Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6430876
-
Patent Number
6,430,876
-
Date Filed
Monday, July 23, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 13, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 049 460
- 049 461
- 049 462
- 292 340
- 292 346
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A system for reinforcing door hardware used to associate a door with a door jamb. The door hardware includes a substantially flat body and a projection extending transversely to the body. The hardware is coupled to the jamb and the projection is at least partly overlain by a reinforcement plate attachable to the jamb.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to fenestration products, such as a door assembly, for installation into a house or building. More particularly, the present invention concerns an improved strike plate which reduces the risk of intrusion through the door.
2. Discussion of Prior Art
Those ordinarily skilled in the construction industry will appreciate that building security is highly dependent upon the strength of the exterior door assemblies. That is to say, intruders will often gain access to a building through an exterior door, and security of that structure may consequently be improved by reducing the risk of unauthorized access through the door. This has been previously indicated in our U.S. Pat. No. 6,085,465, issued Jul. 11, 2000, entitled DOOR REINFORCEMENT ASSEMBLY, assigned of record to the assignee of the present invention.
Our prior invention is particularly designed to address this problem by securing the door framework (e.g., one of the door jambs) to a reinforcement member fixed between the floor and the header of the structure. We have now determined that it would also be helpful to improve the locking and/or latching engagement of the door with the framework. However, to save significant time and expense, it would be highly desirable to accomplish this without sacrificing conventional door lock and latch designs.
OBJECT AND SUMMARY OF INVENTION
Responsive to these and other problems, an important object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that reduces the risk of intrusion through a door assembly. It is also important that this object be achieved in a timely and inexpensive manner. In this respect, another important object of the present is to provide an apparatus that is designed to improve the latching and locking interengagement of a door and the corresponding framework, without requiring new latch or lock mechanism designs. That is to say, the present invention improves the latching and locking engagement provided by standard latch and lock mechanisms.
In accordance with these and other objects evident from the following description of the preferred embodiment, the present invention concerns an improved strike plate design that improves the latching and locking engagement of the door with the framework. In particular, the inventive strike plate includes a generally flat body having a bolt-receiving hole defined therein. The body is placed between the exterior and interior sides of the jamb, with the bolt-receiving hole being generally aligned with the bolt-receiving opening defined in the jamb. The strike plate further includes a substantially flat projection extending generally transversely from the body at a point spaced from the bolt-receiving hole. The projection is secured against the side of the jamb that the door moves past as it swings into and out of the closed position (i.e., the exterior or interior side of the jamb). In one embodiment, the projection is secured to the side of the jamb by a reinforcement plate attached to the side of the jamb to overlie the projection. In another embodiment, the projection includes a pair of tabs that project outwardly beyond the body, wherein each tab has a screw-receiving opening.
Although it is not entirely known as to how this strike plate design improves the locking and latching interengagement of the door and door framework, we believe that it is attributable to at least several factors. For example, the inventive strike plate is less likely to be dislodged from the jamb—a problem common to conventional strike plates when a large impact load is exerted against the exterior side of the door. Additionally, the projection itself is prevented from moving away from the corresponding side of the jamb (either by the reinforcement plate or the screws received in the tabs in the illustrated embodiments). This serves to reinforce the jamb so that the bolt cannot simply be pushed through the jamb, and to also maintain the strike plate in the desired location when an impact load is exerted against the opposite side of the door. Further, with the strike plate being securely mounted to the jamb, a large impact load exerted against the door produces a moment that is significantly less than the moment produced when the bolt engages the jamb inwardly from the plate (as is often the case with a conventional strike plate that has been dislodged from the jamb).
Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawing figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a fragmentary perspective view of a door assembly that has been reinforced with an assembly constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged, fragmentary horizontal cross-sectional view of the door assembly shown in
FIG. 1
, particularly illustrating the strike plate and reinforcement plate attached to one of the jambs of the assembly;
FIG. 3
is an enlarged, perspective view of the strike plate shown in
FIGS. 1-2
;
FIG. 4
is an elevational view of the strike plate shown in
FIGS. 1-3
;
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of an alternative strike plate design, wherein the plate includes a pair of bolt-receiving holes;
FIG. 6
is a fragmentary perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention, particularly illustrating a door assembly that has been reinforced with a strike plate constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is an enlarged, fragmentary horizontal cross-sectional view of the door assembly shown in
FIG. 6
, particularly illustrating the strike plate being attached to one of the jambs of the assembly by a pair of long screws;
FIG. 8
is an enlarged, perspective view of the strike plate shown in
FIGS. 6-7
;
FIG. 9
is an elevational view of the strike plate shown in
FIGS. 6-8
;
FIG. 10
is a fragmentary prospective view of another embodiment of the present invention, particularly illustrating a door assembly that has been reinforced with a strike plate overlain by and coupled to a reinforcement plate;
FIG. 11
is an enlarged, fragmentary horizontal cross-sectional view of the door assembly shown in
FIG. 10
, particularly illustrating the strike plate and reinforcement plate attached to one of the jambs via a wood screw;
FIG. 12
is an enlarged, prospective view of the strike plate shown in
FIGS. 10-11
;
FIG. 13
is an enlarged, fragmentary horizontal cross-sectional view of the door assembly shown in
FIG. 10
, particularly illustrating the strike plate and reinforcement plate attached to one another by a thread cutting screw;
FIG. 14
is an elevational view of the strike plate shown in
FIGS. 10-12
;
FIG. 15
is an elevational view of a strike plate similar to that shown in
FIG. 14
, however, the body of the strike plate does not include screw receiving holes;
FIG. 16
is an enlarged, perspective view of a door hinge assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 17
is a horizontal, cross-sectional view of the hinge assembly shown in
FIG. 16
coupling a door to a jamb and at least partly overlain by and attached to a reinforcement plate.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Turning initially to
FIG. 1
, the door assembly
10
selected for illustration is designed to be installed within a suitable opening (not shown) defined within a building frame (also not shown). It shall be understood that the term “building” as used herein means any structure having an interior which may be accessed through a door assembly (e.g., houses, multi-dwelling structures, commercial structures, etc.). The illustrated door assembly
10
includes an open framework comprising a pair of laterally spaced door jambs
12
(only the left jamb being shown in the drawing figures) extending between the floor (not shown) and header (not shown) of the building frame, an upper cross-beam (not shown) extending between the jambs
12
adjacent the header, and a lower sill
14
(see
FIG. 2
) extending between the jambs
12
adjacent the floor. A door
16
is mounted to the right jamb (not shown) for swinging movement into and out of a closed position, in which the door is received within the framework (see FIG.
1
). The door
16
and the door framework are preferably formed of wood, although other suitable materials may be used.
In the illustrated embodiment, the door assembly is accompanied by a sidelight assembly
18
. The sidelight assembly
18
similarly includes an open framework having a pair of laterally spaced, upright jambs
20
(only the right jamb being shown in the drawing figures) extending between the floor and header, an upper cross-beam (not shown) extending between the jambs
20
adjacent the header, and a sill
22
extending between the jambs
20
adjacent the floor. The window framework is also preferably formed of wood. The jambs
20
, cross-beam and sill
22
cooperatively support a glass pane
24
therebetween. In the usual manner, the sidelight assembly
18
includes trimming
26
extending around the perimeter of the pane
24
for mounting the pane
24
in the framework and enhancing the appearance of the assembly. It will be appreciated that similar trimming may be provided around the framework of the door assembly
10
. Further, additional trimming may be provided to conceal any gaps defined between the assemblies
10
,
18
and building frame
18
and any gaps defined between the assemblies.
If desired, a second sidelight assembly (not shown) may be provided alongside the right door jamb. However, it is entirely within the ambit of the present invention to utilize the door assembly
10
in various other types of installations. For example, the door assembly
10
need not be accompanied by a sidelight assembly, but rather it may be installed between a pair of laterally spaced cripples (not shown) of the building frame (a so-called “single door application”). Further, instead of the door and sidelight assembly having separate jambs, a single member can be used as the jamb for both the door and the sidelight assembly. This configuration is commonly referred to as a “uni-jamb”.
With the foregoing caveats in mind, the door assembly
10
includes a stop
27
extending vertically along the left jamb
12
for preventing outward swinging movement of the door
16
beyond its closed position, as perhaps best shown in FIG.
2
. In this respect, the door
16
is permitted to move past the interior side
28
of the door jamb
12
as it swings into and out of the closed position, but not past the exterior side
29
of the jamb. The door
16
is further maintained in the closed position by latching and locking engagement with the left door jamb
12
. In particular, a standard lock mechanism
30
and standard latch mechanism
32
are mounted to the door
16
, and the left door jamb is provided with a pair of bolt-receiving openings
34
and
36
for purposes which will subsequently be described.
Turning first to the latch mechanism
32
, the lower bolt-receiving opening
36
is configured to receive a spring-biased bolt
38
reciprocally mounted to the door
16
. In the usual manner, the bolt
38
is urged outwardly to be automatically inserted into the opening
36
when the door
16
is closed, thereby releasably retaining the door in its closed position. A rotatable interior handle
40
is coupled with the bolt
38
to shift the latter out of the opening
36
, and thereby unlatch the door
16
, when it is desired to swing the door
16
out of its closed position. As is custom, the outer end of the latch bolt
38
has an arcuate camming face (not shown) which cooperates with structure mounted to the left door jamb
12
to automatically shift the bolt
38
against the spring-bias as the door is swung to the closed position.
On the other hand, the lock mechanism
30
serves to lock the door
16
in its closed position. The lock mechanism
30
similarly includes a bolt
42
mounted to the door
16
for reciprocating movement into and out of the upper bolt-receiving opening
34
. However, the lock bolt
42
is not spring-biased, but rather an interior hand-operated turnscrew
44
serves to control reciprocating movement of the bolt
42
, along with a key-operated cylinder (not shown) mounted to the exterior side of the door. As perhaps best shown in
FIG. 2
, the upper bolt-receiving opening
34
extends into the adjacent window jamb
20
so that a high security lock mechanism with an extended bolt throw may be utilized. Of course, with a single door application, in which the door assembly
10
is not accompanied by a sidelight assembly, the bolt-receiving opening
34
would preferably extend into the adjacent cripple (not shown) of the building frame. In addition, if the left door jamb
12
and adjacent window jamb
20
are secured to a reinforcement member (not shown), as disclosed in our prior application, the reinforcement member is preferably provided with a slot for accommodating the lock bolt
42
when it is in the locked position.
Traditionally, a conventional strike plate (not shown) would be mounted adjacent each of the bolt-receiving openings
34
and
36
. The conventional strike plate serves to prevent contact between the bolts and the finished door jamb. However, conventional strike plates provide little, if any, reinforcement to the door jamb. In addition, a conventional strike plate is typically mounted to the door jamb only by a pair of screws inserted into the exposed face (see reference numeral
46
in
FIGS. 1 and 2
) of the door jamb. A conventional strike plate is consequently capable of being dislodged from the door jamb even with relatively insignificant impact loads exerted against the exterior side of the door. When dislodged, the conventional strike plate is incapable of preventing movement of the bolts through the door jamb, and the jamb is consequently likely to splinter or otherwise fail adjacent the bolt-receiving openings. In some instances, when an impact load is exerted against the exterior side of a door utilized with conventional strike plates, movement of the bolts is restricted by the door jamb inside the bolt-receiving openings rather than at the exposed face of the jamb. The bolts consequently experience a relatively larger moment than an arrangement where movement of the bolts is restricted at the exposed face of the door jamb. The bolts will likely bend or otherwise fail, and thereby permit swinging of the door out of its closed position.
The present invention is particularly designed to address these problems. In particular, improved strike plates
48
and
50
are mounted to the left door jamb
12
adjacent respective ones of the bolt-receiving openings
34
and
36
. The strike plates
48
and
50
are identical in construction. Thus, for the sake of brevity, only the upper strike plate
48
associated with the lock mechanism
30
will be described in detail herein, with the understanding that the lower strike plate
50
is similarly constructed.
The strike plate
48
comprises a flat body
52
that is placed along the exposed face
46
of the door jamb
12
. As perhaps best shown in
FIG. 4
, the body
52
is generally rectangular in shape, presenting a pair of parallel, opposite ends
54
and
56
and a transverse side
58
. The opposite side of the body is not exposed (and is therefore not referenced by a numeral), but rather a cam element
60
projects from the opposite side for purposes which will be described further hereinbelow. Spaced generally equally between the ends
54
,
56
of the body
52
is a bolt-receiving hole
62
that is configured to receive the lock bolt
42
. The hole
62
is generally rectangular in shape, except for its rounded ends, although other hole shapes are within the ambit of the present invention, such as, for example, a rectangular hole with square corners. It will be appreciated that this design corresponds with the cross-sectional shape of many standard bolt constructions. A screw-receiving opening
64
and
65
(see
FIGS. 3 and 4
) is defined in the body
52
between the bolt-receiving hole
62
and each end
54
and
56
. As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, woodscrews
66
and
67
are inserted through the openings
64
and
65
and into the exposed face
46
of the left door jamb
12
. It will be noted that the screw-receiving openings
64
,
65
are counterbored so as to receive the tapered heads of the screws
66
,
67
. In addition, the body
52
is recessed within the jamb (see
FIG. 2
) so that the outer face
68
of the body
52
lies generally flush with the exposed face
46
of the jamb
12
. This may require that a recess be cut into the jamb
12
(e.g., by use of a router) before the strike plate
48
is attached thereto.
The cam element
60
extends between the ends
54
,
56
of the body
52
and is generally coplanar with the body
52
except for an arcuate-shaped tip section
60
a
. It will be noted that the cam element
60
projects beyond the interior side
28
of the door jamb
12
. With particular respect to the latch mechanism
32
, the cam element
60
cooperates with the rounded end of the latch bolt
38
in the usual manner to shift the bolt
38
inwardly against the spring-bias as the door is swung toward the closed position. Although the cam element
60
may be eliminated on the upper strike plate
48
because the lock bolt
42
is not spring-biased outwardly, it is believed that manufacturing and installation costs are actually reduced when a universal strike plate design is used rather than different strike plates for the lock mechanism
30
and latch mechanism
32
. However, it may be possible to use the inventive strike plate in conjunction with either locking mechanism
30
or latch mechanism
32
.
Extending generally along the unexposed side of the body
52
is a transverse, flat projection
72
that is configured for placement along the interior side
28
of the door jamb
12
. The projection has a rectangular shape and presents parallel, opposite ends
74
and
76
that are coplanar with the ends
54
and
56
of the body
52
. Similar to the body
52
, the projection
72
is recessed within the jamb (see
FIG. 2
) so that the outer face
78
of the projection
72
lies generally flush with the interior side
28
of the jamb
12
. In this respect, the only portion of the strike plate
48
projecting outwardly beyond the jamb
12
is the cam element
60
.
The strike plate
48
is preferably formed of an extruded metal, such as aluminum, so that the body
52
, cam element
60
and projection
72
present an integral unit. In addition, the strike plate
48
is configured so that the bolt-receiving hole
62
is aligned with the bolt-receiving opening
34
when the projection
72
is secured against the jamb
12
. Accordingly, this configuration may vary depending on the location of the bolt-receiving opening
34
, which in turn depends upon the location of the lock mechanism
30
when the door
16
is in the closed position. With respect to the illustrated embodiment, the hole
62
is closer to the exposed side of the body
58
than the projection
72
(see FIG.
4
).
In the embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 1-4
, the projection
72
is prevented from disengaging the jamb
12
by a rectangular-shaped, flat reinforcement plate
80
. The reinforcement plate
80
and door jamb
12
are substantially coextensive (i.e., plate
80
might be slightly shorter than the full length of the jamb
12
to permit proper alignment with the holes in the jamb), with the plate
80
extending substantially the same length as jamb
12
and overlying the door jamb
12
and a substantial portion of the window jamb
20
(see FIG.
2
). In this respect, the reinforcement plate
80
also overlies the projections of each of the strike plates
48
and
50
. The reinforcement plate
80
is provided with a plurality of screw-receiving holes, which are spaced in pairs along the length of the plate
80
, so that long woodscrews
82
may be inserted through the plate
80
and into jambs
12
,
20
. Because the reinforcement plate
80
is fastened against the interior sides of the jambs
12
,
20
, the screws may have a length corresponding generally to the dimension between the interior side
28
and exterior side
29
of the left door jamb
12
. Consequently, the fastening power preventing dislodgment of the strike plates
48
,
50
is significantly greater than that offered by a pair of screws inserted into the exposed face
46
of the door jamb
12
(as would be the case with a conventional strike plate), It will be noted that the screw-receiving openings in the reinforcement plate
80
are spaced in such a manner as to avoid interference with the projections of the strike plates
48
and
50
.
The reinforcement plate
80
is preferably formed of an extruded metal, such as aluminum, although other suitable materials (e.g., fiberglass, tile, etc.) may be used. Those ordinarily skilled in the art will appreciate that the illustrated reinforcement plate
80
serves to strengthen the door framework in the same manner as the devices disclosed in our prior application. However, it is entirely within the ambit of the present invention to vary the construction of the reinforcement plate, if desired. For example, a pair of reinforcement plates may be used, one for each of the strike plates
48
and
50
. In addition, the reinforcement plate
80
may be secured only to the door jamb
12
or, in the case of a single door application, to the door jamb
12
and the adjacent cripple (not shown). It is also not critical that the reinforcement plate have a solid configuration, as illustrated (e.g., the plate may be perforated, if desired). The reinforcement plate
80
can be covered with suitable trimming, as noted above, or left exposed, whichever is preferred. Alternatively, the reinforcement plate can be covered with a decorative cover plate such as, for example, the cover plate disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/587,863, filed Jun. 6, 2000, incorporated herein by reference. If desired, the projection
72
may be provided with screw-receiving openings (not shown) to further secure the projection to the door jamb
12
. However, the openings must be located so that the long woodscrews inserted into the door jamb
12
do not interfere with the bolt-receiving openings
34
and
36
.
In use, the strike plates
48
and
50
serve to significantly improve the locking and latching interengagement of the door
16
and door jamb
12
. Particularly, when an intruder attempts to gain access through the door assembly
10
by exerting a large impact load against the exterior side of the door
16
, the strike plates
48
and
50
are not likely to be dislodged from the door jamb
12
. This is primarily attributable to the fact that the reinforcement plate
80
and, to a lesser extent, the screws
66
and
67
cooperatively prevent the projections of the plates
48
and
50
from disengaging the door jamb
12
. With the projections being secured along the interior side
28
of the jamb at the same elevation as the respective bolt-receiving openings
34
and
36
, the bolts
38
and
42
cannot simply be pushed through the door jamb
12
. Additionally, when an impact load is exerted against the exterior side of the door
16
, movement of the door
16
is restricted primarily by engagement of the bolts
38
and
42
against the respective strike plates
50
and
48
. The resulting moments generated by such engagement is not likely to cause bending or failure of the bolts
38
and
42
.
The preferred forms of the invention described above are to be used as illustration only, and should not be utilized in a limiting sense in interpreting the scope of the present invention. Obvious modifications to the exemplary embodiments, as hereinabove set forth, could be readily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
For example, the present invention contemplates a single strike plate
100
having a pair of bolt-receiving holes
102
and
104
for accommodating the bolts of both the lock and latch mechanisms, as shown in FIG.
5
. The strike plate
100
is otherwise very similar to the plates
48
,
50
shown in
FIGS. 1-4
, except that the strike plate
100
is elongated to extend generally the length of the two plates
48
,
50
combined. In addition, the strike plate
100
includes an extra pair of screw-receiving openings
106
and
108
located between the bolt-receiving holes
102
and
104
. Notwithstanding these differences, the strike plate
100
is mounted to the door jamb in the same manner as the plates
48
and
50
, with a reinforcement plate being attached to the interior side of the jamb to overlie the projection
110
.
Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 6-9
, wherein a pair of strike plates
200
and
202
are mounted to the door jamb
204
. The strike plates
200
and
202
are identical in construction, and accordingly, only the upper strike plate
200
associated with the lock mechanism
206
will be described in detail herein, with the understanding the lower strike plate
202
associated with the latch mechanism
208
is similarly constructed. Similar to the strike plates
48
and
50
shown in
FIGS. 1-4
, the strike plate
200
includes a flat body
210
having a bolt-receiving hole
212
defined therein, a cam element
214
projecting from one side of the body
210
, and a flat projection
216
projecting transversely from the body
210
. However, the projection
216
extends outwardly beyond the ends
218
and
220
of the body
210
to present a pair of tabs
224
and
226
, each of which includes a screw-receiving opening
228
and
230
(see FIGS.
8
and
9
). Accordingly, the projection
216
is prevented from disengaging the door jamb
204
by long woodscrews
232
and
234
inserted through the openings
228
and
230
and into the jamb
204
. Notwithstanding this distinction, the strike plates
200
and
202
operate in virtually the same manner and provide the same benefits as the previously described strike plates.
Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 10-13
, wherein a pair of strike plates
300
and
302
are mounted to a door jamb
304
. Strike plates
300
and
302
are identical in construction, and accordingly, only upper strike plate
300
associated with the lock mechanism
306
will be described in detail herein, with the understanding that lower strike plate
302
associated with latch mechanism
308
is similarly constructed. Similar to the strike plates
200
and
202
shown in
FIGS. 6-9
, strike plate
300
includes a flat body
310
having a bolt-receiving hole
312
defined therein, a cam element
314
projecting from one side of body
310
, and a flat projection
316
projecting transversely from body
310
and extending outwardly beyond ends
318
and
320
of body
310
to present a pair of tabs
324
and
326
. However, as perhaps best shown in
FIG. 12
, in this embodiment tabs
324
and
326
are not manufactured with screw-receiving holes therein. Rather, projection
316
is initially formed to present an outer face
328
having substantially no apertures therein.
When strike plate
300
is placed against door jamb
304
and overlain by reinforcement plate
330
, the screw-receiving holes in reinforcement plate
330
, can be used as a template for drilling screw receiving holes in projection
316
. The post-manufacture drilling of holes in projection
316
avoids alignment problems between the screw-receiving holes in reinforcement plate
330
and the screw-receiving holes in projection
316
. Such alignment problems are especially common when existing door assemblies are retrofitted with the reinforcing system of the present invention.
As shown in
FIG. 11
, woodscrews
332
can be employed to fasten reinforcement plate
330
to sidelight jamb
333
and door jamb
304
. On door-side jamb
304
, certain woodscrews
332
will extend through aligned screw-receiving holes in both the reinforcement plate
330
and projection
316
. In an alternative embodiment, shown in
FIG. 13
, the screws which extend through both the reinforcement plate
330
and the projection
316
can be thread-cutting screws
334
. Thread-cutting screws
334
extend through reinforcement plate
330
and threadably engage projection
316
. Thus, thread-cutting screws
334
fasten strike plate
300
to reinforcement plate
330
, thereby more securely holding door
336
relative to door jamb
304
.
Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 14-15
, wherein a strike plate
400
, similar to those described above, includes a flat body
402
having a bolt-receiving hole
404
defined therein, a cam element
406
projecting from one side of body
402
, and a flat projection
408
projecting transversely from body
402
. Similar to strike plates
48
and
50
, shown in
FIGS. 1-5
, in this embodiment projection
408
presents parallel, opposite ends
410
and
412
that are coplanar with ends
414
and
416
of body
402
. In other words, projection
408
does not have tabs which extend beyond ends
414
and
416
of body
402
. However, in this embodiment projection
408
includes screw-receiving openings
418
and
420
therein. Thus, screws
422
are extended through aligned openings in both the reinforcement plate
423
and projection
408
to secure strike plate
400
to the door jamb (not shown). The screw-receiving opens
418
and
420
in projection
408
can be formed during the manufacture of strike plate
400
or can, alternatively, be drilled during assembly of the inventive system using the reinforcement plate
423
as a template.
As shown in
FIG. 14
, body
402
of strike plate
400
can include a screw openings
424
and
426
for further fastening strike plate
400
to the door jamb. Because screws extending through screw openings
424
and
426
and screw-receiving openings
418
and
420
may intersect one another it is preferred that screw openings
424
and
426
and screw-receiving openings
418
and
420
be vertically spaced from one another. Alternatively, as best illustrated in
FIG. 15
, body
402
of strike plate
400
can be manufacture without screw-receiving openings therein. In such a configuration, screws
422
extending through reinforcement plate
423
and projection
408
are the primary means of securing reinforcement plate
400
to the door jamb.
As shown in
FIGS. 16-17
, the inventive reinforcement system of the present invention can be implemented for use with door hardware other than strike plates.
FIG. 16
shows a door hinge assembly
500
comprising a door-side hinge member
502
and a jam-side hinge member
504
adapted to be pivotally coupled to one another by a hinge pin
506
. Door-side hinge member
502
includes a substantially flat body
508
and a projection
510
extending generally transverse from body
508
. Jam-side hinge member
504
includes a substantially flat body
512
and a projection
514
extending generally transverse from body
512
.
Referring now to
FIG. 17
, door-side hinge member
502
is preferably positioned on a door
516
so that substantially flat body
508
is received flushly against an edge
518
of door
516
and projection
510
is received flushly against an inside surface
520
of door
516
. Door-side hinge member
502
is preferably coupled to door
516
via a plurality of wood screws
522
which extend through door-side holes
524
in body
508
and threadably engage door
516
. In this configuration, projection
510
of door-side hinge member
502
inhibits separation of hinge member
502
and door
516
when an inward normal force is applied to an outside surface
526
of door
516
.
Jam-side hinge member
504
is preferably positioned on hinge-side jam
528
so that flat body
512
is received flushly against an exposed face
530
of jam
528
and projection
514
is received flushly against an inside surface
532
of jam
528
. Jamb-side hinge member
504
can be attached to jam
528
in the same manner described above with reference to attaching a strike plate to a door jam. Preferably, substantially flat body
512
includes a plurality of jam-side holes
534
through which wood screws
536
can be extended for engagement with jam
528
. Further, a reinforcement plate
538
overlays projection
514
and is coupled to jam
528
via wood screws
540
. At least one additional screw
542
extends through both reinforcement plate
538
and projection
514
. Screw
542
can be a wood screw (now shown) which extends through both reinforcement plate
538
and projection
514
and threadably engages jam
528
. Most preferably, screw
542
is a thread-cutting screw (as shown in
FIG. 17
) which extends through reinforcement plate
538
and threadably engages projection
514
to thereby fasten reinforcement plate
538
and jam-side hinge member
504
to one another.
The inventors hereby state their intent to rely on the Doctrine of Equivalents to determine and assess the reasonably fair scope of the present invention as pertains to any apparatus not materially departing from but outside the literal scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A door assembly comprising:a pair of spaced first and second jambs; a door mounted on the first jamb for swinging movement into and out of a closed position in which the door is located generally between the jambs, said second jamb presenting opposite interior and exterior sides and including a bolt-receiving opening spaced between the sides, with the door moving past one of the sides as the door swings out of the closed position; a bolt shiftably mounted to the door and being receivable within the bolt-receiving opening of the second jamb when the door is in the closed position; a strike plate mounted to the second jamb, said strike plate including a substantially flat body extending between the sides of the second jamb and having a bolt-receiving hole that is substantially aligned with the bolt-receiving opening defined in the second jamb, said strike plate further including a substantially flat projection spaced from the bolt-receiving hole, said strike plate further including a cam element that is spaced from the projection and projects from the body beyond said one of the sides of the second jamb, said body including a flat section that extends between the bolt-receiving hole and the cam element, said projection extending generally transversely from the flat section and alongside said one of the sides of the second jamb, said body, projection, and cam element being integrally formed of extruded metal, wherein said cam element has at least a portion thereof that is generally arcuate in shape; and a substantially flat reinforcement plate attached to said one of the sides of the second jamb to overlie the projection, said reinforcement plate being fastened to the strike plate.
- 2. A door assembly as claimed in claim 1; andat least one screw extending through the reinforcement plate and the strike plate and threadably engaging the second jamb, said at least one screw not threadably engaging the reinforcement plate or the strike plate.
- 3. A door assembly as claimed in claim 1; andat least one screw extending through the reinforcement plate and threadably engaging the strike plate.
- 4. A door assembly as claimed in claim 3,said body presenting substantially parallel sides that are generally aligned with the sides of the second jamb, with said bolt-receiving opening being spaced between the sides of the body, said cam element projecting from one of the sides of the body, said projection extending from the body adjacent said one of the sides of the body.
- 5. A door assembly as claimed in claim 4,said body being recessed in the second jamb.
- 6. A door assembly as claimed in claim 5,said reinforcement plate and said second jamb being substantially coextensive.
- 7. A door assembly as claimed in claim 6,said projection being recessed in said one of the sides of the second jamb so that the reinforcement plate sets flatly against said one of the sides of the second jamb.
US Referenced Citations (10)