Disposable underarm garment shield

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6269486
  • Patent Number
    6,269,486
  • Date Filed
    Monday, October 23, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 7, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A laminated kidney shaped disposable garment shield for use with colored garments made of sheer and semi-transparent materials. The laminated shield has a first armpit facing layer made of a moisture absorbing fibrous cellulose material and a second garment facing layer which is laminated to the first layer made of a thin moisture impervious plastic material. The second layer has a color which has a low level of reflectivity and contrast with a colored sheer or semi-transparent garment. The shield is attached to the garment with strips of pressure sensitive adhesive.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to the art of garment shields and more particularly to a disposable underarm garment shield for colored sheer and semi-transparent garments.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Underarm garment shields are well known in the art. They are used to prevent perspiration from soiling and discoloring ladies' garments. Two types exist in the art, disposable and non-disposable. Their effectiveness is due to a moisture absorbable material between an armpit and a garment.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A primary object of the present invention is to provide a disposable shield which is not noticeable when applied to sheer, dark color garments. Another object is to provide a shield which is easy to apply. The invention broadly comprises a kidney shaped shield made of a laminated material. One layer of the material is a fibrous cellulose moisture absorbent material. The other layer is a thin plastic moisture impervious material. The moisture absorbent material may have any color, provided it is a non-irritant. The thin moisture impervious material has a dark color, such as black or grey.




Further objects, benefits and features of the invention will become apparent from the ensuing detailed description and drawings which illustrate and describe the invention. The best mode which is contemplated in practicing the invention together with the manner of using the invention are disclosed and the property in which exclusive rights are claimed is set forth in each of a series of numbered claims at the conclusion of the detailed description:











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will be better understood and further objects, characterizing features, details and advantages thereof will appear more clearly with reference to the diagrammatic drawing illustrating a presently preferred specific embodiment of the invention by way of non-limiting example only.





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a disposable garment shield in a non-installed condition which embodies the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an end view of the non-installed disposable garment shield.





FIG. 3

is a bottom view of the non-installed disposable garment shield.





FIG. 4

is an enlarged fragmentary view of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

is an end view of the disposable garment shield in an installed condition.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings wherein like numerals designate like and corresponding parts through out the several views, a disposable shield


10


is illustrated which embodies the present invention. The non-installed condition of the shield


10


, depicted in

FIGS. 1 through 5

, has a kidney shape to facilitate its application to a garment and conserving the effectiveness of the shield. The narrow center portion improves the fit of the shield


10


in a garment and defines for a user an axis


13


about which the shield


10


is folded before applying the shield


10


to a garment.




The shield


10


is made of a laminated material having at least two layers. One layer


11


which is an armpit facing layer is made of a moisture absorbing cellulose material. This absorbing layer


11


, which is preferably white, may have any color provided it is non-irritant. The second layer


12


, which is laminated to the moisture absorbing layer


11


, is a garment facing layer


12


. The garment facing layer


12


is made of a thin moisture impervious plastic material.




A problem and complaint by consumers, which is associated with current underarm shields, is that they are noticeable through sheer, dark garments. Underarm shields which are noticeable are particularly embarrassing when wearing dark garments made of lightweight cotton, silk or nylon chiffon materials. Applicants who are a major manufacturer of underarm garment shields are unaware of any existing solution to this problem. They have discovered that the problem is due to the use of white garment facing materials. The white color has a high reflectivity and high contrast with colored materials. Applicants have considered shields having the same color as garments. However, this solution is impractical since it would be unprofitable because of large inventories of shields and materials. Applicants' tests have shown that the problem can be solved by providing a garment facing layer


12


having low levels of reflectivity and contrast such as black or grey.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, the disposable shield


10


is preferably attached to a garment with strips of pressure sensitive adhesive tape


14


, such as the three strips of tape


14


in FIG.


3


. The tape


14


is supplied with the usual coverings of peel-off strips


15


and are removed prior to installing the shield


10


. After the peel-off strips


15


are removed, the shield


10


is folded about axis


13


in the manner shown in FIG.


5


.




From the foregoing it is apparent that our disposable shield is effective, easy to apply and removes the objection of being noticed with dark garments made of colored materials.




Although only a single embodiment has been disclosed, it is not our intention to limit the scope of the appended claims to this embodiment since other embodiments can be derived by such changes as changes in color, shape and materials without departing from the spirit thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A disposable garment shield for use with colored sheer and semi-transparent garments, comprising: a laminated body, said laminated body consisting of a first armpit facing layer of a moisture absorbing material and a second garment facing layer which is laminated to said first layer made of a thin moisture impervious material, said second layer having a dark color which has a low level of reflectivity and contrast with said colored sheer and semi-transparent garments; and a means for attaching said shield to said garment.
  • 2. The disposable garment shield recited in claim 1 wherein said second moisture impervious garment facing dark layer is a black layer.
  • 3. The disposable garment shield recited in claim 1 wherein said second moisture impervious garment facing dark layer is a grey layer.
  • 4. The disposable garment shield recited in claim 1 wherein said body is a kidney shaped body.
  • 5. The disposable garment shield recited in claim 1 wherein means for attaching said shield to said garment is a pressure sensitive adhesive means.
  • 6. The disposable garment shield recited in claim 1 wherein said moisture absorbing material of said first armpit facing layer is a non-irritant fibrous cellulose material.
  • 7. The disposable garment shield recited in claim 1 wherein said moisture impervious material of said second garment facing layer is a thin plastic material.
  • 8. A disposable garment shield for use with colored sheer and semi-transparent garments, consisting essentially of a kidney shaped laminated body having a first armpit facing layer of a fibrous cellulose non-irritant moisture absorbing fibrous cellulose material and a second garment facing layer which is laminated to said first layer made of a thin black plastic moisture impervious material; and at least one strip of pressure sensitive adhesive tape attached to said second layer for attaching said shield to said garment.
  • 9. In combination with a colored garment made of a sheer or semi-transparent material, a disposable garment shield, said garment shield consisting essentially of: a laminated body having a first armpit facing layer of a moisture absorbing fibrous cellulose material and a second layer garment facing which is laminated to said first layer made of a thin moisture impervious material, said second layer having a dark color which has a low level of reflectivity and contrast with said colored sheer and semi-transparent garment; and a means for attaching said shield to said garment.
  • 10. In a laminated disposable garment shield of the type having a first armpit facing layer made of a non-irritant moisture absorbing fibrous cellulose material, the improvement comprising a second layer laminated to said first layer, said second layer made of a thin moisture impervious plastic material, said moisture absorbing material having a dark color which has a low layer of reflectivity and contrast when used with a colored garment; and a plurality of strips of adhesive tape bonded to said second laver of moisture impervious material for attaching said shield to a garment.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
4631752 Heyman et al. Dec 1986
5038409 Nager et al. Aug 1991