Disposable wireless communication system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6816738
  • Patent Number
    6,816,738
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 23, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 9, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Trost; William
    • Zewdu; Meless
    Agents
    • Lambert & Associates
    • Lambert; Gary E.
Abstract
A disposable wireless communication system is disclosed. This system features the capabilities of a wireless telephone with freedom from expensive service contracts. The user is obtains the unit with a predetermined usage period set in the system and upon expiration of the usage period, the user simply discards the system.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to wireless and cellular communication systems and in particular to a telephone that permits users to communicate by telephone within the limits of time and thereafter the telephone is discarded.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In the past, recyclable wireless telephones have been employed as a viable means of communication. Although prior art recyclable/disposable wireless or cellular telephones were convenient, the normal mode of usage for prior art designs, as illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,966,654, encompassed existing as a plurality of telephones used in a network environment. This arrangement has made ownership of an individual disposable telephone, for use outside of a network, unfeasible.




A further drawback of prior art disposable wireless or cellular telephone systems is that, in some capacity, the consumer is forced to contract with a service provider. Contracting for service in this manner can often prove expensive, tenuous and encumbering to an individual who only needed telephone service for a short period.




Finally, in prior art disposable telephone systems, as illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,839,058, the telephone was designed to be rechargeable and therefore, upon expiration of the time period purchased, the consumer would have to return to the telephone to the provider for refurbishing or recharging. Thus causing the user extra expense and loss of time.




What is needed is a truly disposable telephone system. This system should be capable of disposal upon expiration of a designated usage period, without the need to return the telephone to the provider. The system, as designed to be governed by a usage period, should be available to the consumer in a range of quantities, in order to meet the requirements of the specific user.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an inexpensive, disposable wireless communication system, designed for ease of use, along with ease of disposal. Unlike prior disposable or rechargeable wireless telephone systems, the instant disposable wireless telephone allows the consumer to purchase the telephone and avail herself of the telephone's benefits without having to arrange for a service contract.




The disposable wireless communication system also allows the consumer to realize how much usable time is available on the system without having to contact a systems administrator or memory system. The disposable cell phone requires no monitoring or data storage capacity, hence, no memory chips are needed.




In view of the instant system regarding less sophisticated circuitry system as compared to the prior cellular telephone systems, the short life expectancy, and the abolishment of the need to return the instant system to the distributor, the system can be manufactured in a less expensive manner and offered for sale at a local pharmacy, department store, grocery store, and/or placed in hotel lobbies.




The consumer is informed of the amount of usage time remaining on the system by a digital output on the front panel of the telephone. Disablement of communication capabilities may be achieved in several manners. A protective mechanism that disables the system upon opening the back casing panel is installed. This mechanism is integral in order to insure that new batteries cannot be installed, since upon expiration of the designated time period, service will no longer be provided.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of the disposable cellular telephone of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an assembled perspective view of the disposable cellular telephone.





FIG. 3A

is a front view of the outer casing of the disposable cellular telephone.





FIG. 3B

is a rear view of the outer casing of the disposable cellular telephone.





FIG. 4

is a block diagram of the disposable cellular telephone.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFFERED EMBODIMENT




The present invention is described and illustrated herein with specific reference to a disposable wireless communication system. The description of the present invention with respect to a wireless communication system is to be taken as an illustration of the scope of the present invention as described in

FIGS. 1-4

.




The present invention demonstrates a disposable wireless communication system comprising, a wireless telephone system


1


, an actuation mechanism, a predetermined telephone service account, wherein said account presents a user with the ability to send and receive telephonic communications upon actuation of said system.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the unassembled wireless telephone system


1


has an inner structural frame


2


preferably made of rigid material. This rigid material for the frame


2


may comprise a sturdy, electrically conductive material. Alternatively, the frame


2


may be formed of a nonconductive material and plated or covered on front and back surfaces with an electrically conductive coating. The frame


2


protects and provides shielding for the electrical components


3


necessary for user to obtain telephone service. The electrical components


3


, which include a printed circuit board, are mounted to a support member


4


, mounted to the frame


2


. In another embodiment, the frame


2


may itself comprise the support member


4


for the electrical components


3


.




The wireless telephone system


1


further includes an outer casing


6


, which serves as a housing for the wireless telephone system


1


. In the present invention, the entire wireless telephone system


1


with its electrical components


3


can be thrown away after expiration of the prescribed usage period. Alternatively, the wireless telephone system


1


can be returned to the manufacture to be recycled.




In the present invention, the outer casing


6


may be made of light-weight clear, non-shatter-proof plastic, recyclable material. The outer casing


6


in the present invention provides a contiguous, attached covering about the frame


2


throughout the use of the system


1


. When the outer casing


6


becomes separated and unattached, the user then can no longer make a telephone call. This is an integral feature of the system


1


, since it is important to prevent fraudulent usage or as mentioned above installation of new batteries.




Reference is now made to

FIG. 3A

wherein is shown the outer casing


6


, which includes a front panel


7


. Referring to

FIG. 3B

, the back panel


8


of the outer casing is shown. The front panel


7


is positioned during assembly of the disposable wireless wireless telephone system


1


to provide a front surface for the telephone. The back panel


8


is positioned during assembly of the disposable telephone to provide a back configuration of four loops, designated at each of four corners, is preferred.




To complete assembly of the outer casing


6


, a thin gauge, metal wire


10


is placed through the loop


9


. Once interlaced through the loop


9


, the metal wire


10


is next attached to a disablement device


11


, which is in communication with the power source, namely a battery


12


, which is internally housed within the frame


1


and electrically connected to the electrical components


3


of the circuit board. The system may be designed to operate utilizing a battery


12


with a finite lifespan. In this way, predetermined periods of time may be allotted for communication, installing a finite lifespan battery.




Once the back panel


8


is sealed and the metal wire


10


is in the above-described position, any breach of the back panel


8


will break the connection of the metal wire


10


, and signal the disablement mechanism


11


. The disablement mechanism


11


will then disable the battery, rendering the system permanently inoperative. A message will be displayed to the user, by way of a Light Emitting Diode readout, (LED display)


13


or such other device known in the art, informing the user of the battery expiration. The power to put forth the signal to the display


13


may be supplied by a capacitor, installed in the system to hold a charge and deliver upon disablement. Examples of said messages could include such colloquialisms as, “SYSTEM HAS BEEN DISABLED” or “BATTERY HAS EXPIRED.” This same mechanism may also be installed to the front panel


7


in order to protect from intrusion or attempted battery replacement.




In another embodiment, one end of the metal wire


10


may further be in direct communication with the battery


12


and the antenna, thus providing power for the antenna. In another embodiment, the loops


9


may be replaced by adhesive rectangles


23


, which upon sealing of the back panel, will act to restrain the metal wire


10


in the same manner as the loops


9


. Thus the same disablement evolution will occur when the back panel


8


is removed.




FIG.


2


. illustrates the assembled wireless telephone system


1


. The electrical components


3


of the wireless telephone system


1


include a speaker and earpiece assembly


14


mounted to the circuit board and attached to of the outer casing


6


. The electrical components


3


of the present invention further include a microphone


15


mounted to the circuit board. The microphone


15


is provided in the lower portion of the outer casing


6


. The electrical components


3


still further include a permanently fixed antenna


16


mounted to the outer casing


6


electrically connected to the circuit board.




The electrical components


3


of the disposable wireless telephone system


1


also include a keypad


17


mounted on the circuit board and the middle portion of the outer casing


6


. The keypad


17


may comprise any one of a number of keypad types as used in the industry and may be manufactured from a rubber material and may also be manufactured from transparent material. The system may include a lighted keypad


17


wherein light is provided when user presses and holds a button


18


affixed to the front right side of the outer casing


6


.




The present invention may further include an on/off switch


19


, which allows the user to manually actuate the battery


12


. As stated above, it is not envisioned that conventional operation of the disposable wireless telephone system


1


will require user replacement of the battery


12


.




Reference is now made to

FIG. 4

, a block diagram of the electrical components


3


for the disposable wireless telephone system


1


. The electrical components


3


include a processor (CPU)


20


connected to a variety of channels of a particular wireless telephone network air interface. The processor


20


emits an output signal that selects the channel on which the transceiver


21


operates for communication over the air. The antenna


16


is connected to the transceiver


21


for receiving and transmitting radio communications. To facilitate telephonic voice communications, the speaker


14


and microphone


15


for the wireless telephone system


1


are connected to the transceiver


21


. The keypad


17


acts as the entry of operation commands and is connected to the processor


20


.




The system may comprise multiple disablement mechanisms. In one embodiment, as mentioned above, an on/off switch


19


as used in the industry for conventional cellular telephones may be installed. The switch may be used to actuate and disable the telephone while battery power and service is provided to the system.




During operations, an actuation mechanism such as an on/off switch


19


is utilized to activate the system. Upon positioning of the on/off switch


19


to the on position, the display


13


will inform the user of the amount of usable time left on the system. This allows the user to be informed of the status of the disposable wireless telephone system, without having to contact a systems administrator or memory system. Thus, the system


1


requires no monitoring or data storage capacity, and hence, no memory chips are needed.




In one embodiment, the telephone system may be disabled upon expiration of a battery mechanism


12


, designed to expire upon a predetermined amount of time. The battery mechanism


12


may be designed to expire after fifteen minutes of usage or thirty minutes of usage, depending on the choice of battery.




In another embodiment, the wireless telephone system


1


may be disabled by a service provider, after a predetermined period of usage. This period may include fifteen minutes or thirty minutes.




In still another embodiment, a timer may control the wireless telephone system


1


. The system may comprise a timer mechanism


22


in communication with said battery


12


. The timer mechanism is in communication with a disablement mechanism


11


and said disablement mechanism


11


is in communication with said battery


12


.




In one embodiment, upon fifteen minutes or thirty minutes of system usage, said timer mechanism


22


sends a signal to said disablement mechanism


11


and said battery


12


is disabled. In another embodiment, the timer mechanism


22


is also in communication with the display


13


, which exhibits the amount of time available for telephonic communications and as stated above indicates when said disposable wireless telephone system has been disabled.




In another embodiment, a magnetic bar code may be stamped on to the disposable wireless telephone in order to provide a means of identifying the telephone such that the user may redeem the telephone for recycling or other such purposes.




The above-preferred embodiments considered, it will be observed that numerous different configurations and alternatives may be achieved with out straying from the scope of the original invention. With this in mind, it is stated that no limitation with respect to the specific apparatus illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is, of course, intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as are covered by the scope of the claims. The present invention is therefore capable of modifications that will not result in a departure from the spirit of the invention as set forth and defined by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A disposable wireless communication system comprising:a wireless telephone system; an actuation mechanism; a predetermined telephone service account; wherein said account presents a user with an ability to send and receive telephonic communications upon actuation of said system; a disablement mechanism; an outer casing; a back panel; and a metal wire in communication with said back panel at a plurality of points; wherein removal of said back panel from said outer casing breaks said connection between said back panel and said metal wire; wherein any break in communication between said metal wire and said back panel disables said wireless communication system.
  • 2. The disposable wireless communication system of claim 1 wherein said metal wire is in communication with a power source.
  • 3. The disposable wireless communication system of claim 2 wherein said metal wire is in communication with an antenna.
  • 4. The disposable wireless communication system of claim 1 wherein said back panel further comprises a plurality of loops to restrain said metal wire.
  • 5. The disposable wireless communication system of claim 1 wherein said back panel further comprises a plurality of adhesive rectangles to restrain said metal wire.
  • 6. The disposable wireless communication system of claim 1 wherein said back panel comprises four of said loops to restrain said metal wire.
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Number Date Country
10051858 Feb 1998 JP
WO 9838810 Sep 1998 WO