Disposable lid for drinking cup having a retractable drinking opening

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6824003
  • Patent Number
    6,824,003
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 7, 2003
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 30, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Ngo; Lien Tm
    Agents
    • Sawyer Law Group LLP
Abstract
A disposable lid for a drinking cup the lid comprises a cover portion having a generally circular periphery, a drinking opening in the cover portion adjacent to the periphery, a handle opening in the cover portion, and at least one C-shaped rail that protrudes downwardly from an inside surface of the cover portion. The at least one C-shaped rail forms a longitudinal channel that extends from the handle opening to the drinking opening. The lid further comprises a sliding member having a handle. The sliding member is configured to slidably fit into the channel and have its handle extend through the handle opening in the cover portion, such that when a user places the handle in a first position, the sliding member uncovers the drinking opening and when the user places the handle in a second position, the sliding member covers the drinking opening.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a disposable lid for a drinking cup and more particularly to a disposable lid having a retractable drinking opening.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A disposable lid is commonly used to cover a disposable beverage cup to prevent the beverage from spilling out of the cup. The lid can incorporate an opening that allows a user to drink the beverage without removing the lid from the cup. Some lids have a releasable drinking flap that may be either pushed into the cup or pulled away from the cup to form the opening. One disadvantage of this type of lid is that it is difficult to manipulate the flap with one hand while holding the cup with the same hand.




Some lids have a preformed opening. Nevertheless, such a lid is problematic because the beverage can spill out of the opening if the user is bumped or if the cup is overturned.




A lid for a nondisposable commuter mug utilizes an H-shaped flap that slides over a preformed opening, which alleviates spillage. Nevertheless, such a lid for a commuter mug is not disposable, is bulky and is relatively expensive to manufacture. Moreover, the H-shaped flap design is not feasible for a disposable lid because the disposable lid is typically manufactured from a thin plastic material that does not exhibit the rigidity required to produce an effective 11-shaped flap.




Accordingly, a need exists for a disposable lid for a cup that incorporates an opening through which a user can drink a beverage without removing the lid. The lid should prevent the beverage from spilling out of the cup when the user is not drinking from the cup. The user should be able to manipulate the lid with one hand. In addition, the lid should be relatively inexpensive to manufacture, and easy to assemble and store. The present invention addresses such needs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A disposable lid for a drinking cup is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment, the lid comprises a cover portion having a generally circular periphery, a drinking opening in the cover portion adjacent to the periphery, a handle opening in the cover portion, and at least one C-shaped rail that protrudes downwardly from an inside surface of the cover portion. The at least one C-shaped rail forms a longitudinal channel that extends from the handle opening to the drinking opening. The lid further comprises a sliding member having a handle. The sliding member is configured to slidably fit into the channel and have its handle extend through the handle opening in the cover portion, such that when a user places the handle in a first position, the sliding member uncovers the drinking opening and when the user places the handle in a second position, the sliding member covers the drinking opening.




Through the aspects of the present invention, the user can hold the cup with one hand and, with the same hand, easily cover and uncover the drinking opening. Thus, when the user is not drinking, the user can cover the opening and prevent the beverage from spilling out of the cup. In addition, the lid helps to maintain the temperature of the beverage. In one preferred embodiment, the end of each rail is tapered so that the sliding member can snap into place, thereby allowing easy assembly.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a lid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a cover portion of the lid in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a plan view of an inside surface of the cover portion illustrated in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional side view of the cover portion taken along line A—A.





FIGS. 5A and 5B

illustrate a perspective view and a side view, respectively, of the sliding member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIGS. 6A-6D

illustrate the operation of the lid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a lid according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The present invention relates to a disposable lid for a drinking cup and more particularly to a disposable lid having a retractable drinking opening. The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention and is provided in the context of a patent application and its requirements. Various modifications to the preferred embodiment and the generic principles and features described herein will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiment shown but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features described herein.




The present invention is generally embodied in a disposable lid for a drinking cup. The lid may be used with cups of various types, and is particularly suitable for use with disposable cups of the type commonly used as carry-out containers for beverages such as coffee and the like.

FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a lid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The disposable lid comprises a cover portion


10


that has a preformed drinking opening


16


and a sliding member


50


that covers and uncovers the drinking opening


16


.





FIG. 2A

is a perspective view of the cover portion


10


of the lid in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, where like elements have like reference numerals. The cover portion


10


has a generally circular periphery


15


, and includes a drinking opening


16


adjacent to the periphery


15


that allows the user to drink from the cup without removing the lid


10


. The cover portion


10


includes an annular side wall


13


that extends downward from the periphery


15


to an annular mounting portion


14


, which secures the cover portion


10


on the cup (not shown).





FIG. 2B

is a side view of the cover portion


10


according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As is shown, the annular side wall


13


preferably is of varying height. In particular, it is highest at a point


13




a


adjacent to the drinking opening


16


and lowest at a point


13




b


directly opposite to the drinking opening


16


. This variation in height minimizes the likelihood of the lid coming in contact with a user's upper lip (not shown) while the user is drinking out of the drinking opening


16


.




Referring again to

FIG. 2A

, the cover portion


10


includes a handle opening


18


. According to one preferred embodiment, the handle opening


18


is located along a radius


20


defined by the drinking opening


16


. The handle opening


18


provides a means through which the user can manipulate the sliding member


50


(

FIG. 1

) to cover and uncover the drinking opening


16


, and will be discussed in more detail below.




To describe further the cover portion


10


of the present invention, please refer to

FIGS. 3 and 4

.

FIG. 3

is a plan view of an inside surface of the cover portion


10


according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional side view of the cover portion


10


taken along line A—A, where like elements have like reference numerals. As is shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the inside surface


12


of the cover portion includes at least one C-shaped rail


22


that protrudes down from the inside surface


12


of the cover portion. In a preferred embodiment, a pair of C-shaped rails


22


are positioned opposite to one another such that the rails form a longitudinal channel


24


that extends from the handle opening


18


to the drinking opening


16


.





FIGS. 5A and 5B

illustrate a perspective view and a side view, respectively, of the sliding member


50


according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As is shown, the sliding member


50


comprises a handle


52


that extends perpendicularly from one end


56


of the sliding member


50


.




To describe the cooperation between the cover portion


10


and the sliding member


50


, please refer to

FIGS. 3

,


4


,


5


A and


5


B. The sliding member


50


is configured to fit within the channel


24


formed by the C-shaped rail(s)


22


so that the sliding member


50


can move longitudinally along the channel


24


. The sliding member


50


is oriented so that the handle


52


protrudes through the handle opening


18


in the cover portion


10


, as shown in FIG.


1


. In a preferred embodiment, a bottom arm


28


of the C-shaped rail


22


is tapered at its free end


28




a


to facilitate snapping the sliding member


50


into the channel


24


.




Refer now to

FIGS. 6A-6D

that illustrate the operation of the lid according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The user can move the sliding member


50


along the channel


24


by moving the handle


52


in a horizontal direction long the top of the cover portion


10


within the handle opening


18


. When the handle


52


is placed in a first position, depicted in

FIGS. 6A and 6B

, the handle


52


is in a position farthest from the drinking opening


16


. As is shown by the dashed lines in

FIG. 6B

, the sliding member


50


does not cover the drinking opening


16


. When the user moves the handle


52


to a second position closest to the drinking opening


16


, as shown in

FIGS. 6C and 6D

, the sliding member


50


covers the drinking opening


16


, thereby preventing the cup contents from spilling from the cup.




According to one preferred embodiment, the sliding member


50


further includes a nub


54


(

FIGS. 5A and 5B

) at an opposite end


58


to the end


56


having the handle


52


. When the handle


52


is in the second position (FIGS.


6


C and


6


B), the nub


54


fits into and plugs the drinking opening


16


to provide better protection against spillage.




Because the sliding member


50


moves easily within the channel


24


, the user can move the handle


52


by applying directional pressure with one finger, e.g., an index finger, on the handle


52


. Therefore, the user can easily manipulate the handle


52


with the same hand she is holding the cup.




In the preferred embodiment discussed above, the handle opening


18


is located along the radius


20


defined by the drinking opening


16


(FIG.


2


A). Therefore, the sliding member


50


moves along the radius


20


.

FIG. 7

illustrates another preferred embodiment of the lid, whereby the handle opening


18


′ is located on a circumference


20


′ defined by the drinking opening


16


.′ In this embodiment, the sliding member


50


′ moves along the circumference


20


.′ Because the handle


52


′ of the sliding member


50


′ is closer to the cover portion's periphery


15


,′ a user with smaller hands can manipulate the handle


52


′ more easily.




Although the present invention has been described in accordance with the embodiments shown, one of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that there could be variations to the embodiments. For example, while the handle opening has been described as being located along a radius or circumference defined by the drinking opening, one skilled in the art would readily recognize that the handle opening can be located in different areas. Those variations would be within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, many modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A disposable lid for a drinking cup comprising:a cover portion having a generally circular periphery, wherein the cover portion comprises an outside surface and an inside surface; a drinking opening in the cover portion adjacent to the periphery; a handle opening in the cover portion; at least one C-shaped rail extending downwardly from the inside surface of the cover portion, wherein the at least one C-shaped rail comprises a top arm and a bottom arm, the top arm being coupled to the cover portion and the bottom arm positioned below the top arm, and wherein the at least one C-shaped rail forms a longitudinal channel, the channel extending from the handle opening to the drinking opening; and a sliding member, the sliding member comprising a handle and being configured to slidably fit into the channel and have the handle extend through the handle opening in the cover portion, wherein the bottom arm of each C-shaped rail is tapered at a free end such that the sliding member can be snapped into the channel; wherein, when a user places the handle in a first position, the sliding member uncovers the drinking opening and when the handle is placed in a second position, the sliding member covers the drink opening.
  • 2. The lid of claim 1, wherein the cover portion further comprising an annular mounting portion surrounding the cover portion periphery for securing the lid to the cup.
  • 3. The lid of claim 1, wherein the handle opening is located along a radius defined by the drinking opening.
  • 4. The lid of claim 3, wherein the user places the handle in the first position and in the second position by horizontally sliding the handle along the radius, thereby causing the sliding member to slide within the channel.
  • 5. The lid of claim 1, wherein the handle opening is located along a circumference defined by the drinking opening.
  • 6. The lid of claim 5, wherein the user places the handle in the first position and in the second position by horizontally sliding the handle along the circumference, thereby causing the sliding member to slide within the channel.
  • 7. The lid of claim 1, wherein the sliding member further comprises a nub such that when the handle is placed in the second position, the nub plugs the drinking opening.
  • 8. The lid of claim 1, wherein the lid is a thermoformed plastic lid.
  • 9. The lid of claim 2, wherein the cover portion further comprising an annular side wall depending from the periphery and extending downward to the mounting portion, the side wall having a first height at a first point adjacent to the drinking opening and a second height at a second point directly opposite to the first point, wherein the first height is greater than the second height.
  • 10. A thermoformed plastic disposable lid for a drinking cup comprising:a cover portion having a generally circular periphery, wherein the cover portion comprises an outside surface and an inside surface; a drinking opening in the cover portion adjacent to the periphery; a handle opening in the cover portion; a pair of C-shaped rails extending downwardly from the inside surface of the cover portion, wherein the each of the pair of C-shaped rail comprises a top arm and a bottom arm, the top arm being coupled to the cover portion and the bottom arm positioned below the top arm, and wherein the C-shaped rails form a longitudinal channel between them, the channel extending from the handle opening to the drinking opening; and a sliding member having a handle and a nub, the handle located at one end of the sliding member and the nub located at another end of the sliding member, wherein the sliding member is configured to slidably fit into the channel and the sliding member is oriented such that the handle extends through the handle opening in the cover portion, such that when the handle is placed in a first position, the drinking opening is unplugged by the nub and when the handle is placed in a second position, the drinking opening is plugged by the nub, wherein the bottom arm of each C-shaped rail is tapered at a free end such that the sliding member can be snapped into the channel.
  • 11. The lid of claim 10, wherein the cover portion further comprising an annular mounting portion surround the periphery of the cover portion for sealing the lid onto the cup.
  • 12. A thermoformed plastic disposable lid for a drinking cup comprising:a cover portion having a generally circular periphery, the cover portion comprising an outside surface and an inside surface; a drinking opening in the cover portion adjacent to the periphery; a handle opening in the cover portion; a pair of C-shaped rails protruding downwardly from the inside surface of the cover portion, each C-shaped rail comprising a top arm and a bottom arm, the top arm being coupled to the cover portion and the bottom arm being positioned below the top arm, wherein the top arm and bottom arm of one rail faces the top arm and bottom arm of another rail to form a longitudinal channel between them, the channel extending from the handle opening to the drinking opening, and wherein each bottom arm is tapered at a free end; and a sliding member having a handle, wherein the sliding member is snapped into the channel via the tapered free ends of each of the C-shaped rails such that the sliding member slidably fits into the channel and the sliding member is oriented such that the handle extends through the handle opening in the cover portion, such that when the handle is placed in a first position, the drinking opening is uncovered by the sliding member and when the handle is placed in a second position, the drinking opening is covered by the sliding member.
  • 13. The lid of claim 12, wherein the sliding member further comprises a nub such that when the handle is placed in the second position, the nub plugs the drinking opening.
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Number Date Country
239036 Sep 1925 GB
408194 Jul 1932 GB