The present disclosure relates to document inserters used to insert documents in containers travelling on a conveyor system.
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which is not necessarily prior art.
Document inserters are known that collect and collate one or more documents, orient the documents, open an envelope, and insert the collated documents into the envelope. A printer can be operated in conjunction with the document inserter. One such system is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,754,434 to Delfer et al. Document inserter systems are also known that include the capability to scan information from documents to be inserted. One such system is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,027,279 to Gottlieb et al. These systems include multiple, complex mechanical subsystems and occupy significant floor space.
This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.
According to several embodiments, an inserter device for a document printer and inserter system includes a first container sensor. A belt mechanism includes a flexible delivery belt aligned to receive a printed document from a document printer. A motor operates to rotate the delivery belt in response to an actuation signal from the first container sensor indicating the presence of a container at a document loading position proximate to the delivery belt. A support shaft is rotatably connected to a support frame. The belt mechanism is fixedly connected to the support shaft. The support shaft rotates to achieve a desired belt drive angle and is releasably fixed to the support frame to maintain the belt drive angle. A rigid document diverter positioned proximate the delivery belt is oriented to deflect a document discharged from the delivery belt at the belt drive angle into the container.
According to other embodiments, an inserter device for a document printer and inserter system includes a support frame. A first container sensor is connected to the support frame. A belt mechanism connected to the support frame includes a flexible delivery belt having multiple belt segments, with successive ones of the belt segments connected by a belt pin. A drive sprocket connected to a drive shaft has multiple tooth pairs each having a first and a second tooth. A pin slot created between the first and the second tooth receives the belt pin to transfer rotational motion of the drive sprocket to rotational motion of the delivery belt. A motor operates to rotate the drive shaft in response to an actuation signal from the first container sensor indicating the presence of a container at a document loading position proximate to the delivery belt. A rigid document diverter positioned proximate the delivery belt acts to downwardly deflect a document transferred on the delivery belt into the container.
According to further embodiments, a document printer and inserter system includes a document printer, a conveyor for moving a container, and an inserter device receiving a document printed by the document printer. The inserter device includes a first container sensor; a belt mechanism including a flexible delivery belt aligned to receive a printed document from the document printer; and a motor rotating the delivery belt in response to an actuation signal from the first container sensor indicating the presence of a container at a document loading position of the conveyor proximate to the delivery belt. A support shaft is rotatably connected to a support frame. The belt mechanism is fixedly connected to the support shaft. The support shaft is rotated to achieve a desired belt drive angle and is releasably fixed to the support frame to maintain the belt drive angle for delivering the document transferred by the delivery belt to the container.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Referring to
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Second container sensor 30 is located at the upstream end of delivery belt 16 with respect to conveyor 22. Second container sensor 30 can also be used for multiple functions. A second signal S2 from second container sensor 30 can be used to initiate motion of a stop device which is shown and described in better detail in reference to
Once the document 15 is inserted into container 20, which can be determined for example by a delay time after initiation of motor 18, by a displacement sensor 41 which signals that delivery belt 16 has moved a specific distance, or by measuring a quantity of rotations of motor 18, container 20 is released from the document loading position 31. When first container sensor 28 no longer indicates the presence of container 20, loss of the first signal S1 de-energizes motor 18.
Referring to
Each of the support stanchions, such as support stanchions 40a, 40b, can be fixed with respect to planar surface 56 using a plurality of brace members 60 fastenably connected to support stanchions 40a, 40b and to planar surface 56. Support stanchions 40a, 40b are therefore substantially fixed to define a conveyor spacing “D” with respect to conveyor 22. Conveyor 22 can include a rotating belt, or according to several embodiments, includes a plurality of conveyor rollers 62 which together define a roller support plane “E” upon which individual ones of the containers 20 are transported. The inserter device 12 can be releasably connected to conveyor 22, but according to several embodiments inserter device 12 is not directly connected to conveyor 22 to permit adjustment of conveyor spacing “D”. This also permits adjustment of a support plane height “F” of the plurality of conveyor rollers 62 with respect to a belt discharge height “G” at a discharge end 63 of delivery belt 16. The belt discharge height “G” can be adjusted by raising or lowering belt mechanism 58, which contains delivery belt 16, by either raising or lowering a support shaft 64 from which belt mechanism 58 is supported. Support shaft 64 is connected to both of the support stanchions 40a, 40b.
Conveyor spacing “D” is defined from an end of the conveyor rollers 62 positioned closest to support stanchions 40a, 40b. The position and orientation of a first guide member 66, connected to at least one of the support stanchions 40a, 40b, can be adjusted such that a guide face 68 of first guide member 66 is positioned coplanar with a stanchion facing end 70 of the conveyor rollers 62. Guide face 68 therefore defines an alignment and contact face for the containers 20 as they move on conveyor 22 into document loading position 31. Conveyor spacing “D” is therefore determined at the stanchion facing end 70 of conveyor rollers 62.
In order to assist with the delivery of documents 15, belt mechanism 58, and therefore delivery belt 16, can be angled with respect to support stanchions 40a, 40b, defining an angle α. According to several embodiments, angle α is approximately 96 degrees; however, angle α can be varied at the discretion of the installer, depending on several factors, including the quantity of individual sheets of the documents to be inserted, the operating speed of the conveyor, the quantity of containers moving on the conveyor per unit time, and, therefore, the necessary operating speed of delivery belt 16. To further assist in directing the individual documents 15 into the various containers 20, a curved document diverter 72 is positioned outboard of delivery belt 16 at a diverter positioning dimension “H”, which is selected to maximize the number of different container sizes that can be fed using inserter device 12. Document diverter 72 is connected to a second guide member 74, which is releasably connected to cylinder support arm 36.
Referring to
The individual conveyor rollers 62 are axially rotated using a drive belt 102, such as a flexible polymeric material or a rubber material, which is received in a belt receiving slot 104 of each conveyor roller 62 and frictionally rotated with respect to a driveshaft 106 extending for a length of conveyor 22. Axial rotation of driveshaft 106 therefore co-rotates each of the conveyor rollers 62 at a common rotational speed. The conveyor rollers 62 continue to axially rotate when one of the containers 20 is temporarily stopped at document loading position 31.
With continuing reference to
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Belt mechanism 58 further includes first, second, and third keyed sprockets 132, 134, 136, which are individually aligned with first, second, and third drive sprockets 118, 120, 122. Each of the first, second, and third keyed sprockets 132, 134, 136 rotate in response to the powered driving force applied to delivery belt 16 by first, second, and third drive sprockets 118, 120, 122. Shaft collars 138, 138′, positioned on opposite sides of second keyed sprocket 134, are used to fix a position of second keyed sprocket 134 on a running shaft 140 such that second keyed sprocket 134 is aligned with second drive sprocket 120. Each of the first, second, and third keyed sprockets 132, 134, 136 are keyed to a key slot 142 created in running shaft 140.
Belt mechanism 58 is provided with both first and second tensioning assemblies that allow a spacing between running shaft 140 and driveshaft 124 to be adjusted to thereby adjust a tension of delivery belt 16. A first tensioning assembly 144 is provided in drive box 116 having a first tensioning rod 145 which is threaded such that axial displacement of first tensioning rod 145 by rotation generates a force acting on running shaft 140. First tensioning rod 145 and first tensioning assembly 144 are supported on drive box frame 146 of drive box 116. A drive box cover 148 supports motor 18 by extension of a plurality of motor mount fasteners 150 through drive box cover 148 to fastenably engage with motor 18. A second tensioning assembly 152 is provided in idler box 114. Second tensioning assembly 152 is a mirror image of first tensioning assembly 144. Second tensioning assembly 152 includes a second tensioning rod 153 which is threaded similar to first tensioning rod 145 such that axial displacement of second tensioning rod 153 by rotation also produces a force on running shaft 140. The components of second tensioning assembly 152 are supported by an idler box frame 154 of idler box 114 and enclosed using an idler box cover 156.
The idler box 114 and drive box 116 are spatially separated using first and second frame weldments 158, 160 which are individually welded at free ends to the idler box 114 or the drive box 116, respectively. First and second guide rails 162, 164 are individually connected to both first and second frame weldments 158, 160. First and second guide rails 162, 164 are provided to support delivery belt 16 between the drive sprockets and keyed sprockets.
Referring to
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The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.
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