The present subject matter relates generally to washing machine appliances, or more specifically, to door assemblies for washing machine appliances.
Washing machine appliances generally include a tub for containing water or wash fluid, e.g., water and detergent, bleach, and/or other wash additives. A basket is rotatably mounted within the tub and defines a wash chamber for receipt of articles for washing. During normal operation of such washing machine appliances, the wash fluid is directed into the tub and onto articles within the wash chamber of the basket. The basket or an agitation element can rotate at various speeds to agitate articles within the wash chamber, to wring wash fluid from articles within the wash chamber, etc. During a spin or drain cycle, a drain pump assembly may operate to discharge water from within sump.
Conventional washing machine appliances includes a door that is rotatably mounted over an access opening in the tub to seal and provide selective access to the wash chamber. Such doors typically include a glass window sandwiched between an inner and outer frame, as well as one or more hinge support brackets for mounting the door to the front panel of the washing machine appliance. However, fastening these various components together within the limited space inside the door is often difficult or requires highly visible fasteners. Furthermore, conventional means of assembling these door assemblies results in insufficiently rigid doors, a complex assembly process, increased costs, and a lack of versatility for interchanging a hinge bracket and handle bracket.
Accordingly, a washing machine appliance having an improved door assembly would be desirable. More particularly, a door assembly for a washing machine appliance including an easy to assembly, rigid, and durable door assembly would be particularly beneficial.
Advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be apparent from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In accordance with one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a washing machine appliance is provided including a cabinet including a front panel defining an opening, a wash tub positioned within the cabinet, a wash basket rotatably mounted within the wash tub and defining a wash chamber for receiving a load of articles for washing, and a door assembly rotatably mounted to the cabinet for providing selective access to the wash chamber through the opening. The door assembly includes an outer door frame defining a boss, a reinforcement bracket defining an expandable sleeve received within the boss, and a mechanical fastener that passes through the expandable sleeve to increase a diameter of the expandable sleeve to engage the boss and secure the reinforcement bracket to the outer door frame.
In accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a door assembly rotatably providing selective access to a wash chamber of a washing machine appliance is provided. The door assembly includes an outer door frame defining a boss, an inner door frame defining an aperture, a reinforcement bracket positioned between outer door frame and the inner door frame, the reinforcement bracket defining an expandable sleeve received within the boss, and a mechanical fastener that passes through the aperture in the inner door frame and into the expandable sleeve to increase a diameter of the expandable sleeve to engage the boss and join the inner door frame, the reinforcement bracket, and the outer door frame.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures.
Repeat use of reference characters in the present specification and drawings is intended to represent the same or analogous features or elements of the present invention.
Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Referring now to the figures,
Referring to
Wash basket 120 may define one or more agitator features that extend into wash chamber 126 to assist in agitation and cleaning articles disposed within wash chamber 126 during operation of washing machine appliance 100. For example, as illustrated in
Referring generally to
A window 136 in door 134 permits viewing of wash basket 120 when door 134 is in the closed position, e.g., during operation of washing machine appliance 100. Door 134 also includes a handle (not shown) that, e.g., a user may pull when opening and closing door 134. Further, although door 134 is illustrated as mounted to front panel 130, it should be appreciated that door 134 may be mounted to another side of cabinet 102 or any other suitable support according to alternative embodiments.
Referring again to
A drain pump assembly 144 is located beneath wash tub 124 and is in fluid communication with sump 142 for periodically discharging soiled wash fluid from washing machine appliance 100. Drain pump assembly 144 may generally include a drain pump 146 which is in fluid communication with sump 142 and with an external drain 148 through a drain hose 150. During a drain cycle, drain pump 146 urges a flow of wash fluid from sump 142, through drain hose 150, and to external drain 148. More specifically, drain pump 146 includes a motor (not shown) which is energized during a drain cycle such that drain pump 146 draws wash fluid from sump 142 and urges it through drain hose 150 to external drain 148. Notably, external drain 148 is typically positioned above drain pump 146 along the vertical direction V. Therefore, wash fluid that is pumped out of sump 142 but which does not reach external drain 148 has a tendency to fall under the force of gravity back into sump 142 when drain pump 146 stops operating.
A spout 154 is configured for directing a flow of fluid into wash tub 124. For example, spout 154 may be in fluid communication with a water supply (not shown) in order to direct fluid (e.g., clean water) into wash tub 124. Spout 154 may also be in fluid communication with the sump 142. For example, pump assembly 144 may direct wash fluid disposed in sump 142 to spout 154 in order to circulate wash fluid in wash tub 124.
As illustrated in
A control panel 160 including a plurality of input selectors 162 is coupled to front panel 130. Control panel 160 and input selectors 162 collectively form a user interface input for operator selection of machine cycles and features. For example, in one embodiment, a display 164 indicates selected features, a countdown timer, and/or other items of interest to machine users.
Operation of washing machine appliance 100 is controlled by a controller or processing device 166 (
Controller 166 may include a memory and microprocessor, such as a general or special purpose microprocessor operable to execute programming instructions or micro-control code associated with a cleaning cycle. The memory may represent random access memory such as DRAM, or read only memory such as ROM or FLASH. In one embodiment, the processor executes programming instructions stored in memory. The memory may be a separate component from the processor or may be included onboard within the processor. Alternatively, controller 166 may be constructed without using a microprocessor, e.g., using a combination of discrete analog and/or digital logic circuitry (such as switches, amplifiers, integrators, comparators, flip-flops, AND gates, and the like) to perform control functionality instead of relying upon software. Control panel 160 and other components of washing machine appliance 100 may be in communication with controller 166 via one or more signal lines or shared communication busses.
During operation of washing machine appliance 100, laundry items are loaded into wash basket 120 through opening 132, and washing operation is initiated through operator manipulation of input selectors 162. Wash tub 124 is filled with water, detergent, and/or other fluid additives, e.g., via spout 154 and or detergent drawer 156. One or more valves (not shown) can be controlled by washing machine appliance 100 to provide for filling wash basket 120 to the appropriate level for the amount of articles being washed and/or rinsed. By way of example for a wash mode, once wash basket 120 is properly filled with fluid, the contents of wash basket 120 can be agitated (e.g., with ribs 128) for washing of laundry items in wash basket 120.
After the agitation phase of the wash cycle is completed, wash tub 124 can be drained. Laundry articles can then be rinsed by again adding fluid to wash tub 124, depending on the particulars of the cleaning cycle selected by a user. Ribs 128 may again provide agitation within wash basket 120. One or more spin cycles may also be used. In particular, a spin cycle may be applied after the wash cycle and/or after the rinse cycle in order to wring wash fluid from the articles being washed. During a final spin cycle, basket 120 is rotated at relatively high speeds and drain pump assembly 144 may discharge wash fluid from sump 142. After articles disposed in wash basket 120 are cleaned and/or washed, the user can remove the articles from wash basket 120, e.g., by opening door 134 and reaching into wash basket 120 through opening 132.
While described in the context of a specific embodiment of horizontal axis washing machine appliance 100, using the teachings disclosed herein it will be understood that horizontal axis washing machine appliance 100 is provided by way of example only. Other washing machine appliances having different configurations, different appearances, and/or different features may also be utilized with the present subject matter as well, e.g., vertical axis washing machine appliances.
Referring now generally to
As best shown in
As shown, reinforcement brackets 206 are positioned between outer door frame 202 and inner door frame 204. More specifically, door assembly 200 includes two reinforcement brackets 206 that are generally configured for joining outer door frame 202 and inner door frame 204 while providing improved rigidity. In addition, reinforcement brackets 206 may perform additional functions or purposes for door assembly 200. For example, according to the illustrated embodiment, one of the reinforcement brackets 206 is a hinge bracket 220, while the other reinforcement bracket 206 is a handle frame 222. As shown, hinge bracket 220 and handle frame 222 are positioned on opposite lateral sides of door assembly 200. However, according to alternative embodiments, door assembly 200 may include any other suitable number, type, and position of reinforcement brackets 206.
In general, as best shown in
As best shown in
In general, outer door frame 202, inner door frame 204, and reinforcement brackets 206 may be formed from any suitably rigid material that facilitates the construction of a strong, sturdy, and durable door assembly 200 that may be repeatedly opened and closed to facilitate repeated access to wash chamber 126. For example, according to an exemplary embodiment, reinforcement brackets 206 may be formed by injection molding, e.g., using a suitable plastic material, such as polypropylene, injection molding grade high impact polystyrene (HIPS) or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Alternatively, according to the exemplary embodiment, these components may be compression molded, e.g., using sheet molding compound (SMC) thermoset plastic or other thermoplastics. In addition, it may be desirable to include fiberglass reinforcement or another suitable reinforcing material within hinge bracket 220, e.g., to support the excessive loading experienced at door hinge 224. For example, handle frame 222 may be 100% polypropylene and hinge bracket 220 may be 60% polypropylene and 40% fiberglass. According still other embodiments, the various components of door assembly 200 may be formed from metal or any other suitable rigid material, such as sheet metal.
Door assembly 200 may further include additional components that are used to improve the style or appearance of door assembly 200. For example, as best shown in
Notably, aspects of the present subject matter are directed towards a convenient and secure means for securing outer door frame 202, inner door frame 204, and reinforcement brackets 206 to form the complete door assembly 200. In this regard, referring still generally to
Notably, according to an exemplary embodiment, each boss 240 defines an inner diameter 250 (see, e.g.,
Notably, according to exemplary embodiments, door assembly 200 may include additional features for facilitating improved alignment and assembly. For example, referring briefly to
As best shown in
Notably, expandable sleeves 242 may generally engage bosses 240 in a manner similar to a drywall anchor. In this regard, expandable sleeves 242 may include a first portion 280 that is spaced apart from a second portion 282 by a gap 284. As mechanical faster 270 advances through expandable sleeve 242, the first portion 280 and the second portion 282 are forced to deflect away from each other, such that the size or diameter of expandable sleeve 242 is increased, thereby pressing into the walls that define bosses 240 providing secure frictional and mechanical engagement. Thus, when mechanical fastener 270 is properly installed, reinforcement brackets 260 are secured to the outer door frame 202. According to still other embodiments, door assembly 200 may include additional features for improving the engagement or secure relationship between reinforcement brackets 206 and outer door frame 202.
In this regard, as best illustrated in
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.
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