred embodiment with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiment illustrated. It should be further understood that the title of this section of this specification, namely, “Detailed Description Of The Invention”, relates to a requirement of the United States Patent Office, and does not imply, nor should be inferred to limit the subject matter disclosed herein.




Referring now to the figures and in particular to

FIG. 1

there is shown an exemplary cabinetry panel display


10


embodying the principles of the present invention. The exemplary display


10


includes multiple pivoting doors


12


having mating door sections


14


,


16


as will be described in more detail below. The display


10


includes a frame


18


and a plurality of panels


20


to, for example, mount graphics G that are provided for aesthetic appeal. In the illustrated display


10


, the cabinetry display doors


12


are mounted in two horizontal rows in the display


10


and four doors


12


are mounted in each of the display half horizontal rows.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, each door


12


includes first and second molded, mating sections or halves


14


,


16


that mount to one another by standard hardware, such as threaded fasteners


22


and the like. The sections


14


,


16


are substantially mirror images of one another. The hardware


22


is hidden from view by caps


24


that insert over the hardware


22


. Each of the door sections


14


,


16


includes recesses or cut-outs


26


to accommodate upper and lower pivot pins


28


,


30


, respectively. The pins


28


,


30


mount to the door sections


14


,


16


at an interior region


32


of the door


12


so that the pivot pins


28


,


30


remain essentially unseen from the outside of the display, by a viewer.




The lower pin


30


has a saloon door type sleeve hinge


34


mounted to the pin


30


. The saloon door hinge


34


is formed from an outer collar


35


that fits over the pin


30


. Referring to

FIGS. 7-8

, the sleeve


35


has first and second substantially symmetrical, opposed inclined surfaces


36




a,b


so that the door


12


will pivot by gravity, to the display orientation as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 6

, that is with the doors


12


oriented outwardly. The saloon door hinge


34


fits into a preformed notch


38


in each of the door sections


14


,


16


to provide a mount the hinge


34


to the door


12


. The hinge


34


includes flanges


37


that sandwich the door lower rim


46


for securing to the door


12


. When the sections


14


,


16


are mounted to one another, the pins


28


,


30


and hinge


34


are secured between the sections


14


,


16


to assure that they remain in place.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, each of the door sections


14


,


16


has a wide, outer rim, indicated generally at


40


, extending around the rear


42


and upper and lower portions


44


,


46


of the door section


14


,


16


. A front door region


48


can include a lesser rim height. The rim height increases at the rear


42


and upper and lower portions


44


,


46


of each door section


14


,


16


to accommodate a cabinetry panel P for display (see FIG.


5


). Each door section


14


,


16


thus defines a recessed region


49


bounded by the increased rear


42


, upper and lower


44


,


46


rim heights. In this manner, when the cabinetry panel P is mounted to the door section


14


,


16


, it can be fully recessed within these heightened door section rims


42


,


44


,


46


.




As seen in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, each door section


14


,


16


includes a plurality of mounting holes


50


and notches


52


. All of these mounting apertures (the holes


50


and notches


52


are referred to collectively as apertures), are formed in of each of the door sections


14


,


16


and include integral, inwardly extending sleeves


53


. The sleeves


53


provide an increased depth or thickness around the apertures


50


,


52


, thus increasing the amount of material around the apertures


50


,


52


to increase the structural integrity of the door section


14


,


16


, and in particular the region


49


at which cabinetry panels P are mounted to the sections


14


,


16


. In that it is anticipated that the door sections


14


,


16


will be manufactured (e.g., molded) from a polymeric material (such as polystyrene and the like) the increased structural integrity around the apertures


50


,


52


permits securely mounting the cabinetry panels P thereto. The door sections


14


,


16


can accommodate mounting hardware H and the like, such as drawer pulls and hinges adjacent, such as below each of the cabinetry panels P. The plurality of mounting apertures


50


,


52


permits positioning this hardware H in a desired, aesthetically appealing manner around the panels P.




Graphics G can be positioned on each of the door sections


14


,


16


(as well as on panels


20


) to provide aesthetically appealing backdrops for the cabinetry panels P and hardware H. The graphics G can be readily removed and reapplied on any of the door sections


14


,


16


as desired so that a desired aesthetic can be achieved.




The doors


12


are mounted to the display


10


at upper and lower mounting bars


54


,


56


. Each of the mounting bars


54


,


56


includes a plurality of openings


58


(see

FIG. 9

) formed therein that are configured to receive the pivot pins


28


,


30


. In that the doors


12


can be quite heavy when cabinetry panels P are mounted thereto, it is most desirable to mount the doors


12


to the display


10


so that they are retained in the display


10


and are not inadvertently removed or knocked from the display


10


.




To this end, a locking bar


60


is mounted to the upper mounting bar


54


to prevent inadvertently removing the doors


12


from the display


10


. It will be appreciated from a study of the figures that it is relatively straight forward to install and remove the doors


12


from the display


10


. Referring to

FIG. 9

, the door


12


has a height h


d


, measured between the upper and lower rims


44


,


46


at the rear portion


42


of the door


12


. The distance d


b


between the upper and lower mounting bars


54


,


56


is greater than the door height hd, which difference in heights is defined as a clearance C. The upper pivot pin


28


has a length l


28


that is greater than the clearance C and the lower pivot pin


30


has a length l


30


that is less than the clearance C. When the saloon door hinge


34


is used, the length l


30


of the lower pivot pin


30


is measured from a nadir


62


of the hinge


34


.




To this end, the upper pivot pin


28


is inserted into an opening


58


in the upper mounting bar


54


until the door upper rim


44


contacts the upper bar


54


. At this point, there is sufficient clearance to position the lower pin


30


above the corresponding opening


58


in the lower bar


56


and simply guide the lower pin


30


into place in the lower bar opening


58


. In that it is also relatively straight forward to remove the door


12


(merely by urging the door


12


upwards so that the door


12


contacts the upper mounting bar


54


, which clears the lower pin


30


from the lower mounting bar


56


), it is desirable to lock the door


12


in place on the display


10


. The locking bar


60


provides such a locking arrangement.




The locking bar


60


is an elongated bar that mounts to the upper mounting bar


54


. Referring to

FIG. 5

, the locking bar


60


includes a plurality of notches


64


, each notch


64


corresponding to and cooperating with an upper pivot pin


28


. The locking bar


60


fits around the pins


28


and mounts to the upper mounting bar


54


. The locking bar


60


has a depending lip


66


that prevents upwardly urging the door


12


to free the lower pivot pin


30


from the lower mounting bar


56


. The lip


66


has a depending length l


66


(or height) that is less than the clearance C (the difference between the door height h


d


and the upper and lower mounting bar distance d


b


), but is greater than the length l


30


of the lower pin


30


. As such, when the door


12


is urged upwardly so that it contacts the upper mounting bar


54


, there is insufficient clearance between the lower pivot pin


30


and the lower mounting bar


56


to remove the pin


30


from the bar


56


. Thus, the doors


12


are “locked” into the display


10


. Nevertheless, the doors


12


are readily removed from the display


10


for reconfiguring or for mounting new cabinetry panels P to the doors


12


, by simply removing the locking bar


60


and removing the doors


12


.




In a current embodiment, the locking bar


60


is mounted to the upper mounting bar


54


by a plurality of fasteners, such as threaded screws or the like. Other fastening arrangements will be recognized and appreciated by those skilled in the art.




In the present disclosure, the words “a” or “an” are to be taken to include both the singular and the plural. Conversely, any reference to plural items shall, where appropriate, include the singular.




From the foregoing it will be observed that numerous modifications and variations can be effectuated without departing from the true spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific embodiments illustrated is intended or should be inferred. The disclosure is intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A display, comprising:a frame; upper and lower parallel, spaced apart door mounts affixed to the frame, the door mounts each including an opening therein, the openings being in vertical alignment with one another; and a door, mounted to the display, between the upper and lower door mounts, the door having first and second mating door sections joined to one another at a mating juncture, the mating door sections each having a raised rim around a rear portion and upper and lower edges of the sections defining a central recessed region, the recessed region having a plurality of apertures therein, each defining a raised sleeve portion, each door including upper and lower pivot pins at about the rear portion at the upper and lower rims respectively, the pivot pins extending transversely from the upper and lower rims and configured for insertion into the door mount openings for pivotal movement of the door, the door being removable from between the upper and lower door mounts, wherein the door section recessed regions are each configured for mounting an associated panel thereto, each associated panel residing within the recessed region below the door section raised rims.
  • 2. The display in accordance with claim 1 including a locking bar mounted to the upper mount to retain the door between the upper and lower mounts.
  • 3. The display in accordance with claim 1 including a collar disposed about the lower pivot pin, adjacent the door lower rim, the collar having substantially symmetrical, inclined, opposed surfaces and configured for engagement with the lower door mount to bias the door to a predetermined position.
  • 4. The display in accordance with claim 3 including a plurality of doors, each door biased to substantially the same predetermined position.
  • 5. The display in accordance with claim 1 wherein the door has a height defined by a distance between the upper and lower rims at the rear portion of the door section and wherein the upper and lower door mounts define a distance therebetween that is greater than the door height defining a clearance, and wherein the upper pin has a length greater than the clearance and the lower pin has a length less than the clearance.
  • 6. The display in accordance with claim 5 including a locking bar mounted to the upper mount to retain the door between the upper and lower mounts, the locking bar having a depending lip, the lip having a length less than the clearance and greater than the lower pin length.
  • 7. The display in accordance with claim 1 wherein the associated panels are mounted by fasteners attached from between the door sections.
  • 8. A multiple panel display for displaying multiple associated panels mounted to doors, the associated panels being removable from the doors, the display having an upright portion, comprising:a frame including upper and lower parallel, spaced apart door mounts affixed to the frame, the door mounts each including openings therein, the openings in the upper and lower mounts being in vertical alignment with one another; a plurality of substantially identical doors mounted to the display between the upper and lower door mounts, each door having first and second mating door sections joined to one another at a mating juncture, each door section defining in interior surface and an exterior surface, the interior surfaces being in face-to-face relation to one another when the door sections are joined, the exterior surface being in face-to-face relation to an exterior surface of an adjacent door surface, each door section defining a central, recessed panel mounting region having a plurality of apertures formed therein defined by a raised sleeve portion and a central opening, each door including a plurality of hardware mounting openings therein proximal the panel mounting region, each door including upper and lower pivot pins at about a rear portion at upper and lower raised rims respectively, the pivot pins extending transversely from upper and lower edges of the door and configured for insertion into the door mount openings for pivotal movement of the door, the door being removable from between the upper and lower door mounts; and a locking bar mounted to the upper mount to retain the doors between the upper and lower mounts, wherein each door section recessed panel mounting region is configured for mounting the associated panel thereto, each associated panel residing within the recessed region below the door section raised rims.
  • 9. The multiple panel display in accordance with claim 8 wherein each door lower pivot pin includes a collar disposed thereabout, adjacent the door lower edge, the collar having substantially symmetrical, inclined, opposed surfaces and configured for engagement with the lower door mount to bias each door to a predetermined position.
  • 10. The display in accordance with claim 9 wherein each door is biased to substantially the same predetermined position.
  • 11. The display in accordance with claim 8 wherein each door has a height defined by a distance between the upper and lower edges at about the upper and lower pivot pins and wherein the upper and lower door mounts define a distance therebetween that is greater than the door height and defines a clearance, and wherein the upper pin has a length greater than the clearance and the lower pin has a length less than the clearance.
  • 12. The display in accordance with claim 11 wherein the locking bar has a depending lip having a length less than the clearance and greater than the lower pin length.
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