Double locking connector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6322391
  • Patent Number
    6,322,391
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, September 5, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 27, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Nguyen; Khiem
    • Le; Thanh-Tam
    Agents
    • Armstrong Westerman, Hattori, McLeland & Naughton, LLP
Abstract
A double locking connector, in which a spacer can be completely inserted without hitting a terminal so as to secondarily lock the terminal securely under such condition that a lance for locking the terminal in a connector housing primarily locks the terminal, is provided. The double locking connector 1 includes: a connector housing 2 having a flexible lance 7 for primarily locking a terminal 4; and a spacer 6 for secondarily locking the terminal 4, which is inserted into the connector housing 2 at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal 4, wherein the lance 7 and the spacer 6 lock the same spot of the terminal 4. The same spot is a shoulder 11 at a midpoint along a longitudinal direction of the terminal 4. A projection 8 of the lance 7 and a protrusion 9 of the spacer 6 are disposed in parallel along a lateral direction of the terminal 4.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to a connector that locks a terminal doubly by employing a locking lance of a connector housing and a spacer inserted into the connector housing and, more specifically, to the connector for locking a terminal doubly, wherein the lance and the spacer lock the same spot of the terminal.




2. Description of the Related Art





FIGS. 11

to


13


show a conventional double locking connector described in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. H6-58570.




As shown in

FIG. 11

, the double locking connector


60


comprises: a male connector housing


61


made of synthetic resin; female terminals


64


each inserted from rear openings


62




a


of the connector housing


61


into terminal receiving chambers


62


(see FIG.


12


); and a spacer


67


made of synthetic resin for locking the terminals


64


each inserted from opening


66


of walls


65


at the bottom of the connector housing


61


into the connector housing


61


at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal.




In the connector housing


61


, there is formed a space


68


into which the spacer


67


is inserted. As for this conventional example of the double locking connector


60


, two rows of the chambers


62


for receiving the terminals


64


are disposed vertically in the connecter housing


61


and each chamber


62


extends from the front of the connector housing


61


to the rear thereof with a space


68


for receiving the spacer


67


at a mid portion along the length thereof. A flexible lance (arm)


70


for primarily locking a terminal


64


is formed on an upper wall


69


of the chamber


62


and a projection


71


at the end of the lance


70


faces the chamber


62


.




The terminal


64


is manufactured by punching out from a conductive metal plate followed by bending processing and has an electric contact


86


at the first half thereof and a pressure welding part


72


at the latter half thereof. A rectangular engaging hole


73


for receiving the projection


71


of the lance


70


is formed on an upper wall of the electric contact


86


and a pair of stabilizers


74


arises from both sides of the engaging hole


73


. A spring (not shown in the figure) for contacting is inserted inside the electric contact


86


. The pressure welding part


72


consists of a contact piece


72




a


to be pressure welded to conductors of the wire at the front portion thereof (see

FIG. 12

) and a clamping piece


72




b


to clamp an insulator of the wire at the rear portion thereof.




The spacer


67


comprises: a substrate


75


for closing the opening


66


; a plurality of partitions


76


vertically arose from the substrate


75


; a wall


77


for connecting upper ends of the partitions


76


; a protrusion


78


for secondarily locking the terminals


64


formed in parallel on the wall


77


; and a pair of locking walls


79


arose vertically from the substrate


75


. Each part


80


of the respective chamber


62


is formed between the corresponding partitions


76


. Each protrusion


78


has an inclined plane


78




a


on which an end of the terminal


64


slidably abuts. The locking wall


79


has a flexible claw


82


engaging with an engaging portion


81


of the connector housing


61


.




As shown in

FIG. 12

, the terminal


64


is inserted into the terminal receiving chamber


62


under such condition that the spacer


67


is temporarily locked to the connector housing


61


. The terminal


64


pushes down the protrusion


78


of the spacer


67


to bring the spacer


67


in a temporary locking state and is advanced by pushing up the lance


70


.




As shown in

FIG. 13

, when the terminal


64


is completely inserted into the connecter housing


61


, the lance


70


resiliently restores its original state and the projection


71


engages with the engaging hole


73


of the terminal


64


, thereby the terminal


64


is primarily locked. Then, the spacer


67


is inserted in a direction shown by an arrow D of

FIG. 13 and a

front end of the projection


78


abuts on a shoulder (a rear end)


83


of the electric contact


86


of the terminal


64


, thereby the terminal


64


is secondarily locked. That is, the terminal


64


is doubly locked by the lance


70


and the spacer


67


, thereby the terminal


64


is securely prevented from coming off.




If the terminal


64


is incompletely inserted into the connecter housing


61


, the protrusion


78


hits a bottom surface


84


(see

FIG. 13

) of, the electric contact


86


of the terminal


64


when the spacer


67


is inserted into the chamber


62


, then the spacer


67


cannot be advanced any more, thereby the incomplete insertion of the terminal


64


can be detected by an operator.




However, as for the structure of the conventional double locking connector described above, if the position of the engaging hole


73


is shifted excessively to the front of the terminal


64


due to unevenness of the dimensions of the terminal


64


(based on the unevenness in manufacture thereof), the front end of the protrusion


78


of the spacer


67


abuts on the bottom surface


84


of the electric contact


86


of the terminal


64


even when the terminal


64


is completely inserted into the connecter housing


61


, then the spacer


67


cannot be completely inserted, resulting in that the operator might mistakenly detect the state as an incomplete insertion of the terminal


64


.




On the other hand, if the position of the engaging hole


73


is shifted excessively to the rear of the terminal


64


, after the complete insertion of the terminal


64


, the protrusion


78


of the spacer


67


engages with a shoulder (a rear end)


83


of the electric contact


86


of the terminal


64


to secondarily lock the terminal


64


, however, the projection


71


of the lance


70


does not engage with the engaging hole


73


of the terminal


64


, causing a problem that the terminal


64


cannot be locked primarily. In this case, the operator does not find a failure in the engagement of the lance


70


, then the working process might be advanced to a next step leaving the terminal


64


to stay in such condition that the locking force of the terminal is weak.




Furthermore, if a length of the electric contact


86


is too long, even when the projection


71


of the lance


70


engages with the engaging hole


73


of the terminal


64


upon the complete insertion of the terminal


64


, the protrusion


78


of the spacer


67


hits the electric contact


86


of the terminal


64


. In this case, since the terminal is primarily locked by the lance


70


, the terminal


64


cannot be come out even when the spacer


67


is come out and a wire


85


(see

FIG. 13

) connected to the terminal


64


is pulled. Then, such a time-consuming work is necessary that the engagement of the lance


70


is released by using a jig (not shown in the figure) and that the terminal


64


is replaced by another terminal.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an objective of the present invention to solve the above problem and to provide a double locking connector that can doubly lock a terminal securely by a lance and a spacer for locking the terminal and securely prevent an error of detection upon the detection of an incomplete insertion of the terminal by the spacer, thereby the detection can be implemented accurately.




In order to attain the above objective, the present invention is to provide a double locking connector comprising: a connector housing having a flexible lance for primarily locking a terminal; and a spacer for secondarily locking the terminal, which is inserted into the connector housing at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal, wherein the lance and the spacer lock the same spot of the terminal.




The same spot is a shoulder at a midpoint along a longitudinal direction of the terminal.




A projection of the lance and a protrusion of the spacer are disposed in parallel along a lateral direction of the terminal.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a double locking connector according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view illustrating how a terminal is doubly locked;





FIG. 3

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a preferred embodiment of a double locking connector according to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view illustrating a positional relation between a lance and a spacer each for locking a terminal taken along A—A line in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a front view illustrating the terminal in the primarily locked state viewed from arrow B of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the spacer in a temporary locking state;





FIG. 7

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the terminal in the secondarily locked state;





FIG. 8

is a front view illustrating the terminal in the secondarily locked state viewed from arrow C of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the spacer in the secondarily locked state;





FIG. 10

is a bottom view illustrating a connector housing;





FIG. 11

is an exploded perspective view illustrating a conventional double locking connector;





FIG. 12

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a state in which the terminal is on the way of insertion into a connector housing; and





FIG. 13

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the terminal in a doubly locked state.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a double locking connector according to the present invention.

FIG. 2

is a perspective view illustrating how a terminal is doubly locked.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the double locking connector


1


comprises: a male connector housing


2


made of synthetic resin; female terminal


4


inserted from rear openings


3




a


of the connector housing


2


into a terminal receiving chamber


3


; and a spacer


6


made of synthetic resin for locking the terminal


4


inserted from a top wall


5


of the connector housing


2


into the chamber


3


at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal, wherein a projection


8


of a lance


7


in the chamber


3


and a plate-shaped protrusion


9


of the spacer


6


are disposed in parallel so that a primary locking surface


8




a


at a front end of the projection


8


belongs to the same plane (i.e. common plane) with a secondary locking surface


9




a


at a front end of the protrusion


9


, thereby the lance


7


and the spacer


6


together lock the same spot of the terminal


4


, that is, a shoulder (a rear end)


11


of a box-shaped electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


.




The connector housing


2


has an opening


12


for receiving the spacer


6


on the top wall


5


, a root


13


of the flexible lance


7


is located at a rear of the opening


12


, and the lance


7


is formed on the top wall


5


in one body with the connector housing


2


. The lance


7


has the downward projection


8


at the front-end side of its straight part


14


and an extension


15


at the upper front of the projection


8


. The projection


8


and the extension


15


are situated making a right angle with each other and abut against the shoulder (a rear end)


11


of a box-shaped electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


as shown in FIG.


2


.




The lance


7


is eccentrically disposed in the cross direction of the terminal


4


and the projection


8


locks a left half of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


. When the spacer


6


is inserted into the chamber


3


, the protrusion


9


of the spacer


6


is adjacently situated to the right of the lance


7


and the protrusion


9


locks a right half of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


. As mentioned above, the primary locking surface


8




a


at a front end of the projection


8


belongs to the same plane with the secondary locking surface


9




a


at a front end of the protrusion


9


, thereby the projection


8


and the protrusion


9


each lock the shoulder (the rear end)


11


of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


. In

FIGS. 1 and 2

, only the protrusion


9


of the spacer


6


is shown, but actually, as will be described later, a plurality of the protrusions


9


corresponding to a plurality of the terminals


4


protrude from a substrate (not shown in the figure).




The terminal


4


has the electric contact


10


at the first half and a pressure welding part


16


at the latter half (see

FIG. 1

) and also has a spring


17


(see

FIG. 2

) for contacting with respect to a male terminal (not shown in the figure) situated in an opposite (female) connector inside the electric contact


10


. The electric contact


10


has no need to have an engaging hole formed in the terminal in the conventional double locking connector, thereby the structure of the terminal is simplified and a manufacturing cost thereof is reduced.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, a space


18


for the lance


7


to bend therewithin is given above the lance


7


and the opening


12


communicated with the space


18


is formed to receive the spacer


6


. A front surface


12




a


of the opening


12


belongs to the same plane with the primary locking surface


8




a


of the projection


8


of the lance


7


. The protrusion


9


of the spacer


6


is inserted along the front surface


12




a


of the opening


12


. The shoulder (the rear end)


11


of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


that is completely inserted is situated right under the front surface


12




a


of the opening


12


. An front end of the terminal


4


hits a front wall


19


of the connector housing


2


and stops there, thereby the terminal


4


is primarily locked by the lance


7


.




A inserting hole


20


for receiving an opposite male terminal (not shown in the figure) is formed on the front wall


19


and a front end of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


is situated facing the inserting hole


20


. When the spacer


6


is completely inserted into the chamber


3


, the secondary locking surface


9




a


of the protrusion


9


abuts against the shoulder


11


of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


(that is, the secondary locking surface


9




a


is situated at the rear of the shoulder


11


), thereby the terminal


4


is secondarily locked.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, since the shoulder


11


of the electric contact


10


of the terminal


4


is doubly locked by the lance


7


and the spacer


6


, the electric contact


10


has no need to have an engaging hole


73


formed in the terminal


64


in the conventional double locking connector


60


shown in

FIG. 11

, then a positional discrepancy of the terminal caused by that of the engaging hole never takes place, thereby the double locking by the lance


7


and the spacer


6


is securely implemented. Furthermore, when the terminal


4


is completely inserted, the spacer


6


is securely inserted without hitting the electric contact


10


, thereby an error of the detection regarding the insertion of the terminal is securely prevented from occurring. When the terminal


4


is incompletely inserted, the spacer


6


hits the electric contact


10


so as to allow an operator to detect the incomplete insertion of the terminal


4


. In addition, since the engaging hole is not necessary, the structure of the electric contact


10


becomes simple and the manufacture of the terminals becomes easy.




When a length of the electric contact


10


is too long, neither the projection


8


of the lance


7


nor the protrusion


9


of the spacer


6


can lock the shoulder


11


of the electric contact


10


(that is, cannot be situated at the rear of the shoulder


11


), therefore, a front end


9




b


of the protrusion


9


of the spacer


6


hits a top surface


21


(see

FIG. 2

) of the electric contact


10


, thereby an abnormality in locking of the terminal


4


can be securely detected (although, in this case, the abnormality is not an incomplete insertion of the terminal


4


). In this case, the terminal


4


is easily taken off from the connector housing


2


by pulling out a wire


22


(see

FIG. 1

) connected to the terminal


4


, then that the terminal


4


is not primarily locked can be easily detected.





FIGS. 3

to


10


illustrate a detailed structure of a preferred embodiment of the double locking connector according to the present invention. That a lance


26


of a connector housing


25


and a spacer


27


together lock an shoulder (a rear end)


30


of an electric contact


29


of a terminal


28


is the same with the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. In a double locking connector


24


according to the present preferred embodiment, an upper protrusion


31




1


and a lower protrusion


31




2


of the spacer


27


and an upper lance


26




1


and a lower lance


26




2


together lock the respective terminal


28


(only the upper terminal is shown in the figure) disposed in two rows upper and lower.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the connector housing


25


has an upper chamber


32




1


and a lower chamber


32




2


for receiving the terminal, wherein the lances


26




1


and


26




2


in the chambers


32




1


and


32




2


, respectively, are relatively disposed front and rear with each other. That is, the lower lance


26




2


is situated in front of the upper lance


26




1


. A terminal


28


having a long electric contact


29


is received in the upper chamber


32




1


, while another terminal (not shown in the figure) having a short electric contact


29


is received in the lower chamber


32




2


.




The upper lance


26




1


protrudes upward obliquely from a horizontal middle wall


33


of the connector housing


25


, while the lower lance


26




2


protrudes likewise from a lower wall


34


. In the vicinity of a space


35


for the lower lance


26




2


to bend therewithin, a lower opening


36


for inserting the spacer


27


therethrough is formed in the lower wall


34


, while an upper opening


37


for inserting the upper protrusion


31




1


therethrough is formed in the middle wall


33


.




The spacer


27


consists of a substrate


38


for a press-operation and the plate-shaped protrusions


31




1


and


31




2


having different width with each other and arose vertically from the substrate


38


. The lower protrusion


31




2


advancing into the lower chamber


32




2


for receiving the terminal is formed to have a wide width in the front-and-rear direction of the connector housing (i.e. in the direction of inserting the terminal), while the upper protrusion


31




1


advancing into the upper chamber


32




1


for receiving the terminal is formed to have a narrow width in the front-and-rear direction of the connector housing. A front end surface


31




a




2


of the lower protrusion


31




2


, a front end surface


39




a




2


of a lower projection


39




2


of the lower lance


26




2


and a front end surface


36




a


of the lower opening


36


belong to the same plane. A front-end surface


31




a




1


of the upper protrusion


31




1


belongs to the same plane with a front-end surface


39




a




1


of an upper projection


39




1


of the upper lance


26




1


. A rear end surface of the upper protrusion


31




1


and that of the lower protrusion


31




2


belong to the same plane.




For example, the upper protrusion


31




1


and the lower protrusion


31




2


are formed on the substrate


38


at right and left in parallel, responding to the upper chamber


32




1


and the lower chamber


32




2


, respectively, which are relatively disposed front and rear with each other. Instead of the above construction, the narrow upper protrusion


31




1


and the wide lower protrusion


31




2


may be molded into one body, only a main portion


40


(a portion for locking the terminal) of the protrusions


31




1


and


31




2


is formed to be thick as shown in

FIG. 8 and a

portion


41


under the main portion


40


is formed to be thin so that the lower terminal can advance through just beside the portion


41


without any obstruction.




In

FIG. 3

, the spacer


27


is in a temporary locking state (also see FIG.


6


), that is, not fully inserted. On this condition, each terminal


28


is inserted into the respective chamber


32




1


or


32




2


. Each protrusion


31




1


and


31




2


of the spacer


27


is situated under the electric contact


29


of the respective terminal


28


. As the terminal


28


is inserted, the lances


26




1


and


26




2


bend downward, then restore their original states upon the complete insertion of the terminals


28


, that is, each of front end


39




a




1


and


39




a




2


of the projection of the lance abuts against the respective shoulder (rear end)


30


of the electric contact


29


of the terminal


28


, thereby each terminal is primarily locked. A front holder (a front-end wall; not shown in the figure) is attached to the front end of the connector housing


25


so that a front end of the electric contact


29


abuts on the front holder.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, in the chamber


32




1


of the connector housing


25


, the lance


26




1


and the protrusion


31




1


of the spacer


27


(see

FIG. 3

) are situated at right and left in parallel with each other in the cross direction of the terminal. The lance


26




1


is situated at the right half side of the terminal


28


, while the protrusion


31




1


of the spacer


27


is situated at the left half side of the terminal


28


. Strictly, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the lance


26




1


is situated passing over a central line of the electric contact


29


of the terminal


28


, while the protrusion


31




1


is situated right under one side


29




a


of the electric contact


29


. A width of the protrusion


31




1


is set to be a little narrower than that of the lance


26




1


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the spacer


27


has a pair of locking walls


43


arose vertically from both sides of the substrate


38


, wherein a temporary claw


44


and a permanent claw


45


are formed at the rear end of each locking wall


43


. The temporary claw


44


is situated above the permanent claw


45


. The temporary claw


44


is formed at a front end of an arm


46


and engages with a temporary prominence


47


of the connector housing


25


. The permanent claw


45


is formed in the center of a flexible wall


48


being in contact with a lower surface of a permanent prominence


49


of the connector housing


25


. On such a condition, the spacer


27


is temporarily locked to the connector housing


25


.




When the spacer


27


is pressed upward, the spacer


27


is fully locked as shown in

FIGS. 7

to


9


, at the same time, the terminals


28


are secondarily locked by the protrusions


31




1


and


31




2


of the spacer


27


. That is, each of the front enda


31




a




1


and


31




a




2


of the protrusion abuts against the respective shoulder (rear end)


30


of the electric contact


29


of the terminal. (Only the upper terminal is shown in

FIG. 7.

) As shown in

FIG. 8

, the protrusion


31




1


arises at the side of the lance


26




1


to abut against the shoulder


30


of the electric contact


29


of the terminal


28


. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the temporary claw


44


of the spacer


27


is apart from the temporary prominence


47


of the connector housing


25


, while the permanent claw


45


passes over the permanent prominence


49


and engages with an upper portion of the permanent prominence


49


.





FIG. 10

is a bottom view illustrating the connector housing


25


. Openings


36


,


50


and


51


for inserting the substrate


38


of the spacer


27


and a pair of the locking walls


43


(see

FIG. 6

) therethrough are formed in a bottom wall of the connector housing


25


and slit-shaped holes


52


for inserting the lower protrusion


31




2


of the spacer


27


are formed adjacently to each lower lance


26




2


. Each hole


52


is situated adjacently at right or left of the lower lance


26




2


.




The opening


50


is widely formed and the openings


51


at both sides are further widely formed. Since the locking walls


43


(see

FIG. 6

) are widely formed, the spacer


27


can be stably inserted into the connector housing


25


. In addition, since a situation of the lower lances


26




2


can be seen from the opening


36


, a situation of a primary locking of the terminals


28


can be confirmed visually.




According to the preferred embodiment described above, the lances


26




1


and


26




2


and the protrusions


31




1


and


31




2


of the spacer


27


are disposed in parallel at the middle of the connector housing


25


so that the same spot, i.e. the shoulder


30


of the electric contact


29


of the terminal


28


is doubly locked, therefore, the engaging hole of the terminal that has been required in the conventional double locking connector is not needed any more and a positional discrepancy of the terminal caused by that of the engaging hole never takes place, thereby the double locking by the lances


26




1


and


26




2


and the spacer


27


can be securely implemented. In addition, the spacer


27


can be securely inserted without hitting the electric contact


29


of the terminal


28


upon the full insertion of the terminal


28


, therefore, an error of detection for the insertion of the terminal


28


can be securely prevented. While, upon the incomplete insertion of the terminal


28


, the spacer


27


hits the electric contact


29


, thereby the incomplete insertion of the terminal


28


can be securely detected.




Furthermore, since the lances


26




1


and


26




2


and the protrusions


31




1


and


31




2


of the spacer


27


are not disposed at back and front of the connector housing


25


, but disposed in parallel in the cross direction of the terminal at the middle portion of the connector housing


25


, therefore, the lances


26




1


and


26




2


can be disposed by utilizing a space


55


(see

FIG. 3

) at the side of a pressure welding part


54


(see

FIG. 3

) of the terminal


28


. Compared with the box-shaped electric contact


29


, the pressure welding part


54


having short height gives a large space including the space


55


. Consequently, the double locking connector can be miniaturized in the direction of its height. In addition, the length of the lances


26




1


and


26




2


can be set longer than that of the conventional double locking connector, thereby a degree of freedom in designing a resilient force or amount of bending of the lances


26




1


and


26




2


is increased.




In the preferred embodiments described above, examples of the double locking connector


24


, in which the female terminal


28


having the box-shaped electric contact


29


containing a spring


56


(see

FIG. 5

) for contacting therein and the male connector housing


25


for receiving the terminal


28


, is described. The described structure, in which the lances


26




1


and


26




2


and spacer


27


together lock the same spot of the terminal


28


, can be applied to a double locking connector, in which a male terminal having a tab for electric contact and a box-shaped part situated at the rear of the tab is received into a female connector housing. In such a case, a shoulder (a rear end) of the box-shaped part is locked by a lance and a spacer in a similar manner as described above.




The aforementioned preferred embodiments are described to aid in understanding the present invention and variations may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




In comparison with the conventional double locking connector in which the terminal is locked at two spots, since the lance and the spacer lock the same spot of the terminal in the double locking connector according to the present invention, therefore, a cumulative error in the positional accuracy with respect to a locking spot of the terminal does not exist, thereby the double locking of the terminal is securely implemented. That is, the spacer never hits the terminal upon the complete insertion of the terminal, thereby an error of detection for the insertion of the terminal can be securely prevented. Furthermore, even if the terminal is not locked by the lance, the terminal is neither locked by the spacer, thereby a failure in the locking of the terminal is securely detected by the incomplete insertion of the spacer.




In comparison with the conventional double locking connector in which the lance engages with the engaging hole of the terminal, since the same spot is a shoulder at a midpoint along the length of the terminal in the double locking connector according to the present invention, therefore, the lance can easily and securely be engaged with the shoulder and the spacer can also be securely engaged. In addition, the engaging hole of the terminal that has been required in the conventional double locking connector is not needed, therefore, the structure of the terminal is simplified, a manufacturing cost thereof is reduced, and a degree of freedom in designing a shape of the terminal is increased.




A projection of the lance and a protrusion of the spacer are disposed in parallel in the cross direction of the terminal in the double locking connector according to the present invention, therefore, the locking structure is miniaturized and the double locking connector can be miniaturized as well.



Claims
  • 1. A double locking connector comprising:a connector housing having a flexible lance for primarily locking a terminal; and a spacer for secondarily locking the terminal, which is inserted into the connector housing at a right angle to a direction of inserting the terminal, wherein the lance and the spacer engage and lock the terminal at locations which are the same distance, in a longitudinal direction of the terminal, from an end of the terminal.
  • 2. The double locking connector according to claim 1, wherein the locations are on a shoulder at a midpoint along the longitudinal direction of the terminal.
  • 3. The double locking connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a projection of the lance and a protrusion of the spacer are disposed in parallel along a lateral direction of the terminal.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
11-251425 Sep 1999 JP
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
4946399 Kawashima Aug 1990
5085599 Maejima et al. Feb 1992
5167534 Ohsumi Dec 1992
5358427 Miwa Oct 1994
5810619 Miwa Sep 1998
6089928 Miwa et al. Jul 2000
6152783 Tsuchiya Nov 2000
6173488 Endo et al. Jan 2001
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
06-58570 Aug 1994 JP