Disposable food service container

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6695202
  • Patent Number
    6,695,202
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 24, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A food container has a top and a bottom joined by sides walls. An interface between the top and the side walls is perforated to permit separation of the top from the side walls. The top and bottom being formed with fold lines, the fold lines adapted to permit the container to be collapsed to a first, substantially flat configuration and to be erected to a second erect configuration wherein the top, bottom and side walls define an interior. A tab is formed in the top, and the tab is arranged to be grasped and pulled to separate the top from the side walls for opening the container.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to containers, such as food containers, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a food container that may be preassembled and stored in a flat configuration, easily formed, securely closed and easily opened into a serving configuration.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Disposable containers have long been used in the food service industry for packaging carry-out food. These containers take on a variety of shapes and sizes, and the particular size and shape is generally dictated by the food product that the container is designed to hold. For example, triangular shaped containers are commonly used for individual slices of pizza.




The disposable containers are made from a number of different materials including polystyrene, cardboard, paper and coated paper. The material, in combination with the design of the container itself, provide both strength and resistance to leakage of the food from the container. At times, the container is also used by the customer as a tray from which to consume the food. These later types of containers often have a clam-shell configuration, wherein a lid closes over a bottom portion and is retained to the bottom portion by engagement of a tab with a slot. The lid is openable by release of the tab from the slot and raising the lid to expose the food and to provide a surface from which the food may be consumed.




There are several problems with existing food containers. The clam shell type containers do not always close securely or remain closed. Other container designs that close more securely, for example using adhesive, do not open easily. Often these containers have to be torn open resulting in spillage of the food from within the container. Also, these containers may not open to a suitable tray from which the food may be consumed.




Another problem with food containers relates to storage and access of the container within the food preparation facility. Clam shell containers are often stacked together in an inter-engaging fashion with the containers in the open configuration. It is thus necessary to separate one container from a tightly packed stack of containers during the food preparation process. This makes obtaining a single container from the stack very difficult particularly if the containers are stored on shelving located above a food preparation area.




Other kinds of containers, typically paper food containers, may be stored as flat sheets. However, these containers require assembly within the food preparation facility, which may require additional work space be dedicated for the assembly of containers and labor resource be dedicated to assembling containers. Containers may be preassembled apart from the food preparation facility; however, the preassembled containers occupy the entire volume of the container and results in fewer containers being stored at the food preparation facility and inefficient use of space within the food preparation facility.




Thus, there is a need for a food container that may be preassembled yet stored flat, easily assembled, securely retain the food product and easily opened.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is perspective view of a container in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention in a closed configuration.





FIG. 2

is a plan view of a blank for forming the container illustrated in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a plan view of the container illustrated in

FIG. 1

in a first preassembled configuration.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the container illustrated in

FIG. 1

in a second preassembled configuration.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the container shown in

FIG. 1

in an open configuration.





FIG. 6

is a partial perspective view of a portion of the container shown in FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a disposable food container


10


in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention has a wedge shape sized to receive a single slice of pizza. Of course it will be appreciated that a container in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the invention may take on virtually any shape as dictated by the food, or other product, to be disposed within the container. The container


10


has a top


14


, a bottom


16


, a first side wall


18


and a second side wall


20


joining the top


14


and the bottom


16


. The top


14


, bottom


16


, first side wall


18


and second side wall


20


coverage to an enclosed end


22


of the food container


10


and further define an open end


24


of the food container


10


.




A first end flap


26


and a second end flap


28


are formed integral to the top


14


and the bottom


16


, respectively, at the open end


24


of the container


10


. The first end flap


26


includes slots


30


, and the second end flap


28


includes tabs


32


arranged to be received within the slots


30


to retain the end flaps


26


and


28


over the open end


24


to enclose the food container


10


, as shown in FIG.


1


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the food container


10


is formed from a blank


34


that has two generally triangular shaped segments


36


and


38


that are joined to first side wall


18


along a fold line


40


and a fold line


42


, respectively. The segment


36


corresponds to the top


14


while the segment


38


corresponds to the bottom. The first end flap


26


extends from the top


14


as defined by a fold line


44


. The second end flap


28


extends from the bottom


16


as defined by a fold line


46


. The first side wall


18


is also formed to include a tab


48


extending from the first side wall as defined by a fold line


50


. The top


14


is also formed to include a first flap


52


extending from the top


14


as defined by a fold line


54


. The bottom is also formed to include a second flap


56


extending from the bottom


16


as defined by a fold line


58


. The top


14


and the bottom


16


are further formed to include longitudinally extending fold lines


60


and


62


, respectively.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, from the flat blank configuration illustrated in

FIG. 2

, the top


14


is folded along fold line


60


and the bottom is folded along fold line


62


to bring the first flap


52


into engagement with the second flap


56


. The first flap


52


is then secured to the second flap


56


, for example, by adhesive and together the first flap


52


and the second flap


56


form the second side wall


20


of the container


10


. In addition, tab


48


is folded along fold line


50


and is secured to the second side wall


20


, and preferably within the interior of the container


10


to lock-in the enclosed end


22


. In accordance with the preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the container


10


has a first preassembled configuration wherein the container


10


is substantially flat, and wherein the side walls


18


and


20


structurally join the top


14


and the bottom


16


, the top


14


and the bottom


16


being folded along fold lines


60


and


62


, respectively. Thus, the container


10


may be manufactured in quantity in the first preassembled configuration, which is easily and efficiently stored flat near or around the food preparation area. As will be described in more detail below, the container


10


is also easily converted to a second preassembled configuration, wherein the interior and open end


24


are defined for receiving a serving of food, or other product, to be received within the container


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, from the first preassembled, flat configuration pressing inwardly on the top


14


and the bottom


16


along the fold lines


60


and


62


, forms the container


10


into a second preassemble configuration that is illustrated in FIG.


4


. In the second preassembled configuration the container


10


includes an interior for receiving a serving of food. The interior is accessible through the open end


24


adjacent the end flaps


26


and


28


. The container


10


is closed by folding the end flaps


26


and


28


over the open end


24


, and engaging the tabs


30


in the slots


32


(as shown in FIG.


1


). Thus, the serving of food is securely retained with the container


10


.




For opening the container


10


, the fold lines


40


and


54


joining the top


14


to first side wall


18


and the second side wall


20


, are formed with perforations


66


extending substantially along the entire length thereof from the open end


24


to the enclosed end


22


. The perforations


66


permit the top


14


to be easily separated from the side walls


18


and


20


, to open the container


10


to a serving configuration illustrated in FIG.


5


. Separating the top


14


from the side walls


18


and


20


exposes the interior


68


of the container


10


, and the serving of food retained therein (not depicted). The bottom


18


and the side walls


18


and


20


remain securely joined along fold lines


42


and


56


, respectively, and together define a tray from which the portion of food may be consumed.




To further assist the opening of the container


10


from its closed configuration (FIG.


1


), the top


14


may be formed with a tab


70


adjacent the enclosed end


22


, best seen in FIG.


6


. The tab


70


is separated from the side walls


18


and


20


, or alternatively, may be joined by perforations, such as perforations


66


. The tab


70


may further include opening instructions


72


, such as the word “OPEN,” to inform the user how to open the container


10


. In use, the user grasps the tab


70


and pulls back on the tab


70


separating the top


14


from the first and second side walls


18


and


20


, along the fold lines


40


and


52


, which separation is facilitated by the perforations


66


.




Because it is intended that the container


10


be used with hot foods, the tab


70


may not extend all the way to the side walls


18


and


20


, respectively. Instead, the tab may define an opening


74


between the tab


70


and the side walls


18


and


20


to permit venting of steam from the container.




Many modifications and changes may be made to the preferred embodiments described herein without departing from the inventions fair scope. The many aspects and features of the invention, and its broad scope, will be appreciated from the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A food container comprising:a first flat configuration including: a first panel having first and second edges and a first flap foldably attached to a transverse edge; a first triangular portion foldably attached to the first edge along a first perforated foldline, the first triangular portion mirrored about a first bisecting foldline and integrally formed to include a foldable inner flap bisected along the first bisecting foldline; a second panel having a first edge foldably attached to the first triangular portion along a second perforated foldline; a second triangular portion foldably attached to the second edge along a third foldline, the second triangular portion mirrored about a second bisecting foldline and integrally formed to include a foldable outer flap bisected along the second bisecting foldline; a second flap having a first edge foldably attached to the second triangular portion along a fourth foldline, the first and second flap are joinable to the second panel and cooperate to form a cone-shaped enclosure; a second erect configuration formed by the deformation of the first triangular portion along the first bisecting foldline and the second triangular portion along the second bisecting foldline to thereby form a first triangular top separateable along the first and second perforated foldlines, and a second triangular base separated by the cooperation of the first panel, second panel, and the first and second flaps.
  • 2. The food container of claim 1, whereinthe first and second foldlines are perforated foldlines.
  • 3. The food container of claim 1, whereinthe first triangular top is completely separatable from the first and second panels such that in the second erect configuration the first panel, the second panel and the second triangular base cooperate to form a tray.
  • 4. The food container of claim 1, whereinthe first triangular top includes a pull-tab bisected by the first bisected foldline.
  • 5. The food container of claim 3, whereinthe pull-tab further includes opening instructions disposed on the pull-tab.
  • 6. A food container comprising:a triangular shaped container having a top, a bottom and at least three side panels in a first erect configuration, the triangular shaped container having a second flat configuration including: a first rectangular panel forming the first side panel and having a first perforated longitudinal foldline and a second longitudinal foldlines; a second rectangular panel forming the second side panel and having a third perforated longitudinal foldline and a fourth longitudinal foldlines; a first isosceles triangular panel forming the top and foldably attached to the first rectangular panel along the first perforated longitudinal foldline and the second rectangular panel along the third perforated longitudinal foldline, the first triangular panel bisected by a bisecting foldline and folded along the foldline to form a pair of right triangles; a second isosceles triangular panel forming the bottom and foldably attached to the first rectangular panel along the second longitudinal foldline and the second rectangular panel along the fourth longitudinal foldline, the second triangular panel bisected by a bisecting foldline and folded along the foldline to form a pair of right triangles; and whereby the second flat configuration defines an enclosure and wherein the first isosceles triangular panel is removable along the first and third perforated longitudinal foldlines to form a tray.
  • 7. The food container of claim 6, whereinthe first rectangular panel includes a sealing flap foldable along a transverse edge, the sealing flap engageable with the second rectangular panel along a contact strip.
  • 8. The food container of claim 6, whereinthe first isosceles triangular panel includes an outer flap foldably attached to the triangle base and bisected by the bisecting foldline and the second isosceles triangular panel includes an inner flap foldably attached to the triangle base and bisected by the bisecting foldline.
  • 9. The food container of claim 8, whereinthe foldline between the outer flap and the first isosceles triangular panel includes at least one locking slot and the inner flap includes at least one locking tab sized to engage the at least one locking slot.
  • 10. The food container of claim 6, whereinthe first and third foldlines are perforated foldlines.
  • 11. The food container of claim 6, whereinthe first isosceles triangular panel is completely separatable from the first rectangular panel and the second rectangular panel; whereby the triangular shaped container forms a tray when the first isosceles triangular panel is separated from the first and second rectangular panels.
  • 12. The food container of claim 6, whereinthe first isosceles triangular panel includes a pull-tab bisected by the bisecting foldline.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority under §119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/205,278 filed May 18, 2000, and is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/716,494 filed Nov. 20, 2000, both of which are expressly incorporated herein.

US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
662969 Roth Dec 1900 A
1814561 Krumm Jul 1931 A
2100888 Vine Nov 1937 A
2107946 Inman Feb 1938 A
3142430 Meyers Jul 1964 A
4477014 Brandenburger Oct 1984 A
4492333 Roberts Jan 1985 A
4798323 Platt Jan 1989 A
6102568 Davis Aug 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/205278 May 2000 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/716494 Nov 2000 US
Child 10/314673 US