Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6322391
-
Patent Number
6,322,391
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, September 5, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 27, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Nguyen; Khiem
- Le; Thanh-Tam
Agents
- Armstrong Westerman, Hattori, McLeland & Naughton, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 595
- 439 750
- 439 751
- 439 752
- 439 744
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A double locking connector, in which a spacer can be completely inserted without hitting a terminal so as to secondarily lock the terminal securely under such condition that a lance for locking the terminal in a connector housing primarily locks the terminal, is provided. The double locking connector 1 includes: a connector housing 2 having a flexible lance 7 for primarily locking a terminal 4; and a spacer 6 for secondarily locking the terminal 4, which is inserted into the connector housing 2 at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal 4, wherein the lance 7 and the spacer 6 lock the same spot of the terminal 4. The same spot is a shoulder 11 at a midpoint along a longitudinal direction of the terminal 4. A projection 8 of the lance 7 and a protrusion 9 of the spacer 6 are disposed in parallel along a lateral direction of the terminal 4.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a connector that locks a terminal doubly by employing a locking lance of a connector housing and a spacer inserted into the connector housing and, more specifically, to the connector for locking a terminal doubly, wherein the lance and the spacer lock the same spot of the terminal.
2. Description of the Related Art
FIGS. 11
to
13
show a conventional double locking connector described in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. H6-58570.
As shown in
FIG. 11
, the double locking connector
60
comprises: a male connector housing
61
made of synthetic resin; female terminals
64
each inserted from rear openings
62
a
of the connector housing
61
into terminal receiving chambers
62
(see FIG.
12
); and a spacer
67
made of synthetic resin for locking the terminals
64
each inserted from opening
66
of walls
65
at the bottom of the connector housing
61
into the connector housing
61
at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal.
In the connector housing
61
, there is formed a space
68
into which the spacer
67
is inserted. As for this conventional example of the double locking connector
60
, two rows of the chambers
62
for receiving the terminals
64
are disposed vertically in the connecter housing
61
and each chamber
62
extends from the front of the connector housing
61
to the rear thereof with a space
68
for receiving the spacer
67
at a mid portion along the length thereof. A flexible lance (arm)
70
for primarily locking a terminal
64
is formed on an upper wall
69
of the chamber
62
and a projection
71
at the end of the lance
70
faces the chamber
62
.
The terminal
64
is manufactured by punching out from a conductive metal plate followed by bending processing and has an electric contact
86
at the first half thereof and a pressure welding part
72
at the latter half thereof. A rectangular engaging hole
73
for receiving the projection
71
of the lance
70
is formed on an upper wall of the electric contact
86
and a pair of stabilizers
74
arises from both sides of the engaging hole
73
. A spring (not shown in the figure) for contacting is inserted inside the electric contact
86
. The pressure welding part
72
consists of a contact piece
72
a
to be pressure welded to conductors of the wire at the front portion thereof (see
FIG. 12
) and a clamping piece
72
b
to clamp an insulator of the wire at the rear portion thereof.
The spacer
67
comprises: a substrate
75
for closing the opening
66
; a plurality of partitions
76
vertically arose from the substrate
75
; a wall
77
for connecting upper ends of the partitions
76
; a protrusion
78
for secondarily locking the terminals
64
formed in parallel on the wall
77
; and a pair of locking walls
79
arose vertically from the substrate
75
. Each part
80
of the respective chamber
62
is formed between the corresponding partitions
76
. Each protrusion
78
has an inclined plane
78
a
on which an end of the terminal
64
slidably abuts. The locking wall
79
has a flexible claw
82
engaging with an engaging portion
81
of the connector housing
61
.
As shown in
FIG. 12
, the terminal
64
is inserted into the terminal receiving chamber
62
under such condition that the spacer
67
is temporarily locked to the connector housing
61
. The terminal
64
pushes down the protrusion
78
of the spacer
67
to bring the spacer
67
in a temporary locking state and is advanced by pushing up the lance
70
.
As shown in
FIG. 13
, when the terminal
64
is completely inserted into the connecter housing
61
, the lance
70
resiliently restores its original state and the projection
71
engages with the engaging hole
73
of the terminal
64
, thereby the terminal
64
is primarily locked. Then, the spacer
67
is inserted in a direction shown by an arrow D of
FIG. 13 and a
front end of the projection
78
abuts on a shoulder (a rear end)
83
of the electric contact
86
of the terminal
64
, thereby the terminal
64
is secondarily locked. That is, the terminal
64
is doubly locked by the lance
70
and the spacer
67
, thereby the terminal
64
is securely prevented from coming off.
If the terminal
64
is incompletely inserted into the connecter housing
61
, the protrusion
78
hits a bottom surface
84
(see
FIG. 13
) of, the electric contact
86
of the terminal
64
when the spacer
67
is inserted into the chamber
62
, then the spacer
67
cannot be advanced any more, thereby the incomplete insertion of the terminal
64
can be detected by an operator.
However, as for the structure of the conventional double locking connector described above, if the position of the engaging hole
73
is shifted excessively to the front of the terminal
64
due to unevenness of the dimensions of the terminal
64
(based on the unevenness in manufacture thereof), the front end of the protrusion
78
of the spacer
67
abuts on the bottom surface
84
of the electric contact
86
of the terminal
64
even when the terminal
64
is completely inserted into the connecter housing
61
, then the spacer
67
cannot be completely inserted, resulting in that the operator might mistakenly detect the state as an incomplete insertion of the terminal
64
.
On the other hand, if the position of the engaging hole
73
is shifted excessively to the rear of the terminal
64
, after the complete insertion of the terminal
64
, the protrusion
78
of the spacer
67
engages with a shoulder (a rear end)
83
of the electric contact
86
of the terminal
64
to secondarily lock the terminal
64
, however, the projection
71
of the lance
70
does not engage with the engaging hole
73
of the terminal
64
, causing a problem that the terminal
64
cannot be locked primarily. In this case, the operator does not find a failure in the engagement of the lance
70
, then the working process might be advanced to a next step leaving the terminal
64
to stay in such condition that the locking force of the terminal is weak.
Furthermore, if a length of the electric contact
86
is too long, even when the projection
71
of the lance
70
engages with the engaging hole
73
of the terminal
64
upon the complete insertion of the terminal
64
, the protrusion
78
of the spacer
67
hits the electric contact
86
of the terminal
64
. In this case, since the terminal is primarily locked by the lance
70
, the terminal
64
cannot be come out even when the spacer
67
is come out and a wire
85
(see
FIG. 13
) connected to the terminal
64
is pulled. Then, such a time-consuming work is necessary that the engagement of the lance
70
is released by using a jig (not shown in the figure) and that the terminal
64
is replaced by another terminal.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an objective of the present invention to solve the above problem and to provide a double locking connector that can doubly lock a terminal securely by a lance and a spacer for locking the terminal and securely prevent an error of detection upon the detection of an incomplete insertion of the terminal by the spacer, thereby the detection can be implemented accurately.
In order to attain the above objective, the present invention is to provide a double locking connector comprising: a connector housing having a flexible lance for primarily locking a terminal; and a spacer for secondarily locking the terminal, which is inserted into the connector housing at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal, wherein the lance and the spacer lock the same spot of the terminal.
The same spot is a shoulder at a midpoint along a longitudinal direction of the terminal.
A projection of the lance and a protrusion of the spacer are disposed in parallel along a lateral direction of the terminal.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a double locking connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view illustrating how a terminal is doubly locked;
FIG. 3
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a preferred embodiment of a double locking connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a sectional view illustrating a positional relation between a lance and a spacer each for locking a terminal taken along A—A line in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5
is a front view illustrating the terminal in the primarily locked state viewed from arrow B of
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 6
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the spacer in a temporary locking state;
FIG. 7
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the terminal in the secondarily locked state;
FIG. 8
is a front view illustrating the terminal in the secondarily locked state viewed from arrow C of
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 9
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the spacer in the secondarily locked state;
FIG. 10
is a bottom view illustrating a connector housing;
FIG. 11
is an exploded perspective view illustrating a conventional double locking connector;
FIG. 12
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a state in which the terminal is on the way of insertion into a connector housing; and
FIG. 13
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the terminal in a doubly locked state.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1
is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a double locking connector according to the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view illustrating how a terminal is doubly locked.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the double locking connector
1
comprises: a male connector housing
2
made of synthetic resin; female terminal
4
inserted from rear openings
3
a
of the connector housing
2
into a terminal receiving chamber
3
; and a spacer
6
made of synthetic resin for locking the terminal
4
inserted from a top wall
5
of the connector housing
2
into the chamber
3
at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal, wherein a projection
8
of a lance
7
in the chamber
3
and a plate-shaped protrusion
9
of the spacer
6
are disposed in parallel so that a primary locking surface
8
a
at a front end of the projection
8
belongs to the same plane (i.e. common plane) with a secondary locking surface
9
a
at a front end of the protrusion
9
, thereby the lance
7
and the spacer
6
together lock the same spot of the terminal
4
, that is, a shoulder (a rear end)
11
of a box-shaped electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
.
The connector housing
2
has an opening
12
for receiving the spacer
6
on the top wall
5
, a root
13
of the flexible lance
7
is located at a rear of the opening
12
, and the lance
7
is formed on the top wall
5
in one body with the connector housing
2
. The lance
7
has the downward projection
8
at the front-end side of its straight part
14
and an extension
15
at the upper front of the projection
8
. The projection
8
and the extension
15
are situated making a right angle with each other and abut against the shoulder (a rear end)
11
of a box-shaped electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
as shown in FIG.
2
.
The lance
7
is eccentrically disposed in the cross direction of the terminal
4
and the projection
8
locks a left half of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
. When the spacer
6
is inserted into the chamber
3
, the protrusion
9
of the spacer
6
is adjacently situated to the right of the lance
7
and the protrusion
9
locks a right half of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
. As mentioned above, the primary locking surface
8
a
at a front end of the projection
8
belongs to the same plane with the secondary locking surface
9
a
at a front end of the protrusion
9
, thereby the projection
8
and the protrusion
9
each lock the shoulder (the rear end)
11
of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
. In
FIGS. 1 and 2
, only the protrusion
9
of the spacer
6
is shown, but actually, as will be described later, a plurality of the protrusions
9
corresponding to a plurality of the terminals
4
protrude from a substrate (not shown in the figure).
The terminal
4
has the electric contact
10
at the first half and a pressure welding part
16
at the latter half (see
FIG. 1
) and also has a spring
17
(see
FIG. 2
) for contacting with respect to a male terminal (not shown in the figure) situated in an opposite (female) connector inside the electric contact
10
. The electric contact
10
has no need to have an engaging hole formed in the terminal in the conventional double locking connector, thereby the structure of the terminal is simplified and a manufacturing cost thereof is reduced.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, a space
18
for the lance
7
to bend therewithin is given above the lance
7
and the opening
12
communicated with the space
18
is formed to receive the spacer
6
. A front surface
12
a
of the opening
12
belongs to the same plane with the primary locking surface
8
a
of the projection
8
of the lance
7
. The protrusion
9
of the spacer
6
is inserted along the front surface
12
a
of the opening
12
. The shoulder (the rear end)
11
of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
that is completely inserted is situated right under the front surface
12
a
of the opening
12
. An front end of the terminal
4
hits a front wall
19
of the connector housing
2
and stops there, thereby the terminal
4
is primarily locked by the lance
7
.
A inserting hole
20
for receiving an opposite male terminal (not shown in the figure) is formed on the front wall
19
and a front end of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
is situated facing the inserting hole
20
. When the spacer
6
is completely inserted into the chamber
3
, the secondary locking surface
9
a
of the protrusion
9
abuts against the shoulder
11
of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
(that is, the secondary locking surface
9
a
is situated at the rear of the shoulder
11
), thereby the terminal
4
is secondarily locked.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, since the shoulder
11
of the electric contact
10
of the terminal
4
is doubly locked by the lance
7
and the spacer
6
, the electric contact
10
has no need to have an engaging hole
73
formed in the terminal
64
in the conventional double locking connector
60
shown in
FIG. 11
, then a positional discrepancy of the terminal caused by that of the engaging hole never takes place, thereby the double locking by the lance
7
and the spacer
6
is securely implemented. Furthermore, when the terminal
4
is completely inserted, the spacer
6
is securely inserted without hitting the electric contact
10
, thereby an error of the detection regarding the insertion of the terminal is securely prevented from occurring. When the terminal
4
is incompletely inserted, the spacer
6
hits the electric contact
10
so as to allow an operator to detect the incomplete insertion of the terminal
4
. In addition, since the engaging hole is not necessary, the structure of the electric contact
10
becomes simple and the manufacture of the terminals becomes easy.
When a length of the electric contact
10
is too long, neither the projection
8
of the lance
7
nor the protrusion
9
of the spacer
6
can lock the shoulder
11
of the electric contact
10
(that is, cannot be situated at the rear of the shoulder
11
), therefore, a front end
9
b
of the protrusion
9
of the spacer
6
hits a top surface
21
(see
FIG. 2
) of the electric contact
10
, thereby an abnormality in locking of the terminal
4
can be securely detected (although, in this case, the abnormality is not an incomplete insertion of the terminal
4
). In this case, the terminal
4
is easily taken off from the connector housing
2
by pulling out a wire
22
(see
FIG. 1
) connected to the terminal
4
, then that the terminal
4
is not primarily locked can be easily detected.
FIGS. 3
to
10
illustrate a detailed structure of a preferred embodiment of the double locking connector according to the present invention. That a lance
26
of a connector housing
25
and a spacer
27
together lock an shoulder (a rear end)
30
of an electric contact
29
of a terminal
28
is the same with the preferred embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
. In a double locking connector
24
according to the present preferred embodiment, an upper protrusion
31
1
and a lower protrusion
31
2
of the spacer
27
and an upper lance
26
1
and a lower lance
26
2
together lock the respective terminal
28
(only the upper terminal is shown in the figure) disposed in two rows upper and lower.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, the connector housing
25
has an upper chamber
32
1
and a lower chamber
32
2
for receiving the terminal, wherein the lances
26
1
and
26
2
in the chambers
32
1
and
32
2
, respectively, are relatively disposed front and rear with each other. That is, the lower lance
26
2
is situated in front of the upper lance
26
1
. A terminal
28
having a long electric contact
29
is received in the upper chamber
32
1
, while another terminal (not shown in the figure) having a short electric contact
29
is received in the lower chamber
32
2
.
The upper lance
26
1
protrudes upward obliquely from a horizontal middle wall
33
of the connector housing
25
, while the lower lance
26
2
protrudes likewise from a lower wall
34
. In the vicinity of a space
35
for the lower lance
26
2
to bend therewithin, a lower opening
36
for inserting the spacer
27
therethrough is formed in the lower wall
34
, while an upper opening
37
for inserting the upper protrusion
31
1
therethrough is formed in the middle wall
33
.
The spacer
27
consists of a substrate
38
for a press-operation and the plate-shaped protrusions
31
1
and
31
2
having different width with each other and arose vertically from the substrate
38
. The lower protrusion
31
2
advancing into the lower chamber
32
2
for receiving the terminal is formed to have a wide width in the front-and-rear direction of the connector housing (i.e. in the direction of inserting the terminal), while the upper protrusion
31
1
advancing into the upper chamber
32
1
for receiving the terminal is formed to have a narrow width in the front-and-rear direction of the connector housing. A front end surface
31
a
2
of the lower protrusion
31
2
, a front end surface
39
a
2
of a lower projection
39
2
of the lower lance
26
2
and a front end surface
36
a
of the lower opening
36
belong to the same plane. A front-end surface
31
a
1
of the upper protrusion
31
1
belongs to the same plane with a front-end surface
39
a
1
of an upper projection
39
1
of the upper lance
26
1
. A rear end surface of the upper protrusion
31
1
and that of the lower protrusion
31
2
belong to the same plane.
For example, the upper protrusion
31
1
and the lower protrusion
31
2
are formed on the substrate
38
at right and left in parallel, responding to the upper chamber
32
1
and the lower chamber
32
2
, respectively, which are relatively disposed front and rear with each other. Instead of the above construction, the narrow upper protrusion
31
1
and the wide lower protrusion
31
2
may be molded into one body, only a main portion
40
(a portion for locking the terminal) of the protrusions
31
1
and
31
2
is formed to be thick as shown in
FIG. 8 and a
portion
41
under the main portion
40
is formed to be thin so that the lower terminal can advance through just beside the portion
41
without any obstruction.
In
FIG. 3
, the spacer
27
is in a temporary locking state (also see FIG.
6
), that is, not fully inserted. On this condition, each terminal
28
is inserted into the respective chamber
32
1
or
32
2
. Each protrusion
31
1
and
31
2
of the spacer
27
is situated under the electric contact
29
of the respective terminal
28
. As the terminal
28
is inserted, the lances
26
1
and
26
2
bend downward, then restore their original states upon the complete insertion of the terminals
28
, that is, each of front end
39
a
1
and
39
a
2
of the projection of the lance abuts against the respective shoulder (rear end)
30
of the electric contact
29
of the terminal
28
, thereby each terminal is primarily locked. A front holder (a front-end wall; not shown in the figure) is attached to the front end of the connector housing
25
so that a front end of the electric contact
29
abuts on the front holder.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, in the chamber
32
1
of the connector housing
25
, the lance
26
1
and the protrusion
31
1
of the spacer
27
(see
FIG. 3
) are situated at right and left in parallel with each other in the cross direction of the terminal. The lance
26
1
is situated at the right half side of the terminal
28
, while the protrusion
31
1
of the spacer
27
is situated at the left half side of the terminal
28
. Strictly, as shown in
FIG. 5
, the lance
26
1
is situated passing over a central line of the electric contact
29
of the terminal
28
, while the protrusion
31
1
is situated right under one side
29
a
of the electric contact
29
. A width of the protrusion
31
1
is set to be a little narrower than that of the lance
26
1
.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, the spacer
27
has a pair of locking walls
43
arose vertically from both sides of the substrate
38
, wherein a temporary claw
44
and a permanent claw
45
are formed at the rear end of each locking wall
43
. The temporary claw
44
is situated above the permanent claw
45
. The temporary claw
44
is formed at a front end of an arm
46
and engages with a temporary prominence
47
of the connector housing
25
. The permanent claw
45
is formed in the center of a flexible wall
48
being in contact with a lower surface of a permanent prominence
49
of the connector housing
25
. On such a condition, the spacer
27
is temporarily locked to the connector housing
25
.
When the spacer
27
is pressed upward, the spacer
27
is fully locked as shown in
FIGS. 7
to
9
, at the same time, the terminals
28
are secondarily locked by the protrusions
31
1
and
31
2
of the spacer
27
. That is, each of the front enda
31
a
1
and
31
a
2
of the protrusion abuts against the respective shoulder (rear end)
30
of the electric contact
29
of the terminal. (Only the upper terminal is shown in
FIG. 7.
) As shown in
FIG. 8
, the protrusion
31
1
arises at the side of the lance
26
1
to abut against the shoulder
30
of the electric contact
29
of the terminal
28
. As shown in
FIG. 9
, the temporary claw
44
of the spacer
27
is apart from the temporary prominence
47
of the connector housing
25
, while the permanent claw
45
passes over the permanent prominence
49
and engages with an upper portion of the permanent prominence
49
.
FIG. 10
is a bottom view illustrating the connector housing
25
. Openings
36
,
50
and
51
for inserting the substrate
38
of the spacer
27
and a pair of the locking walls
43
(see
FIG. 6
) therethrough are formed in a bottom wall of the connector housing
25
and slit-shaped holes
52
for inserting the lower protrusion
31
2
of the spacer
27
are formed adjacently to each lower lance
26
2
. Each hole
52
is situated adjacently at right or left of the lower lance
26
2
.
The opening
50
is widely formed and the openings
51
at both sides are further widely formed. Since the locking walls
43
(see
FIG. 6
) are widely formed, the spacer
27
can be stably inserted into the connector housing
25
. In addition, since a situation of the lower lances
26
2
can be seen from the opening
36
, a situation of a primary locking of the terminals
28
can be confirmed visually.
According to the preferred embodiment described above, the lances
26
1
and
26
2
and the protrusions
31
1
and
31
2
of the spacer
27
are disposed in parallel at the middle of the connector housing
25
so that the same spot, i.e. the shoulder
30
of the electric contact
29
of the terminal
28
is doubly locked, therefore, the engaging hole of the terminal that has been required in the conventional double locking connector is not needed any more and a positional discrepancy of the terminal caused by that of the engaging hole never takes place, thereby the double locking by the lances
26
1
and
26
2
and the spacer
27
can be securely implemented. In addition, the spacer
27
can be securely inserted without hitting the electric contact
29
of the terminal
28
upon the full insertion of the terminal
28
, therefore, an error of detection for the insertion of the terminal
28
can be securely prevented. While, upon the incomplete insertion of the terminal
28
, the spacer
27
hits the electric contact
29
, thereby the incomplete insertion of the terminal
28
can be securely detected.
Furthermore, since the lances
26
1
and
26
2
and the protrusions
31
1
and
31
2
of the spacer
27
are not disposed at back and front of the connector housing
25
, but disposed in parallel in the cross direction of the terminal at the middle portion of the connector housing
25
, therefore, the lances
26
1
and
26
2
can be disposed by utilizing a space
55
(see
FIG. 3
) at the side of a pressure welding part
54
(see
FIG. 3
) of the terminal
28
. Compared with the box-shaped electric contact
29
, the pressure welding part
54
having short height gives a large space including the space
55
. Consequently, the double locking connector can be miniaturized in the direction of its height. In addition, the length of the lances
26
1
and
26
2
can be set longer than that of the conventional double locking connector, thereby a degree of freedom in designing a resilient force or amount of bending of the lances
26
1
and
26
2
is increased.
In the preferred embodiments described above, examples of the double locking connector
24
, in which the female terminal
28
having the box-shaped electric contact
29
containing a spring
56
(see
FIG. 5
) for contacting therein and the male connector housing
25
for receiving the terminal
28
, is described. The described structure, in which the lances
26
1
and
26
2
and spacer
27
together lock the same spot of the terminal
28
, can be applied to a double locking connector, in which a male terminal having a tab for electric contact and a box-shaped part situated at the rear of the tab is received into a female connector housing. In such a case, a shoulder (a rear end) of the box-shaped part is locked by a lance and a spacer in a similar manner as described above.
The aforementioned preferred embodiments are described to aid in understanding the present invention and variations may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In comparison with the conventional double locking connector in which the terminal is locked at two spots, since the lance and the spacer lock the same spot of the terminal in the double locking connector according to the present invention, therefore, a cumulative error in the positional accuracy with respect to a locking spot of the terminal does not exist, thereby the double locking of the terminal is securely implemented. That is, the spacer never hits the terminal upon the complete insertion of the terminal, thereby an error of detection for the insertion of the terminal can be securely prevented. Furthermore, even if the terminal is not locked by the lance, the terminal is neither locked by the spacer, thereby a failure in the locking of the terminal is securely detected by the incomplete insertion of the spacer.
In comparison with the conventional double locking connector in which the lance engages with the engaging hole of the terminal, since the same spot is a shoulder at a midpoint along the length of the terminal in the double locking connector according to the present invention, therefore, the lance can easily and securely be engaged with the shoulder and the spacer can also be securely engaged. In addition, the engaging hole of the terminal that has been required in the conventional double locking connector is not needed, therefore, the structure of the terminal is simplified, a manufacturing cost thereof is reduced, and a degree of freedom in designing a shape of the terminal is increased.
A projection of the lance and a protrusion of the spacer are disposed in parallel in the cross direction of the terminal in the double locking connector according to the present invention, therefore, the locking structure is miniaturized and the double locking connector can be miniaturized as well.
Claims
- 1. A double locking connector comprising:a connector housing having a flexible lance for primarily locking a terminal; and a spacer for secondarily locking the terminal, which is inserted into the connector housing at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal, wherein the lance and the spacer engage and lock the terminal at locations which are the same distance, in a longitudinal direction of the terminal, from an end of the terminal.
- 2. The double locking connector according to claim 1, wherein the locations are on a shoulder at a midpoint along the longitudinal direction of the terminal.
- 3. The double locking connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a projection of the lance and a protrusion of the spacer are disposed in parallel along a lateral direction of the terminal.
Priority Claims (1)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
| 11-251425 |
Sep 1999 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
| 06-58570 |
Aug 1994 |
JP |