The present invention relates to a document reading device that reads both sides of a document and, more particularly, to a document reading device provided with a document conveying device having a reading section for reading one side of a document the other side of which has been read.
Conventionally, as a document reading device that reads a double-sided document with images formed on both sides thereof, there are known a device including a document conveying device having a reversing mechanism for reversing the document and configured to conveying the document to a reading section for reading one side of the document, reversing the document using the reversing mechanism, and conveying once again the document to the reading section for reading the other side of the document, and a device including two first and second reading sections for reading one side of the document and the other side thereof, respectively.
In document reading devices that read both sides of the document using such two reading sections, there is known a device having a configuration in which the first reading section is provided at a document reading device main body side, and the second reading section is provided inside a U-shaped document conveying path (refer to, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
[Patent Document 1] Jpn. Pat. Appln. Laid-Open Publication 2008-162775
[Patent Document 2] Jpn. Pat. Appln. Laid-Open Publication 2011-124785
Normally, the document conveying device provided in the document reading device as described above is configured to be openable/closable with respect to an upper surface of a document reading device main body so as to allow a document placed on a contact glass for book reading to be read. Specifically, the document conveying device placed on the upper surface of the document reading device main body is pivotally supported by the document reading device main body with a hinge disposed at a rear side as a supporting point, whereby it is possible to open/close the document conveying device by manually turning a front side thereof in a vertical direction.
Since the document conveying device can be turned with respect to the rear side of the document reading device main body as described above, the document conveying device assumes a slant posture every time it is in an opened state. Therefore, every time the document conveying device is opened/closed, distortion or twisting occurs inevitably. Accordingly, the second reading section (reading carriage) incorporated in the document conveying device is also subject to distortion or twisting.
When distortion or twisting occurs in such a document conveying device, a position of the support portion 152 of the support frame 151 is changed (
Particularly, in recent years, rigidness of the document conveying device tends to be lowered for responding to required reduction in weight or thickness of the document conveying device or simplification of the structure thereof and, thus, the distortion or twisting accompanying the opening/closing of the document conveying device is more likely to occur.
In view of the above situation, an object of the present invention is to provide a document reading device capable of preventing distortion or twisting occurring in the document conveying device from being transmitted to a reading carriage incorporated in the document conveying device.
To solve the above problem, according to the present invention, there is provided a document reading device that includes a document conveying unit and a document reading unit, the document conveying unit including a sheet supply tray on which a document is placed, a sheet discharge tray housing the document, and a document conveying path extending from the sheet supply tray to the sheet discharge tray and being configured to be openable/closable with respect to the document reading unit, the document reading unit including a first reading carriage that reads the document conveyed by the document conveying unit, wherein the document conveying unit further includes: a second reading carriage that reads a surface of the document different from a surface read by the first reading carriage; a support frame having a support surface that supports the second reading carriage; a retaining member that retains the second reading carriage by sandwiching the same between itself and the support frame; and an elastic member provided between the second reading carriage and the retaining member so as to press the second reading carriage against the support frame, and one of the support surface of the support frame and a supported surface of the second reading carriage that is supported by the support surface is formed into a curved surface.
A positioning pin for positioning the second reading carriage is provided in the support frame, and the positioning pin is inserted through an insertion hole formed at an end portion of the second reading carriage in a short length direction for positioning of the second reading carriage.
The document reading device further includes a first reading section that reads the document by means of the first reading carriage, a second reading section that reads the document by means of the second reading carriage on a downstream side of the first reading section, a first roller pair disposed between the first and second reading sections, and a second roller pair disposed downstream of the second reading section, wherein a conveying guide member that forms a document conveying path extending from the first roller pair to the second roller pair through the second reading section is provided in the second reading carriage.
The conveying guide member includes a contact glass provided in the second reading carriage and a swing guide member disposed facing the contact glass and biased toward the contact glass by a biasing member.
According to the present invention, even when distortion or twisting occurs in the document conveying device, it is possible to stably retain the reading carriage of the document conveying device without transmitting the distortion or twisting to the reading carriage.
A document reading device according to the present invention will be described below.
As illustrated in
The document reading device main body H incorporates a first reading carriage 2 having a first reading section that reads one side of a document conveyed on an upper surface of a contact glass la by the document conveying device A. The document conveying device A incorporates a second reading carriage 3 having a second reading section that reads the other side of the document that has passed through the upper surface of the contact glass 1a of the main body H.
The document conveying device A is openably/closably mounted to the document reading device main body H so as to expose an upper surface of the main body H and is configured to read the document placed on a contact glass 1b of the main body H while moving the first reading carriage 2.
The first reading carriage 2 incorporated in the document reading device main body H integrally includes a photoelectric conversion means serving as the first reading section and including a light source, a plurality of mirrors, a lens, and a photoelectric conversion element (CCD). The first reading carriage 2 irradiates a conveyed document through the first contact glass la with light from the light source. Light reflected from the document is reflected by the mirrors and then enters the photoelectric conversion means including the CCD through the lens, where the light is subjected to photoelectric conversion for document image reading. Further, the first reading carriage 2 moves in a sub-scanning direction to thereby read an image of a thick document such as a book placed on the second contact glass lb through opening/closing operation of the document conveying device A.
As illustrated in
The document conveying path 12 is a U-shaped path extending from the sheet supply tray 10 up to the sheet discharge tray 11. The document conveying path 12 includes, as illustrated in
Along the document conveying path 12, there are provided a delivery roller 13 that abuts against the document placed on the sheet supply tray 10 with its leading end aligned by the regulation wall 72 and thereby delivers the document, a feeding roller 14 that feeds the document delivered by the delivery roller 13, a separation roller 15 that is brought into pressure contact with the feeding roller 14 so as to feed the document one by one, a resist roller pair 16 (resist rollers 16A and 16B) that receives an abutment of the leading end of the document fed by the feeding roller 14 and separation roller 15 for alignment and then feeds the document downstream, a conveying roller pair 17 disposed upstream of the first contact glass 1a, a conveying roller pair (first roller pair) 18 disposed downstream of the first contact glass 1a, and a discharge roller pair (second roller pair) 19 disposed downstream of the conveying roller pair 18 and discharges the document to the sheet discharge tray 11.
The delivery roller 13, the feeding roller 14, and the resist roller 16A are unitized with a sheet feed cover 81 of the document conveying device A and a part of the outer conveying guide member at an upstream side of the document conveying path 12 to constitute a sheet feed cover unit 80. Further, the separation roller 15 and regulation wall 72 of the sheet supply tray 10 are unitized with a part of the inner conveying guide member at the upstream side of the document conveying path 12 to constitute a separation guide unit 70. Details of the sheet feed cover unit 80 and the separation guide unit 70 will be described later.
The document conveying device A incorporates the second reading section that reads a side of the document opposite to a side thereof read by the first reading section mounted on the first reading carriage 2. The second reading section is mounted on the second reading carriage 3, and the second reading carriage 3 is disposed inside the U-shaped document conveying path 12. The second reading carriage 3 has a third contact glass 20 at its end portion in a sheet discharge direction. The third contact glass 20 is disposed between the conveying roller pair (first roller pair) 18 and the discharge roller pair (second roller pair) 19. One surface of the third contact glass 20 serves as a part of the conveying guide member of the document conveying path 12. With this configuration, the second reading section reads the document passing through the surface of the third contact glass 20.
In a double-side reading mode, the document on the sheet supply tray 10 is delivered by the delivery roller 13 and fed one by one by the feeding roller 14 and separation roller 15. The fed one document is aligned by the resist roller pair 16 and conveyed to the first contact glass la by the conveying roller pair 17. Thereafter, the document that has passed through the first contact glass la is conveyed to the third contact glass 20 by the conveying roller pair 18 and discharged to the sheet discharge tray 11 by the discharge roller pair 19. In this conveyance process, a front surface of the document is read by the first reading section when the document passes through the first contact glass la, and a rear surface of the document is read by the second reading section when the document passes through the third contact glass 20.
The following describes configurations of the second reading carriage 3 and the second reading section in the second reading carriage 3.
As illustrated in
The second reading carriage 3 irradiates the document through the third contact glass 20 with light emitted from the light source. Light reflected from the document is reflected by the mirrors 24, 25, 26, and 27 and then enters the CCD through the lens 28, where the light is subjected to photoelectric conversion for document image reading.
The second reading carriage 3 is constituted by an optical unit 60 including the four mirrors 24, 25, 26, and 27, lens 28, and CCD 29, a light source unit 61 including the light source having the LED and light guide body 22, and a glass unit 62 having the third contact glass 20. As illustrated in
The optical unit 60 includes a resin first frame 30 having a substantially L-shaped cross-section and serving also as an exterior cover of the second reading carriage 3 and a CCD substrate 31 mounted with the four mirrors 24, 25, 26, and 27 which are each provided so as to extend in a document width direction perpendicular to a document conveying direction and the CCD 29.
The light source unit 61 includes a second frame 32 mounted to the first frame 30 so as to cover an inside of the first frame 30 in which the mirrors 24, 25, 26, and 27 are disposed, two light guide bodies 22 provided at one side of the second frame 32 so as to extend in the document width direction, a chip-like LED (not illustrated) that is disposed at one end side of the light guide bodies 22 in the document width direction and that emits light to be incident on the light guide bodies 22, an LED substrate (not illustrated) mounted with the LED, and a heat radiator 33 (see
The glass unit 62 includes a third frame 34 made of resin and the third contact glass 20 mounted to a reading opening 34a formed in the third frame 34.
One surface of the third contact glass 20 constitutes a part of the conveying guide member of the document conveying path 12. Further, an upstream guide portion 38A and a downstream guide portion 39A, each of which constitutes a part of the third frame 34, are provided upstream and downstream of the third contact glass 20, respectively. Movable rollers 35a for reducing a conveying load of the document to be conveyed to the third contact glass 20 are disposed in the upstream guide portion 38A.
Although not illustrated in
As described above, by disposing, upstream and downstream of the third contact glass 20, the guide portion 38A formed integrally with the second reading carriage 3 and the guide portion 38B formed in the fourth frame such that they face each other, it is possible to eliminate a stepped portion or a deflected portion occurring in the conveying guide member on the device side or a guide surface of the contact glass 20. This allows the document to be conveyed smoothly and stably and facilitates assembly. Particularly, even when distortion or twisting occurs in the document conveying device A to generate a slight tilt in the second reading carriage as described later, the document can be conveyed smoothly and stably.
Further, a swing guide member 37 is provided in the fourth frame 35 so as to face the third contact glass 20 and constitutes, together with the third contact glass 20, the conveying guide member of the document conveying path 12 that guides the conveyed document.
The swing guide member 37 is biased from the fourth frame 35 toward the third contact glass 20 by a biasing member 36 such as a spring member. Not illustrated projections are formed, respectively, at both end portions of the swing guide member 37 in the document width direction and are brought into contact with the third contact glass 20 by the biasing member 36. Accordingly, a constant interval is maintained between the conveying surface of the third contact glass 20 and conveying surface of the swing guide member 37. This allows the second reading section to reliably read the document.
As described above, the conveying guide member of the document conveying path 12 extending from the conveying roller pair 18 up to the sheet discharge roller pair 19 includes at least the third contact glass 20 and the swing guide member 37, and the upstream and downstream guide members 38 and 39 are disposed, respectively, upstream and downstream of the third contact glass 20 and the swing guide member 37.
By the way, the conveyed document always contacts the third contact glass 20, so that the third contact glass 20 is likely to be scratched or undergo attachment of dust. Thus, periodical maintenance is required. In order to remove the third contact glass 20, it is necessary to remove the glass unit 62 from the second reading carriage 3. However, in a conventional document reading device, when the glass unit 62 is removed from the second reading carriage 3, dust or the like may enter inside the second reading carriage 3 where the optical components such as a mirror and a lens are disposed through an opening portion (slit 32a) of the second frame 32. In order to prevent this, the protective glass 21 is provided in the slit 32a of the second frame 32. As a result, it is possible to prevent the dust and the like from entering inside the carriage without blocking an optical path.
The following describes the sheet feed cover unit 80 and the separation guide unit 70. As illustrated in
On the other hand, inside the sheet feed cover unit 80, the separation guide unit 70 having inside thereof the separation roller 15 is provided (thick line part of
As illustrated in
When the second reading carriage 3 is removed, the sheet feed cover unit 80 is pivoted about the pivotal pin 82 to expose the document conveying path 12. Then, the separation guide unit 70 is removed from the exposed document conveying path 12. As a result, it is possible to pull out the second reading carriage 3 for removal through an opening portion through which the separation guide unit 70 is removed.
The following describes a mounting manner of the second reading carriage to the document conveying device A.
As illustrated in
The support portion 52 and mounting portion 41 illustrated in
Referring back to
With the above configuration, even when a position of the support portion 52 is changed due to occurrence of distortion or twisting in the document conveying device A as illustrated in
The mounting manner of the second reading carriage 3 to the document conveying device A will be described more specifically below.
As illustrated in
On the other hand, as illustrated in
Further, the mounting portion 41B disposed on the other end side of the second reading carriage 3 in the short length direction abuts against the support portion 52B of the support frame 51. A mounting surface 42B formed into a spherical surface is formed in a lower surface of the mounting portion 41B and is brought into point contact with the support surface 53B.
As illustrated in (a) of
Further, as illustrated in (b) of
As described above, the one and the other ends of the second reading carriage 3 in the short length direction abut against the support portion 52 of the support frame 51 in a line contact manner and in a point contact manner, respectively, so that it is possible to prevent distortion or twisting, if occurs, in the document conveying device A from being transmitted to the second reading carriage 3.
In the above description, the support surface 53 of the support frame 51 is formed into a flat surface, and the mounting surface 42 of the second reading carriage 3 is formed into a curved surface; alternatively, a reverse configuration may be employed in which the support surface 53 of the support frame 51 is formed into a curved surface, and the mounting surface 42 of the second reading carriage 3 is formed into a flat surface. Even in this case, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
As illustrated in
A mounting surface (supported surface) 42C of the second reading carriage 3 assumes a flat surface; on the other hand, the support surface 53C of the support portion 52C assumes a curved surface. The curved surface may be formed into a columnar surface so as to be brought into line contact with the mounting surface 42C or may be formed into a spherical surface so as to be brought into point contact with the mounting surface 42C. Further, an elastic member 55 such as a sponge is interposed as a cushioning member between the mounting portion 410 of the second reading carriage 3 and the retaining member (screw 54).
As described above in detail, according to the document reading device of the present invention, even when distortion or twisting occurs in the document conveying device, it is possible to stably retain the reading carriage of the document conveying device without transmitting the distortion or twisting to the reading carriage.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012-186055 | Aug 2012 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2013/072563 | 8/23/2013 | WO | 00 |