Patent Application
20170142854
Fire alarm systems are often installed within commercial, residential, or governmental buildings. Examples of these buildings include hospitals, warehouses, schools, hotels, shopping malls, government buildings, and casinos. The fire alarm systems monitor fire conditions, such as smoke or heat, and alert occupants when the detected fire conditions are potentially indicative of fire.
The fire alarm systems typically include a control panel, fire detectors, and notification devices connected to one another via an emergency network. The control panel is typically housed in a bay of a control panel box, which might be installed in a utility closet or a public area (e.g., lobbies of hotels). The fire detectors (e.g., smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, and temperature sensors) detect the fire conditions and then send alarm signals to the control panel via the emergency network when the detected smoke, carbon monoxide, or temperature exceeds a threshold, for example. The control panel responds to the alarm signals by activating notification devices (e.g., speakers, strobes, and/or strobe/speaker combo devices) that alert occupants of the potential fire.
Typically, fire detectors are periodically tested (e.g., monthly, quarterly, or annually depending on fire or building codes) to verify that the fire detectors are physically sound, unaltered, working properly, not obstructed, properly labeled, and located in their assigned locations. Testing of the fire detectors is often accomplished by a serviceperson performing a walkthrough test.
During the walkthrough test, the serviceperson moves through the building to activate fire detectors while the control panel is in a test mode. The serviceperson can activate fire detectors by, for example, applying real or artificial smoke to the fire detectors. Upon activation, the fire detectors send the alarm signals to the control panel. A service box, connected to the control panel, records results of this walkthrough test.
The service box is connected to the control panel using a cable harness. The serviceperson plugs one end of the cable harness into a control panel connector of the control panel. The other end of the cable harness is routed out of the control panel box and plugged into a service box connector of the service box.
The walkthrough test can create a security problem for the control panel box while the control panel is connected to the service box. Often, the door to the control panel box will remain open and unlocked in order to provide enough clearance for the cable harness to be routed out of the control panel box to the service box. Thus, this setup can create a security problem should the serviceperson leave the open control box unattended. This is especially a problem where the control panel box is left unattended in a public space (e.g., shopping malls or lobbies of hotels).
There is a need for a way to lock and secure the control panel box while the control panel is connected to the service box. In particular, there is a need for a way to lock the security panel box while providing sufficient clearance for passage of the cable harness from the control panel to the service box.
Embodiments of the present invention feature a door lock extender that provides a solution to the above problem and need. The door lock extender is installed such that the door can be locked to a housing of the control panel box while providing sufficient clearance for passage of the cable harness between the door and the housing without crimping or pinching the cable harness between the door and the housing of the control panel box.
The embodiments can be used with different types of locks for control panel boxes. Doors for control panel boxes typically include one of three different cam locks. When compared to one another, the cam locks include tang latches that only vary in length and depth but have the same width. The door lock extender has a lock slot that is designed to receive any of these tang latches. This allows for the door lock extender to be used with different cam locks for control panel boxes.
In general, according to one aspect, the invention features a door lock extender for a control panel box, including an extender base having a lock slot for accepting a tang latch of a lock and an extender latch that is configured to engage a catch member of a control panel box.
Preferably, the extender latch extends perpendicularly from a wall such that the wall and extender latch form a bracket. The extender latch can extend from the wall such that the wall and extender latch preferably form an L-shaped bracket.
The extender base has a base aperture that accepts a screw for securing the extender base to the tang latch of the lock. The extender latch further includes a latch aperture for receiving a screwdriver for turning the screw.
The extender base further includes a stepped base surface for reinforcing the engagement between the extender latch and the catch member.
The extender base and the extender latch are preferably made from a die-cast alloy.
The lock slot can further include a lip section and a relief section.
In general, according to another aspect, the invention features a control panel box including a housing. There is at least one bay in the housing for holding a control panel. The control panel box includes a door for the housing enabling access to the at least one bay. The door has a lock for securing the door to the housing. The control panel box includes a door lock extender that enables the door to be locked to the housing while providing sufficient clearance for passage of a cable between the door and the housing.
In general, according to another aspect, the invention features a method of using a door lock extender for a control panel box, comprising providing the control panel box having a housing and a door with a lock for securing the door to the housing. The provided door lock extender has an extender base and an extender latch. A tang latch of the lock is inserted into a lock slot of the extender base. The extender latch engages a catch member on the housing of the control panel box locking the door to the housing while providing sufficient clearance for passage of a cable between the door and the housing.
The method can further include a step of fastening the extender base to the tang latch with a screw.
The above and other features of the invention including various novel details of construction and combinations of parts, and other advantages, will now be more particularly described with reference to the accompanying drawings and pointed out in the claims. It will be understood that the particular method and device embodying the invention are shown by way of illustration and not as a limitation of the invention. The principles and features of this invention may be employed in various and numerous embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention.
In the accompanying drawings, reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale; emphasis has instead been placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention. Of the drawings:
The invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which illustrative embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Further, the singular forms and the articles “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless expressly stated otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms: includes, comprises, including and/or comprising, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Further, it will be understood that when an element, including component or subsystem, is referred to and/or shown as being connected or coupled to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present.
The fire alarm system 10 includes the control panel 23, fire detectors 14, pull stations 16, and notification devices 18 connected to one another via an emergency network 12. The control panel 23 uses the emergency network 12 to communicate with fire detectors 14, pull stations 16, and notification devices 18. The fire detectors 14 (e.g., smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, and temperature sensors) detect fire conditions (e.g., smoke, heat, or carbon monoxide) and then send alarm signals to the control panel 23 when the detected smoke, carbon monoxide, or temperature exceeds a threshold, for example. In response, the control panel 23 activates notification devices 18 (e.g., speakers, strobes, and/or strobe/speaker combo devices) that alert occupants of the potential fire.
The control panel box 20 includes the housing 21, the door 24 connected to the housing 21, and a catch member 28 on the housing. The housing 21 is a box-shaped structure. The housing 21 defines a bay 22 within its box-shaped structure. The control panel 23 is installed and held in the bay 22. For example, the control panel 23 can be mounted to a surface in the bay 22. The door 24 opens to provide access to the bay 22. The door 24 is mounted to the housing 21 via a hinge 37 such that the door 24 opens and closes. Further, the door 24 has a lock 26 for securing the door 24 to the housing 21. The lock 26 is configured to engage the catch member 28 on the housing 21 for locking the door 24 to the housing 21. In examples, the control panel box 20 can be a Simplex® 4100+, 4100U, 4100ES, 4100 classic, 4010, 4010ES, 4007ES or 4020 control panel box.
As illustrated in
While connected, the service box 34 monitors the control panel 23. For example, the service box 34 is configured to monitor whether alarm signals were received by the control panel 23 from the fire detectors 14 during the walkthrough test. The alarm signals can include location and/or address information of the activated fire detectors 14. Thus, the serviceperson 38 can use the service box 34 to verify if a particular fire detector 14 is working properly based on the location and/or address information received in the alarm signals. A serviceperson 38 can use a service keypad 36 of the service box 34 to configure the service box 34 for monitoring of the control panel 23. For example, the serviceperson 38 may use the service keypad 36 to adjust settings of the service box 34. In one example, the service box 34 is an ExacTech ST1 box.
During the walkthrough test, the door lock extender 30 enables the control panel box 20 to be locked and secured while the control panel 23 is connected to the service box 34. The door lock extender 30 is attached to the lock 26 allowing the door 24 to be locked to the housing 21 while providing sufficient clearance for passage of the cable harness 32 between the door 24 and the housing 21. This clearance allows for the cable harness 32 to be plugged into the control panel 23 at one end of the cable harness 32 and the service box 34 at the other end of the cable harness 32. In one example, the clearance is a gap having a length of less than 1 centimeter. Thus, the door 24 can be locked while the service box 34 is connected to the control panel 23 eliminating potential security problems during the walkthrough test.
The door lock extender 30 includes an extender base 60. The extender base 60 has a tang latch lock slot 72 for accepting the tang latch 50 of the lock 26. As shown in
The door lock extender 30 includes a bracket 62 formed by a wall 64 and an extender latch 66 such that it has an overall “U” shape when viewed from the side. The wall 64 extends from the extender base 60 (e.g., extends perpendicular to the extender base 60). The extender latch 66 extends perpendicularly from the wall 64 (i.e., the extender latch 66 is parallel with the extender base 60). Thus, the extender latch 66 engages the catch member 28 of the control panel box 20. The extender latch 66 further includes a latch aperture 68A for receiving a screwdriver screwing the screw 70 into the base aperture 68B. In one example, the bracket 62, formed by the wall 64 and the extender latch 66, is an L-shaped bracket.
The door lock extender 30 is made from rigid and tough materials that allow it to securely lock the door 24 to the housing 21. In one example, the door lock extender 30 is made from a die-cast alloy. The door lock extender 30 can be made from other materials that allow it to lock the door 24, as appreciated by one of skill in the art.
While this invention has been particularly shown and described with references to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention encompassed by the appended claims.
