Door lock system

Abstract
A door system has a plurality of doors coupled to communication lines which interconnect the doors. The doors have a first outer face having an opening therein and a second outer face spaced a predetermined distance apart from the first outer face. A void is located between the first and second outer face and is sized to receive at least a portion of an integrated door unit. A wiring harness is located between the first and second outer faces. The wiring harness has a connector coupled thereto. The wiring harness is coupled to the integrated door unit. A sensor is coupled to the integrated door unit. To communicate, the integrated door units have a memory storing an address, and a data map. The integrated door units form output data words using the address and the data map.
Description




RELATED APPLICATIONS




The present invention is related to copending application entitled “Door with Integrated Smoke Detector and Hold Open”, Ser. No. 09/033,383, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,049,287, which is filed simultaneously herewith and hereby incorporated by reference herein.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to an entry door for a building and, more specifically, to a building door having electrical components associated therewith for sensing and reacting to emergency conditions and having the capability to communicate with other doors as part of a door network.




Installing doors into buildings under construction typically requires the assistance of various tradesmen. For example, for one opening, tradesmen such as carpenters, painters, glaziers, electricians and drywallers are required to complete the installation of a door. Other tradesmen may also be used for the installation of a door. The number of tradesmen increases when the door has security or other speciality items incorporated near the door opening.




Once a door is installed, the interaction of the various components must be verified. In many instances, one of the many skilled trades must return to the opening to adjust or replace various components that are not functioning properly.




One of the various types of components associated with a door opening is a hold open. Hold opens are mounted to a wall or door closer to hold a door in the open position. The door may be held open by a cam and motor device or electromechanical means. Smoke detectors and/or fire detectors are also commonly coupled near an opening of a building. U.S. Pat. No. 5,072,973 teaches a device having a smoke detector and hold open using a motor and cam. Upon detection of smoke, the smoke detector releases the hold open to allow the door to close.




One problem with such a device is that the functionality of the components within the door must be checked after the installation of the door. In some circumstances, either the door or hold open must be adjusted requiring the expensive use of one or several skilled trades.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore one object of the invention to provide a less costly door system. To reduce the numbers of components installed on site certain components are preinstalled and tested in a factory environment. Such components, for example, may include a hold open and a smoke detection device within the door.




In one aspect of the invention, a door has a first outer face having an opening therein and a second outer face spaced a predetermined distance apart from the first outer face. A void is located between the first and second outer face and is sized to receive at least a portion of an integrated door unit. A wiring harness is located between said first and second outer faces. The wiring harness has a connector coupled thereto. The wiring harness is coupled to the integrated door unit. A sensor is coupled to the integrated door unit.




In a further aspect of the invention, a single or plurality of communication lines couple together a plurality of integrated door units each associated with a respective door. Each of the integrated door units having a memory storing an address, and a data map. The integrated door units form output data words using the address and the data map.




In another aspect of the invention, a plurality of communication lines couple a plurality of integrated door units together. The integrated door unit forms data output words. Each of the integrated door units have an address associated therewith. Each of the integrated door units have a transceiver and a door controller coupled to the transceiver. The transceiver receives data output words and directs data output words having a corresponding address to its associated door controller. The controller generates a response to the data output word.




One advantage of the invention is that a central controller is not required. Each integrated door unit is coupled to a network through which each integrated door unit can communicate to each other in a predetermined format.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description which should be read in conjunction with the drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a partially cutaway elevational view of a door according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a side cross-sectional view of the sensor in the door of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side cross-sectional view of a hold open in the door of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an alternative side cross-sectional view of a door;





FIG. 5

is a schematic view of a door system according to the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a block diagram of a network of door system according to the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a block diagram of a network of an alternative door system according to the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a block diagram of an integrated door unit;





FIG. 9

is a flow chart of a manufacturing method of a door according to the present invention;





FIG. 10

is an alternative embodiment of a hold open of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings, like reference numerals are used to identify identical components in the various views. While the door is illustrated with respect to a flush door having door skins, the teachings of the invention may apply equally to any type of door including a monolithic door.




Referring now to

FIG. 1

, a door


10


is shown having a frame


12


around its perimeter. Frame


12


comprises horizontal stiles


14


and vertical stiles


16


. Horizontal stiles


14


and vertical stiles


16


may be formed from a variety of materials including wood, metal or a composite material.




Door


10


has a pair of outer faces


18


. A portion of one of outer faces


18


is only partially shown to reveal the core of door


10


. A number of spacers


20


are typically incorporated to hold outer faces


18


a predetermined distance apart. Spacers


20


are commonly used in the industry. Spacers are formed of cardboard, wood blocks, expanded polystyrene, metal or honeycomb. A void


22


is formed between spacers


20


and outer faces


18


. Void


22


is sized to house electric components


24


.




Electric components


24


may comprise a sensor


26


, a latch


28


, and a hold open


30


. Sensor


26


is coupled to hold open


30


through latch


28


. As shown, components are represented individually. However, sensor


26


, latch


28


and hold open


30


may be coupled to a single housing prior to assembling the door to expedite assembly of the door.




Sensor


26


is used to sense an undesirable condition such as fire or high levels of a gas such as carbon monoxide. Sensor


26


is preferably a smoke detector or heat detector. Many integrated circuit manufacturers have a smoke detector integrated circuit chip. For example, Motorola model number 14467-1 is a suitable smoke detector integrated circuit chip.




Latch


28


is an electrically actuated latch which couples sensor


26


to hold open


30


. Latch


28


may, for example, be a relay, a transistor, multi-vibrator or other electrically actuated latch. Latch


28


is coupled to sensor


26


. The output of sensor


26


changes the state of latch


28


to activate or deactivate hold open


30


.




Hold open


30


is preferably an electromagnetic hold open. Hold open


30


is electrically coupled to latch


28


. Hold open


30


, when energized, allows door


10


to be held in an open position. Upon deactivation of hold open


30


, door


10


is able to close.




A door closer


34


is coupled to door


10


. Door closer


34


may, for example, be a conventional spring loaded or pneumatic door closer commonly used in buildings. When hold open


30


is deactivated, door closer


34


provides the force to pull door


10


to the closed position. When activated, hold open


30


overcomes the closing force provided by door closer


34


.




Sensor


26


, latch


28


and hold open


30


are all coupled to a power source


36


through a connector


38


and a wiring harness


40


. Connector


38


is coupled to an opening in door


10


. Power source


36


may be an AC or DC source of power. Wiring harness


40


may be a two wire pair coupled to corresponding pins of a connector


38


. A mating connector (not shown) is coupled to pin connector


38


to power source


36


.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, sensor


26


is coupled between outer faces


18


. Sensor


26


is located proximate an opening


42


in one or both of outer faces


18


. If sensor


26


is a smoke sensor or heat sensor, some means for admitting smoke to the internal core of the door


10


should be provided to provide adequate detection.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, hold open


30


is represented as an electromagnet


44


. Electromagnet


44


has a wire


46


coiled around a metal core


48


. Of course, other configurations of an electromagnet would be evident to those skilled in the art. Enough current must be drawn through wire


46


to develop a sufficient magnetic field to hold door open against the force of door closer


34


. When door


10


is in the open position, electromagnet


44


is positioned adjacent to a plate


50


in a wall


52


. Plate


50


is preferably made of a magnetic material to attract the activated electromagnet


44


.




Referring now to

FIG. 10

, an alternative hold open


160


is shown to that shown in FIG.


3


. Hold open


160


is comprised of a holder


162


an end of which is pivotally mounted to a base


166


that is securely fastened to a wall


164


. A pin


168


issued to pivotally couple holder


162


and base


166


.




A catch


170


is located at the other end of holder


162


. Catch


170


is shaped to engage with a surface of door


10


within an opening


172


in door


10


.




An electrically actuated spring release


173


is used to hold door open. Electrically actuated spring release


173


has a solenoid


174


, a plunger


176


and a spring


178


. Solenoid


174


is preferably located within void


22


. Solenoid


174


is used to control the movement of plunger


176


. Solenoid


174


is coupled to the smoke detector and operates in conjunction with the smoke detector. That is, when smoke is detected the hold open releases door


10


.




Spring


178


is coupled between solenoid


174


and plunger


176


. Spring


178


biases plunger toward the solenoid. When solenoid


174


is energized, the spring force of spring


178


is overcome by plunger


176


and displaces catch


170


from face


18


. The disengagement in conjunction with a conventional door closer allows door


10


to close.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, an alternative embodiment to that shown in

FIG. 3

is illustrated. Hold open


30


may be placed within an opening


54


in an outer face


18


of door


10


. In this manner, hold open


30


will be closer to wall


52


. Such a configuration is particularly desirable if outer faces


18


are formed from a magnetic material. In such a case, a cover panel


56


made of a non-metallic material may be used to cover opening


54


to provide an aesthetically pleasing door surface. Cover panel


56


may then be finished to match the entire door. Painting cover panel


56


will not interrupt the magnetic field from electromagnetic


44


. Cover


56


may also be removable to provide access to service hold open


30


or sensor


26


.




The assembly of the door and components within the door are all preferably formed in a controlled factory environment. One of the pair of door faces


18


is placed in a horizontal position. Horizontal stiles


14


and vertical stiles


16


are used to form frame


12


around the perimeter of the first face


18


. Spacers


20


are placed within the door to ultimately hold the pair of outer faces


18


apart. It is preferred that spacers


20


, horizontal stiles


14


and vertical stiles


16


are glued or otherwise secured to the horizontally placed outer face


18


. Spacers


20


are placed to leave a void


22


sized to receive electric components


24


. Electric components


24


are then placed within the door


10


. Electric components


24


, for example, may be a sensor


26


, a latch


28


and a hold open


30


. Electric components


24


may also be inserted together if mounted to a single housing. Prior to assembling the second outer face to enclose the door


10


, the operation of sensor


26


and hold open


30


may be tested. Alternatively, the second outer face may be placed onto the horizonal stiles


14


and vertical stiles


16


and thereafter the electric components


24


may be tested. During assembly, the connector


38


is inserted in an opening preferably within the edge of door. Wiring harness


40


connects the connector to electric components


24


.




In this pretested manner, the assembled door


10


provides the significant advantage of doubling as a shipping container to protect the electric components contained therein.




Referring now to

FIG. 5

, hold open


30


and sensor


26


may be part of a more elaborate door configuration. The heart of the configuration is a door controller


60


. Door controller


60


is preferably a microprocessor-based controller. Door controller


60


may be used to control various outputs within the door based on various sensor inputs. Door controller


60


may also provide information to a central controller through wiring harness


40


. Controller


60


may be coupled to one or many input sensors and outputs. Controller


60


, in a simple configuration, may act as a latch to activate an alarm


64


and to deactivate hold open


30


upon the sensing of smoke or fire by sensor


26


. Of course, the various types and numbers of sensors supplied within a door may vary depending on the location of the door within the building.




One input to controller


60


may be an access control device


66


. As illustrated, access control device


66


is a key pad


68


and a card reader


70


. Key pad


68


allows the input of an identification code to controller


66


to allow the door to unlock or lock. Card reader


70


may be used to insert or slide a card therethrough to unlock or lock the door. Keypad


68


and card reader


70


may intersect so that both a card and an identification code are required to gain access within an opening. Of course, those skilled in the art would recognize that several types of access control devices maybe employed to provide various degrees of security. For example, access control device may also be a biometric reader such as a retina scan, a finger print scan, face temperature pattern or voice recognition.




Another input to control


60


may be a video camera


72


. Video camera


72


may be used for monitoring the opening. Various small size monitoring video cameras are well known in the art. Video camera


72


may be used for biometric screening.




Other inputs may include position sensors (


74


,


76


, and


78


) which detect the position of the door and locking mechanism. Position sensors may include a door-in-frame sensor


74


, a door latch sensor


76


and a door locked sensor


78


.




Door-in-frame sensor


74


may, for example, comprise a magnet


80


mounted on the frame of the door and a relay


82


within door


10


. When relay


82


is adjacent to magnet


80


, relay


82


changes state from that when relay


82


is not adjacent to magnet


80


. For example, relay


82


may be open when not in the presence of magnet


80


and closed when in the presence of magnet


80


. The changing of state may be monitored by controller


60


through wiring harness


40


. Relay


82


is preferably mounted within door


10


. That is, relay


82


is preferably mounted between the pair of outer faces


18


. By mounting relay


82


between outer faces


18


, the aesthetic appearance of door


10


is improved since the relay is not visible.




Door latch sensor


76


may be coupled to a door latch


84


. Door latch sensor


76


may comprise a magnet


86


and a relay


88


. Door latch sensor


76


operates in a similar matter to that of door-in-frame sensor


74


. That is, the relay


88


changes state when magnet


86


is adjacent to relay


88


. Magnet


86


is preferably mechanically linked to door latch


84


, for example, by a rod or other means so that upon movement of latch


84


, magnet


86


moves correspondingly.




Door lock sensor


78


changes state when door lock


90


is in a locked and unlocked position. Door lock sensor


78


may be a magnet/relay sensor similar to that described above. Door lock sensor


78


may be a switch mounted to lock


90


so that a different state is output when the door is in the locked or unlocked position.




Another possible input to controller


60


is a panic relay


92


. Panic relay


92


may be associated with a panic button located on an accessible position of door


10


. Thus, when danger is near, a person may push the panic button which triggers, for example, alarm


64


to be activated and/or a signal to be sent to a central controller so that help may be dispatched.




Another input to controller


60


may be a tamper sensor


94


. Tamper sensor


94


may, for example, be a strain gauge coupled to the housing in which door controller


60


is contained. Tamper sensor


94


detects an attempt to gain access with controller


60


which may be an indication that a person is attempting to gain unauthorized access to a controlled area.




Yet another input to controller is a clock/calendar


98


. Clock/calendar


98


provides controller


60


with date and time information. Suitable clocks are commonly found in personal computers.




Outputs controlled by controller


60


may include hold open


30


as described above, and alarm


64


.




Another potential output of controller


60


is an electrical door locker


96


. Door locker


96


may, for example, be solenoid actuated. Electronic door locker


96


may be moved to the unlock position upon the verification of entry. As described above verification may be a proper access code input in at keypad


68


or a proper card inserted within card reader


70


or a verification using biometric screening. Electronic door locker


96


may also be used to either lock or unlock in the event a fire is detected by sensor


26


.




Another output may be an LED or tone indicator (not shown) to provide a signal function that access has been gained or denied.




The above described door is preferably part of a larger building control system. Referring now to

FIG. 6

, each building opening preferably has an integrated door unit


102


. Each integrated door unit


102


, for example, contains a controller


60


as described above. Each integrated door unit


102


may be coupled to other integrated door units


102


of the system. The controller and communications, for example, may be configured according to the LonWorks® package from the Echelon Corporation. As will be further described below, a central controller need not be present.




Each integrated door unit


102


is coupled together through communication lines


104


. Communication lines


104


are used provide other integrated door unit


102


with information regarding system parameters such as the status of each integrated door unit. Communication lines


104


may be bundled together with power and ground for each opening. A power line carrier may also be used for communication to eliminate the need for distinct data lines. Power line carriers are well known in the art. Communication lines


104


may be coupled to wiring harness


40


through connector


38


.




Communication lines


104


may also be coupled to an internet connection or phone line connection through an interface


103


so that the status of the integrated door units may be polled from a remote location if desired. If a camera is used the internet may provide a remote means for viewing the camera. Phone lines through interface


103


may also be used to communicate with police or fire dispatch upon the detection of an emergency condition by an integrated door unit.




Referring now to

FIG. 7

, a block diagram of an alternative embodiment of a building control system is illustrated. A central controller


105


is illustrated as being coupled directly to each integrated door unit


102


to control communications therebetween. Central controller


105


also may be coupled to integrated door units


102


through a ring, star, daisy-chain, loop configuration or by radio frequency. Central controller


105


may initiate a response in integrated door unit from the output of another integrated door unit. Controller


105


may be a central monitoring station. Central controller


105


may also be coupled to an interface


103


.




Referring now to

FIG. 8

, a block diagram of integrated door unit


102


is shown coupled to inputs


106


, outputs


108


and a power supply


36


. Inputs


106


and outputs


108


are generally described above in connection with FIG.


5


. As described above, the content function of the door may vary depending on the desired functions. Preferably, inputs


106


and outputs


108


are located within outer faces


18


of door


10


. Power supply


36


is located remote from door


10


.




Integrated door unit


102


has a door controller


60


coupled to clock/calendar


98


, a transceiver


110


and a memory


112


. As described above, door controller


60


is preferably a microprocessor-based controller. Controller


60


performs various functions based on inputs


106


and outputs


108


from door


10


. Controller


60


also performs various functions based on information received through transceiver


110


. Controller


60


is also used to form data output words. The data output words allow controllers


60


from the network to communicate with each other.




The output word may contain various portions such as the address of the door unit, the address of the destination unit and data to be input to other network integrated door units. The destination address may be coded for more than one location in a broadcast mode.




In a preferred embodiment, the output data word and the data portion have a time stamp derived from the clock. The time stamp may also contain data information. In this manner, various integrated door units may utilize this in an algorithm or intercoding of particular events.




Transceiver


110


is an interface between the communication lines and the integrated door unit


102


. Transceiver


110


is used to transmit to and receive data from other integrated door units


102


of the building control system. Transceiver


110


may in itself be a microprocessor based system. The LonWorks® package has a transceiver and uses three microprocessors to control the transmission and reception of data. Transceiver


110


recognizes data on communication lines


104


intended for its associated controller


60


. Only data associated with door controller


60


is delivered to door controller


60


. As is described further below, data words on communication lines


104


have a destination address or identifier. When data words have the destination address associated with the particular integrated door unit, the transceiver passes the data word to door controller


60


of that integrated door unit.




Memory


112


may be used to store various information associated with door controller


60


. Memory


112


is illustrated as having an address memory


114


, a data map memory


116


, a protocol memory


118


and an algorithm memory


120


. The operating program may also be its own memory component. Although illustrated as separate components, memory, for example, may be contained on a single chip such as an EPROM. Memory


112


may also be formed of various types of memory such as RAM and ROM.




In a network, each integrated door unit


102


has a unique address used for identification stored in address memory


114


. Several types of addresses may be used. For example, a guaranteed unique physical address may be used or a logical address may be used. A physical address may, for example, be the door assembly number for that door. A logical address may be a name location for the door.




Data map


116


preferably comprises a table containing data representing addresses of various other door units to which communication will be directed on the network. Data map


116


provides information to be put in an output word so that the transceiver of the proper devices on the network will recognize the data and direct the data to the integrated door unit. Data map


116


is particularly important in a system when a central controller


105


is not used.




Protocol memory


118


is used to store network communication default values. Protocol memory


118


, for example, may store communication rates, priorities, and transmission media among other information.




Algorithms memory


120


stores a plurality of functions to be implemented based on information received from the network and information from inputs


106


and outputs


108


. Various algorithms may be stored in algorithms memory


120


. The complexity of the algorithms depends on the complexity of the network. One simple example of an algorithm may, for example, be for a hold open on various doors to release their doors to the closed position when smoke or fire is sensed at a particular door. This may isolate a portion of a building to prevent the spread of fire.




As would be evident to those skilled in the art, a door system according to the present invention has a particular advantage of being capable of being tested prior to leaving its manufacturing environment. The door acts as a shipping unit that protects the components stored therein. The present invention is particularly suitable for installation into buildings under construction. The building can then be easily wired for the door system network communication. Of course, a door system may also be wired into an existing building.




Referring now to the flow chart of

FIG. 9

, a network system is developed prior to assembling doors. In this manner, the position of each door may be noted as well as the particular algorithms that are to be associated with door may be developed. This system development is represented by step


130


.




In step


132


, the assembly of the doors is started. As stated above, for example, a door face may be laid in horizontal position to facilitate assembly. The frame of the door may be assembled around the perimeter of the door. Holes for receiving various sensors and the network communication lines may be predrilled.




In step


134


, integrated door unit is installed within the door. As stated above, integrated door unit may, for example, have a memory


112


, a transceiver


110


and a door controller


60


associated therewith. In fact, it is preferred that integrated door unit be housed within a single housing to ease assembly.




In step


136


, the inputs and outputs of the door are coupled to the integrated door unit


102


. As recited above, each door may have a slightly different configuration. Various inputs and outputs may be required based on the desired functionality of each door. In step


138


, the inputs and outputs are connected to integrated door unit


102


. The system is then coupled to a configuration computer located near the assembly line. Information is then downloaded into memory


112


. In step


140


, protocol information is stored in protocol memory


118


. In step


142


, algorithms are stored in algorithm memory


120


. In step


144


, the data map is stored in data map memory


116


. In step


146


, address information is stored in address memory


114


.




In step


142


, various function algorithms that are desired to be performed by integrated door unit may be loaded into algorithm memory


120


.




After the door is configured with the various electronic components including the integrated door unit


102


, inputs


106


and outputs


108


, the system may be checked for functionality in step


148


. Preferably, the same computer used to download the memory information is used. The computer is coupled to the connector that is eventually to be used as a network connection. The configuration may then simulate a network by passing test signals to the integrated door unit to obtain responses from the integrated door unit. The test signals are preferably configured like a data output word from another integrated door unit on a network. Once the functionality has been tested, the door may be fully assembled. That is, the second door face may be mounted over the electrical components. Other hardware such as knobs, kickplates and hinges may also be coupled to the door.




The other doors of the network are also configured in the same manner. A number of doors may be loaded with configuration information and tested simultaneously.




The doors are then transported to the installation location in step


150


for installation. The door jambs may be installed during construction of the walls. At the site, the hinges are aligned with the other half of the hinges on the door jamb. In step


152


, the power source is coupled to the door. In step


154


, the door is coupled to the network. In actuality, steps


152


and


154


may be performed simultaneously since it is preferred that a single connector be used for network access and a coupling to the power source.




As will be evident to those skilled in the art in construction of a building, the doors are preferably not installed until most of the building is complete to protect the finished surfaces of the doors from becoming damaged.




It should be understood by those skilled in the art that variations and modifications to the preferred embodiments described above may be made without departing from the true scope of the invention as defined by the following claims. For example, certain components may be installed into the door jamb such as the position magnets.



Claims
  • 1. A door assembly comprising:a first outer face; a second outer face spaced a predetermined distance from said first outer face; an integrated door unit having a controller and a data map memory storing a logical address of a second door assembly for generating an output word directed to the second door assembly, said output word being a function of said data map memory; a void between said first and second outer face sized to receive at least a portion of said integrated door unit; a sensor coupled to said integrated door unit, said sensor generating a sensor output signal, said word formed at least partially in response to said sensor output.
  • 2. A door assembly as recited in claim 1, further comprising an access control device.
  • 3. A door assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said access control device is one selected from the group consisting of a card reader, or a biometeric device.
  • 4. A door assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said access control device is a key pad.
  • 5. A door assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said sensor comprises a door-in-frame sensor.
  • 6. A door assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said sensor comprises a door- locked sensor.
  • 7. A door assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein said sensor comprises a door latch sensor.
  • 8. A door assembly as recited in claim 1, further comprising a first opening, said first opening sized to receive said connector.
  • 9. A door assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein said integrated door unit comprises a door controller.
  • 10. A door assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein said integrated door unit comprises a transceiver.
  • 11. A door assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein said integrated door unit comprises a memory.
  • 12. A door assembly as recited in claim 11, wherein said memory comprises an address memory.
  • 13. A door assembly as recited in claim 11, wherein said memory comprises an algorithm memory.
  • 14. A door assembly as recited in claim 11, wherein said memory comprises a protocol memory.
  • 15. A door assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein said integrated door unit comprises a clock/calendar.
  • 16. A door assembly as recited in claim 1, further comprising a wiring harness between said first and second outer faces, said wiring harness having a connector coupled thereto, said wiring harness coupled to said integrated door unit.
  • 17. A building control system comprising a plurality of doors comprising:a plurality of communication lines; a plurality of integrated door units each associated with a respective door coupled through said communication lines, each of said plurality of door units having an address associated therewith; each of said integrated door units having a memory storing said addresses of said plurality of door units in a data map, said integrated door units forming output data words for communicating with another of said plurality of integrated door units using at least one of said addresses from said data map.
  • 18. A building control system as recited in claim 17, wherein said memory comprises an algorithm memory.
  • 19. A building control system as recited in claim 17, further comprising an access control device.
  • 20. A building control system as recited in claim 19, wherein security access control device is one selected from the group consisting of a card reader, or a biometric device.
  • 21. A building control system as recited in claim 19, wherein said access control device is a key pad.
  • 22. A building control system as recited in claim 17, further comprising a sensor generating an output.
  • 23. A building control system as recited in claim 22, wherein said sensor comprises a door-in-frame sensor.
  • 24. A building control system as recited in claim 22, wherein said sensor comprises a door-locked sensor.
  • 25. A building control system as recited in claim 22, wherein said sensor comprises a door latch sensor.
  • 26. A building control system as recited in claim 17, further comprising a first opening, said first opening sized to receive said connector.
  • 27. A building control system as recited in claim 17, wherein said integrated door unit comprises a door controller.
  • 28. A building control system as recited in claim 17, wherein said door controller is coupled to a central controller.
  • 29. A building control system as recited in claim 17, further comprising a clock/calendar.
  • 30. A building control system as recited in claim 29, wherein said controller generating an output control word having a data portion; said data portion having a time stamp generated in response to said clock/calendar.
  • 31. A building control system as recited in claim 17, wherein said integrated door unit comprises a transceiver.
  • 32. A building control system as recited in claim 17, wherein said memory comprises a protocol memory.
  • 33. A building control system associated with a plurality of openings of a building comprising:a plurality of communication lines; a plurality of integrated door units coupled together with said plurality of communication lines, each of said integrated door unit forming data output words, each of said integrated door units having an address associated therewith; each of said integrated door units having, a transceiver; and a door controller coupled to said transceiver, said transceiver receiving and directing data output words having a corresponding address to said door controller, said controller generating a response to said data corresponding output word directed to another of said plurality of integrated door units.
  • 34. A building control system as recited in claim 33, further comprising a wiring harness coupling said communication lines to said integrated door unit.
  • 35. A building control system as recited in claim 33, wherein said response is generating an output word.
  • 36. A building control system as recited in claim 33, wherein said response is activating an output associated with said door.
  • 37. A building control system as recited in claim 33, wherein the sensor is a door-in-frame sensor.
  • 38. A building control system as recited in claim 33, further comprising a clock coupled to said door controller, said integrated door unit generating a control word having a data field containing a time and date stamp in response to said clock.
  • 39. A building control system as recited in claim 33, wherein said integrated door units are coupled to a central controller.
  • 40. A building control system as recited in claim 33, further comprising a memory.
  • 41. A building control system as recited in claim 40, wherein said memory storing an address, and a data map.
  • 42. A method for assembling a door comprising the steps of:mounting an integrated door unit into an interior of a first outer face of a door; coupling a connector to said integrated door unit; securing the second outer face to the first outer face substantially having the electronic module between the first face and second face; coupling a configuration computer to said connector; loading an opening address into the memory; loading a data map into said memory with an address of another door; loading a communications protocol into said memory.
  • 43. A method for assembling a door as recited in claim 42 further comprising the step of testing the functionality of said module by passing test signals through the connector.
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