The present application is related to a downlight apparatus and more particularly related to a downlight apparatus with adjustable light direction.
The time when the darkness is being lighten up by the light, human have noticed the need of lighting up this planet. Light has become one of the necessities we live with through the day and the night. During the darkness after sunset, there is no natural light, and human have been finding ways to light up the darkness with artificial light. From a torch, candles to the light we have nowadays, the use of light have been changed through decades and the development of lighting continues on.
Early human found the control of fire which is a turning point of the human history. Fire provides light to bright up the darkness that have allowed human activities to continue into the darker and colder hour of the hour after sunset. Fire gives human beings the first form of light and heat to cook food, make tools, have heat to live through cold winter and lighting to see in the dark.
Lighting is now not to be limited just for providing the light we need, but it is also for setting up the mood and atmosphere being created for an area. Proper lighting for an area needs a good combination of daylight conditions and artificial lights. There are many ways to improve lighting in a better cost and energy saving. LED lighting, a solid-state lamp that uses light-emitting diodes as the source of light, is a solution when it comes to energy-efficient lighting. LED lighting provides lower cost, energy saving and longer life span.
The major use of the light emitting diodes is for illumination. The light emitting diodes is recently used in light bulb, light strip or light tube for a longer lifetime and a lower energy consumption of the light. The light emitting diodes shows a new type of illumination which brings more convenience to our lives. Nowadays, light emitting diode light may be often seen in the market with various forms and affordable prices.
After the invention of LEDs, the neon indicator and incandescent lamps are gradually replaced. However, the cost of initial commercial LEDs was extremely high, making them rare to be applied for practical use. Also, LEDs only illuminated red light at early stage. The brightness of the light only could be used as indicator for it was too dark to illuminate an area. Unlike modern LEDs which are bound in transparent plastic cases, LEDs in early stage were packed in metal cases.
In 1878, Thomas Edison tried to make a usable light bulb after experimenting different materials. In November 1879, Edison filed a patent for an electric lamp with a carbon filament and keep testing to find the perfect filament for his light bulb. The highest melting point of any chemical element, tungsten, was known by Edison to be an excellent material for light bulb filaments, but the machinery needed to produce super-fine tungsten wire was not available in the late 19th century. Tungsten is still the primary material used in incandescent bulb filaments today.
Early candles were made in China in about 200 BC from whale fat and rice paper wick. They were made from other materials through time, like tallow, spermaceti, colza oil and beeswax until the discovery of paraffin wax which made production of candles cheap and affordable to everyone. Wick was also improved over time that made from paper, cotton, hemp and flax with different times and ways of burning. Although not a major light source now, candles are still here as decorative items and a light source in emergency situations. They are used for celebrations such as birthdays, religious rituals, for making atmosphere and as a decor.
Illumination has been improved throughout the times. Even now, the lighting device we used today are still being improved. From the illumination of the sun to the time when human can control fire for providing illumination which changed human history, we have been improving the lighting source for a better efficiency and sense. From the invention of candle, gas lamp, electric carbon arc lamp, kerosene lamp, light bulb, fluorescent lamp to LED lamp, the improvement of illumination shows the necessity of light in human lives.
Downlight devices are popular and widely used in various places. In past time, people just expect the downlight devices for illumination. Now, people hope downlight devices to provide more flexible settings for different circumstances to bring a more convenient user experience.
In some embodiments, a downlight apparatus includes a light module, a host housing, and a light module, a first rotation unit and a shifting unit.
The light module includes a light housing and LED modules. The light housing defines a light opening for a light of the LED modules to escape.
The host housing is used for fixing to an installation platform. For example, the installation platform may be a cavity on a ceiling or a junction box placed on a ceiling. The host housing defines a host opening.
The first rotation unit is used for the light module attached to and manually rotated with respect to the host housing along a first axial line. The shifting unit is used for the light module moving with respect to the host housing with a variable exposed distance from the host opening.
Specifically, in addition for the light module to rotate with respect to the host housing, the light module may be pulled out with a desired distance from the host opening of the host housing so that the host housing does not block light of the light module.
In some embodiments, the downlight apparatus may also include a second rotation unit for the light module attached to and manually rotated along a second axial line.
In some embodiments, the first axial line is perpendicular to the second axial line.
In some embodiments, the shift unit provides the light module to move along a shifting direction in parallel with a housing axial line.
In some embodiments, the downlight apparatus may also include a U-shape structure including a horizontal bar and two vertical bars. The two vertical bars are connected at two opposite ends of the horizontal bar. The first rotation unit, the second rotation unit and the shifting unit are disposed on the U-shape structure.
In some embodiments, the host housing has a dome structure defining a container for storing the U-shape structure.
In some embodiments, the first rotation unit is disposed at a middle position of the horizontal bar.
In some embodiments, the second rotation unit is disposed at two ends of the vertical levers opposite to the two opposite ends of the horizontal bar.
In some embodiments, the shifting unit includes a sliding track for the light module to move along the sliding track to change the exposed distance from the host opening.
In some embodiments, the sliding track includes multiple elastic positioning units for keeping the light module staying in one of the elastic position unit when no external force is applied on the light module.
In some embodiments, the shifting unit is disposed on the horizontal bar.
In some embodiments, the shifting unit has two terminals respectively connecting to the horizontal bar and the host housing.
In some embodiments, the host housing has a connector for detachably connecting the U-shape structure. The U-shape structure and the light module is detached from the host housing to replace another light unit to the connector.
In some embodiments, the connector has a pair of magnet units respectively disposed on the host housing and the U-shape structure. A driving current is transmitted via the connector.
In some embodiments, the light module further includes a light cover. The light cover has multiple columns with reverse hook ends for inserting into corresponding slots to fix the light housing with the light cover.
In some embodiments, a lens module is clipped between the light cover and the light housing for changing directions of the light of the LED modules.
In some embodiments, the host housing has a connector for connecting the light module for transmitting a driving current to the LED modules of the light module.
In some embodiments, the first rotation unit includes a conductive path for routing the driving current to the LED modules.
In some embodiments, the downlight apparatus may also include a collectable handle attached to the light module for rotating and moving the light module with respect to the host housing.
In some embodiments, the downlight apparatus may also include a lens attached to the light housing with a lens adjustment unit. The lens adjustment unit is used for manually adjusting a beam angle of the light of LED modules output from the lens by changing a lens distance from the LED module.
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The light module 8801 includes a light housing 8805 and LED modules 8806. The light housing 8805 defines a light opening 8807 for a light of the LED modules 8806 to escape.
The host housing 8802 is used for fixing to an installation platform 8808. For example, the installation platform 8808 may be a cavity on a ceiling or a junction box placed on a ceiling. The host housing 8802 defines a host opening 8809.
The first rotation unit 8803 is used for the light module 8801 attached to and manually rotated with respect to the host housing 8802 along a first axial line 8810. The shifting unit 8804 is used for the light module 8801 moving with respect to the host housing 8802 with a variable exposed distance 8811 from the host opening 8809.
Specifically, in addition for the light module 8801 to rotate with respect to the host housing 8802, the light module 8801 may be pulled out with a desired distance from the host opening 8809 of the host housing 8802 so that the host housing 8802 does not block light of the light module 8801 if needed.
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In some embodiments, the connector has a pair of magnet units 8607, 8608 respectively disposed on the host housing 8601 and the U-shape structure 8604. A driving current is transmitted via the connector 8602.
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In some embodiments, the host housing has a connector for connecting the light module for transmitting a driving current to the LED modules of the light module.
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The shifting unit 2 includes a horizontal bar 21 and two vertical bars 22. The two vertical bars 22 are connected at two opposite ends of the horizontal bar 21. There is a pair of holes 224 at two ends of the two vertical bars opposite to the two opposite ends of the horizontal bar. The pair of holes 224 are used for inserting rotating shafts forming the second rotation unit. The screw units 231, 232, 233 may be used for fastening the sliding tracks 211.
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In addition to the movement, there are two rotations allowing users to change the direction to 360 degrees along the axial line of the host housing and tilt angles.
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The driver circuit 132 has a color temperature switch 1321. The driver top cover 133 has adjusting escape hole 1332.
The foregoing description, for purpose of explanation, has been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings.
The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the techniques and their practical applications. Others skilled in the art are thereby enabled to best utilize the techniques and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Although the disclosure and examples have been fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be noted that various changes and modifications will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications are to be understood as being included within the scope of the disclosure and examples as defined by the claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
6837596 | Tanaka | Jan 2005 | B2 |
8215805 | Cogliano | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8226278 | Ward | Jul 2012 | B2 |