The present disclosure relates to a door handle locator system for a vehicle that includes one or more modalities that provide sensory feedback to a user indicating the location of a door handle of the vehicle.
An individual may actuate a door handle to gain entry or to exit a vehicle. Vehicles include interior door handles that allow passengers to exit the vehicle as well as exterior door handles that allow individuals to gain access to the interior cabin of the vehicle. Some individuals may find it challenging to locate the door handles during low-light conditions such as, for example, at dusk or night. It is to be appreciated that individuals who are visually impaired may have an especially difficult time locating the door handle of a vehicle during low-light conditions because of their limited vision capabilities. Moreover, it is also to be appreciated that the door handles of a vehicle are designed to blend in with the vehicle for aesthetic purposes, which exacerbates the issues individuals may have with locating the door handles during low-light conditions.
Thus, while door handles for vehicles achieve their intended purpose, there is a need in the art for an approach to assist an individual with locating a door handle.
According to several aspects, a door handle locator system for a vehicle, where the vehicle includes a door having a door handle. The door handle locator system includes one or more modalities that provide sensory feedback to a user indicating a location of the door handle, and one or more controllers in electronic communication with the one or more modalities. The one or more controllers execute instructions to receive a wireless signal indicating a location of the user with respect to the vehicle. The one or more controllers execute instructions to determine the user is approaching the vehicle based on the location of the user with respect to the vehicle. In response to determining the user is approaching the vehicle, the one or more controllers instruct the one or more modalities to provide the sensory feedback to the user indicating the location of the door handle.
In another aspect, the one or more modalities include one or more haptic mechanisms that generate haptic feedback.
In yet another aspect, the one or more haptic mechanisms create a vibration pattern that includes a plurality of individual vibrations that are dissipated throughout a body of the door, where the user locates the door handle based on an intensity of the individual vibrations.
In an aspect, the one or more haptic mechanisms are located within a body of the door.
In another aspect, the one or more haptic mechanisms are positioned within the door handle.
In another aspect, the one or more controllers modulate at least one of the following: an intensity, a length, and a pitch of the haptic feedback to convey information regarding one or more of the following: the door handle, the door opened by the door handle, and an interior seat of the vehicle that corresponds to the door opened by the door handle.
In yet another aspect, the one or more modalities include one or more light-emitting elements that emit visible light.
In an aspect, the one or more controllers modulate at least one of the following: an intensity and color of the visible light to convey information regarding one or more of the following: the door handle, the door opened by the door handle, and an interior seat of the vehicle that corresponds to the door opened by the door handle.
In another aspect, the one or more controllers instruct the one or more light-emitting elements to create animation to indicate one or more of the following; a specific location of the door handle relative to the door, a door status of the door opened by the door handle, and an occupancy status of an interior seat that corresponds to the door.
In yet another aspect, the one or more modalities include one or more speakers that generate sound that is audible to humans.
In an aspect, the one or more controllers modulate at least one of the following: a frequency and an intensity of the sound emitted by the one or more speakers to guide the user towards the door handle.
In another aspect, the sound emitted by the one or more speakers includes voice instructions.
In yet another aspect, the one or more modalities include one or more actuation elements that actuate the door handle between a retracted position and a deployed position.
In an aspect, the one or more controllers instruct the one or more actuation elements to rotate the door handle from the retracted position to the deployed position in response to determining the user is approaching the vehicle.
In another aspect, a distal end of the door handle projects outwards relative to an outer surface of the door when the door handle is in the deployed position.
In yet another aspect, the one or more modalities include one or more electromagnets that create a magnetic field when provided with an electric current.
In an aspect, the user wears a complimentary magnet that includes a polarity that is opposite of a polarity of the one or more electromagnets.
In another aspect, a magnetic force is created as the one or more electromagnets attract the complimentary magnet, and wherein the magnetic force is of a magnitude sufficient to urge a hand of the user towards the door handle of the vehicle.
In yet another aspect, a method for indicating a location of a door handle for a vehicle by a door handle locator system. The method includes receiving, by one or more controllers, a wireless signal indicating a location of a user with respect to the vehicle. The method includes determining, by the one or more controllers, a user is approaching the vehicle based on the location of the user with respect to the vehicle. In response to determining the user is approaching the vehicle, the method includes instructing one or more modalities to provide sensory feedback to the user indicating the location of the door handle.
In an aspect, a door handle locator system for a vehicle, where the vehicle includes a door having a door handle. The door handle locator system includes one or more modalities that provide sensory feedback to a user indicating a location of the door handle, where the one or more modalities include one or more of the following: one or more haptic mechanisms, one or more light-emitting elements, one or more speakers, one or more actuation elements, and one or more electromagnets. The door handle locator system includes one or more controllers in electronic communication with the one or more modalities. The one or more controllers execute instructions to receive a wireless signal indicating a location of the user with respect to the vehicle, determine the user is approaching the vehicle based on the location of the user with respect to the vehicle, and in response to determining the user is approaching the vehicle, instruct the one or more modalities to provide the sensory feedback to the user indicating the location of the door handle.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. It should be understood that the description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses.
Referring to
The one or more controllers 20 of the door handle locator system 10 is in wireless communication with a personal electronic device 32, where the personal electronic device 32 transmits a wireless signal to the one or more controllers 20 indicating a location of the user 16 with respect to the vehicle 12. The one or more controllers 20 determine when the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12 based on the location of the user 16 with respect to the vehicle 12. For example, when the location of the user 16 is within a predefined distance from the vehicle 12, the one or more controllers 20 determine the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12. In response to determining the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12, the one or more controllers 20 instruct the one or more modalities 14 to provide the sensory feedback to the user 16 indicating the location of the door handle 18. The personal electronic device 32 is any type of electronic device having wireless communication capabilities that is portable so an individual may carry the personal electronic device 32 on his or her person. Some examples of the personal electronic device 32 include, but are not limited to, a key fob, a smartphone, and a smartwatch.
In the event the door handle locator system 10 includes more than one modality 14, in one embodiment the user 16 may choose which modalities 14 are activated to indicate the location of the door handle 18. The user 16 may activate the modalities 14 by entering user input into an interface 40 that is part of the vehicle 12 or, alternatively, by the personal electronic device 32. The interface 40 is any type of user interface that receives and processes user input such as, for example, an infotainment system. For example, if the personal electronic device 32 is a smartphone, then the user 16 may enter user input into the smartphone that activates the one or more light-emitting elements 24 as the modality 14 that is activated to indicate the location of the door handle 18.
In one embodiment, the user 16 enters input into either the personal electronic device 32 or the user interface 40 to customize the generate sensory feedback generated by the one or more modalities 14. Specifically, the sensory feedback may be customized to only allow for specific modalities 14 corresponding to one or more of the door handles 18 that are part of the vehicle 12 to activate. For example, in one embodiment, the vehicle 12 is a ride-share vehicle. In this example, the haptic feedback is customized to allow for only the modalities 14 corresponding to the door handles 18 that provide access to the back seats of the vehicle 12 to activate, since ride-share passengers do not typically ride in the front seats of the vehicle 12.
Referring to both
In one embodiment, an intensity, a length, a pitch, or a combination of intensity, length, or pitch of the haptic feedback generated by the one or more haptic mechanisms 22 is modulated to convey information regarding one or more of the following: the door handle 18, the door 42 that is opened by the door handle 18, and an interior seat of the vehicle 12 that corresponds to the door 42 that is opened by the door handle 18. Specifically, in one embodiment, one or more of the intensity, the length, and the pitch of the haptic feedback is modulated to indicate a specific location of the door handle 18 relative to the door 42, a door status of the door 42 that is opened by the door handle 18, and an occupancy status of the interior seat that corresponds to the door 42. The door status indicates if the door 42 is locked or unlocked, and the occupancy status indicates when a passenger is occupying a particular seat. For example, in one embodiment, the one or more haptic mechanisms 22 are modulated to generate repeated vibration patterns to indicate the specific location of the door handle 18 relative to the door 42. As another example, the one or more haptic mechanisms 22 are modulated to generate three higher-pitched vibrations to indicate a seat is occupied.
In one embodiment, the one or more controllers 20 (
In one embodiment, the one or more controllers 20 instruct the one or more light-emitting elements 24 to create animation to indicate a specific location of the door handle 18 relative to the door 42, a door status of the door 42 that is opened by the door handle 18, and an occupancy status of the interior seat that corresponds to the door 42. It is to be appreciated that the light-emitting elements 24 animate by dynamically blinking, flashing, changing color, and changing intensity. For example, if a seat corresponding to one of the door handles 18 is occupied, then the one or more controllers 20 may instruct the light-emitting elements 24 to generate relatively short flashes of blue and white light to indicate the corresponding seat is occupied. In one embodiment, the color, the intensity, and the animation of the visible light emitted by the one or more light-emitting elements 24 is specifically customized to attract the attention of a guide dog or other service animal.
Referring to
In one embodiment, the one or more controllers 20 instruct the sound emitted by the one or more speakers 26 to convey information regarding one or more of the following: the door handle 18, the door 42 that is opened by the door handle 18, and an interior seat of the vehicle 12 that corresponds to the door 42 (
The door handle 18 is normally in the retracted position as seen in
As seen in
In decision block 604, the one or more controllers 20 determine if the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12 based on the location of the user 16 with respect to the vehicle 12, which is indicated by the wireless signal. For example, when the location of the user 16 is within a predefined distance from the vehicle 12, the one or more controllers 20 determine the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12. In response to determining the user 16 is not approaching the vehicle 12, the method 600 terminates. However, in response to determining the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12, the method 600 proceeds to block 606.
In block 606, in response to determining the user 16 is approaching the vehicle 12, the one or more controllers 20 instruct the one or more modalities 14 to provide the sensory feedback to the user 16 indicating the location of the door handle 18. It is to be appreciated that the user 16 may select which modalities 14 are activated to indicate the location of the door handle 18. The method 600 may then terminate.
Referring generally to the figures, the disclosed door handle locator system provides various technical effects and benefits. Specifically, the disclosed door handle locator system provides an approach for providing sensory feedback indicating a location of the door handle of the vehicle. It is to be appreciated that the sensory feedback provided by the one or more modalities may be especially helpful for individuals who are visually impaired and have an especially difficult time locating the door handle of a vehicle during low-light conditions. In addition to the location of the door handle, the door handle locator system may also provide other information to an individual as well, such as information regarding the door status and the occupancy status of the interior seat that corresponds to the door.
The controllers may refer to, or be part of an electronic circuit, a combinational logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a processor (shared, dedicated, or group) that executes code, or a combination of some or all of the above, such as in a system-on-chip. Additionally, the controllers may be microprocessor-based such as a computer having at least one processor, memory (RAM and/or ROM), and associated input and output buses. The processor may operate under the control of an operating system that resides in memory. The operating system may manage computer resources so that computer program code embodied as one or more computer software applications, such as an application residing in memory, may have instructions executed by the processor. In an alternative embodiment, the processor may execute the application directly, in which case the operating system may be omitted.
The description of the present disclosure is merely exemplary in nature and variations that do not depart from the gist of the present disclosure are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.