Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6684570
-
Patent Number
6,684,570
-
Date Filed
Monday, November 25, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 3, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Sanchelima; J.
- Bordas; A.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 049 394
- 049 503
- 049 504
- 292 63
- 292 170
- 292 175
- 292 145
- 292 147
- 292 146
- 292 150
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A door lock system for use in commercial restroom establishments. The door lock system is installed on a doorjamb having a swing door. The door lock system primarily comprises a latch assembly, a faceplate assembly, and a stop-plate assembly. The latch assembly comprises a support bracket having a channel, which is mounted on the interior face of the doorjamb. A slide bolt slides within the channel by a handle and through the faceplate assembly, when operated by a user. To lock the swing door, it is closed against the stop-plate assembly, which is mounted onto the exterior face of the doorjamb, and the slide bolt is positioned snugly over the interior face of the swing door, thus locking the swing door in place.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to door locks, and more particularly, to door lock systems for commercial restroom establishments.
2. Description of the Related Art
Many designs for door locking systems have been designed in the past. None of them, however, provide a door lock system that will lock even when a swing type door is not parallel to a respective doorjamb.
Applicant believes that the closest reference corresponds to U.S. Pat. No. 5,603,184 issued to Campbell et al. for a sliding door latch having sanitary hook. However, it differs from the present invention because Campbell et al. teaches a door latch member (
16
) slidably supported on a door (
14
) between a latched position in which the latch member (
16
) engages a door frame (
12
) to prevent the free swinging edge of the door (
14
) from moving with respect to the frame (
12
), and an unlatched position in which the latch member (
16
) is spaced apart from the frame (
12
) to allow the free swinging edge of the door (
14
) to move relative to the frame (
12
). The latch member (
16
) includes a hook (
18
) having a āUā shape extending outwardly therefrom in a horizontal plane perpendicular to the door (
14
), the hook (
18
) presenting a concave pocket facing the outer swinging edge of the door (
14
) for receiving a human forearm to move the latch member (
16
) from the latched position to the unlatched position.
Other similar art teaches a male latch system on the interior side of the swinging door that must align with, and engage, a female lock bar on the interior side of the fixed door. When the alignment is not proper, the lock fails to work properly.
The instant invention however, allows the locking of doors even when a swing type door is not parallel to a respective doorjamb.
Other patents describing the closest subject matter provide for a number of more or less complicated features that fail to solve the problem in an efficient and economical way. None of these patents suggest the novel features of the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A door lock system for commercial restrooms comprising, a door frame assembly having first and second doorjambs defining a door space for receiving a door. The first doorjamb has first and second faces and the second doorjamb has third and fourth faces. The door has an edge and fifth and sixth faces, and is hingedly mounted from the fifth face to the first face of the first doorjamb.
A latch assembly comprises a support bracket mounted onto the third face of the second doorjamb. The support bracket has first and second ends, and a channel with third and fourth ends. The third and fourth ends are in between the first and second ends. The channel housing has a slidebolt with fifth and sixth ends and a handle at the fifth end, which protrudes from the channel to enable a user to place the slidebolt into a locked position from an unlocked position and vice-a-versa, wherein the locked position occurs when the handle is biased against the third end when the door is closed and enabling the slidebolt to extend beyond the edge and to a predetermined distance over the fifth face and the unlocked position occurs when the handle is biased against the fourth end.
A faceplate assembly perpendicularly disposed to the support bracket partially covers the edge. The faceplate assembly has a through hole of cooperative dimensions to allow the slidebolt to snugly slide therethrough.
The instant invention also has a stop plate assembly mounted onto the fourth face, which is parallel to the support bracket and perpendicular to the faceplate assembly. The stop plate assembly is approximately flush with the fourth wall and extends beyond the edge to prevent the door from swinging beyond the fourth face when in the closed position.
The door lock system is placed into the locked position when the edge of the door is between 0 to 15 degrees with relation to the second doorjamb.
It is therefore one of the main objects of the present invention to provide a door lock system that will lock even when the door it is mounted upon is not parallel to a respective doorjamb.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide such a device that is inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.
Further objects of the invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
With the above and other related objects in view, the invention consists in the details of construction and combination of parts as will be more fully understood from the following description, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1
represents an isometric view of the instant invention seen from the interior side of the door assembly.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the instant invention seen from the exterior side of the door assembly.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the instant invention seen from the interior side of the door assembly with a cutout view of the swing door in the open position.
FIG. 4A
is an enlarged perspective view of the door lock system in the unlocked position.
FIG. 4B
is an enlarged perspective view of the door lock system in the locked position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings, where the present invention is generally referred to with numeral
10
, it can be observed that it basically includes latch assembly
60
, faceplate assembly
80
, and stop-plate assembly
90
.
As seen in
FIG. 1
, instant invention
10
comprises doorjamb
20
. Doorjamb
20
includes interior face
22
parallel and equally spaced apart to exterior face
26
by edge
24
. Mounted onto doorjamb
20
is the door lock system defined by latch assembly
60
, faceplate assembly
80
, and stop-plate assembly
90
.
Opposite doorjamb
20
is doorjamb
40
. Similar to doorjamb
20
, doorjamb
40
includes interior face
42
parallel and equally spaced apart to exterior face
46
by edge
44
. Secured onto interior face
42
at predetermined distances from each other, are hinge assemblies
50
. Hinge assemblies
50
comprise hinge
52
connecting hinge plates
56
. Hinge plates
56
have a plurality of through holes for screws
54
, which secure hinge assembly
50
onto interior face
42
of doorjamb
40
, and interior face
32
of swing door
30
.
Swing door
30
comprises interior face
32
parallel and equally spaced apart to exterior face
36
by edges
34
and
38
, seen in FIG.
2
.
As seen in the illustrated embodiment, the door lock system defined by latch assembly
60
, faceplate assembly
80
, and stop-plate assembly
90
is in the locked position with swing door
30
in the closed position. To achieve the illustrated positions, swing door
30
is closed until exterior face
36
, better seen in
FIG. 2
, abuts interior face
92
of stop-plate assembly
90
. Then an engagement tip, defined as slide bolt
68
, is snugly positioned over interior face
32
of swing door
30
with handle
66
, thus locking swing door
30
in place.
In the preferred embodiment, edges
24
and
34
, best seen in
FIG. 3
, are parallel with one another, so that swing door
30
may easily open and close. Edges
24
and
34
, parallel to one another, define a 0 degree angle between swing door
30
and doorjamb
20
. However, in many cases, particularly in commercial restroom establishments, hinge assemblies
50
fail, causing edges
24
and
34
to not be parallel to one another when swing door
30
hangs. Edges
24
and
34
, when not parallel to one another, define an angle measured in degrees, between swing door
30
and doorjamb
20
. Even when edges
24
and
34
are not parallel to one another, up to a 15 degree angle between swing door
30
and doorjamb
20
, the instant invention works to lock swing door
30
in the closed position, so long as exterior face
36
abuts the interior face of stop-plate assembly
90
, as seen in FIG.
2
.
As best seen in
FIG. 2
, in the closed position, exterior face
36
of swing door
30
abuts the interior face of stop-plate assembly
90
. In the preferred embodiment, stop-plate assembly
90
should be approximately flush with exterior face
36
of swing door
30
. Stop-plate assembly
90
also comprises a plurality of through holes to allow for screws
96
to secure onto exterior face
26
of doorjamb
20
.
As seen in
FIG. 3
, the door lock system defined by latch assembly
60
, faceplate assembly
80
, and stop-plate assembly
90
is in the unlocked position with swing door
30
in the open position. To achieve the illustrated positions, the engagement tip, defined as slide bolt
68
is removed from over interior face
32
of swing door
30
with handle
66
, thus unlocking swing door
30
. Swing door
30
is then opened as seen in the illustrated embodiment.
As seen in
FIG. 4A
, the door lock system defined by latch assembly
60
, faceplate assembly
80
, and stop-plate assembly
90
is in the unlocked position. Latch assembly
60
comprises support bracket
62
having channel
64
. Protruding from channel
64
is handle
66
of slide bolt
68
. Handle
66
extends from slide bolt
68
and is of cooperative characteristics to slide in a generally horizontal manner within channel
64
. Support bracket
62
is mounted onto interior face
22
of doorjamb
20
with screws
70
or other similar means of attachment. Perpendicularly extending from support bracket
62
and partially covering edge
24
, is faceplate assembly
80
. Faceplate assembly
80
has hole
82
, and is positioned to be aligned with slide bolt
68
so that it may snugly slide out therefrom to the locked position illustrated in FIG.
4
B. Perpendicularly extending from faceplate assembly
80
and approximately flush with exterior face
26
, seen in
FIG. 2
, is interior face
92
.
The foregoing description conveys the best understanding of the objectives and advantages of the present invention. Different embodiments may be made of the inventive concept of this invention. It is to be understood that all matter disclosed herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.
Claims
- 1. A door lock system for commercial restrooms comprising:a) a door frame assembly having first and second doorjambs defining a door space for receiving a door, said first doorjamb having first and second faces and said second doorjamb having third and fourth faces, said door having an edge and fifth and sixth faces and is hingedly mounted from said fifth face to said first face of said first doorjamb; b) a latch assembly comprising a support bracket mounted onto said third face of said second doorjamb, said support bracket having first and second ends and a channel with third and fourth ends, said third and fourth ends in between said first and second ends, said channel housing a slidebolt having fifth and sixth ends, a handle at said fifth end protrudes from said channel to enable a user to place said slidebolt into a locked position from an unlocked position and vice-a-virsa, wherein said locked position occurs when said handle is biased against said third end when said door is closed and enabling said slidebolt to extend beyond said edge and to a predetermined distance over said fifth face and said unlocked position occurs when said handle is biased against said fourth end; c) a faceplate assembly mounted to the second doorjamb, said faceplate assembly having a through hole of cooperative dimensions to allow said slidebolt to snugly slide therethrough; and d) a stop plate assembly mounted onto said fourth face, parallel to said support bracket and perpendicular to said faceplate assembly, said stop plate assembly approximately flush with said fourth wall and extending beyond said edge to prevent said door from swinging beyond said fourth face when in said closed position.
- 2. The door lock system for commercial restrooms set forth in claim 1, wherein said door lock system is placed in said locked position when said edge of said door is between 0 to 15 degrees with relation to said second doorjamb.
US Referenced Citations (9)