Disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20070283515
  • Publication Number
    20070283515
  • Date Filed
    March 21, 2007
    17 years ago
  • Date Published
    December 13, 2007
    16 years ago
Abstract
A disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner (2) of the type having a semi-circumferential protective body (4) with a swiping expanse (6) to generously occlude lateral and extensor aspects of a finger and a tapered gripping coil (10) to wrap around the flexor aspects of a finger. Attached to the swiping expanse is an adherent foam body (14) with a number of pressure sensitive grooves (18) and debris traps (16) so that an instrument can be inserted into the pressure grooves to deposit debris in the debris traps. In Addition, the foam body has a pocket (20) for thorough instrument immersion and for holding desired medicaments.
Description

DRAWINGS—FIGURES


FIGS. 1A-1E show various views of the preferred embodiment for the finger mounted instrument swipe.



FIG. 2 shows an operator's finger being inserted into an instrument cleaner.



FIG. 3 shows a disposable instrument cleaner on a finger.



FIG. 4 shows the gripping coil wrapped around the flexor aspect of an operator's finger.



FIG. 5 shows medicaments being applied to pressure grooves.



FIG. 6 shows medicaments being applied inside the instrument cleaner's pocket.



FIG. 7 shows an instrument with accumulated debris being inserted into a pressure groove via a debris trap.



FIG. 8 shows an instrument being swiped through a pressure groove, entrapping debris in a debris trap.



FIG. 9 shows an instrument head being inserted into the pocket.



FIG. 10 shows the instrument head enveloped in the pocket.



FIG. 11 shows a disposable instrument cleaner with an adhesive sheath being removed.



FIG. 12 shows a disposable instrument cleaner adhesively attached to a finger.



FIG. 13 shows a side view of a disposable instrument cleaner adhesively attached to a finger.



FIGS. 14A-14C show various views of an alternative embodiment with an adhesive substrate.



FIG. 15 shows a dimensional view of an instrument cleaner with enclosed debris traps.



FIG. 16 shows a dimensional view of an instrument cleaner with a medial division debris trap.



FIGS. 17A and 17B show various views of a disposable instrument cleaner with a securing strap.



FIGS. 18A-18C show various views of an instrument cleaner with flared instrument deflection guards.



FIGS. 19A and 19B show various views of an instrument cleaner with an applied pocket guard.



FIGS. 20A and 20B show various views of an instrument cleaner with a symmetrical construction, two gripping coils and no pocket.



FIG. 21 shows an instrument cleaner with a number of truncated recessed debris traps.



FIG. 22 shows an instrument cleaner with contoured pressure grooves.



FIG. 23 shows a simplified instrument cleaner with an adhesive substrate, no gripping coil, and no pocket.





DRAWINGS—REFERENCE NUMERALS

















 2. finger mounted instrument cleaner



 4. protective ring



 6. swiping expanse



 8. gripping grooves



10. gripping coil



12. flexion termination



14. foam body



16. debris trap



18. pressure groove



20. pocket



22. pocket cover



24. adhesive substrate



26. adhesive sheath



28. enclosed debris trap



30. medial division



32 securing strap



34. strap adhesive



36. Instrument deflection guard



38. pocket guard



40. truncated recessed debris trap



42. contoured pressure groove



44. operator



46. instrument



48. instrument head



50. debris



52. swiping process



54 trapped debris



56 pocket insertion



58. medicament










DETAILED DESCRIPTION—FIGS. 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E—PREFERRED EMBODIMENT


FIG. 1A shows a frontal three-quarter view of the preferred embodiment. FIG. 1B shows a side view. FIG. 1C shows a rear three-quarter view. FIG. 1D shows a back view. FIG. 1E shows an uncoiled (flattened) plane view of the preferred embodiment.


The finger mounted instrument cleaner 2 consists of a hardened semi-cylindrical shell or protective ring 4 with a compressible foam body 14 attached to it. The ring 4 is mostly circumferential, and has a somewhat hourglass shaped flared region. This flared region or swiping expanse 6 is ergonomically sized to correlate with and generously occlude the extensor and lateral aspects of finger while worn (FIG. 3). Ideally, during wear, the expanse 6 extends from a knuckle to a distance just beyond the first phalange joint (FIG. 3). Located on the inferior lateral periphery of the swiping expanse 6 is a gentle constricting taper consisting of two contours. These contours, concavities or gripping grooves 8 are laterally positioned formations in the swiping expanse's 6 lower periphery. While worn, the grooves 8 permit an interlocking engagement with a flexed finger (not shown). The lateral distance between these grooves 8 is wide enough to encourage minimal gripping effort during finger/groove 8 interlocking while maximizing swipe stability.


Originating from the superior termination or upper edge of the swiping expanse 6 is an acutely tapered continuous curved extension or gripping coil 10. The gripping coil 10 is partially circumferential and extends from the superior swiping expanse's edge 6 to underneath the lower portion swiping expanse 6 (In the vicinity of the gripping grooves). The coil's 10 acute taper is designed to wrap around and correlate with the lateral and flexor portions of a finger while worn (FIG. 4). The coil 10 has a non-connective termination or flexion termination 12. The termination 12 non-connective nature adjustably accommodates an array of inserted volume variances.


Adhering to the expanse's 6 face is a broadly covering, semi-dense compressible layer or foam body 14. The foam body 14 has a mostly similar but slightly smaller dimension than that of the swiping expanse 6. Formed into the upper periphery of the foam body 14 are two lateral insets, lagoon like inlets or debris traps 16. Contained within the area of the debris traps 16 are numerous horizontal interfaces, slits, or pressure grooves 18 (FIG. 1A). These grooves 18 run horizontally across its face connecting the two lateral debris traps 16. The grooves 18 are of a sufficient depth to allow for enveloping the inserted of a variety of medical instrument heads. Although there are three grooves pictured in this preferred embodiment, any number of additional grooves may be formed into the foam body 14 surface. Note, the inset trap 16 design exposes a substantial potion of the protective ring's 4 swiping expanse 6. This exposed expanse 6 of hardened material promotes protective instrument contact with the swiping expanse 6 during instrument insertion into a groove 18.


Located a short distance below the pressure grooves 18 is a pouch or pocket 20. The pocket 20 is an opening much greater volume and possesses greater insertion potential than the superiorly positioned pressure grooves 18. The pocket exterior or expansive pocket cover 22 expansively opens, permitting for total instrument head immersion FIGS. (1A and 1C).


The finger mounted instrument swipe 2 can be made from any number of materials. The protective ring 4 may be made from any material that is sufficiently puncture resistant. Synthetics such as plastics are preferred although natural materials and any number of metals/alloys may be utilized. The protective body 2 can be injection molded or die stamped from planar sheet stock and thermally shaped into configuration. The foam body 14 may be fabricated from open or closed cell synthetic foams or any other suitable natural compressible material. The foam body 14 may be fabricated from one piece or may be formed by layering sheets of foam upon each other. The foam body 14 may then be adhesively attached to the ring's 4 swiping expanse 6. The grooves 18 and pocket 20 may be made from injection molding. Lastly, Finger Mounted Instrument Cleaner 2 can be fabricated with a singular injection mold as one piece.


FIGS. 14-23—Alternative Embodiments

There are many possibilities for the finger mounted cleaner 2 with regard to configurations of the protective body 4, foam body 14 and means for attachment to a finger. In FIGS. 14A-14C, the finger mounted instrument cleaner features an adhesive film or substrate 24 covered by a peel-able adhesive sheath 26. FIG. 15 shows an instrument cleaner 2 with two enclosed debris traps 28. FIG. 16 shows a cleaner 2 with a centrally positioned medial division 30 debris trap. FIGS. 17A and 17B show a cleaner 2 with a securing strap 32. The securing strap 32 has an area of strap adhesive 34 for fastening. FIGS. 18A-18C show a cleaner 2 with two flared instrument deflection guards 36 that flare up from the protective body 4. FIGS. 19A-19B show various views of a cleaner 2 with a pocket guard 38 applied to the exterior of the pocket cover 22. FIG. 20A-20B show a cleaner 2 with mirrored gripping coils 10, extended debris traps 16 and no pocket 20. FIG. 21 shows a cleaner 2 with multiple truncated recessed debris traps 40. The traps 40 are beveled to entrap debris under the foam body upon instrument insertion. FIG. 22 shows a cleaner 2 with contoured pressure grooves 42. FIG. 23 shows simplified cleaner 2 with an adhesive substrate 24, no swiping pocket 20 and no gripping coils 10.


Operation—FIGS. 2-12

To use the finger mounted instrument cleaner 2, an operator 44 first orients the cleaner 2 to place on a desired finger. To orient the cleaner 2, the swiping expanse 4 and foam body 14 portions are positioned to correlate with the extensor and lateral aspects of an operator's 44 finger (FIG. 2). This will permit unobstructed ergonomic access with instrumentation. Next, the cleaner 2 is placed on the operators 44 finger. When properly placed, the lateral and extensor portions of the operator's 44 finger are generously occluded by the swiping expanse 6 and foam body 14 portions of the swipe 2 (FIG. 3). Additionally, the gripping coil 10 wraps snugly around the lateral and flexor portions of an operator's 44 finger (FIG. 4). Next, the operator 44 flexes a finger to engage the gripping grooves 8. Groove 8 flexion can be moderated by the operator 44 when needed to permit the cleaner's adjustment on the finger as well as promote stability for debriding an instrument. Optionally, before a procedure, the operator 44 can apply any number of desired medicaments 58 to the grooves 18 (FIG. 5) or pocket 20 interior (FIG. 6).


Next, during an operative procedure, debris 50 accumulates on the instrument 46. As needed, the instrument 46 is then directed into one the debris traps 16 to engage a pressure groove 18 (FIG. 7). This begins the swiping process 52. As the instrument 46 engages and enters the groove 18, the surrounding foam body 14 envelops the instrument head 48. As the instrument head 48 is swiped 52 through the groove 18, the accumulated debris 50 is removed and deposited in the debris trap 16 (FIG. 8). This debris 50 is now trapped debris 54. Next, the instrument 46 is inserted into the pocket 20 for further cleaning, sterilizing or to access medicaments 58. The swiping process 52 is then repeated as necessary using any number of grooves 18 as trapped debris 54 accumulates within the cleaner's 2 traps 16.


Note (FIGS. 11-13) show an alternative method to attach to a finger using an adhesive substrate 24. First, an adhesive sheath 26 is peeled to expose the adhesive substrate 24. Next using the description above for orientation, the instrument cleaner 2 is affixed to an operators 44 finger.


Conclusions, Ramifications, and Scope

Accordingly, the reader will see that the disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner can be used to clean instrumentation of debris with ergonomic efficiency. This can be accomplished with minimal disruption to procedural focus. The result is procedural seamlessness that promotes greater concentration and safety. In addition, the single use function of this swipe allows for instant disposal negating the need for time consuming and undesirable autoclaving. Moreover, additions of pressure sensitive and debris traps and pockets of the instrument cleaner for enhanced infection control and isolation of instrument-borne debris. Pressure sensitive grooves and pockets allow instrumentation heads to be enveloped and swiped clean, trapping debris within the foam body. The enveloping nature of the pressure grooves ensures that bio-residue will be safely contained within specific locations of the swipe. Furthermore, the DISPOSABLE FINGER MOUNTED INSTRUMENT CLEANER has additional advantages in that

    • It permits a variety of configurations for potentially demanding applications,
    • It can be pre-medicated with specialized antiseptics for fingertip access
    • Color-coded varieties can help distinguish specialized varieties.
    • Configurations can be made such that debris can be trapped sub-surface, greatly reducing the potential for exposing contaminants to undesirable surfaces.


Although the description above contained much specificity, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but merely as providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments of this invention. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner can assume any shape, size, or dimension that best allows for optimal cleaning of instruments. For example, the protective body may assume any shape and size as needed for optimal instrument cleaning. It may also be comprised of any material that promotes optimal security, stability and comfort. This includes all manners of synthetics, metals or other organic substances. Also, any number of specialized coatings may be applied to all exterior or interior aspects of the cleaner. This includes adhesives, infection control substances, or any other helpful substance.


The foam body may have any size, shape and thickness as needed for optimal instrument cleaning. Any viscosity of foam may be used. The foam may be layered. The foam may also be open or closed cell to ensure optimal collection absorption, compressibility, abrasiveness, stability, protection, and comfort. With regard to pressure grooves, any number may be present in any shape configuration necessary to best allow for swiping and debris collection effectiveness. Any number of internally located channels, appendages or debris traps may be incorporated to best enhance the collection and debris entrapment. Additionally, instrument cleaners designed for sharps or bladed instruments may have additional channels or pockets with slice resistant coatings or laminated layers of appropriately protective materials.


The instrument cleaner may also be used as a medicated delivery system for the purposes of infection control and/or introduction of therapeutic substances. The instrument cleaner may also be pre-medicated with any of these appropriate substances. Last, any of the above alternatives may be incorporated to any degree. Any features may be included or completely eliminated for optimal cleaning function.


Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the examples given.

Claims
  • 1. A disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner comprising a generally circumferential protective body to wrap around a finger, having an adherent compressible layer thereon, said layer having at least one integrally formed channel.
  • 2. The disposable finger mounted instrument of claim 1, wherein said protective body is a puncture resistant plastic, having a flared portion to generously occlude extensor aspects of a finger, and a tapered portion to circumferentially communicate with the flexor aspects of a finger, said tapered portion having a non-connective termination to adjustably accommodate insertion volume variances.
  • 3. The disposable finger mounted instrument of claim 2, wherein said flared portion has at least one contoured concavity formed into said flare's periphery, whereupon digit flexion engages said at least one contoured concavity to initiate interlocking communication.
  • 4. The disposable finger mounted instrument of claim 1 wherein said compressible layer is a generally planar absorbent foam body of a predetermined dimension and density, and is affixed to said flared portion's exterior surface.
  • 5. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 1 wherein said at least one channel is a groove of predetermined dimension, a groove comprising a collective aspect and an enveloping aspect, whereupon inserting a debris-laden instrument head into said enveloping aspect, deposits accumulated debris in said collective aspect.
  • 6. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 1 wherein said at least one channel has at least one pocket of predetermined depth and volume, said pocket having a generally expandable covering.
  • 7. The disposable finger mounted instrument of claim 1 wherein said compressible layer is pre-medicated.
  • 8. A disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner comprising a semi-circumferential dense material, to partially wrap around a finger, having an adherent compressible layer, thereon the layer having at least one integrally formed interface.
  • 9. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 8 wherein said dense material is a puncture resistant synthetic, having an expansive portion to generously occlude extensor aspects of a finger, said expansive portion having an adhesive layer thereon to adhesively communicate with a finger.
  • 10. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 8 wherein said compressible layer is an absorbent material of predetermined dimension, and is affixed to the exterior surface of said expansive portion.
  • 11. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 8 wherein said compressible layer is pre-medicated.
  • 12. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 8 wherein said at least one interface is a channel of predetermined dimension, a channel comprising a collective aspect and an enveloping aspect, whereupon inserting a debris laden instrument head into said enveloping aspect, deposits the debris in said collective aspect.
  • 13. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 8 wherein said at least one channel is a pocket of predetermined depth and volume, said pocket having a generally expandable covering.
  • 14. A disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner comprising a compressible layer having one or more formed interfaces thereon, an interface comprising a channel having collective aspect and an enveloping aspect, whereupon inserting a debris laden instrument head into said enveloping aspect deposits the debris in said collective aspect.
  • 15. The disposable finger mounted instrument of claim 14 wherein said channels is at least one pocket having an enveloping cover.
  • 16. The disposable finger mounted instrument of claim 14, wherein said compressible layer is attached to a protective layer, said protective layer having a flared portion to generously cover extensor aspects of a finger.
  • 17. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 15 wherein said protective layer has a tapered portion to circumferentially communicate with flexor aspects of a finger.
  • 18. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 15 wherein said protective layer has an applied adhesive substance to adhesively communicate with a finger said adhesive substance having an adherent emulsion whereupon removing the emulsion exposes said adhesive substance.
  • 19. The disposable finger mounted instrument cleaner of claim 14 wherein said compressible layer is pre-medicated.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/813025, Filed Jun. 13, 2006 by the present inventors

Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60813025 Jun 2006 US