Divider means

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6371680
  • Patent Number
    6,371,680
  • Date Filed
    Monday, August 7, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 16, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
Divider means for dividing a set of pages, especially but not exclusively in a binder, into groups of pages. The divider means comprise a single sheet of material which is cut into a plurality of divider portions of the sheet, each extending from a common connecting portion of the sheet.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to divider means for dividing a set of pages, especially but not exclusively in a binder, into groups of pages.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Hitherto, such divider means for a loose-leaf folder with a ring binding mechanism have comprised a set of separate sheets, each having holes punched through them along an intended inner edge thereof to enable them to be secured to the mechanism, and a tab along an opposite edge to protrude beyond the adjacent edges of the pages held in the folder. This enables a selected group of pages within the folder to be quickly accessed simply by grasping the relevant tab and lifting it along with the divider, of which it forms a part.




A disadvantage of such divider means is the relative expense, especially bearing in mind that each sheet needs to be relatively strong and therefore thick so that it will not wear too quickly with frequent use. It is also less easy to have such divider means retained in the folder regardless of whether all the sheets are in use or not.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention seeks to obviate one or more of these disadvantages.




Accordingly, the present invention is directed to divider means for dividing a set of pages, especially but not exclusively in a binder, into groups of pages, comprising a single sheet of material which is cut into a plurality of divider portions of the sheet, each extending from a common connecting portion of the sheet.




Advantageously, to reduce wastage of sheet material, divider portions may be contiguous, severed from one another by a single cut which terminates in the sheet at one side of the common connecting portion.




Preferably, the divider portions comprise a plurality of strips or fingers. This provides an efficient use of the sheet material.




The common connection portion may be provided with holes at opposite ends thereof to enable rivets of a binder mechanism to be inserted therethrough. Alternatively, recesses may be formed in the boundary of the common connection portion of the sheet to accommodate such rivets whilst enabling a part of the common connecting portion of the sheet to be inserted between a binding mechanism and a folder to which it is already attached.




Alternatively, the common connecting portion may be provided with holes through which respective ring portions of the rings of a binding mechanism can be threaded.




Alternatively, the common connecting portion of the sheet can be provided with slots to enable respective unopened rings of a ring binding mechanism to be inserted therethrough.




Score or crease lines may be formed in the sheet to facilitate folding over of one or more of the dividing portions. The score or crease lines may be in the proximal ends of the divider portions. Alternatively, they may be located in the common connecting portion adjacent to the divider portions.




The present invention extends to a binder comprising a folder, a binding mechanism secured thereto, and divider means for dividing a set of pages held in the binding mechanism when the binder is in use into groups of pages, the divider means comprising a single sheet of material which is cut into a plurality of divider portions of the sheet, each extending from a common connecting portion of the sheet.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




Examples of divider means made in accordance with the present invention will now be described in greater detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

shows a plan view of a first such example;





FIG. 2

shows a plan view of an open folder provided with a ring binder mechanism, with a common connection portion of the divider means shown in

FIG. 1

sandwiched between the mechanism and the folder;





FIG. 3

shows a further plan view of the open folder shown in

FIG. 2

with pages held by the ring binding mechanism; and three divider portions of the dividing means shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

folded over and inserted between adjacent pages;





FIG. 4

shows an end view of the folder shown in

FIG. 3

after it has been closed;





FIGS. 5

,


6


and


7


show top right-hand corner portions of modified forms of divider means;





FIGS. 8 and 9

show respective upper left-hand corners of further modified forms of divider means; and





FIG. 10

shows a bottom end view of a folder with a ring binding mechanism, and a divider means as shown in FIG.


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The divider means


10


shown in

FIG. 1

comprises a sheet of thin polypropylene of a thickness of about 300 μm, a width slightly less than that of A4 paper and a height substantially the same as that of A4 paper. A plurality of cuts


12


extend inwardly from the left-hand side of the sheet as shown in

FIG. 1

, horizontally towards the right-hand side of the sheet, but terminate before reaching that edge to leave a margin of the sheet constituting a common connecting portion


14


thereof. The series of cuts


12


are uniformly spaced apart to define strips or fingers


16


. Four of the cuts


12


and also labelled


18


have a significant width greater than the cross-section of the ring of a ring binding mechanism. In the divider means illustrated in

FIG. 1

, there are four such gaps


18


intended to be in registration with four rings respectively of a ring binding mechanism when the divider means are in use.




Otherwise, adjacent strips or fingers


16


are contiguous with one another being severed only by the relevant cut


12


.




The distal ends


20


of the stips or fingers


16


are rounded.




Score or crease lines


22


extend across the fingers all the way from the top of the divider means


10


to the bottom thereof running parallel to the common connecting portion


14


, to enable each strip or finger


16


to be folded over independently of the others.




The sheet is provided with two holes


24


close to the upper and lower right-hand corners of the sheet respectively. These are rivet holes. Alternatively, the top and bottom right-hand corners of the sheet can be cut off by cuts shaped as indicated by the broken lines


26


. Each of these provides a recess


28


in the edge of the sheet material which can accommodate rivets of a ring binder mechanism already secured to a folder.




When in use, the divider means shown in

FIG. 1

has its common connecting portion


14


sandwiched between a ring binder mechanism


30


and the spine


32


of a folder


34


to which the ring binder


30


is riveted by rivets


36


. These pass through the holes


24


in the divider means


10


. When a multiplicity of pages


38


each having holes


40


punched therein to enable the pages to be fastened in the ring binder mechanism


30


, these pages


38


may be divided into groups of pages by the divider means


10


. Pages


38


intended to be above a given strip or finger


16


are removed, and then that strip or finger


16


is folded over from the left-hand side of the folder as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

on to the pages


38


on the right-hand side as shown in

FIG. 3

, the removed pages


38


then being re-secured on top of the strip or finger


16


. In

FIG. 3

, two further strips or fingers


16


have been folded over in this way to divide the pages in the folder into four groups altogether. As is evident from

FIG. 3

, the end


20


of the strips or fingers


16


protrude beyond the outer edges of the pages


38


. This enables the relevant group of pages


38


to be accessed simply by lifting the appropriate end


20


.




Alternatively, each strip or finger


16


may be threaded in between two adjacent pages


38


at the desired position in the stack, without removing any pages from the ring binding mechanism.




The end view shown in

FIG. 4

is the lower end of the folder shown in

FIG. 3

after the latter has been closed. It can be seen from this that the folder can be opened and any number of the sheets


38


turned over from one side of the folder to the other without being obstructed in any way by the strips or fingers


16


.




As is evident from

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the gaps


18


are generally located in registration with the rings


42


of the binding mechanism


30


.




In a modified form of divider means shown in

FIG. 5

, the common connecting portion


14


is wider, and the score or crease lines


22


are located on the common connecting portion adjacent to the ends of the cuts


12


. This enables all of the strips or fingers


16


to be folded over, selective ones being placed between the pages held in the folder.




In the modification shown in

FIG. 6

, each strip or finger


16


is L-shaped so that the rounded ends


20


thereof are located along an upper edge of the divider means


10


.




In

FIG. 7

, the gaps


18


are omitted, and each divider


16


which would, when folded over, engage a ring of the ring binder mechanism, is provided with a slot


44


to enable the ring to pass therethrough.




In the embodiment of the present invention shown in

FIG. 8

, slots


46


are provided in the common connecting portion


14


to enable the divider means to be attached to the ring binder mechanism by inserting the unopened rings through the holes


46


respectively.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 9

, circular holes


48


are provided adjacent to the end of each gap


18


, and open slots


50


are cut in from the adjacent side of the sheet towards each hole


48


and in registration therewith. Each ring may then have one of its ring portions threaded through the hole


48


and the other passing through the slot


50


. When this embodiment of the invention is in use, it takes the form shown in FIG.


10


. It will be seen that the common connecting portion


14


has its free edge adjacent to the cover flap


52


of the folder


34


. Each divider portion then extends from a position adjacent to the rear flap


54


of the folder


34


inwardly to a position within the ring region defined by the rings


42


of the ring binder mechanism


30


and then in between the pages


38


, at the inner edges thereof so that the ends


20


of the strips or fingers


16


protrude outwardly beyond the outer ends of the pages


38


.




The thickness of the divider means


10


may be from 150 μm to 1,000 μm thick, whether it is made of polypropylene or rigid or flexible polyvinyl chloride. Alternatively, it may be made of laminated card with a thickness of about 400 μm.




The divider means


10


may be secured to the ring binding mechanism and/or the folder, alternatively, by gluing, welding or with its own rivets, or via a further strip of material or a pocket.




The strips or fingers


16


may be all the same length, or of varying length on the same divider means


10


.




More than one divider means


10


may be secured to the same binder, each dividing means


10


having strips or fingers


16


of the same or of different length.




The divider means


10


may be used with binding mechanisms other than ring binding mechanisms, and indeed may even comprise simply a book-mark.




The divider means


10


may be designed as a universal fit for any binding mechanism.



Claims
  • 1. A divider for dividing a set of pages, especially but not exclusively in a binder, into groups of pages, the divider comprising a single sheet of material formed into a plurality of divider portions of the sheet, each of said divider portions extending from a common connecting portion of the sheet and being separated from other of said divider portions by at least one cut that extends inwardly from one side of the sheet towards the other side of the sheet but terminates before reaching the edge of said other side to leave a margin of the sheet constituting the said common connecting portion.
  • 2. A divider according to claim 1, in which the divider portions are immediately adjacent to one another and severed from one another by the said at least one cut.
  • 3. A divider according to claim 1, in which the divider portions comprise a plurality of strips or fingers.
  • 4. A divider according to claim 1, in which the common connection portion is provided with holes at opposite ends thereof to enable rivets of a binder mechanism to be inserted therethrough.
  • 5. A divider according to claim 1, in which recesses are formed in the boundary of the common connection portion of the sheet to accommodate rivets of a binder mechanism whilst enabling a part of the common connecting portion of the sheet to be inserted between the mechanism and a folder to which it is already attached.
  • 6. A divider according to claim 1, in which the common connecting portion is provided with holes through which respective ring portions of the rings of a binding mechanism can be threaded.
  • 7. A divider according to claim 1, in which the common connecting portion of the sheet is provided with slots to enable respective unopened rings of a ring binding mechanism to be inserted therethrough.
  • 8. A divider according to claim 1, in which score or crease lines are formed in the sheet to facilitate folding over of one or more of the divider portions.
  • 9. A divider according to claim 8, in which the score or crease lines are in the proximal ends of the divider portions.
  • 10. A divider according to claim 8, in which the score or crease lines are located in the common connecting portion adjacent to the divider portions.
  • 11. A binder comprising a folder, a binding mechanism secured thereto, and a divider for dividing a set of pages held in the binding mechanism when the binder is in use into groups of pages, in which the divider comprises a single sheet of material which is formed into a plurality of divider portions of the sheet, each of said divider portions extending from a common connecting portion of the sheet and being separated from other of said divider portions by at least one cut that extends inwardly from one side of the sheet towards the other side of the sheet but terminates before reaching the edge of said other side to leave a margin of the sheet constituting the said common connecting portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9919250 Aug 1999 GB
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
3719161 Wegner Mar 1973 A
5876145 Datum Mar 1999 A
5947525 Pollman Sep 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
270056 Jan 1950 AR
196 47 267 May 1998 DE