Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6435634
-
Patent Number
6,435,634
-
Date Filed
Monday, February 12, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 20, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Price Heneveld Cooper DeWitt & Litton
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 312 246
- 312 247
- 312 248
- 312 313
- 312 280
- 312 233
- 312 325
- 312 323
- 248 447
- 248 454
- 248 462
- 108 42
- 108 39
- 108 40
- 108 9
- 108 10
- 108 95
- 108 96
- 108 14711
- 108 149
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An office furniture system includes a furniture unit, such as a binder bin or main shelf, mounted to a partition. A display shelf assembly is mounted to the furniture unit, and includes a movable shelf, a first bent-wire support fixedly attached to the furniture unit and slidingly attached to the shelf, and a second bent-wire support operably pivotally attached to the furniture unit and pivotally attached to the shelf. The first and second support members are configured to support the shelf through a range of motion between a substantially horizontal storage position and a vertically inclined display position. In one embodiment, the second support is operably attached to the furniture unit for both pivoting and sliding movement.
Description
BACKGROUND
The present invention relates to a shelf movably supported on a partition and adapted to move between a retracted storage position and an extended angled use position, such as may be used in office furniture to support working papers and readable materials, but which is not limited to only these items.
Functional storage is needed in modern office environments in order to efficiently deal with high volumes of paper and printed information in small office areas where space is at a premium. One way to increase usable space on a work surface is to support printed materials above the worksurface at a height that facilitates reading and viewing, and that at the same time allows work to be done on the work surface. For example, Ando patent U.S. Pat. No. 4,460,145 discloses a prior art book rest supported by levers in a four bar linkage arrangement for movement between an angled use position (
FIG. 1
) and a storage position (FIG.
2
). However, improvements are desired. For example, it is desirable to provide an arrangement that does not require a separate latch (see magnet 8 in Ando '145) to hold the shelf in a storage position, since the latch could release and cause materials stored on the shelf to be dumped. Further, an arrangement is desired that is stable without depending on any latch. Still further, a shelf arrangement is desired that is low cost, durable, functional, stable, and provides good positioning and spacing in all operative positions. Still further, a shelf arrangement is desired that includes relatively few parts, is readily operable and is inherently clear how to operate, yet that provides a clean aesthetic appearance. Also, a shelf arrangement is desired that is retrofittable and field-installable, and that is a modular, self-contained unit so that it is attachable to variety of furniture units without additional parts and pieces.
Accordingly, an apparatus solving the aforementioned problems and having the aforementioned advantages is desired.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In one aspect of the present invention, a document display shelf assembly is provided for use under a furniture unit mounted at a vertical height above a floor. The document display shelf assembly includes a movable shelf panel having a range of motion, a first support member adapted to be fixedly attached to the furniture unit at a first location, and a second support member with first and second sections adapted for pivotal attachment to the furniture unit and the shelf panel, respectively. The shelf panel is slidingly attached to the first support member and also pivotally attached to the second support member at the second section. By this arrangement, the shelf panel is slidingly supported by the first support member at a predetermined vertical distance below the first location throughout the range of motion and the shelf panel is pivotally supported by the second support member for vertical displacement. As a result, the shelf panel can be moved from a substantially horizontal storage position to a display position where the shelf panel is positioned at a vertical inclination.
In another aspect of the present invention, a document display shelf assembly is provided for use under a furniture unit mounted at a vertical distance above a floor, where the document display assembly includes a shelf movable between a substantially horizontal storage position and a predetermined vertically inclined display position. A first support member is adapted to be fixedly attached to the furniture unit, with the shelf being slidingly attached to the first support member. A second support member has a first section for pivotal attachment to the furniture unit and a second section pivotally engaging the shelf. At least one stop member is disposed on the second support member and pivotally movable therewith, so that movement of the shelf to the display position causes pivotal movement of the second support member to an abutting position relative to the furniture unit. By this arrangement, the stop member engages a surface of the furniture unit when the shelf is in the display position.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, an office furniture system includes a partition panel assembly, and a worksurface panel mounted to the partition panel assembly in a substantially horizontal orientation. A furniture unit is mounted to the partition panel assembly at a vertical distance above the worksurface panel. A display shelf assembly is mounted to the furniture system at a height between the worksurface panel and the furniture unit. The display shelf assembly includes a movable shelf, a first support member fixedly positioned relative to the furniture unit and slidingly attached to the shelf, and a second support member pivotally mounted relative to the furniture unit and pivotally attached to the shelf. The first and second support members are configured to support the shelf through a range of motion between a substantially horizontal storage position and a vertically inclined display position. The shelf is slidingly engaged by the first support member at a point positioned at a predetermined vertical height throughout the range of motion.
These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present invention will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art by reference to the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a shelving apparatus mounted to a partition panel, the shelving apparatus including a shelf positioned at an angled, inclined use position;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the shelving apparatus of
FIG. 1
, the shelf being positioned in a storage position;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the shelf of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged fragmentary view of a rear side comer of the shelf shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 5
is a schematic side view of the shelving apparatus shown in
FIG. 1
, showing movement of the shelf between the use and storage positions;
FIG. 6
is an exploded perspective view showing the rear support and attachment bracket of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view showing the front support and attachment bracket of
FIG. 1
; and
FIGS. 8-10
are side views of a modified shelving apparatus similar to
FIG. 1
, but including a rear support that both pivots and slides on the illustrated furniture unit; and
FIG. 11
is a side view of a second modified shelving apparatus similar to FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
An office furniture system
20
(
FIG. 1
) includes a furniture unit
21
, such as a binder bin or fixed top shelf, mounted to a partition
22
. Other items can be mounted to the partition
22
, such as a worksurface
23
or the like, to define an open space
24
under a bottom
25
of the furniture unit
21
. A display shelf assembly/apparatus
19
is mounted to the bottom
25
of the furniture unit
21
, and includes a movable shelf
26
, a front bent-wire support
27
fixedly attached to the furniture unit
21
and slidingly attached to the shelf
26
, and a rear bent-wire support
28
operably pivotally attached to the furniture unit
21
and pivotally attached to the shelf
26
. The first and second support members
27
and
28
are configured to support the shelf
26
through a range of motion between a substantially horizontal storage position (
FIG. 2
) and a vertically angled display/use position (FIG.
1
).
The illustrated furniture unit
21
(
FIG. 1
) includes a primary or fixed top shelf panel forming the bottom
25
. It is contemplated that the bottom
25
can be incorporated into a binder bin
30
(shown in dashed lines) or other furniture accessory. It should be clear to a person of ordinary skill that any furniture unit having strength and defining an open space can be used to support the present inventive movable shelf
26
with supports
27
and
28
. In the illustrated embodiment, the open space
24
is defined under the bottom
25
and above the worksurface
23
. However, it is to be understood that the worksurface
23
is not required for use of the present inventive shelving apparatus.
It is contemplated that the present invention will work well with many different types of partitions. For example, the present invention can be used with Steelcase partitions sold under the trade names ANSWER, SEGMENT, and MONTAGE, as well as other partition systems.
The shelf
26
(
FIG. 3
) includes a panel body
31
, and a front edge cover
31
A that includes a perpendicularly protruding flange
3
lB. Where the body
31
is made of a wood product or otherwise requires added strength, edge guards
32
are attached along opposite side edges of the body
31
. The edge guard
32
includes a recess
33
defining an edge slot having a predetermined length, and further includes a hole
34
defining an edge pivot at a rear corner of the body
31
. Where the panel body
31
is made of metal or other strong material, or where the panel body
31
is light weight, the recess
33
and hole
34
may potentially be integrally formed in the body
31
without a separate reinforcing edge guard
32
. Bearings can be inserted into the recess
33
and/or into the hole
34
where improved lubricity is desired.
The front support
27
(
FIG. 7
) includes a first part
35
made from a metal wire or rod bent into the illustrated “U” shape, and a bracket
40
fixedly attached to the first part
35
. More specifically, the first part
35
includes a center section
36
, perpendicular side sections
37
, and inwardly bent pivot sections
38
. The mounting bracket
40
includes a U-shaped center trough
41
shaped to mateably engage the center section
36
, and further includes side flanges
42
and
43
with holes for screw attachment to a bottom surface of the bottom
25
. The mounting bracket
40
is spot welded or otherwise secured to the first support
27
to prevent undesired rotation of the first part
35
. A bearing can be snapped onto the inwardly bent pivot sections
38
instead of into the holes
34
if desired.
The rear support
28
(
FIGS. 4 and 6
) includes a first part
45
also made from a metal wire or rod that is bent into a “U” shape, and further includes a second one of the mounting brackets
40
. The rod part
45
includes a center section
46
, perpendicular side sections
47
, and inwardly bent pivot sections
48
. In rear support
28
, the rod part
45
is not attached to the bracket
40
, but instead rotatably engages the same. The center section
46
further includes a small looped section
49
formed in a center of the center section
46
. The looped section
49
is angled relative to the side sections
47
and forms a stop that engages a bottom surface of the bottom
25
as the shelf
26
is moved to the angled use position. (See
FIG. 5.
) The mounting bracket
40
includes an aperture
50
shaped to receive the looped section
49
. The aperture
50
is shaped to permit limited rotation of the looped section
49
as the shelf
26
is moved and the rear support
28
rotated. As illustrated, the aperture
50
is shaped so that the looped section
49
engages the side flange
42
when the shelf
26
is moved to its use position. For example, this is beneficial to prevent the looped section
49
from tearing into or wearing into the bottom
25
over time.
In operation, the shelf
26
is initially positioned in a storage position (FIGS.
2
and
5
), where the panel body
31
is oriented generally horizontally. In this position, the front support
27
is slid to a front of the side recess
33
, and both the supports
27
and
28
are in a generally vertical orientation. As the shelf
26
is pulled forward and downward, the panel body
31
slides along the recess
33
to a rear of the recess, and simultaneously, the rear support
28
begins to rotate. As the shelf
26
continues to move forward, a front edge of the shelf
26
moves at an increasing downward rate. As the shelf
26
moves toward the final angled use position, a front edge of the shelf
26
sweeps backward, thus positioning the shelf
26
at an optimal angled use position that is approximately under or slightly rearward of a front edge of the bottom
25
of the furniture unit
21
. It is noted that the relative position and angle of the shelf
26
to the furniture unit
21
, to the bottom
25
, and to the partition
22
can be changed by making dimensional changes to the supports
27
and
28
, such as by making the supports
27
and
28
longer and/or different shapes, and/or by redesigning the shapes and locations of slots and holes.
A modified shelving apparatus
19
A (
FIGS. 8-10
) includes several components identical to or similar to the components of shelving apparatus
19
. In shelving apparatus
19
A, components that are identical to or similar to apparatus
19
are identified with identical numbers along with the letter “A”. This is intended to reduce redundant discussion and reduce paperwork, and is not intended for another purpose. In shelving apparatus
19
A, the rear support
28
A is operably attached to the furniture unit for both pivoting and sliding movement, which results in a construction where the panel body
31
A is positioned closer to the bottom
25
A than in the shelving apparatus
19
.
More specifically, in shelving apparatus
19
A, the side sections
37
A of the rod part
35
A of the front support
27
A and also the side sections
47
A of the rod part
45
A of the rear support
28
A are made shorter, such that the panel body
31
A is positioned vertically closer to the bottom
25
A. However, the center trough
41
A is forwardly-elongated to form a recess
52
A. This allows the center section
46
A of rod part
45
A to slide forward a desired distance before the rod part
45
A is forced to pivot (see FIG.
10
). In turn, the panel body
31
A slides linearly forward a short distance (see
FIGS. 8 and 9
) before the supports
27
A and
28
A cause the shelf
26
A to begin rotation and translation to the final use position (FIG.
10
). To store the shelf
26
A, the above process is reversed. It is noted that a spring can be added to bias center section
46
A of the support
28
A to a rearward position in the recess
52
A to facilitate a smooth and comfortable movement of the shelf
26
A as it is adjusted between its use and storage positions. Also, a second stop
49
A′ can be added to prevent over rotation of the rear support
28
A when in the stored position.
A second modified shelving apparatus
19
B (
FIG. 11
) includes several components identical to or similar to the shelving apparatus
19
. The identical and similar components are identified with identical numbers but with the addition of the letter B. In apparatus
19
B, right and left pairs of support members
27
B and
28
B are used, and the long center sections (
36
and
46
of supports
27
and
28
) are eliminated. Instead, the front supports
27
B include a short section
36
B, side section
37
B, bent pivot section
38
B and a short bracket
40
B welded to section
36
B, and the supports
28
B include a short section
46
B, side section
47
B, bent pivot section
48
B, and a rotatably-supporting short bracket
40
B. an angled rod section
49
B forms a stop on the support members
28
B, and acts similar to the angled looped section
49
on rear support
28
by engaging the bracket
46
B and panel body
31
B′ when shelf
26
B is moved to its angled position. In side view, the apparatus
19
B looks like and functions like what is shown in FIG.
5
.
In the foregoing description, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the concepts disclosed herein. Such modifications are to be considered as included in the following claims, unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.
Claims
- 1. A document display shelf assembly for use under a furniture unit mounted at a vertical height above a floor, said document display shelf assembly comprising:a movable shelf panel having a range of motion; a first support member adapted to be fixedly attached to the furniture unit at a first location; a second support member with first and second sections adapted for pivotal attachment to the furniture unit and said shelf panel, respectively; the shelf panel being slidingly attached to said first support member and also pivotally attached to said second support member at the second section; and wherein said shelf panel is slidingly supported by said first support member at a predetermined vertical distance below the first location throughout said range of motion and wherein said shelf panel is pivotally supported by the second support member for vertical displacement, whereby said shelf panel can be moved from a substantially horizontal storage position to a display position where said shelf panel is positioned at a vertical inclination.
- 2. The document display shelf assembly of claim 1 further comprising:at least one stop member disposed on said second support member and pivotally movable therewith, so that pivotal movement of said second support member moves said stop member to an abutting position where the stop member is oriented to abut the furniture unit when said shelf panel is in said display position.
- 3. The document display shelf assembly of claim 1, wherein said shelf panel includes at least one slot disposed in an edge of said shelf panel slidingly engaging said first support member.
- 4. The document display shelf assembly of claim 3 further comprising a polymeric insert defining a bearing surface located at least partially in said slot.
- 5. The document display shelf assembly of claim 1 further comprising a projecting lip at a front edge of said shelf panel.
- 6. The document display shelf assembly of claim 1, wherein said predetermined vertical distance at which said shelf panel is slidingly supported below the furniture unit is substantially equivalent to a vertical length of the first support member.
- 7. The document display shelf assembly of claim 1, wherein said shelf panel has a front edge and a rear edge, said second support member being attached to said shelf panel adjacent said rear edge and said first support member being attached to said shelf panel between said second support member and said front edge.
- 8. The document display shelf assembly of claim 1 including a furniture unit having a bottom, and wherein said second support member both slidingly and pivotally engages the bottom of the furniture unit at the first section.
- 9. A document display shelf assembly for use under a furniture unit mounted at a vertical distance above a floor, said document display assembly comprising:a shelf, said shelf being movable between a substantially horizontal storage position and a predetermined vertically inclined display position; a first support member adapted to be fixedly attached to the furniture unit, the shelf being slidingly attached to said first support member; a second support member having a first section for pivotal attachment to the furniture unit and a second section pivotally engaging said shelf; and at least one stop member disposed on said second support member and pivotally movable therewith, so that movement of said shelf to said display position causes pivotal movement of said second support member to an abutting position relative to the furniture unit, whereby said stop member engages a surface of the furniture unit when the shelf is in the display position.
- 10. The document display shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein said shelf is supported by said first support member at a defined location and remains spaced from the furniture unit at a predetermined vertical distance throughout said angular range of motion at the defined location.
- 11. The document display shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein said shelf includes at least one slot disposed in an edge of said shelf, said slot slidingly engaging said first support member.
- 12. The document display shelf assembly of claim 11 further comprising at least one polymeric insert defining a bearing surface located at least partially in said slot.
- 13. The document display shelf assembly of claim 9 further comprising a projecting lip at a front edge of said shelf.
- 14. The document display shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein said shelf has a front edge and a rear edge, said second support member being attached to said shelf adjacent said rear edge and said first support member being attached to said shelf between said second support member and said front edge.
- 15. The document display shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein said first support member comprises a first pair of support arms engaging opposite side edges of said shelf and said second support member comprises a second set of support arms engaging opposite side edges of said shelf.
- 16. The document display shelf assembly of claim 9 including a furniture unit with a bottom, and wherein said second support member slidingly and pivotally engages the bottom of the furniture unit.
- 17. An office furniture system comprising:a partition panel assembly; a worksurface panel mounted to said partition panel assembly in a substantially horizontal orientation; a furniture unit mounted to said partition panel assembly at a vertical distance above the worksurface panel; and a display shelf assembly mounted to said furniture system at a height between said worksurface panel and said furniture unit, said display shelf assembly comprising: a movable shelf; a first support member fixedly positioned relative to said furniture unit and slidingly attached to said shelf; and a second support member pivotally mounted relative to said furniture unit and pivotally attached to said shelf, said first and second support members configured to support said shelf through a range of motion between a substantially horizontal storage position and a vertically inclined display position, said shelf being slidingly engaged by said first support member at a point positioned at a predetermined vertical height throughout said range of motion.
- 18. The office system of claim 17, wherein said furniture unit is a storage cabinet.
- 19. The office system of claim 17, wherein said display shelf assembly further comprises a stop member disposed on said second support member and pivotally movable therewith so that pivotal movement of said second support member engages said stop member with said furniture unit when said shelf is in said display position.
- 20. The office system of claim 17, wherein said first support member is fixedly attached to said furniture unit and said second support member is pivotally attached to said furniture unit.
- 21. The office system of claim 20, wherein said shelf includes at least one slot slidingly engaging said first support member.
- 22. The office system of claim 21, further comprising a polymeric insert defining a bearing surface within said slot.
- 23. The office system of claim 17, wherein said shelf further comprises a projecting lip that extends perpendicularly from the shelf at a front edge of said shelf.
- 24. The office system of claim 17, wherein said shelf has a front edge and a rear edge, said second support member being attached to said shelf adjacent said rear edge and said first support member being attached to said shelf between said second support and said front edge.
- 25. The office system of claim 17, wherein said furniture unit is a storage cabinet and said shelf assembly is attached to a bottom surface of said storage cabinet, said shelf being positioned substantially parallel to and spaced below said bottom surface when said shelf is in said storage position.
- 26. The office system of claim 17, wherein said second support member slidingly and pivotally engages the furniture unit and pivotally engages said shelf at a predetermined pivot location on said shelf.
US Referenced Citations (19)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2652248 |
Mar 1991 |
FR |