Patent Application
20200368080
The entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-094871 (filed on May 20, 2019) and Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-203979 (filed on Nov. 11, 2019) are incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a disposable diaper for pet placed on a pet such as dog and cat.
Patent Literature 1 discloses a disposable diaper for pet. The disposable diaper for pet disclosed in Patent Literature 1 has a belly pad to be placed on the ventral side of a pet, a back pad to be placed on the dorsal side of pet, a tail hole allowed for insertion of a tail through the back pad, and a fastener tape arranged to the belly pad. When the disposable diaper for pet disclosed in Patent Literature 1 is placed, the belly pad is placed on the ventral side of pet and the back pad is placed on the dorsal side of the pet, while the tail is inserted through the tail hole, and the fastener tape is attached on the back pad (see
[Patent Literature 1] JP 2003-210062 A
In the disposable diaper for pet described in Patent Literature 1, however, the tail hole is small relative to the entire range of the main body portion, and some users have even placed the disposable diaper while being unaware of the tail hole. As a result of being unaware of the presence of the tail hole, the user would have misjudged the direction or position of placement of the main body portion, and would have failed in placement in the suitable position.
One or more embodiments of the present invention provide a disposable diaper for pet having the tail hole, which can be placed in the suitable position.
A disposable diaper for pet according to one or more embodiments includes: a waistline direction disposed along a waistline direction of a pet; a cross direction orthogonal to the waistline direction, and extends in a direction connecting a ventral side and a dorsal side of the pet; a main body portion (main body) having a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core arranged between the topsheet and the backsheet; and a tail hole through which a tail of pet can be inserted. The disposable diaper for pet has a tail mark portion that indicates a position of the tail hole.
A method for manufacturing disposable diaper for pet according to one or more embodiments includes a sheet feeding step of feeding a continuous sheet having sheet components arrayed in the continuous sheet; a marking step of giving (e.g., disposing by printing or embossing) a tail mark portion on the continuous sheet; and a core laminating step of laminating an absorbent core on the continuous sheet having the tail mark portion. The core laminating step is designed to detect a position of the tail mark portion on the continuous sheet, and to adjust a position of lamination of the absorbent core referring to the position of the tail mark portion.
According to the present specification and the accompanying drawings, at least the following matters will be disclosed.
A disposable diaper for pet according to one or more embodiments includes: a waistline direction disposed along a waistline direction of a pet; a cross direction orthogonal to the waistline direction, and extends in a direction connecting a ventral side and a dorsal side of the pet; a main body portion having a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core arranged between the topsheet and the backsheet; and a tail hole through which a tail of pet can be inserted. The disposable diaper for pet has a tail mark portion that indicates a position of the tail hole. According to one or more embodiments, the user can be aware of the presence of the tail hole with the aid of the tail mark portion, and can insert the tail through the tail hole to place the disposable diaper. The placement of the disposable diaper with the tail inserted through the tail hole can improve the fitting quality of the disposable diaper.
According to one or more embodiments, a minimum distance, in plan view of the disposable diaper for pet, between the tail mark portion and the tail hole is equal to or smaller than a maximum size of the tail hole. According to one or more embodiments, the user will become easy to visually recognize both of the tail mark portion and the tail hole at the same time, and will become more aware of the presence of the tail hole with the aid of the tail mark portion.
According to one or more embodiments, at least a part of the tail mark portion, in plan view of the disposable diaper for pet, may be arranged in a region that overlaps the tail hole. According to one or more embodiments, the user will become easy to visually recognize both of the tail mark portion and the tail hole at the same time, and will become more aware of the presence of the tail hole with the aid of the tail mark portion.
According to one or more embodiments, the tail mark portion indicates a direction of placement of the disposable diaper for pet. According to one or more embodiments, with the tail mark portion that points the direction of placement of the disposable diaper for pet, the user can recognize a proper direction of placement of the disposable diaper, and can place the disposable diaper in a correct direction. Even in case of placement in the wrong direction, the user can visually recognize the tail mark portion after the placement, and can correct the disposable diaper in the right direction.
According to one or more embodiments, the tail hole has a through-hole through which the tail of pet can be inserted, and a cut part that can enlarge the through-hole. The tail mark portion indicates a position of the cut part. According to one or more embodiments, the user can be aware of the presence of the cut part beside the tail hole with the aid of the tail mark portion, and can enlarge the through-hole with the aid of the cut part as necessary. With the through-hole properly formed depending on the size or shape of the tail of pet, the user can place the disposable diaper in a proper place.
According to one or more embodiments, the cut part has a first cut part, and a second cut part positioned more distant from the through-hole than the first cut part. The tail mark portion has a first tail mark portion that indicates a position of the first cut part, and a second tail mark portion that indicates a position of the second cut part. According to one or more embodiments, the user can be aware of the presence of the plurality of cut parts, and can adjust the size of the through-hole to a degree suited for the individual pets.
According to one or more embodiments, the first tail mark portion teaches (i.e., indicates) an order of manipulation of the first cut part. The second tail mark portion teaches an order of manipulation of the second cut part. According to one or more embodiments, the user can understand the order of manipulation of the cut parts, and can enlarge stepwise the through-hole by the manipulation, and can thereby adjust the size of the through-hole suited to the individual pets.
According to one or more embodiments, the tail mark portion teaches a direction of manipulation of the cut part. According to one or more embodiments, the user can understand the direction of manipulation of the cut part, can enlarge the through-hole by the manipulation, and can thereby adjust the size of the through-hole to a degree suited for the individual pets.
According to one or more embodiments, the backsheet of the disposable diaper for pet has the tail mark portion, and a decoration part designed differently from the tail mark portion printed on the backsheet. According to one or more embodiments, the tail mark portion can make the user aware of the presence of the tail hole, while improving the decorativeness of the disposable diaper as a whole. Differently designed decoration part and the tail mark portion can also make the user easily discriminate and recognize them.
According to one or more embodiments, the tail mark portion may have a design portion (design) representing a wearing target pet (i.e., a type of pet that is a wearing target of the disposable diaper). According one or more embodiments, the user can recognize the wearing target pet, with the aid of the tail mark portion.
A method for manufacturing disposable diaper for pet according to one or more embodiments includes a sheet feeding step of feeding a continuous sheet having sheet components arrayed in the continuous sheet; a marking step of giving a tail mark portion on the continuous sheet; and a core laminating step of laminating an absorbent core on the continuous sheet having the tail mark portion. The core laminating step is designed to detect a position of the tail mark portion on the continuous sheet, and to adjust a position of lamination of the absorbent core referring to the position of the tail mark portion. According to one or more embodiments, the relative relation between the tail mark portion and the absorbent core may be kept constant. Hence, when the disposable diaper is placed referring to the mark portion, placement position of the absorbent core is prevented from being misaligned for the individual disposable diapers. Such suppression of misalignment of the tail mark portion, relative to the disposable diaper as a whole, can improve accuracy of the relative position between the tail mark portion and the tail hole.
A disposable diaper for pet according to one or more embodiments will be described below by referring to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar parts are indicated by the same or similar reference signs. The drawings are illustrated schematically, and dimensional ratio and other variables differ from those of actual measurements. The actual measurements or the like, therefore, should be determined by referring to the following description. The drawings may include different relationships or ratios of measurements.
In this patent specification, “pet” widely encompasses vertebrate and invertebrate animals, and typically include pet animals such as cat, dog, rabbit and hamster. The disposable diaper in one or more embodiments is a disposable diaper for dog. In a modified example, the disposable diaper may be the one for cat.
The disposable diaper for pet has waistline direction W laid in the waistline direction of the pet, cross direction Z laid orthogonal to the waistline direction W, and the thickness direction T laid orthogonal to the waistline direction W and to the cross direction Z. The cross direction Z is laid in the longitudinal direction of the pet, that is, the direction connecting the crotch-side with the far side of the crotch. The thickness direction T is laid towards the top face side T1 faced to the pet in the wearing state, and towards the back face side T2 faced outside in the wearing state. As illustrated in
The disposable diaper for pet 1 has a main body portion 2 and a binding portion 40. The main body portion 2 may have a main-body first end 61 which is one end part in the waistline direction W, a main-body second end 62 which is the other end part in the waistline direction W, a main-body third end 63 which is one end part in the cross direction Z, and a main-body fourth end 64 which is the other end part in the cross direction Z. The main-body first end 61 and the main-body second end 62 have bonded thereto a fastening tape 90 described later. The main-body third end 63 is disposed on the dorsal side of pet in the wearing state. The main-body fourth end 64 is opposed to the main-body third end 63, and is disposed on the ventral side of pet in the wearing state. The end in the context of one or more embodiments of the present invention is defined as a part that occupies a certain range including the edge. The main-body first end 61 is a part that extends inwardly in the waistline direction W, from a first edge 61E which is one edge in the waistline direction W of the main body portion 2. Likewise, the main-body second end 62 is a part that extends inwardly in the waistline direction W, from a second edge 62E which is the other edge in the waistline direction W of the main body portion 2. The main-body first end and the main-body second end 62 may be regions between the edges in the waistline direction W of the main body portion 2 and the edges in the waistline direction W of the absorbent core 30. The main-body third end 63 is a part that extends inwardly in the cross direction Z from a third edge 63E which is one edge in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2. Likewise, the main-body fourth end 64 is a part that extends inwardly in the cross direction Z, from a fourth edge 64E which is the other edge in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2. The main-body third end 63 and the main-body fourth end 64 may be regions between the edges in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2 and the edges in the cross direction Z of the absorbent core 30. The main-body fourth end 64 may be a region that ranges between the edge in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2 and the edge in the cross direction Z of the absorbent core 30; or may be a region that ranges between the edge in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2 and a tail hole 70 described later.
The disposable diaper for pet 1 has a main body portion 2 and a binding portion 40. The disposable diaper for pet 1 has a main body portion 2 and a binding portion 40. The main body portion 2 has at least a topsheet 10, a backsheet 20, and an absorbent core 30. The topsheet 10 is arranged to the face to be placed on the pet. The topsheet 10 has liquid permeability that allows body fluid to permeate towards the absorbent core 30. The topsheet 10 may have a center sheet 11 arranged at the center in the cross direction Z so as to cover the absorbent core 30, and side sheets 12 individually covering both side part the cross direction Z of the center sheet 11.
The side sheets 12 may be folded as illustrated in
The absorbent core 30 is arranged between the topsheet 10 and the backsheet 20. The absorbent core 30 is made of a stack of pulp or other absorption materials. As illustrated in
The backsheet 20 is arranged on the outer face 2Q of the main body portion 2. The backsheet 20 may have a non-liquid permeable back film 21 and a nonwoven back fabric 22 arranged on the outer side of the back film 21. In a modified example, the backsheet may have a non-liquid permeable back film and a nonwoven back fabric arranged on the back side of the back film 21. The back film 21 may have, on a face thereof on the top face side T1, an indicator that causes a coloring reaction upon contact with body fluid, and a printed part, meanwhile the back film 21 may have, on a face thereof on the back face side T2, a printed part. At least one of the indicator or the printed part (i.e., the indicator and/or the printed part alone) may form the tail mark portion 51. That is, the length in the cross direction Z of the back film 21 may be shorter than the length in the cross direction Z of the nonwoven back fabric 22. That is, the nonwoven back fabric 22 may extend on both sides in the cross direction Z out from the back film 21.
The binding portion 40 extends out from both ends in the waistline direction W of the main body portion 2, in the main-body third end 63 which is one end in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2. In more detail, the binding portion 40 is arranged to the fastening tape 90 that extends, in the main-body third end 63, out from the first edge 61E and the second edge 62E of the main body portion 2 in the waistline direction W. The binding portion 40 is arranged on a face on the top face side T1 of the fastening tape 90. The binding portion 40 may be a mechanical fastener, and is formed so as to be bindable with a target part 45 arranged on an outer face 2Q of the main body portion 2. In a modified example, the main body portion may be formed without the target part, and instead the binding portion 40 may be formed so as to be bindable with the backsheet on the outer face 2Q side of the main body portion 2. In a modified example, the binding portion 40X may extend, in the main-body fourth end 64, out from both ends in the waistline direction W of the main body portion 2X.
The disposable diaper for pet 1 may have formed therein the tail hole 70 through which the tail of pet can be inserted. The tail hole 70 has a through-hole 70X through which the tail of pet can be inserted, and cut parts 70Y that can enlarge the through-hole. When the disposable diaper with the tail hole 70 is placed, the tail of pet may be inserted in the through-hole 70X of the tail hole 70, in the process of covering the hip and back of pet with the other end part in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2. The through-hole 70X may be a half-arc cut. The cut parts 70Y may have a structure such as perforation, along which the topsheet 10 and the backsheet 20 are tearable, making the size of the through-hole 70X variable depending on the species and growth process of pet. The cut parts in one or more embodiments are arranged one by one on the left and right sides of the tail hole 70, while placing the center in the waistline direction in between. In one or more embodiments, two or more cut parts may alternatively be arranged on each of the left and right sides of the tail hole 70 while placing the center in the waistline direction in between, so that the size of the tail hole 70 may be adjustable stepwise.
When the disposable diaper for pet 1 is placed, the main-body third end 63 (end part on the side where the binding portion 40 is arranged) is placed on the belly of pet. In this process, the other end in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2 is passed between the legs of pet, and left behind the pet. The center in the cross direction Z of the main body portion 2 is then aligned with the excretory opening of pet, with the tail of pet inserted through the tail hole 70 and left on the back face side of the disposable diaper. The hip and back of pet is then covered with the main-body fourth end 64. The binding portion 40 is then pulled up towards the back of the pet, and attached to the outer face of the target part 45 in the main-body fourth end 64 that reside on the dorsal side. Thus, the disposable diaper for pet 1 may be placed as illustrated in
Next, the tail mark portion 51 will be explained. The tail mark portion 51 points a position of the tail hole 70. The tail mark portion 51 is made visually recognizable from the backsheet side (outer face side) of the disposable diaper for pet. The backsheet side of the disposable diaper for pet is directed outwards in the wearing state, and is visually recognizable not only in the process of placement of the disposable diaper on a pet, but also after placement of the disposable diaper on the pet. Thus the position of the tail hole 70 may be pointed not only in the process of manipulation for placement, but also after the manipulation for placement. The user will be aware of the presence of the tail hole 70 with the aid of the tail mark portion 51, and can insert the tail through the tail hole 70 to place the disposable diaper. The placement of the disposable diaper with the tail inserted through the tail hole 70 can improve the fitting quality of the disposable diaper. In addition, with the tail inserted through the tail hole 70, the user can properly align the direction of the main body portion for placement in the suitable position.
Now “visually recognizable” in the context of one or more embodiments of the present invention means that a subject with healthy vision in both eyes (20/20 vision or higher) can recognize an object from approximately 30 to 50 cm away, in a bright (approximately 500 to 750 lx) room with daylight illumination (color temperature ranging from 4600 to 5400 K).
The tail mark portion 51 may be arranged in a region around the tail hole 70. The maximum gap Gmax between the tail mark portion 51 and the tail hole 70, in plan view of the disposable diaper for pet, may be equal to or smaller than the maximum size of the tail hole 70. The user will become easy to recognize both of the tail mark portion 51 and the tail hole 70 at the same time, and will become more aware of the presence of the tail hole 70 with the aid of the tail mark portion 51. In one or more embodiments, the minimum gap Gmin between the tail mark portion 51 and the tail hole 70 may be equal to or smaller than a maximum size 70M of the tail hole 70. Alternatively, the minimum gap Gmin between the tail hole 70 and the tail mark portion 51 may be 20 mm. The maximum gap between the tail hole 70 and the tail mark portion 51 may be 20 mm. The user will become easier to recognize both of the tail mark portion 51 and the tail hole 70 at the same time, and will become more aware of the presence of the tail hole 70 with the aid of the tail mark portion 51. The maximum size of the tail hole 70 may only be a maximum size in plan view, and may be a size measured in the waistline direction, may be a size measured in the cross direction, or may be a size measured in a direction inclined away from the waistline direction.
The tail mark portion 51 may be arranged in a region that overlaps the tail hole 70. The region that overlaps the tail hole 70 is a region inside of a line connecting the contour of the outline of the tail hole 70, which is hatched in
The tail mark portion 51 may point the direction of placement of the disposable diaper for pet. The direction of placement is specifically exemplified by vertical direction and lateral direction in the process of placement.
The tail mark portion 51 that points the direction of placement may point the direction with a design having vertical directionality, or with letter, numeral or symbol having vertical directionality. The disposable diaper placed in the correct direction makes the design or letter directed in the correct direction, making it possible to point the direction of placement of disposable diaper. The tail mark portion 51 in one or more embodiments has an illustration of ribbon, where the correct direction is given by two loops extending radially from a knot positioned upside, and the trails falling down from the knot positioned downside. The correct direction of placement is thus pointed by the illustration of ribbon.
The backsheet of the disposable diaper for pet may have the tail mark portion 51, and a decoration part 75 designed differently from the tail mark portion 51 printed thereon. The decoration part is a part having a design other than the tail mark portion 51, and may contain not only picture or pattern, but also background color solely represented by color. It now becomes possible to make the user aware of the presence of the tail hole 70 with the aid of the tail mark portion 51, while improving the decorativeness of the disposable diaper as a whole with the aid of the decoration part. Differently designed decoration part and the tail mark portion 51 can also make the user easily discriminate and recognize them. Difference of designs between the decoration part and the tail mark portion 51 may be given by difference in color, shape or pattern.
Color difference ΔE between the decoration part and the tail mark portion 51 may be 3.0 or larger. The color difference ΔE between the decoration part and the tail mark portion 51 may be determined by measuring colors at two target points (two regions) of measurement using a commercially available colorimeter, and by comparing results quantified in CIE 1976 (L*a*b*) color space specified in JIS Z 8729. More specifically, letting difference of L* value between two target points of measurement be ΔL*, difference of a* be Δa*, and difference of b* be Δb*, now the color difference ΔE is given by the equation below:
ΔE=[(ΔL)2+(Δa*)2+Δb*)2]1/2.
Next, a disposable diaper for pet of a modified example will be explained, referring to
There is a plurality of tail mark portions 52, enabling pointing of stepwise changes of the through-hole, with the aid of the plurality of cut parts. Each tail mark portion 52 indicates that the size of the through-hole may be enlarged stepwise, with the aid of the cut parts. In the tail hole 71 in one or more embodiments, the size of the through-hole 71X can be varied by a first step enlarging the through-hole with the aid of the first cut parts 71Y1, and a second step further enlarging the through-hole with the aid of the second cut parts 71Y2. The tail mark portion 52 has a first tail mark portion 521 given by numeral “1” that teaches manipulation of the first step with the aid of the first cut parts 71Y1, and a second tail mark portion 522 given by numeral “2” that teaches manipulation of the second step with the aid of the second cut parts 71Y2. The user can be aware of the presence of the plurality of cut parts, and can adjust the size of the through-hole to a degree suited for the individual pets.
The first tail mark portion 521 may point the first cut parts 71Y1, and the second tail mark portion 522 may point the second cut parts 71Y2. The user can be aware of the presence of the plurality of cut parts, and can adjust the size of the through-hole to a degree suited for the individual pets.
The first tail mark portion 521 may teach the order of manipulation of the first cut parts 71Y1, and the second tail mark portion 522 may teach the order of manipulation of the second cut parts 71Y2. The user can understand the order of manipulation of the first cut parts 71Y1 and second cut parts 71Y2, and can enlarge stepwise the size of the through-hole by the manipulation, to thereby adjust the size of the through-hole to a degree suited for the individual pets.
Next, an exemplary method for manufacturing the thus designed disposable diaper for pet will be explained. The method for manufacturing the disposable diaper for pet may include:
a sheet feeding step of feeding a continuous sheet having sheet components arrayed therein; a marking step of giving a mark portion by printing on the continuous sheet to provide tail mark portion 51; and
an absorbent core laminating step of laminating the absorbent core 30 on the continuous sheet having the tail mark portion 51.
The sheet feeding step, feeding the continuous sheet having sheet components arrayed therein, takes part in feeding of the continuous sheet in which sheet components, composing any one of the topsheet 10, backsheet and core wrap, are arrayed. The marking step takes part in giving the tail mark portion 51 on the continuous sheet. The tail mark portion 51 may be given by printing, or by embossing. The core laminating step takes part in detection of the tail mark portion 51 on the continuous sheet. The tail mark portion 51 may be detected by detecting a position thereof using an image capturing means such as camera. The core laminating step takes part in adjustment of a position of lamination of the absorbent core 30, referring to the position of the tail mark portion 51. Adjustment of the position of lamination of the absorbent core 30 means adjustment of the positional relation between the absorbent core 30 and the continuous sheet. More specifically, the positional relation between the continuous sheet and the absorbent core 30 is adjustable by controlling the rate of feeding of the continuous sheet. Alternatively, an adjustment mechanism may be arranged adjacent to the sides, in a cross direction orthogonal to the feeding direction, of the continuous sheet, and a position in the orthogonal direction of the continuous sheet may be adjusted using such adjustment mechanism. With such method for manufacturing, the positional relation between the tail mark portion 51 and the absorbent core 30 may be kept constant. Hence, the disposable diaper when placed referring to the tail mark portion 51 will have the absorbent core 30 whose placement position is prevented from being misaligned one by one. With suppression of shift of the tail mark portion 51 over the whole range of the disposable diaper, alignment referring to such tail mark portion 51 will be enabled with improved accuracy.
Next, a packaged article having a plurality of disposable diapers for pet enclosed therein will be explained. The packaged article includes a plurality of disposable diapers for pet, and a wrapper for enclosing the plurality of disposable diapers for pet. The plurality of disposable diapers for pet includes a first disposable diaper having the first decoration part printed on the backsheet, and a second disposable diaper having the second decoration part designed differently from the first decoration part printed on the backsheet. The first decoration part and the second decoration part may only have design different from each other, and may be different from the first decoration part and the second decoration part of one or more embodiments. The disposable diaper in one or more embodiments has the first decoration part or the second decoration part, printed on the back film of the backsheet. With such first disposable diaper having the first decoration part and the tail mark portion, and the second disposable diaper having the second decoration part and the tail mark portion, one or more embodiments will have enhanced decorativeness, thereby can attract attention of the user, and can improve recognizability of the tail mark portion 51. The first decoration part and the second decoration part are parts having a design other the tail mark portion 51, and may have not only picture or pattern, but also background color solely represented by color.
Although the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments may be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to provide a disposable diaper for pet having the tail hole, which can be placed in the suitable position.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-094871 | May 2019 | JP | national |
| 2019-203979 | Nov 2019 | JP | national |
