Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6352048
-
Patent Number
6,352,048
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, August 2, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 5, 200223 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Harleston Law Firm
- Harleston; Kathleen M.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A bookmark in the shape of a doll or animal includes: a) a rounded head portion; (b) a longitudinally extending body portion attached at an upper end to the head portion, the body portion including at least two generally rigid, matching leg portions extending downwardly at a lower end; and (c) at least one strand of hair-like material attached to the head portion. The leg portions are spaced apart and adapted for placement over the edge of a cover of a book or other text. The strands are of a length and thickness adapted for placement between two pages of the book to mark one or more pages for future reference. A head swivel mechanism is also described.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
This invention relates to bookmarks which are removably attachable to a book, more particularly to a decorative, reusable bookmark in the shape of a doll or animal adapted for holding one or more places in a book or other type of text.
2. Background Information
A variety of methods have been used to mark one's place while reading a book, or to mark frequently used sections in a reference text. These include simply turning down the corner of the desired page in the book, placing a loose slip of paper or a “stick-on” note in the appropriate place, leaving a pencil between the pages in the text, or placing a commercially available bookmark in the text. None of these are ideal. It is undesirable to bend the corners of pages, and difficult to find a page with a bent corner in a book, especially where several pages have bent corners. A pencil can also damage a book, and often rolls out of the book so that the page is lost. Flat, commercially available bookmarks are often hard to find when you need them. Slips of paper and commercially available bookmarks are easily lost when they fall out of the book. Many Bibles have colored ribbons sewn at the top of the spine for marking favorite passages, but this adds expense to the cost of a book, and ribbons are not commonly available in books other than Bibles.
The doll bookmark of the present invention is aesthetically pleasing and effective for marking one's place or places in any book. Designed to resemble a doll, it comes in a variety of styles and has a number of special features. The legs of the doll straddle a book's cover, while the doll's strands or braids of hair are used to mark the desired place(s) in the book. This doll bookmark does not bend pages, or easily slip out of a book. It is clipped on the book, so it is not easily lost and can be kept at the ready. It is inexpensive to produce, and can be reused on different books. It can be used on all sorts of texts, including binders, manuals, booklets, and books, including hardbacks and paperbacks. It can also be used for holding signs, recipe cards, flashcards, etc.
The present invention is a reusable decorative bookmark which resembles a small wooden doll with long hair. This doll bookmark includes: a wooden doll-type body with legs and a round head with attached hair or ribbons and other ornamentation. The space between the doll's base (legs) can be narrowed or widened to accommodate a variety of book cover thicknesses. Using this bookmark, it is easy to return to a previous passage in the same book, or access a desired section of a reference book. Constructed of sturdy materials, the present bookmarks withstand the type of treatment associated with the normal use and transport of books.
Many commercially available bookmarks have prongs which slide over the pages of the book. These slide off the book relatively easily and may tear the pages. A unique feature of the present doll bookmark is that the doll's legs clip onto a book's cover and the doll's hair, or attachments to the doll's hair, are placed on or between the pages, providing a dual method of securing the bookmark to the book. In addition, the doll bookmark of the present invention is generally larger than most bookmarks and is not as easy to lose.
The doll bookmark is appealing to children, especially young girls, and may arouse their curiosity and elicit greater interest in reading. Because of the availability of a variety of styles and colors, parents and grandparents may choose doll bookmarks which bear some resemblance to their children or grandchildren, thus attracting the child's attention, increasing their curiosity, and indirectly encouraging the child to read. The doll bookmark could be sold in a kit with books featuring a story about that particular doll. These doll bookmarks can feature particular characters in traditional stories, such as a Cinderella doll bookmark on a Cinderella book, to further encourage fantasy and stimulate the child's creative imagination. These doll bookmarks may be used to animate and embellish bedtime stories. Doll bookmarks may be used on school books as well and may become a topic of conversation with school friends. The present doll bookmark can be transported with the book to school, on a trip, or to a friend's house.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a bookmark in the shape of a doll or animal, comprised of:
(a) a rounded head portion;
(b) a longitudinally extending body portion attached at an upper end to the head portion, the body portion comprising at least two generally rigid, matching leg portions extending downwardly at a lower end, the leg portions being spaced apart and adapted for placement over the edge of a cover of a book or other text; and
(c) at least one strand of hair-like material, each strand having one end attached to the head portion, the strands being of a length and thickness adapted for placement between two pages of the book to mark one or more pages for future reference.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
A more complete understanding of the invention and its advantages will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein examples of the invention are shown, and wherein:
FIG. 1
shows a perspective view of a doll bookmark according to the present invention, shown in use;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a doll bookmark according to the present invention, shown in use;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the doll bookmark according to
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a front elevational view of an alternate embodiment of a doll bookmark according to the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a side elevational view of the bookmark shown in
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 6
is a back elevational view of the bookmark shown in
FIG. 4
;
FIGS. 7-9
are front elevational views of three alternate embodiments according to the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a cross-sectional view of the head and upper neck portions of a bookmark according to the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the bookmark according to the present invention;
FIG. 12
is a side elevational view of the bookmark shown in
FIG. 11
;
FIG. 13
is a front elevational view of the bookmark shown in
FIG. 11
;
FIG. 14
is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the bookmark according to the present invention;
FIG. 15
is a side elevational view of the bookmark shown in
FIG. 14
;
FIG. 16
is a front elevational view of the bookmark shown in
FIG. 14
;
FIGS. 17 and 18
are perspective views of an alternate embodiment of a doll bookmark according to the present invention, showing the adjustment lever in up and down positions; and
FIGS. 19 and 20
is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a doll bookmark according to the present invention, showing the clasp mechanism in closed and open positions.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the following description, like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views. Also, in the following description, it is to be understood that such terms as “front,” “back,” within,” and the like are words of convenience and are not to be construed as limiting terms. Referring in more detail to the drawings, the invention will now be described.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a doll bookmark
10
is shown with its legs straddling the rear cover of a book. The strands of hair are used to mark pages in the book. The bookmark is comprised of a generally rounded head portion
11
with a painted face
12
, at least one and preferably a plurality of strands of hair
13
, and two or more generally rigid leg portions
14
. The bookmark
10
is shown attached to the rear cover of a book
15
. In the preferred embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
, the bookmark is constructed of wood, with ribbon “hair” fastened to the head. Beneath the head portion
11
is the doll's neck portion
16
. One end of the neck portion extends upward into the doll's head portion
11
and the other end is attached to the body of the doll. The chest area
17
is connected to four leg portions
14
which extend downward and are curved slightly outward at the bottom. The doll's head portion
11
is preferably symmetrical and generally round in shape. However, the head could be oval, heart-shaped, etc.
Continuing to refer to
FIG. 1
, the strands of hair
13
are permanently affixed to the end of a clip in the head portion of the doll. The hair strands preferably lay flat against the surface of the reading material so that it is easy to close the book over the strands. The doll's decorative hair
13
may be made from a variety of materials. Many colors and styles are available. The hair may be long or short, straight or curly, and braided or not. Short hair is more suitable for use in paperbacks, and long hair is more suitable for use in long books because the ends of the long hair are visible projecting from the base of the book. Yarn, cord, braided material, ribbons, and other suitable materials may be used to form the strands of hair. The ribbons or braids are generally brightly colored. The colors may be chosen to symbolize various groups or organizations. Ribbon colors may be selected which correspond to the colors of a country's flag, school colors, school sorority, or holidays, such as the Fourth of July, Easter, Thanksgiving, or Christmas. A line of doll bookmarks from different countries may include painted-on clothing, for example. The ribbons may be plaid, checked, or printed with other symbols such as stars, animals, or other symbolic shapes. The word “doll” is meant to include animals, mythical creatures, and the like, in addition to human-like figures, when used herein.
The doll bookmark
10
may be adapted for attachment to sheaves of music, or to mark certain pieces while the band plays during football games or other sports events. When not in use, the doll bookmark
10
may be perched on computers, mirrors, picture frames, medicine cabinets, etc. It can function as both a toy and a bookmark.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the face
12
may be painted or glued on in various ways. The doll's eyes can be open or shut, and eye color may vary. The face may include rosy cheeks, makeup, and various mouth shapes, such as a small, O-shaped mouth or a big clown smile. Hair colors and styles vary and may include buns, braids, pigtails, ponytails, and dreadlocks. Decorations such as feathers, clips, bows, beads, and barrettes, and hats or caps, may be included in or on the doll's hair. While the hair
13
is used to mark the desired pages in a book, the doll's body is firmly but removably attached to the book's cover
15
. Thus, movement is restricted so the bookmark
10
is unlikely to fall off the cover. Since the doll's hair
13
preferably does not clip onto the pages, no harm is done to the pages.
In
FIG. 2
, a doll with a different painted face is shown removably affixed to a book's spine. The leg portions are shown straddling the book's cover at the spine, with one leg portion inserted between the cover and the binding. A strand of hair is shown marking one page.
In the embodiments shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, each strand of hair
13
has a tab attachment
18
attached to the end of the strand. The tab attachments
18
are permanently affixed to the strands of hair on the attachment portion
19
of the tab attachment. The tab attachments may alternatively be attached along the middle of the hair strand. Names of the books of the Bible, chapter numbers, recipe categories, or other identifying information may be written on tabs of paper that are inserted into the tab-holding portion
20
of the tab attachment
18
. While the tab attachment
18
may be used to mark one section of the book, other strands of hair
13
may be used to mark different places in the book at the same time. In this embodiment, the hair
13
is decorative ribbon. Regardless of the type of hair, the ends of each strand of hair may be decorated with ornamental beads
21
, whether or not the tab attachments are present. Any suitable beads may be employed. The ornamental beads
21
can be secured in place by knots
22
tied in the ends of the strands of hair
13
. The tab attachment
18
may be attached to any number of the doll's strands of hair
13
, and can be included with or without beads
21
.
Continuing, with
FIG. 3
, the doll bookmark may include a rounded central wooden peg, called here a handle portion
23
. It forms a shaft in the center of the doll's body. The central handle portion
23
can be long, to facilitate carrying the bookmark around and alternate uses, or short, i.e., the same length as the leg portions. A child with a number of different dolls, for example, may choose to play with them by clipping them onto a cardboard box or sheet to hold them upright. The longer handle portion
23
would facilitate this type of play.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 4-6
, one embodiment of the doll bookmark
10
has four leg portions
14
, which are attached in the chest area
17
to a central handle portion
23
forming a shaft in the center of the doll's body. The upper portion of the handle portion
23
forms the doll's neck portion
16
. Any one of the four leg portions
14
may be slipped over the book cover
15
, depending upon the thickness of the cover. The distance between the leg portions
14
and the center handle portion
23
varies as shown in
FIGS. 4-6
. In
FIGS. 4-6
, the front torso area
24
extends outwardly towards the front of the doll a greater distance, which provides a greater space
25
between the doll's leg portion
14
and the central handle portion
23
. This wider space
25
is used with thick book covers
15
. The back side of the torso area
26
does not extend as far out towards the back as the front chest area extends toward the front. The thinner space
27
between the back torso area
26
and the centrally located handle portion
23
is used for books with thin covers
15
, or a booklet or notecards, for example. The two leg portions
14
at the sides of the doll form medium-sized spaces
28
between the leg portions
14
and the handle portion
23
. The medium-sized spaces
28
are preferably slightly different than each other. Thus, in this embodiment a variety of book cover thicknesses are readily accommodated.
The bookmark
10
is most preferably between about three and eight inches long. The head, which is the widest point, has a diameter of between about ¾ and 1½ inch. The legs are most preferably between about one and four inches long. The widest space
25
between the legs is most preferably between about five millimeters and one centimeter wide. The medium spaces
28
are most preferably between about two and five millimeters wide. The thinnest space
27
is most preferably between about one and three millimeters wide.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 7-9
, a variety of painted faces
12
, hairstyles, and ornamental beads or other hair accessories
29
may be used to create dolls with different appearances. The ornamental accessories
29
may be shaped like hearts, stars flowers, butterflies, or musical instruments. The hair
13
may be a thick material, as shown in
FIG. 7
, or a thin material, as shown in FIG.
9
. The hair
13
is also available in a wide variety of colors and styles, achieving different looks that appeal to different people. A simple braid is illustrated in FIG.
8
. The doll bookmark
10
can be clipped onto a book cover on the front, back, or spine of the book
15
. Also, in the embodiments shown in
FIGS. 7-9
, the doll's head portion
11
can be swiveled to the right or to the left, so that the doll's face may be kept facing in the desired direction regardless of whether it is attached to a book.
Referring to the cross-section shown in
FIG. 10
, a head swivel mechanism
30
is illustrated. In using the bookmark, the user first chooses the size space (
25
,
27
,
28
) between the leg portions
14
and the center handle portion
23
that best accommodates the width of the book's cover
15
. Depending on whether the wide
25
, narrow
27
, or two medium sized
28
spaces are used, the doll's head portion
11
may not be facing in the desired direction. The head swivel mechanism
30
allows the user to point the doll's face
12
in the desired direction, e.g. towards the reader. To change the orientation of the doll's head portion
11
, the head portion is lifted and rotated. Once the doll's head portion
11
is properly oriented in the desired direction, the head portion is dropped back down, which prevents further rotation.
Continuing with
FIG. 10
, basically two portions are shown: the head portion
11
and the neck portion
16
. The neck portion is preferably the anterior end of the center handle portion
23
. Beginning at the top, the anterior end of the neck portion comprises a rounded upper end
33
with a flange
47
attached to it at the top. The flange is adapted for holding the head portion on the neck portion. Beneath, and adjacent to, the rounded upper end is a squared neck portion
31
, which resembles a peg. Beneath, and adjacent to, the squared neck portion is the bottom of the rounded neck portion, which continues into the chest area
17
. Below the chest area are the leg portions and the center handle portion. The head is loosely connected to the neck portion. It is prevented from coming off the neck by the flange on the rounded top portion
33
. The head portion comprises a central channel and a generally square-shaped aperture
32
adapted for loosely receiving the squared neck portion. The flange has a greater diameter than the square aperture, so the head will not come off. The head portion is adapted for rotation about the neck portion. Above the flange is a flange stop
48
. The flange stop fits into the central channel in the head portion above the flange and at the base of the hole
34
. The function of the flange stop
48
is to prevent the flange from pushing against the ends of the hair strands in the hole
34
.
With regard to
FIG. 10
, the head swivel mechanism
30
includes the squared neck portion
31
on the doll's neck portion
16
, and the square aperture
32
in the doll's head. The square aperture
32
in the doll's head will slide over the square neck portion
31
when properly aligned, allowing the head portion
11
to be lifted and rotated around the rounded top portion
33
of the neck portion. When the head is in the desired position, it may be dropped back down, again fitting the square neck portion
31
through the square aperture
32
in the doll's head.
FIG. 10
also illustrates the hole
34
at the top of the doll's head portion
11
into which the ends of the hair
13
are inserted for attachment. The ends of the strands are preferably glued into the hole
34
.
Referring to
FIGS. 11-13
, a simpler embodiment of the doll bookmark is illustrated. This bookmark has a head portion
11
, and an upper chest area
17
which splits into two leg portions
14
with a space
28
between them. To use the bookmark
10
, the user simply slides the leg portions onto a book's front or back cover
15
or spine, with one leg portion in front of the cover and one behind. The lower end of the doll's leg portions
14
are farther apart, so the doll bookmark
10
slides farther down onto more narrow book covers
15
win comparison to thicker covers. Various embodiments have leg portions
14
of different lengths and with wider or narrower spacing between the leg portions. Tab attachments
18
that attach to the strands of hair, different styles of hair
13
, and ornamental hair accessories
21
,
29
are available options.
Another embodiment shown in
FIGS. 14-16
uses an adjustment cord
35
to decrease the width of the space between the doll's leg portions and allow adjustment to fit various book cover thicknesses. The adjustment cord preferably is two short strands, or one longer strand folded in the middle, of a suitable material. The cord strands are preferably attached at their upper ends to the juncture
36
of the two leg portions
14
, i.e., the top of the space. When the bookmark is not in use, the adjustment cord hangs freely between the leg portions. The cord may be made from the same material as the bookmark's hair strands. One or both of the short strands of the adjustment cord
35
may be used to decrease the relative amount of space between the doll's leg portions
14
for a thinner book cover. When the fixed distance between the doll's leg portions
14
is greater than the width of the book cover
15
, sliding the short strands of the adjustment cord
35
between the doll's leg portion
14
and the book's cover
15
creates a snug fit for the doll bookmark
10
and ensures that the bookmark does not slide off. Since the distance between the doll's legs is greater at the bottom, the degree of snugness may also be adjusted by altering how high the adjustment cord is pulled up from the bottom of the dolls' leg portions
14
. When a thicker book cover
15
is used, the cord simply hangs freely as an added decoration. The upper end of the adjustment cord can alternatively be connected up through a central channel in the doll body to the attached ends of the hair, which are inserted in the hole
34
on the top of the head portion.
The bookmark of the present invention can also be used to hold the pages of a book open for hands-free reading. A number of pages of text can be clipped to the back or front cover of the book using this bookmark. A user grips opens the book to the desired page, clasps the pages on the left or right of the book to the front or back cover, and slides the bookmark of the present invention over them. The book can then be propped up for reading while the user's hands are otherwise engaged. The wide-space setting of the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 4 and 6
, and the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 14-16
, are especially useful for this purpose. The present doll bookmark can be used, for example, to hold a recipe or hobby book or instructional manual open while cooking, building a model, putting together a bicycle, etc.
Referring to
FIGS. 17 and 18
, another embodiment of the present invention is shown. This “pin/lever” embodiment includes two identical leg portions
14
continuous at their top ends with the hollow chest area. A wedge-shaped adjustment lever
37
extending from the hollow chest area can be moved up or down to increase or decrease the space between the legs
14
. This narrows or widens the space between the leg portions
14
. This is done so that a single bookmark can conform to book/text covers
15
of varying widths. In the up position, which is shown in
FIG. 17
, the device
10
can accommodate a thicker book cover or booklet. In the down position, as shown in
FIG. 18
, the device will not wobble when placed on a thinner book or booklet. The adjustment lever
37
can be moved by pushing an adjustment pin
38
up or down in its slot
39
. The adjustment pin extends through the slot
39
, which is in the side chest area
17
of the device, and is connected at one end to the top of the adjustment lever. Any similar mechanism for closing off the space between the legs is included herein. Each leg portion
14
has a flat outer face
45
and a flat inner face
46
. As in many of the previous embodiments, the outer faces
45
face in opposite directions (north and south). Each leg portion has a flat inner face which is parallel to and faces the flat inner face of the other leg portion.
Referring to
FIGS. 19 and 20
, another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. This “clasp” embodiment has one leg portion attached to the body portion by a hinged clasp mechanism
40
, which is adapted for moving the leg portion from an open position to a closed position. The closed position is adapted for grasping the book cover between the leg portions. The device
10
is shown in a closed position in
FIG. 19
, and in an open position in FIG.
20
. The clasp mechanism comprises a base section
41
, two arm members
42
, and a stop
43
. One end of each arm is hinged to each side of the base section
41
, which is attached to the base of the leg portion. The opposite ends of the arm members
42
are affixed to one end of a leg segment
44
. In use, a user snaps the clasp mechanism
40
up to open it, then snaps it down over the book cover so that the fixed leg portion
14
is on one side of the book cover and the leg segment is on the other side of the book cover. The stop
43
, which is affixed to the end of the leg segment
44
between the two arm members
42
, holds the clasp mechanism open until the user closes it. In a closed, unused position, the inner face of the leg segment
44
lies against the inner face of the leg portion
14
.
In sum, the longitudinally extending body portion is attached at an upper end to the head portion, and the body portion comprises at least two generally rigid, matching leg portions extending downwardly at a lower end. The leg portions are spaced apart and adapted for placement over the edge of a cover of a book or other text. The body portion preferably further comprises a neck portion at its upper end, and the head portion is movably coupled to the neck portion. Preferably, each leg portion has a generally flat inner face that is parallel to and faces the generally flat inner face of the other leg portion. The leg portions preferably extend from the body portion so as to converge to an open end and to be resiliently spread when the leg portions are pushed over the cover of the book or other text, with one leg portion on either side of the book cover. The bookmark is preferably one-piece or two, and made of wood or plastic or the like.
A head swivel mechanism (see above) can be included with any embodiment of the present invention. The mechanism includes: (a) a neck portion which comprises a rounded upper end with a flange attached, the flange being adapted for holding the head portion on the neck portion, and a squared neck portion below and adjacent to the rounded upper end; (b) a head portion which comprises a generally square aperture adapted for loosely receiving the squared neck portion, the flange having a greater diameter than the square aperture. With this swivel mechanism, the head portion is adapted for rotation about the neck portion. A user can move the doll's head around in a circle using this mechanism.
For the four-legged embodiment of the present invention, a first pair of the matching leg portions have outer faces facing in opposite directions, north and south, and a second pair of the matching leg portions have outer faces facing in opposite directions, east and west. Preferably, the body portion further comprises a central handle portion extending downwardly between the leg portions through the center of the body portion, and the handle portion extends downwardly beyond the leg portions for grasping. In this embodiment, the four leg portions are preferably of equal size and are different distances from the center handle portion, and the spaces between the leg portions and the center handle portion are adapted to accommodate text covers of different thicknesses.
In the adjustment cord embodiment, an adjustment cord is attached at one end between the leg portions and is unattached at an opposite end. The adjustment cord is adapted to be inserted between the book cover and a leg portion. Similarly, the pin/lever embodiment includes an adjustment lever which extends downwardly between two leg portions from a hollow in the central body portion, as described herein. The adjustment lever is preferably connected at an upper end to an adjustment pin mechanism adapted for moving the adjustment lever into an up position and a down position. The down position is adapted for narrowing the space between the two leg portions.
Lastly, in the clasp embodiment, one leg portion is attached to the body portion by a hinged clasp mechanism adapted for moving the leg portion from an open position to a closed position. The closed position is adapted for grasping the book cover between the leg portions. The clasp mechanism preferably comprises a hinge base section, which is attached to the base of one leg portion, two arm members, and a stop. Preferably, one end of each arm member is hinged to each side of the base section, and an opposite end of each arm member is affixed to one end of a leg segment. The stop is also affixed to the end of the leg segment between the two arm members.
From the foregoing it can be realized that the described device of the present invention may be easily and conveniently utilized as a bookmark. It is to be understood that any dimensions given herein are illustrative, and are not meant to be limiting.
While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described using specific terms, this description is for illustrative purposes only. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that various modifications, substitutions, omissions, and changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, and that such are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. It is intended that the doctrine of equivalents be relied upon to determine the fair scope of these claims in connection with any other person's product which fall outside the literal wording of these claims, but which in reality do not materially depart from this invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
BRIEF LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS USED IN THE DRAWINGS
(For Information Only)
10
doll bookmark
11
head portion
12
face
13
hair strands
14
leg portion
15
book cover
16
neck portion
17
chest area
18
tab attachment
19
attachment portion
20
tab-holding portion
21
ornamental beads for hair
22
knot on strand of hair
23
central handle portion
24
front side of the torso
25
wide space between legs
26
back side of the torso
27
thin space between legs
28
medium-sized space between legs
29
ornamental hair baubles
30
head swivel mechanism
31
squared neck portion
32
square aperture
33
rounded upper end of neck portion
34
hole on top of head portion
35
adjustment cord
36
juncture between leg portions
37
adjustment lever
38
adjustment pin
39
adjustment slot
40
clasp mechanism
41
clasp hinge joint
42
pair of arm members in clasp
43
stop in clasp
44
leg segment on clasp
45
outer face of leg portion
46
inner face of leg portion
47
flange
48
flange stop
Claims
- 1. A bookmark in the shape of a doll or animal, comprised of:(a) a rounded head portion; (b) a longitudinally extending body portion attached at an upper end to the head portion, the body portion comprising at least two generally rigid, matching leg portions extending downwardly at a lower end, the leg portions being spaced apart and adapted for placement over the edge of a cover of a book or other text, wherein the body portion further comprises a neck portion at its upper end, and the head portion is movably coupled to the neck portion; and (c) at least one strand of material resembling hair, said at least one strand having one end attached to the head portion, the strand being of a length and thickness adapted for placement between two pages of the book to mark one or more pages for future reference.
- 2. A bookmark according to claim 1, wherein each leg portion has a generally flat inner face which is parallel to and faces the generally flat inner face of the other leg portion, the leg portions being adapted to fit closely over a book cover or booklet.
- 3. A bookmark according to claim 2, wherein the leg portions extend from the body portion so as to converge to an open end and to be resiliently spread when the leg portions are pushed over the cover of the book or other text, with one leg portion on either side of the book cover, and wherein the bookmark is one-piece and made of wood or plastic.
- 4. A bookmark according to claim 1, further comprising a head swivel mechanism adapted for rotating the head portion about the neck portion.
- 5. A bookmark according to claim 1, wherein a first pair of the matching leg portions have outer faces facing in opposite directions, north and south, and a second pair of the matching leg portions have outer faces facing in opposite directions, east and west.
- 6. A bookmark according to claim 5, wherein the body portion further comprises a central handle portion extending downwardly between the leg portions through the center of the body portion, the handle portion extending downwardly beyond the leg portions.
- 7. A bookmark according to claim 6, wherein the four leg portions are of equal size and are different distances from the central handle portion, and the spaces between the leg portions and the central handle portion are adapted to accommodate text covers of different thicknesses.
- 8. A bookmark according to claim 7, wherein the at least one strand is a plurality of strands, each of said strands being a different colored ribbon.
- 9. A bookmark according to claim 8, wherein tab attachments are attached to the unattached end of one or more of said strands.
- 10. A bookmark according to claim 9, wherein the neck portion comprises a rounded upper end with a flange adapted for holding the head portion on the neck portion, and a squared neck portion below and adjacent to the rounded upper end; wherein the head portion comprises a generally square aperture adapted for loosely receiving the squared neck portion, the rounded upper end with the flange having a greater diameter than the square aperture; and wherein the head portion is adapted for rotation about the neck portion.
- 11. A bookmark in the shape of a doll or animal, comprised of:(a) a rounded head portion; (b) a longitudinally extending body portion attached at an upper end to the head portion, the body portion comprising at least two generally rigid, matching leg portions extending downwardly at a lower end, the leg portions being spaced apart and adapted for placement over the edge of a cover of a book or other text; (c) at least one strand of material resembling hair, each strand having one end attached to the head portion, the strands being of a length and thickness adapted for placement between two pages of the book to mark one or more pages for future reference; and (d) an adjustment cord which is attached at one end between the leg portions and is unattached at an opposite end, and wherein the adjustment cord is adapted to be inserted between the book cover and one of said leg portions.
- 12. A bookmark according to claim 11, wherein the at least one strand is made of wig hair twisted into dreadlocks.
- 13. A bookmark in the shape of a doll or animal, comprised of:(a) a rounded head portion; (b) a longitudinally extending body portion attached at an upper end to the head portion, the body portion comprising at least two generally rigid, matching leg portions extending downwardly at a lower end, the leg portions being spaced apart and adapted for placement over the edge of a cover of a book or other text; (c) at least one strand of material resembling hair, each strand having one end attached to the head portion, the strands being of a length and thickness adapted for placement between two pages of the book to mark one or more pages for future reference; and (d) an adjustment lever extending downwardly between the two leg portions from a hollow in the body portion, the adjustment lever being connected at an upper end to an adjustment pin mechanism adapted for moving the adjustment lever into an up position and a down position, the down position being adapted for narrowing the space between the two leg portions.
- 14. A bookmark according to claim 13, wherein the at least one strand is a plurality of strands braided into one or more braids, the one or more braids being of a length and thickness adapted for placement between two pages of the book to mark one or more pages for future reference.
US Referenced Citations (17)