This invention is related to a digital color image capturing device that operates as a document scanner or copier and methods of digital image capturing or scanning. More specifically, this invention is related to a desktop color image capturing device working as a scanner-copier having static lenses, static image sensors, a static illumination source and methods of documents scanning using such a scanner.
A color contact imaging device is used as a static scanner to capture the image of a document size A4 or A3. The document to be scanned can be a single page flat document or a bound book or magazine. The desktop static scanner is designed to work by direct contact with the document and has a modular and platform based configuration.
In several embodiments of the invention the contact static scanner includes a color imaging engine consisting of a static 2D array of area array monochromatic light sensors (such as CCDs and CMOS), a static 2D array of optical imaging elements and a static planar solid state illumination source matching the size of the document to be scanned, i.e. A4 or A3.
In several embodiments of the invention the planar illumination source is also quite thin and is positioned either at the level of an entrance aperture of the optical imaging elements or above the optical imaging elements. In both cases the planar illumination source is configured to create a uniform light intensity pattern onto the document to be captured without any shading caused by the optical imaging elements and their mechanical support.
In several embodiments of the invention key elements of the color imaging engine are removable and replaceable with elements having different optical and color characteristics that are more suitable for a specific scanning job.
In several embodiments of the invention the design was made having in mind a platform based product where based on the need of the application the optics and illumination and the sensors can be selected based on pre-designed and pre-manufactured assemblies and modules.
In several embodiments of the invention a color calibration step is performed from time to time, or for some special jobs quite frequently, to create and store a light distribution profile of the scanner on a specific date. The intensity distribution is captured using a target that best matches the paper or other substrate of the object to be scanned and is stored in a look up table. A color correction and light intensity correction step can be performed for certain documents to make sure the captured image has the right color and the right intensity.
In several embodiments of the invention the planar illumination source is an OLED thin sheet that is configured to deliver either white or sequences of RGB and other colors
In several embodiments of the invention the planar illumination source is an OLED.
In several embodiments of the invention automatic feeding of several documents to be scanned is provided in a very compact design.
In several embodiments of the invention the illumination of the document is done using planar light guides in conjunction with RGB LEDs.
According to one aspect of the invention a contact type document scanner includes a static 2D array of lenses optically coupled to a static 2D array of color digital image sensors. A static light source dimensioned to match the surface of the document ensures a uniform illumination of the entire document. The entire document or any desired portions of the document can be scanned and saved without any mechanical movements. This scanner also works in a video-camera mode and a display is used to pre-proof and visualize live any image portions or the entire document before the image of the document is saved in a dedicated memory. The color balance and the position of the document and can be thus adjusted prior to scanning it by using its live image. An image segmentation mode is also available, where the display has a touch screen function coupled to the scanner that is used to select and or mask only some areas of the document that need to be scanned individually. This requires customized changes in the illumination and or image capturing. In one mode of operation, the scanner can be also fully used independently from a computer.
The illumination can be done with RGB LEDS or OLED illumination substrates. The OLED insure both a very compact size and the possibility to change the illumination spectrum.
Various lenses can be used with fix or variable focal planes.
a-b-c show an embodiment of the scanner where a bunch of identical or different document can be scanned automatically and a transporting and gripping mechanism is used to remove each document from the scanning area and arrange each document automatically in a tray. iA color contact imaging device is used as a static scanner to capture the image of a document size A4 or A3. The document to be scanned can be a single page flat document or a bound book or magazine. The desktop static scanner is designed to work by direct contact with the document and has a modular and platform based configuration.
In several embodiments of the invention the contact static scanner includes a color imaging engine consisting of a static 2D array of area array monochromatic light sensors (such as CCDs and CMOS), a static 2D array of optical imaging elements and a static planar solid state illumination source matching the size of the document to be scanned, i.e. A4 or A3.
In several embodiments of the invention the planar illumination source is also quite thin and is positioned either at the level of an entrance aperture of the optical imaging elements or above the optical imaging elements. In both cases the planar illumination source is configured to create a uniform light intensity pattern onto the document to be captured without any shading caused by the optical imaging elements and their mechanical support.
In several embodiments of the invention key elements of the color imaging engine are removable and replaceable with elements having different optical and color characteristics that are more suitable for a specific scanning job.
In several embodiments of the invention the design was made having in mind a platform based product where based on the need of the application the optics and illumination and the sensors can be selected based on pre-designed and pre-manufactured assemblies and modules.
In several embodiments of the invention a color calibration step is performed from time to time, or for some special jobs quite frequently, to create and store a light distribution profile of the scanner on a specific date. The intensity distribution is captured using a target that best matches the paper or other substrate of the object to be scanned and is stored in a look up table. A color correction and light intensity correction step can be performed for certain documents to make sure the captured image has the right color and the right intensity.
In several embodiments of the invention the planar illumination source is an OLED thin sheet that is configured to deliver either white or sequences of RGB and other colors
In several embodiments of the invention the planar illumination source is an OLED.
In several embodiments of the invention automatic feeding of several documents to be scanned is provided in a very compact design.
In several embodiments of the invention the illumination of the document is done using planar light guides in conjunction with RGB LEDs.
According to one aspect of the invention a contact type document scanner includes a static 2D array of lenses optically coupled to a static 2D array of color digital image sensors. A static light source dimensioned to match the surface of the document ensures a uniform illumination of the entire document. The entire document or any desired portions of the document can be scanned and saved without any mechanical movements. This scanner also works in a video-camera mode and a display is used to pre-proof and visualize live any image portions or the entire document before the image of the document is saved in a dedicated memory. The color balance and the position of the document and can be thus adjusted prior to scanning it by using its live image. An image segmentation mode is also available, where the display has a touch screen function coupled to the scanner that is used to select and or mask only some areas of the document that need to be scanned individually. This requires customized changes in the illumination and or image capturing. In one mode of operation, the scanner can be also fully used independently from a computer.
The contact type static scanner for image capturing of a document comprises:
The contact type static scanner for image capturing of a document comprises:
The contact type static scanner where the illumination source is a single planar luminescent sheet ( ) coupled directly or indirectly to the enclosure ( ), the single planar luminescent sheet ( ) having an active illumination surface area ( ) substantially matching in size the surface area of the document to be scanned or the effective area of the transparent support;
A contact type static scanner where the illumination source consists of at least two planar luminescent sheets ( )
A portable image capturing apparatus of a document according to claim 1 where the illumination source consists of a planar OLED or AMOLED luminescent sheet ( )
A portable image capturing apparatus of a document where the illumination source is a 2D array of LEDs, each LED being adjacent.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/249,173, filed on Oct. 30, 2015, and incorporates the application in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62249173 | Oct 2015 | US |