The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a wet mopping device capable of moping and cleaning a floor to be cleaned, and a wet-and-dry cleaning head for a floor cleaning equipment. The present invention also relates to a drainer for use on the above-mentioned wet mopping device and wet-and-dry cleaning head.
In daily life, vacuum cleaners are generally used for sucking particulate matter such as dust on floors to be cleaned, and are particularly suitable for cleaning rough floors, for example, for cleaning indoor carpets, wooden floors, etc. For the cleaning of smooth floors, such as floor tiles and ceramic tiles, cleaning mops are generally used to wipe the smooth floors with wet mop cloth to remove stains from the surface of the smooth floors. Such a cleaning approach inevitably requires a user to replace the cleaning tool multiple times to realize the cleaning operation of the surface to be cleaned, which is cumbersome to operate.
The Chinese invention patent application with the publication number of CN107072460A discloses a floor cleaning device comprising a liquid containing system. The liquid containing system possesses an outlet having a plurality of openings to allow liquid to be drawn by a capillary force when a mop base such as mop cloth is mounted against the plurality of openings. The liquid containing system is substantially closed after filling except for the plurality of openings. Since the mop cloth is in direct contact with the plurality of openings of the liquid containing system, the water in the liquid containing system can be directly applied to the mop cloth by means of a capillary suction force. As such, water is drawn onto the mop cloth quickly and mop is very wet. When the mop cloth is applied to operate on a floor to be cleaned, substantial water stains are susceptible of remaining on the floor, and the cleaning result is not ideal. In addition, in order to solve the problems of the mop cloth's water drawing speed and water content, the above-mentioned patent imposes high requirements on the material and size of the mop base and the diameter of the openings of the liquid containing system. This results in substantially severe processing precision and requirements regarding the manufacturing of various parts of the mop, thus great difficulties in manufacturing and high costs.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a first objective of the present invention is to provide a drainer having good capability of water conduction; a second objective of the present invention is to provide a wet mopping device that is provided with the drainer which is convenient in mounting and dismounting; a third objective of the present invention is to provide a wet-and-dry cleaning head for a floor cleaning equipment that is provided with the drainer which is convenient in mounting and dismounting.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned first objective of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
A drainer, comprising:
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the housing is integrally formed, the absorbent cores being permanently limited inside the housing.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the housing is formed by at least two parts separable from each other, so that the absorbent cores are replaceable.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, a water guiding member capable of guiding water to flow from one side to another is provided at an inner bottom face of the cavity; each of the absorbent cores is in contact with the water guiding member, so that water flowing onto the water guiding member can be guided to the absorbent cores.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the water guiding member and the plurality of absorbent cores are integrally formed.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, a partition located above the absorbent cores is provided inside the cavity, the partition being provided with a plurality of small through holes via which water flowing into the cavity flows to the absorbent cores below.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, an upper surface of the partition is an oblique face that inclines downwards from near the water inlet to away from the water inlet.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, an inner wall face of the housing is provided with several positioning pins on which the water guiding member is sleeved.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, an inner wall face of the housing is provided with several plots that are located above the absorbent cores, each plot facing one water discharge hole, the absorbent cores being tightly pressed inside the water discharge holes by means of the plots.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned second objective of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the base plate is provided with a venting pipe connecting the cavity of the drainer with the water supply tank, the venting pipe protruding from an upper surface of the base plate and up to above the maximum fill level of water in the water supply tank, so as to vent the air existing in the cavity when the water enters the cavity via the water outlet. The housing of the drainer is provided with a connecting port connected with the venting pipe.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, an upper half of the housing is integrally formed with the base plate, and a lower half of the housing is detachably connected to the upper half.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the housing of the drainer is integrally separable from the base plate.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the base plate is provided with a groove for receiving the housing.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the base plate and the water supply tank are integrally fixed or integrally formed.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the top of the water supply tank is provided with a water filling port, a tank cap being arranged at the water filling port and comprising an air inlet open towards the interior of the water supply tank and an air opening open towards the outside of the water supply tank, the tank cap comprises a chicane shape formed by at least one baffle and forming an air inlet channel extending inside the tank cap from the air inlet to the air opening. The chicane shape constitutes an obstacle on the way from the interior of the water supply tank to the outside, so that water cannot leak outwards when the water tank is tilted.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the tank cap comprises a cover part and a lining part that is mounted to the cover part.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the cover part comprises said chicane shape.
In the above technical solution, preferably, at least one of the baffles is hollowed to define an intermediate air opening in the air inlet channel.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the water outlet is provided with a valve for opening and closing the water outlet, and the water supply tank is externally provided with an action member which is operable by a user, the action member and the valve being disposed in a manner allowing the transmission of motion such that the user is able to open or close the water outlet by operating the action member.
In a preferred embodiment, a cam surface is formed at a top portion of the valve plug to lock the drain valve in the closed or open position. To close the valve, the end of a lever arm of the action member should be forced to pass through the cam surface to push the valve plug in an axial direction against a spring force that tends to urge the valve plug upwards. Conversely, to open the valve, the end of the lever arm of the action member should be forced to pass through a protrusion.
In a preferred embodiment, the valve is provided with two sealings, a lower one formed by an O-ring for radial sealing and an upper one formed by a washer with axial lip for axial sealing, in order to reduce the effort needed to operate the plug of the valve.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned third objective of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the base plate is located at the bottom of the cleaning head body, and the water supply tank is detachably mounted at the top of the cleaning head body.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the base plate is detachably mounted at the bottom of the cleaning head body.
In the above-mentioned technical solution, preferably, the base plate and the water supply tank are integrally fixed or integrally formed, and are detachably mounted to the cleaning head body.
In a preferred embodiment, the base plate is provided with at least one locking element which cooperates with a corresponding locker arranged on the cleaning head body so as to lock the base plate with the cleaning head body. The locking element is for example a hook. The base plate is preferably provided with two locking elements and more preferably with four. The locking elements may be integrally formed with the base plate or attached thereto.
With the drainer of the present invention, by providing absorbent cores that are inside the cavity of the housing and partially exposed therefrom at the water discharge holes of the housing, the drainer is enabled to guide water entering the cavity of the drainer to the exterior of the housing thanks to the good absorbent capacity of the absorbent cores. As a result, when the drainer of the present invention is applied to humidify a mop cloth, the water content on the mop cloth is appropriate and uniform, without leaving many water stains on a floor to be cleaned, thereby improving the effect of floor cleaning. At least part of the drainer being separable with the base plate of the wet mopping device, replacement of the drainer and components inside it by a user is facilitated, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the drainer.
wherein: 11. Cleaning head body; 111. Dust suction port; 112. Suction passage; 113. Rotary connector;
12. Wet mopping device; 121. Base plate; 122. Water supply tank; 123. Groove; 124. Water outlet; 125. Air inlet; 126. Action member; 127. Valve; 128. Plug; 129. Spring; 130. Mounting hole; 131. Check valve; 132. Rotating shaft; 133. Sealing ring; 134. Water filling port; 135. Cover; 136. Cover part; 138. Lining part.
14. Drainer; 141. Housing; 142. Upper cover; 143. Lower cover; 144; Water inlet; 145. Cavity; 146. Partition; 147. Through hole; 140. Absorbent member; 148. Absorbent core; 149. Water guiding member; 150. Water discharge hole; 151. Plot; 152. Positioning pin; 153. First positioning hole; 154. Second positioning hole; 155. Positioning slot; 156. Small hole.
22. Locking element; 24. Venting pipe; 26. Internal wall; 32. Fixing hole; 33. Screw hole; 36. Chicane shape; 361. Inner skirt; 362. Ribs; 363. intermediate air opening; 364. first notch; 37. Outer skirt; 373. block; 374. second notch; 38. Air inlet; 41. Cam surface; 42. First edge; 43. Protrusion; 44. Second edge; 34. Upper sealing ring; 50. Lever arm.
The technical contents, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The positional relationships of upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear described in the present embodiments correspond to the respective positional relationships shown in
As shown in
As shown in
To facilitate the adding of cleaning water by a user, a wet mopping device 12 is detachably mounted to the cleaning head body 11. Specifically, the water supply tank 122 has two tank portions that are opposite each other in the left-right direction, and a connection portion that connects the two tank portions. The connection portion is of a hollow structure and integrally formed with the two tank portions. The space between the two tank portions forms a snap groove. The cleaning head body 11 has a snap-in portion adapted to the snap groove. When the wet mopping device 12 is mounted to the cleaning head body 11, the snap-in portion of the cleaning head body 11 is snapped in the snap groove of the wet mopping device 12, and the water supply tank 122 is located at the top of the cleaning head body 11. An upper portion of the water supply tank 122 is provided with a water filing port 134, and a cover 135 is provided at the water filing port 134.
Of course, to facilitate the mounting of a mop cloth, the wet mopping device 12 does not need to be completely detached from the cleaning head body 11. It is sufficient to fix the water supply tank 122 to the cleaning head body 11, and detachably provide the base plate 121 at the bottom of the water supply tank 122. Specifically, the base plate 121 is connected to the water supply tank 122 in a snap-fit manner, with a lower edge of a side wall plate of the water supply tank 122 constituting a connection portion and the base plate 121 being provided with a circumferentially arranged connection groove adapted to the lower edge of the side wall plate of the water supply tank 122, and a waterproof sealing strip being provided in the connection groove.
The base plate 121 is provided with a water outlet 124. A drainer 14 that communicates with the water outlet 124 is mounted to the base plate 121. When a mop cloth is mounted at the lower portion of the base plate 121, the mop cloth covers the outer side of the drainer 14. Cleaning water in the water storage chamber can be guided to the mop cloth via the drainer 14, so as to humidify the mop cloth.
To facilitate the cleaning water in the water storage chamber entering the drainer 14 so as to be guided to the mop cloth, the water supply tank 122 is provided with an air inlet 125 that puts the external environment and the internal water storage chamber in communication. The air inlet 125 is provided on the cover 135. A check valve 131 is mounted at the air inlet 125. The check valve 131 only allows outside air to enter the water supply tank 122 from the outside, and does not allow air and/or cleaning water in the water supply tank 122 to escape from the interior of the water supply tank 122 into the external environment. As a result, even if the water supply tank 122 is in an upside-down state, the cleaning water inside the water supply tank 122 cannot leak to the floor to be cleaned through the air inlet 125, effectively preventing the drawback of making the floor dirty again when a user replaces the cleaning water.
Of course, the water supply tank 122 can be of a fully closed structure, i.e., a structure without the air inlet 125. Cleaning water in the water storage chamber is guided to the mop cloth so as to humidify it only by means of the capillary effect of the drainer 14.
To prevent the water in the water supply tank 122 from being continuously guided to the mop cloth by the drainer 14 after finishing a mopping operation, which results in an excessive water content on the mop cloth and thus leaving a large area of water stain on the floor to be cleaned, a valve 127 for opening and closing the water outlet 124 is mounted at the water outlet 124, as shown in
Specifically, the water supply tank 122 is provided with a mounting hole 130. The valve 127 comprises a plug 128 and a spring 129 mounted inside the mounting hole 130. One end of the spring 129 is connected to the plug 128 and the other end of it is connected inside the mounting hole 130. The plug 128 is provided with a sealing ring 133 at a lower end. The action member 126 is a button member, one end of which is mounted to the water supply tank 122 by means of a rotating shaft 132, and the other end constitutes a trigger portion for a user to press or step on. An upper end of the plug 128 abuts against the button member. Of course, the action member 126 is not limited to the above-described button-type rotating member. It can also be a movable member. The structure of the valve 127 is not limited to the above-described plug that moves in the vertical direction either. It can also be a cover plate that moves in the horizontal direction. For example, the movable member is fixedly connected to the cover plate. In use, by operating the movable member, the user drives the cover plate to move in the horizontal direction, so that the cover plate and the water outlet 124 are offset from each other or face each other, so as to open or close the water outlet 124.
The structural composition and application of the drainer 14 will be described specifically in reference to
As shown in
As shown in
In order to tightly fix the partition 146 and the absorbent cores 148 in the cavity 145 by the upper cover 142 and the lower cover 143 after being fastened with each other, with reference to
With reference to
The upper cover 142 is provided with a water inlet 144 that communicates with the cavity 145. With reference to
In the above-described structure, the housing 141 of the drainer 14 is a separable structure with the upper cover 142 and the lower cover 143 being detachably connected. Of course, to facilitate manufacturing, the housing 142 of the drainer 141 can also be designed to be an integral structure with a cavity 145 enclosed inside, and the absorbent core 148 being permanently limited in the housing 141. However, as such, when any component inside the drainer 14 is damaged (for example, when problems such as clogging, cracks, and aging occur to the absorbent cores 148), a user needs to replace the entire drainer 14. To enable the user to selectively replace a component in the drainer 14 according to the actual situation of utilization, and mainly for facilitating the replacement of the absorbent core 148 by the user, the housing 141 is best designed to be a separable structure, which is not limited to a two-part structure with an upper cover and a lower cover, and can also be formed by multiple parts, for example, a drainer housing formed by an upper shell, a middle frame, and a lower shell, with the absorbent cores 148 fixed to the middle frame.
With reference to
As cleaning water entering the drainer 14 will generally fill up the cavity 145 before flowing to the absorbent cores 148 through the small holes 156 on the partition 146, in order to facilitate the absorption of the cleaning water inside the cavity 145 by the absorbent core 148, a water guiding member 149 is deposited at the inner bottom face of the cavity 145. The water guiding member 149 is in contact with the absorbent core 148. The water guiding member 149 also possess a good absorbent property, and is integrally formed with the absorbent core 148 and capable of guiding cleaning water to the absorbent cores 148.
In the above-described structure, the absorbent member 140 is of a one-piece structure, and the water guiding member 149 is integrally formed with the absorbent cores 148. Of course, to facilitate the mounting and replacement of a part of the absorbent core 148, the absorbent core 148 can also be a separable structure. That is to say, a plurality of absorbent cores 148 can be provided. The water guiding member 149 connects the plurality of absorbent cores 148 together. The water guiding member 149 is sleeved to the plurality of positioning pins 152 on the inner wall face of the housing 141. Each absorbent core 148 is in contact with the water guiding member 149, so that cleaning water flowing onto the water guiding member 149 can be guided onto the absorbent cores 148.
As the upper cover 142 is provided with only one water inlet 144, cleaning water entering the drainer 14 via the water inlet 144 will flow from near the water inlet 144 towards away from the water inlet 144. Thus, the water flow arriving at the absorbent cores 148 is not uniform, and the cleaning water ultimately flowing out of the various water discharge holes 150 is not uniform in time, resulting in the mop cloth being partially humidified and partially not humidified. To prevent this situation, it is preferable that an upper surface of the partition is designed as an oblique face, that is to say, inclined downwards from near the water inlet 144 to away from the water inlet 144, so that cleaning water in the drainer 14 flows more slowly when near the water inlet 144 and more quickly when away from the water inlet 144. The overall effect achieved is that the water output rates of the various water discharge holes 150 of the drainer 14 are substantially identical, and the mop cloth is humidified more uniformly with a better humidification result. Of course, other than designing the upper surface of the partition 146 as an oblique face, it is also possible to provide a plurality of water inlets 144 on the upper cover 142 along the direction of its length, which can also make the water output rates of the various water discharge holes 150 of the drainer 14 identical.
As shown in
As shown in
Also as shown in
It can be seen from
Different from the previous embodiments shown in
When the cover part 136 and the lining part 138 are mounted by the bolt, the outer skirt 37 is sleeved outside the inner skirt 361, with its side S facing the side S′ of the inner skirt 361 as shown in
In order to lock the drain valve 127 in its closed or open position, a cam shape is formed at a top portion of the plug 128 of the drain valve 127. The top portion comprises a stepped surface including a higher surface 45 and a lower surface 46 which are connected by a cam surface 41. As shown on
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand and thereby implement the contents of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. Any equivalent modifications or embellishments made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201910504384.3 | Jun 2019 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2019/086596 | 12/20/2019 | WO |